CN2740595Y - Solar desalting treater of seawater and saline-alkali water - Google Patents

Solar desalting treater of seawater and saline-alkali water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2740595Y
CN2740595Y CNU200420108756XU CN200420108756U CN2740595Y CN 2740595 Y CN2740595 Y CN 2740595Y CN U200420108756X U CNU200420108756X U CN U200420108756XU CN 200420108756 U CN200420108756 U CN 200420108756U CN 2740595 Y CN2740595 Y CN 2740595Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
cold
desalination
seawater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200420108756XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
皇甫夏云
韦之光
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar desalting processor for seawater and saline-alkali water. The utility model is characterized in that a main distilling and desalting chamber is arranged in the middle of a machine body, and the bottom and the periphery of the main distilling and desalting chamber are provided with heat-insulating layers; the upper part of the main distilling and desalting chamber is abutted with a cold cycle water tank connected with the main distilling and desalting chamber, and the upper part of the cold cycle water tank is provided with an electric contact thermometer; one side of the main distilling and desalting chamber is provided with a seawater storage tank, and the other side is provided with a cold water storage tank; the bottoms of the seawater storage tank and the main distilling and desalting chamber are connected by a U-shaped pipe; the bottom of the main distilling and desalting chamber is provided with a cold cycle pipe and a heat cycle pipe which are connected with a solar collector, and the bottom of the main distilling and desalting chamber between the cold cycle pipe and the heat cycle pipe is provided with an electrothermal pipe; the middle of the main distilling and desalting chamber is provided with a desalted water conduct pipe whose head part in the main distilling and desalting chamber is a desalting distilled water flange, and the desalted water conduct pipe is connected with a desalted water filter clarifier through the other end outside the main distilling and desalting chamber; the bottom of the cold water storage tank is connected with a cold water output pipe whose the other end is connected with a cold water cycle booster pump; the other end of the booster pump is connected with a water pipe which is directly connected to the cold water cycle water tank which is provided with a shape pipe connected with the cold water storage tank. The utility model has the advantages of convenient use and easy popularization.

