CN2732452Y

CN2732452Y - Full-automatic hole shaped brick forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN2732452Y
Application number: CN 200420077932
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘世聚; 周成林; 高万仓; 崔铁山; 周福辰; 范建超
Original assignee: ZHENGZHOU YUXING NITROGEN-OXYGEN COMBINED REFRACTORIES Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHENGZHOU YUXING NITROGEN-OXYGEN COMBINED REFRACTORIES Co Ltd
Priority date: 2004-07-16
Filing date: 2004-07-16
Publication date: 2005-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2014-07-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic hole-shaped brick forming machine, which is composed of a machine base, a fixed column, a fixed cross beam, an upper oil cylinder, a lower oil cylinder, an upper movable beam coating on the column and linking with the upper oil cylinder, a middle movable beam coating on the column and linking with the lower oil cylinder, a middle oil cylinder at the outer side of the column and a lower movable beam coating on the column and linking with the middle oil cylinder. The bottom of the upper movable beam is fixed to a plunger tip, and the lower side of the plunger tip is fixedly connected to a cover plate. The middle part of the middle movable beam is enchased with a perforated brick mould sleeve. The middle part of the lower movable beam is provided with an ejection mechanism corresponding to the mould sleeve. The machine base is provided with a damping mechanism, a jolting table is arranged on the damping mechanism, a jolter is provided under the jolting table, a press base is arranged on the jolting table, and a mould core corresponding to and matching with the cover plate and the mould and a movable base plate are arranged on the press base. Hole-shaped bricks formed by the utility model has the advantages of good production quality, high producing efficiency, full-automatic operation, convenient construction and masonry and high through hole rate, the energy resource is saved, and the production cost of companies is decreased.

Description

Full-automatic porous brick forming machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of former of refractory material, specifically is a kind of full-automatic porous brick forming machine.

Background technology

At present the processing and forming of refractory material pass brick normally adopts the both arms friction press to carry out, and makes requirement though it can satisfy moulding, also exist many shortcomings as: friction press tonnage large volume more is just big more, and it is very inconvenient that its transportation is installed; Defectives such as the hole brick density of machine-shaping is little, intensity is low, short texture is inhomogeneous, pore is big cause percent defective height, production efficiency low; Automaticity is low, is manually-operated from the filler to the compacting, makes the pass brick thickness that is processed into often inconsistent, causes and build difficulty by laying bricks or stones, builds by laying bricks or stones uneven, the closely interlock in plane of layer, and through-hole rate is low etc.

The utility model content

The defective that the purpose of this utility model exists at prior art and provide a kind of volume little, be convenient to transportation and install, need not manually-operated full-automatic porous brick forming machine, the hole brick density of its moulding is big, institutional framework is even, intensity is high, consistency of thickness, and building construction is convenient, through-hole rate is high.

The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical scheme: a kind of full-automatic porous brick forming machine, comprise by support, four symmetrical columns fixing on the support, the fixed cross beam of post end, two upper cylinders on the crossbeam, two following oil cylinders of column bottom, two ends are set on the beam of upward living that links with two upper cylinders on the column, two ends are set on the beam middle alive of column up and down oil cylinder interlock, in live above the beam and beam following alive that two middle oil cylinders in the column outside and two ends are set on the column with two middle oil cylinders interlocks constitutes, it is characterized in that described going up on the beneath middle part of the beam of living is fixed with drift, be connected with cover plate with holes under the drift, be inlaid with pass bricks die housing on the beam alive middle part in described, be inlaid with the mould cover on the mould housing inwall, the described beam middle part of living down is provided with mould overlaps corresponding stripper apparatus, described support is provided with damping, bumper is installed above the damping, be connected with electromagnetic shaker under the bumper, be fixed with above the bumper and be subjected to wedge, be subjected to be connected with above the wedge and cover plate, mould overlaps the core rod and the movable floor with holes of corresponding cooperation.

Full-automatic porous brick forming machine of the present utility model wherein is provided with the drift more than at least 1 below its described beam of upward living.

Full-automatic porous brick forming machine of the present utility model, the wherein said core rod that is subjected to be provided with above the wedge more than at least 1.

Adopt the effect of technique scheme: the hole brick density after the moulding is big, institutional framework is even, intensity is high, consistency of thickness, has guaranteed product quality; Many trepannings shaped brick mould once capable of being combined carries out processing and forming, has realized polylith one time, has improved output; The automaticity height need not manually-operated, has saved the labour; Building construction is convenient, and the through-hole rate height has been saved the energy, has reduced the production cost that uses enterprise.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model full-automatic porous brick forming machine structural representation.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the utility model is described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model full-automatic porous brick forming machine, comprise by support 16, four symmetrical columns 17 fixing on the support 16, the fixed cross beam 18 of column 17 ends, two upper cylinders 1 on the crossbeam 18, two following oil cylinders 15 of column 17 bottoms, two ends are set on the beam 2 of upward living that links with two upper cylinders 1 on the column 17, two ends are set on the beam 6 middle alive of column 17 up and down oil cylinders 15 interlocks, in live above the beam 6 and beam following alive 13 that two middle oil cylinders 3 in column 17 outsides and two ends are set on the column 17 with two middle oil cylinders 3 interlocks constitutes, it is connected with cover plate with holes 5 being fixed with drift 4 on the middle part under the last beam 2 of living under drift 4; On middle beam alive 6 middle parts, be inlaid with pass bricks die housing 7, be inlaid with mould cover 9 on mould housing 7 inwalls; On beam 13 middle parts of living down, be provided with and overlap 9 corresponding stripper apparatus 11 with mould; On support 16, be provided with damping 19, bumper 14 is installed above the damping 19, be connected with electromagnetic shaker 20 under the bumper 14, be fixed with above the bumper 14 and be subjected to wedge 12, be subjected to be connected with above the wedge 12 core rod 8 and the movable floor with holes 10 that overlaps 9 corresponding cooperations with cover plate 5, mould.

In above-mentioned:

Beneath middle part of beam alive is provided with the drift 4 more than at least 1 on it, be subjected to be provided with above the wedge core rod 8 more than at least 1, many trepannings shaped brick mould thus capable of being combined carries out processing and forming, and is once at most capable of being combined to six molds, thereby improved production efficiency greatly.

Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: at first connect power supply, press an Action Button of upper cylinder 1, upper cylinder 1 drives goes up beam 2 declines of living, fixing drift 4 also descends under the last beam 2 of living, perforation below its drift 4 on the cover plate 5 is enclosed within on the core rod 8 that is subjected to above the wedge 12 corresponding with it, and cooperate with mould cover 9 and to be pressurized to predetermined pressure, press electromagnetic shaker 20 power knobs, electromagnetic shaker 20 carries out work, being fixed in bumper vibrated simultaneously by core rod 8 and movable floor 10 above the wedge 12, cause the pulsed pressurization to the hole tile product that is equipped with in the mould cover 9, exhaust is to hole tile product compression moulding.Then, press electromagnetic shaker 20 cut-off push buttons and press another Action Button of upper cylinder 1, upper cylinder 1 drives the beam 2 of upward living and rises to spacing height, an Action Button of oil cylinder 3 in pressing again, driving the beam 13 of living down rises, the stripper apparatus 11 of living down on the beam 13 rises simultaneously, and it is set on movable floor 10 on the core rod 8 and the adobe on the movable floor 10 and also rises to thereupon and get the brick position.Another Action Button of oil cylinder 3 in pressing, middle oil cylinder 3 drive the beam 13 of living down and drop to the precalculated position.Be set on the column 17, be inlaid with the beam 6 middle alive of mould cover 9 on the middle part, its position is relatively-stationary, only when making exceeds the superelevation brick type of upper limit maximum height, just need press down the Action Button of oil cylinder 15, impel the beam 6 of living in oil cylinder 15 drives down to drop to the precalculated position.

Pass brick by the utility model machine-shaping, tool perforated brick density is big, institutional framework is even, the intensity height, consistency of thickness, advantages such as convenient are built in construction by laying bricks or stones, its pass brick depanning tapering and specification error are less than 1.5mm, the thickness scale error is less than 1mm, the straight-through error in pass brick consistency from top to bottom hole is less than 0.3mm, appearance and size consistency from top to bottom error is less than 0.3mm, building the back through-hole rate by laying bricks or stones reaches more than 90%, thereby make the heat exchange of checker brick unimpeded, and reduced resistance and decreased and pressure, can not occur stopping up, enlarged heat exchange area, fully effectively utilize heat energy, help saving the energy, reduce enterprise's production cost.

Claims

1, a kind of full-automatic porous brick forming machine, comprise by support (16), support (16) is gone up fixing four symmetrical columns (17), the fixed cross beam (18) of column (17) end, two upper cylinders (1) on the crossbeam (18), two following oil cylinders (15) of column (17) bottom, two ends are set on column (17) and go up and going up of two upper cylinders (1) interlock beam (2) alive, two ends are set on the beam middle alive (6) of column (17) up and down oil cylinders (15) interlock, middle beam alive (6) two middle oil cylinders (3) and two ends top and column (17) outside are set on beam following alive (13) formation that column (17) is gone up and two middle oil cylinders (3) link, it is characterized in that: described going up on the beneath middle part of the beam (2) of living is fixed with drift (4), be connected with cover plate with holes (5) under the drift (4), be inlaid with pass bricks die housing (7) on beam (6) the alive middle part in described, be inlaid with mould cover (9) on mould housing (7) inwall, described beam (13) middle part of living down is provided with and the corresponding stripper apparatus of mould cover (9) (11), described support (16) is provided with damping (19), bumper (14) is installed above the damping (19), be connected with electromagnetic shaker (20) under the bumper (14), be fixed with above the bumper (14) and be subjected to wedge (12), be subjected to be connected with above the wedge (12) and cover plate (5), the core rod (8) of the corresponding cooperation of mould cover (9) and movable floor with holes (10).

2, full-automatic porous brick forming machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the drift (4) more than at least 1 below the described beam (2) of upward living.

3, full-automatic porous brick forming machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the described core rod (8) that is subjected to be provided with above the wedge (12) more than at least 1.