Description

Solar energy sea water and salt buck desalination handler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water treatment machine, relates in particular to a kind of solar energy sea water and salt buck desalination handler.
Background technology
Sea water desaltination is generally adopted and is focused on two kinds of evaporating and solar pond evaporatings, and their machinery has various, mainly is to offer with suitability for industrialized production to be positioned at the needs that coastal area lacks the geographic people's live and work of fresh water water.Its shortcoming is that heat utilization efficiency is low, and heat dissipation is big, is difficult for being not suitable for promoting the use of of huge numbers of families, utilizes 90226740 just to belong to this type of as China.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of be applicable to family combine with solar energy collector make seawater and salt buck by the evaporation gasification after, forming through overcooling can be for the distilled water of drinking with domestic water again, and makes a kind of solar energy sea water and the salt buck desalination handler that can remove behind salt in its water and other contamination precipitations.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this: it comprises body, it is characterized in that being provided with the master in the intravital centre of machine distills diluting compartment, the bottom and the periphery of main distillation diluting compartment are provided with thermal insulation layer, the top ancient cooking vessel of main distillation diluting compartment connected cool circulation water case, the top of cool circulation water case is provided with the electric contact temp device, the next door of main distillation diluting compartment is the seawater water storage box on one side, and the other side is the cold water water storage box; The bottom of diluting compartment is distilled by U type pipe coupling with the master in the bottom of seawater water storage box; The bottom of main distillation diluting compartment also is provided with cold circulation tube and the heat circulation pipe that is connected with solar energy collector, and the bottom of the main distillation diluting compartment between cold circulation tube and heat circulation pipe is provided with electrothermal tube, the centre of main distillation diluting compartment is provided with the desalination water conduit, the head of desalination water conduit in main distillation diluting compartment is that desalination distilled water connects dish, and the desalination water conduit is connecting the desalination water purifier by the outer other end of main distillation diluting compartment; The bottom of cold water water storage box is connected with the cold water output tube, and the other end of cold water output tube is connected with the circularly-supercharged pump of cold water, and the other end of topping-up pump is connected to hydraulic pipe, and hydraulic pipe is directly received on the cold water cyclic water tank; Also being provided with a type pipe on the cold water cyclic water tank is connected with the cold water water storage box; Be connected with automatic temperature-controlled instrument by electric wire between described electric contact temp device and the electrothermal tube; Do not have the seawater water inlet pipe in the described seawater water storage box, the seawater water inlet pipe is equipped with float(ing)valve at the intravital head of case; The bottom of described cool circulation water case is taper; Described seawater water storage box bottom, main distillation diluting compartment bottom, cold water water storage box bottom are equipped with drainage switch, drainage switch, drainage switch successively.Seawater or salt buck enter the seawater water storage box through pipeline during work, through post precipitation, enter main distillation diluting compartment through pipeline in water tank.Seawater or salt buck enter in the solar energy collector through the cold circulation tube of solar energy collector in high efficiency in main distillation diluting compartment and heat, and the hot water after heating is in the solar energy collector heat circulation pipe is back to main stilling chamber.So constantly circular heating finally makes water temperature reach boiling point, makes seawater or salt buck boil-off gasization.At overcast and rainy and night, under the idle situation of solar energy collector, can heat by the electric energy assistor automatically, make the work of desalinator continuous uninterrupted.Because water vapour continuously produces, and makes to be full of pyritous steam, pressure rises in the main stilling chamber.The top of the condensation cycle body of the top of main like this stilling chamber, filled with cold water in the cool circulation water case, water vapour rises and promptly to become the globule after being in contact with it and be dropped in desalination distilled water and connect in the dish, in the desalination water conduit enters the desalination water purifier, finally becomes drinkable pure water through the filtering effect.
The utility model is because utilize pipeline that the seawater introduced or salt buck are received on the solar energy collector with the utility model auxiliary work, seawater or salt buck have carried out thermal cycling under the effect of sun power like this, when thermal cycling reaches certain temperature, moisture promptly can steam raising in main distillation diluting compartment, the cold water cyclic water tank that vaporized gas is met this practical setting promptly can become the globule, drip down again, connect on the dish to desalination distilled water, enter the desalination water purifier by water tank and handle after concentrating, the water that draws so promptly is to have drunk with domestic water for people.Can reach the purpose of drafting so this reality is novel.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural profile synoptic diagram of the utility model solar energy sea water and salt buck desalination handler.
Embodiment
Comprise body (1) among Fig. 1, it is characterized in that the centre in body (1) is provided with main distillation diluting compartment (2), the bottom and the periphery of main distillation diluting compartment (2) are provided with thermal insulation layer (3), the top ancient cooking vessel of main distillation diluting compartment (2) connected cool circulation water case (4), and the top of cool circulation water case (4) is provided with electric contact temp device (19); The next door of main distillation diluting compartment (2) is seawater water storage box (5) on one side, and the other side is cold water water storage box (6); The bottom of seawater water storage box (5) is connected by U type pipe (9) with the bottom of main distillation diluting compartment (2); The bottom of main distillation diluting compartment (2) also is provided with cold circulation tube (10) and the heat circulation pipe (11) that is connected with solar energy collector, and the bottom of the main distillation diluting compartment (2) between cold circulation tube (10) and heat circulation pipe (11) is provided with electrothermal tube (20), the centre of main distillation diluting compartment (2) is provided with desalination water conduit (12), the head of desalination water conduit (12) in main distillation diluting compartment (2) is that the desalination distillation connects dish (13), and desalination water conduit (12) is connecting desalination water purifier (14) by the outer other end of main distillation diluting compartment (2); The bottom of cold water water storage box (6) is connected with cold water output tube (15), the other end of cold water output tube (15) is connected with the circularly-supercharged pump of cold water (16), the other end of topping-up pump (16) is connected to hydraulic pipe (17), and hydraulic pipe (17) is directly received on the cold water cyclic water tank (4); Also being provided with a type pipe (18) on the cold water cyclic water tank (4) is connected with cold water water storage box (16); Be connected with automatic temperature-controlled instrument (21) by electric wire between described electric contact temp device (19) and the electrothermal tube (20); Be provided with seawater water inlet pipe (7) in the described seawater water storage box (5), seawater water inlet pipe (7) is equipped with float(ing)valve (8) at the intravital head of case; The bottom of described cool circulation water case (4) is taper; Described seawater water storage box (5) bottom, main distillation diluting compartment (2) bottom, cold water water storage box (6) bottom are equipped with drainage switch (22), drainage switch (23), drainage switch (24) successively.Seawater enters seawater water storage box (5) through piping and flows to main the distillation in the diluting compartment (2) again during work, because there is cold circulation tube (10) and the heat circulation pipe (11) that is connected with solar energy collector main distillation diluting compartment (2) lower end, effect by them is warmed to boiling point with seawater, the rise tapered bottom of running into cold water cyclic water tank (4) of the water vapour that forms becomes the globule and drips to connect on the dish (13) and flow to purifier (14) by desalination water conduit (12) again, and the water after purifier (14) processing can reach have been drunk with the purpose of domestic water.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of solar energy sea water and salt buck desalination handler, comprise body (1), it is characterized in that the centre in body (1) is provided with main distillation diluting compartment (2), the bottom and the periphery of main distillation diluting compartment (2) are provided with thermal insulation layer (3), the top ancient cooking vessel of main distillation diluting compartment (2) connected cool circulation water case (4), and the top of cool circulation water case (4) is provided with electric contact temp device (19); The next door of main distillation diluting compartment (2) is seawater water storage box (5) on one side, and the other side is cold water water storage box (6); The bottom of seawater water storage box (5) is connected by U type pipe (9) with the bottom of main distillation diluting compartment (2); The bottom of main distillation diluting compartment (2) also is provided with cold circulation tube (10) and the heat circulation pipe (11) that is connected with solar energy collector, and the bottom of the main distillation diluting compartment (2) between cold circulation tube (10) and heat circulation pipe (11) is provided with electrothermal tube (20), the centre of main distillation diluting compartment (2) is provided with desalination water conduit (12), the head of desalination water conduit (12) in main distillation diluting compartment (2) is that desalination distilled water connects dish (13), and desalination water conduit (12) is connecting desalination water purifier (14) by the outer other end of main distillation diluting compartment (2); The bottom of cold water water storage box (6) is connected with cold water output tube (15), the other end of cold water output tube (15) is connected with the circularly-supercharged pump of cold water (16), the other end of topping-up pump (16) is connected to hydraulic pipe (17), and hydraulic pipe (17) is directly received on the cold water cyclic water tank (4); Also being provided with a type pipe (18) on the cold water cyclic water tank (4) is connected with cold water water storage box (16).
2, a kind of solar energy sea water according to claim 1 and salt buck desalination handler is characterized in that being connected with automatic temperature-controlled instrument (21) by electric wire between described electric contact temp device (19) and the electrothermal tube (20).
3, a kind of solar energy sea water according to claim 1 and salt buck desalination handler is characterized in that being provided with seawater water inlet pipe (7) in the described seawater water storage box (5), and seawater water inlet pipe (7) is equipped with float(ing)valve (8) at the intravital head of case.
4, a kind of solar energy sea water according to claim 1 and salt buck desalination handler is characterized in that the bottom of described cool circulation water case (4) is taper.
5, a kind of solar energy sea water according to claim 1 and salt buck desalination handler is characterized in that described seawater water storage box (5) bottom, main distillation diluting compartment (2) bottom, cold water water storage box (6) bottom are equipped with drainage switch (22), drainage switch (23), drainage switch (24) successively.
CNU200420108756XU 2004-11-10 2004-11-10 Solar desalting treater of seawater and saline-alkali water Expired - Fee Related CN2740595Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200420108756XU CN2740595Y (en) 2004-11-10 2004-11-10 Solar desalting treater of seawater and saline-alkali water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200420108756XU CN2740595Y (en) 2004-11-10 2004-11-10 Solar desalting treater of seawater and saline-alkali water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2740595Y true CN2740595Y (en) 2005-11-16

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CNU200420108756XU Expired - Fee Related CN2740595Y (en) 2004-11-10 2004-11-10 Solar desalting treater of seawater and saline-alkali water

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104236141A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 广西大学 Distilled water recycling device for solar water heating tank
CN108341449A (en) * 2017-01-21 2018-07-31 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 The saline and alkaline water treatment facilities in photovoltaic and photothermal salt-soda soil
CN110255798A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-09-20 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 A kind of administering method in slight pollution river

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104236141A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 广西大学 Distilled water recycling device for solar water heating tank
CN108341449A (en) * 2017-01-21 2018-07-31 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 The saline and alkaline water treatment facilities in photovoltaic and photothermal salt-soda soil
CN110255798A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-09-20 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 A kind of administering method in slight pollution river
CN110255798B (en) * 2019-04-20 2021-10-22 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 Treatment method for slightly polluted river channel

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee