CN2701952Y - Inclined lucarne frame with drainage function - Google Patents
Inclined lucarne frame with drainage function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2701952Y CN2701952Y CN 200320121965 CN200320121965U CN2701952Y CN 2701952 Y CN2701952 Y CN 2701952Y CN 200320121965 CN200320121965 CN 200320121965 CN 200320121965 U CN200320121965 U CN 200320121965U CN 2701952 Y CN2701952 Y CN 2701952Y
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- window
- frame
- window frame
- rhone
- slope roof
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an inclined lucarne frame with drainage function; the inwall surface of the sash frame is arranged with a drainage channel for discharging the rainwater that is generated in the window because of some reason; the inwall surface of the upper frame and two side frames of the sash frame is provided with a ring shape drainage channel, which forms the body drainage structure of the sash frame; the rainwater, dew and condensation water in the ring hollow body formed between the sash frame and the glass holder are discharged via the flow guiding of the drainage channel; meanwhile, the drainage channel is provided with sealing surface, and good ring sealing is formed between the sash frame and the glass holder; the lower frame of the sash frame is provided with a water storage tank for storing rainwater, condensation water and dew; the rainproof effect of the window is further improved, and the entire technical performance of the window is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is the window frame on a kind of window, is specifically related to a kind of slope roof window window frame with drain function that is provided with on inclined roof.
Background technology
On the roof that tilts window is set, at first window frame is installed on the roof by bracing or strutting arrangement, the window sash frame that will have glass again is installed on the window frame, is covered with the various accessories of cover plate and rainproof band drain and other necessity on window frame and the window sash frame respectively.
Above-mentioned window frame, window sash frame combine with other associated components or accessory, and the combination of window frame and window sash frame, make the window that is provided with on pitched roof can satisfy people's normal use.
Generally speaking; slope roof window mainly is to be made of window frame, window sash frame, cover plate, band drain, seal etc.; the top of window frame and window sash frame, bottom and the sidepiece part outside the room will hide with cover plate; wood materials to window frame, window sash frame is protected, in order to avoid weather such as rainwater, burning sun, wind and snow are to the erosion of timber or other material of window frame, window sash frame.Simultaneously, form sealing between window glass and the window sash frame cover plate, will form sealing equally between window frame and the window sash frame.
Owing to be subjected to the restriction of various factors, need open ventilation as window, make timber be subjected to the influence of weather unavoidably.Especially rainwater depends on when being exposed to outer window frame inwall and window sash frame outer wall, and ceaselessly to dripping within doors, at this moment, good again sealing is also of no avail along window frame internal face and window sash frame outside wall surface for rainwater.And along with the continuity of time, the reduction of the effect of hermetically-sealed construction and window fitting, also can make timber be subjected to certain influence, and the infiltration of the formed condensed water of fog of the window glass inner surface that causes owing to the outer within doors temperature difference, erosion also can be caused to wood windows.
And, no matter window timber is the erosion which kind of reason causes, rainwater, moisture or condensed water are attached on the window timber between might be often, as the inner wall surface of window frame and the outer wall surface of window sash frame, perhaps be present in the cavity that forms between window frame and the window sash frame, so just cause the ponding on the window timber to can not get removing timely, can not in time delay rainwater, the condensed water internal penetration to timber, this also is the reason that can not be ignored that window timber suffers erosion.
For solving the waterproof problem of timber, stop rainwater to enter window, people improve the structure of window as much as possible.Patent application as WO99/51831 number " lucarne that has main frame and pane cladding element ", the exposed parts of window frame lower frame is hidden by cover plate under the window frame, the exposed parts of window sash frame lower frame is blocked by cover plate under the window sash frame, cover plate blocks cover plate under the window frame again simultaneously under the window sash frame, produce eddy current between the two in the exocoel of Xing Chenging, to stop the erosion of wind and rain to window frame or window sash frame, although the following cover plate covering structure of this kind has good windproof, rainproof effect, but rainwater, dew or condensed water still might enter in the cavity between window frame and the window sash frame or other zone of window.
The utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of slope roof window window frame with drainage.Have effect, promoted the overall technology performance of window guiding of the ponding on the window and eliminating.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of slope roof window window frame with drain function, the frame wall of window frame is provided with rhone.Described rhone can be got rid of the rainwater that produces in window.
Described rhone can be arranged on the internal face of window frame.So, can be to rainwater, dew, condensed water channeling conduct and the eliminating that is included in ecto-entad in the window and forms from inside to outside.Because window sash frame is to be positioned at above the window frame, a part of water in the window sash frame is entered in the rhone of following window frame, secondary reasonably leads to the ponding in the window and gets rid of.
Described rhone can be arranged on the window frame side frame, because the window frame side frame is consistent with the incline direction of pitched roof, therefore, it is a kind of preferred implementation that rhone is set on side frame.Certainly, rhone also can simultaneously or be separately set on the window frame upper ledge.When rhone is arranged at two side frames, the upper ledge of window frame, just formed the window frame garland that last rhone, both sides rhone are constituted, the outlet of the rhone of both sides flows to band drain through window frame lower frame surface.
Described window frame rhone can be the spill groove face that extends rhone from the internal face of window frame side frame along the internal direction of window frame.Rhone outwards protrudes from the inner wall surface of window frame and forms flange shape.
The oblique top window normally is made of window frame, window sash frame, cover plate, band drain and other window assembly, be coated with cover plate on window frame and the window sash frame respectively, the cover plate of window sash frame also covers a part of window glass simultaneously, and by sealing mat or fluid sealant and the external surface of window glass is sealed, the part of window sash frame is embedded in the window frame, and the outside of and window sash frame embedded part inboard at window frame forms sealing.When window was closed, the vertical component of the cover plate of window sash frame covered in the vertical component of window frame cover plate again.There is certain slit between window frame cover plate and the window sash frame cover plate.
When window frame is provided with garland, because required being sealed and matched between window frame and the window sash frame just formed toroidal cavity between the outer wall surface of window frame inner wall surface, rhone flange and window sash frame.When the sealing effectiveness between window frame and the window sash frame reduces, perhaps window is opened and is met when raining, because the effect of wind-force can make the slit of part rainwater between cover plate enter toroidal cavity, perhaps the rainwater outside the room directly is trapped on the outside wall surface of window frame internal face and window sash frame, at this moment, the window frame rhone just can carry out water conservancy diversion and eliminating with external rainwater.
In a word, the window frame rhone can to the room extroversion that produces because of various factors within doors and rainwater within doors, condensed water carry out water conservancy diversion and eliminating.
The upper surface outer end of described window frame rhone also is that the upper surface outer end of described window frame flange has the sealing surface that matches with potted component, and the sealing face matches with the corresponding surface of window sash frame, thereby forms the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame.
The sealing surfaces of window frame upper ledge rhone lug upper surface can be the inclined plane, and the rotation that helps window sash frame is opened.And the sealing surfaces of window frame side frame rhone lug upper surface is the plane, is convenient to the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame.
The bottom of described window frame side frame rhone can be bending respectively and transit to the upper surface of lower frame from low to high gradually.Because window frame is to be obliquely installed on pitched roof, therefore, the water in the rhone is discharged the design like this of side frame rhone by the lower frame surface, simple, convenient.
The lower knuckle place of described window frame side frame rhone, its width can upwards begin to diminish gradually, compact conformation, simple.
For the draining of window frame rhone, be to offer a horizontal mounting groove on window frame lower frame surface, one end of lower frame cover plate and band drain is inlaid in this groove, and make the lower frame cover plate be overlapped on the top of band drain, window frame draining trough inner water through the lower frame surface, lower frame cover plate and fall into band drain, discharge by band drain.
The cross sectional shape of the spill groove face of described window frame side frame rhone can be made of the angle of straightway and straightway, also can be made of arc chord angle.
The concave cross section of window frame upper ledge rhone can oriented direction within doors and the arc surface of downward-sloping extension, and it can be made of various ways equally.The concrete cross sectional shape of window frame side frame rhone or upper ledge rhone can be determined according to actual needs.
The internal face of described window frame lower frame can also independently be provided with aqua storage tank, this independently aqua storage tank the condensed water on the glass surface can be stored in this groove.Strengthened the drain function of window on the whole, prevented that to greatest extent condensed water on the glass surface is along sash frame surface seepage and dropping within doors.
Consider that window frame is to be obliquely installed on pitched roof, the rooved face of described aqua storage tank can be the plane, and this aqua storage tank inwardly forms flange at the internal face of window frame lower frame simultaneously.Certainly, the slot cross-section of aqua storage tank also can have other shape, can determine according to actual conditions.
To have a sealing surface the same with the window frame garland, and the outer end portion of window frame lower frame aqua storage tank upper surface can have sealing surface, and by potted component, the sealing face cooperates with the corresponding sealing surface of window sash frame lower frame, forms sealing between window frame and the window sash frame and make.
One end of described aqua storage tank can be the outside wall surface with the window frame side frame rhone flange of side direction, and the other end of aqua storage tank is the outside wall surface with another window frame side frame rhone of side direction.
The material of window frame has various ways, pure timber, the simple metal section bar, the metallic composite section bar, plastics or composite plastic section bar, another kind of frame material is the nonmetallic composite that contains the real core of timber.
Window frame of the present utility model (upper ledge, lower frame or side frame, perhaps its combination) cross-sectional structure is made of outer and internal layer, and skin is a covering layer, and internal layer is the real core of timber.Covering layer can play a very good protection to timber, and internal layer must be tried to achieve very low to the quality of timber, under the situation of the every performance that does not reduce the window window, reduced cost of production like this.
Described covering layer also can be made of two-layer, and first floor is a layer of polyurethane, and the second layer is a painting layer.Painting layer can play the effect of enhanced protection to covering layer.Certainly, also can cancel painting layer as required.
The thickness of described layer of polyurethane can also around internal layer in a certain zone by thick attenuation or by thin thickening.So also be in order to save material to greatest extent, the demoulding production that reduces production costs and be convenient to window frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model window frame;
Fig. 2 is the cross section view of the window sidepiece of the utility model formation, comprises the side frame and the cover plate of window frame and window sash frame;
Fig. 3 is the cross section view of the window bottom of the utility model formation, comprises the lower frame and the cover plate of window frame and window sash frame;
Fig. 4 is the cross section view at the window top of the utility model formation, comprises the upper ledge and the cover plate of window frame and window sash frame;
Fig. 5 is the internal construction sectional view of the utility model window frame;
The slope roof window stereogram that Fig. 6 constitutes for the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail:
The slope roof window of installing on inclined roof 700 mainly is to be made of window frame 100, window sash frame 200, window frame cover plate 300, window sash frame cover plate 400, band drain, window frame 100 and window sash frame 200 are respectively by upper ledge 110,210, two side frames 120,220 and lower frame 130,230 constitute, and window glass 600 is installed on the window sash frame 200.
The upper ledge 110 of window frame, side frame 120 and lower frame 130 correspondences by corresponding go up, side, 310,320,330 coverings of cover plate down, the upper ledge 210 of window sash frame 200, side frame 220 and lower frame 230 respectively by corresponding go up, side, 410,420,430 coverings of cover plate down, form sealing between window sash frame cover plate 400 and the window glass 600, window sash frame 200 is embedded in the window frame 100, and formation sealing between window sash frame 200 and window frame 100
The utility model preferred implementation is that the upper ledge 110 at window frame 100, the inner wall surface of two side frames 120 are provided with rhone 111,121, thereby form garland 111,121 in window frame 100 inner wall surface, window frame garland 111,121 constitutes the drain body of window frame 100, the drain body of itself and window sash frame 200 can organically combine, and finishes the drain function of whole window jointly.And this kind garland structure also plays good promotion and improvement effect to the sealing between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper ledge 110 of window frame 100, the inner wall surface of two side frames 120 are respectively arranged with the rhone 111,121 that protrudes from inner wall surface, and form rhone flange 112,122.Three rhones 111,121,121 of window frame constitute the garland of window frame 100.
There is an annular sealing surface 113,123 outer face (towards the window glass center) on window frame 100 rhones 111,121 surfaces, so that form sealing by potted component between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200.The annular sealing surface 123 of window frame side frame 120 correspondences is the plane, and the annular sealing surface 113 of window frame upper ledge 110 correspondences is the inclined-plane.
When window sash frame 200 is under the closed condition in window frame 100, form toroidal cavity 500 between the outside wall surface of the internal face of window frame 100 and window sash frame 200 around above-mentioned rhone, when the sealing effectiveness of window reduces for some reason, long etc. as window service time, might produce rainwater, dew or condensed water at window frame internal face in this toroidal cavity 500 and window sash frame outside wall surface, wherein, rainwater and dew are to come from outside the room, and condensed water is to come within doors.Like this, window frame 100 and window sash frame 200 are to tilt to be installed on the pitched roof in addition, just can also be drained into band drains (the not shown in the figures meaning out) at last and water is directed to window frame lower frame 130 surfaces by the outfall of the rhone 121 of setting on window frame side frame 120.
Need to prove, when window is closed, have nothing in common with each other according to structural variation at side frame 120, upper ledge 110 and the lower frame 130 formed toroidal cavities of window frame 100, as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4.But all form certain space in window frame 100 inner wall surface and window sash frame 200 outer wall surface, might be in this space because of multiple former thereby generation ponding, rhone of the present utility model has solved drainage problem herein well.
Simultaneously, the water on the window sash frame 200 also can flow in the window frame rhone 111,121.
When window sash frame 200 is in open mode, as proper chance blowing and raining, rainwater outside the room also can enter in this toroidal cavity 500, perhaps owing to the dew outside the room is attached on the window frame inner wall surface, at this moment, lose sealing between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200, rainwater or dew that window frame rhone 121,111 can be collected the frame wall surfaces also import band drain, and the ponding of having eliminated the window frame internal face is directly downwards and to the problem of constantly dripping within doors.
Especially when window sash frame 200 closures, between the following cover plate 330 of the following cover plate 430 of window sash frame 200 and window frame 100 slit although very little (shown in Figure 3), but under wind action, rainwater also might enter the toroidal cavity 500 between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200 in this narrow and small slit, it is the most obvious that this embodies in Fig. 2, at this moment, window frame rhone 121,111 just can be discharged this part rainwater.
The draining concave surface of window frame side frame rhone 121 is the angle that straightway constitutes, the draining concave surface of window frame upper ledge rhone 111 is the arc chord angle that oblique line section and arc constitute, certainly, the draining concave surface of window frame rhone 111,121 can also be made other shape according to actual needs.
Because window is when opening, the top of window sash frame 200 is to pivot, and considers that the opening angle of window sash frame 200 and rotation make things convenient for problem, and the sealing surfaces 113 of window frame upper ledge rhone flange 112 upper surfaces is the inclined plane, and the rotation that helps window sash frame is opened.
As previously mentioned, although be provided with potted component (shown in Figure 3) between window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface and window sash frame lower frame 230 outer wall surface, but still might rainwater, dew or condensed water be arranged in this regional inner product.For this reason, direction is extended with aqua storage tank 135 within doors on window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface edge, and forms aqua storage tank flange 132, and the joint portion on window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface and aqua storage tank 135 surfaces forms cambered surface, to make things convenient for water storage.
Window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface are arranged to inclined plane 136, help the rotation opening and closing of window sash frame.The surperficial outer end of aqua storage tank 135 forms horizontal seal surface 133, helps the further sealing of window frame lower frame 130 and window sash frame lower frame 230.The two ends of aqua storage tank 135 are respectively the inner wall surface (do not illustrate in the drawings, but expression aqua storage tank 135 being horizontal grooves) of window frame side frame.The aqua storage tank 135 that window frame lower frame 130 is provided with had both played the effect of water storage, also can cooperate with window sash frame lower frame 230 and had an effect of sealing.Aqua storage tank 135 so designs, and organically the overall structure with window combines, and has promoted the overall technology performance of window.Aforesaid rhone 121,111 also is like this.
The horizontal mounting groove 137 that utilization is provided with at window frame lower frame 130 upper surfaces, the end interlocking of window frame lower frame cover plate 330 and band drain is in this mounting groove 137, and band drain does not illustrate in the drawings that window frame lower frame cover plate 330 is overlapped on the top of band drain.For the water in the window frame rhone 121,111 is imported band drain through window frame lower frame surface, the bottom on window frame side frame rhone 121 surfaces also upwards carries out the transition on the upper surface of window frame lower frame 130 gradually along exterior direction.In other words, western part of window frame side frame rhone 121 has transition circle segmental arc 125 upwards.The lower knuckle place of window frame side frame rhone 121, its width upwards begins to diminish gradually.
Covering layer is made of two-layer, and first floor is a layer of polyurethane 1, and the second layer is a painting layer 2.Painting layer 2 can play the effect of enhanced protection to covering layer.
The thickness of layer of polyurethane 1 around internal layer 3 in a certain zone by thick attenuation or by thin thickening.So also be in order to save material to greatest extent, the demoulding production that reduces production costs and be convenient to window frame.
Claims (21)
1. slope roof window window frame with drain function is characterized in that: the window frame wall is provided with the rhone that the rainwater that produces owing to certain factor can be discharged in window.
2. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rhone is arranged on the internal face of window frame.
3. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described rhone is arranged on the window frame side frame.
4. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described rhone is arranged on the window frame upper ledge.
5. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described rhone is arranged on the upper ledge and side frame of window frame.
6. as claim 3,4 or 5 described slope roof window window frames, it is characterized in that: described rhone is the spill groove face that extends rhone from the internal face of window frame along the internal direction of window frame, and rhone outwards protrudes from the inner wall surface of window frame and forms flange shape.
7. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the window frame internal face is formed with the window frame garland, is to be made of the inwall of the rhone on the upper ledge that is separately positioned on window frame, two side frames around window frame.
8. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the upper surface outer end of described window frame rhone also is that the upper surface outer end of described window frame flange is provided with the sealing surface that matches with potted component.
9. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the formed sealing surfaces of window frame side frame rhone is the plane, and the sealing surfaces that the window frame upper ledge forms is the inclined plane.
10. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the bottom of described window frame side frame rhone is bending and transits to the upper surface of window frame lower frame from low to high gradually.
11. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: the lower knuckle place of described window frame side frame rhone, its width upwards begins to diminish gradually.
12. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: the angle that the cross sectional shape of the spill groove face of described window frame side frame rhone is formed by straightway and straightway constitutes or arc chord angle constitutes.
13. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: the concave cross section of window frame upper ledge rhone has along the arc surface of direction within doors and downward-sloping extension.
14. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the internal face of described window frame lower frame independently is provided with aqua storage tank.
15. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that: the rooved face of described aqua storage tank is the plane, and this aqua storage tank forms flange at the internal face of window frame lower frame simultaneously.
16. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: there is the sealing surface that matches with potted component the outer end of window frame lower frame aqua storage tank upper surface.
17. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: an end of described aqua storage tank is the outside wall surface with the window frame side frame rhone flange of side direction, the other end of aqua storage tank is that window frame lower frame inner wall surface is arranged to the inclined plane with the outside wall surface of another window frame side frame rhone flange of side direction.
18. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: the horizontal mounting groove of a connection lower frame cover plate and band drain is offered on window frame lower frame surface.
19. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described esconson cross section structure is made of outer and internal layer, and described skin is a covering layer, and internal layer is the real core of timber.
20. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that: described covering layer is made of two-layer, first floor is a layer of polyurethane, and the second layer is a painting layer.
21. slope roof window window frame as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that: the thickness of described layer of polyurethane around internal layer in a certain zone by thick attenuation or by thin thickening.
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320121965 CN2701952Y (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Inclined lucarne frame with drainage function |
| EP04797467A EP1697612B1 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow |
| PCT/DK2004/000806 WO2005049951A1 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow |
| AT04797467T ATE546608T1 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | DRAINAGE SYSTEM IN A ROOF WINDOW AND ROOF WINDOW |
| AU2004291596A AU2004291596B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow |
| JP2006540173A JP4898449B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Skylight drainage system and skylight |
| RU2006121977/03A RU2325500C2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Dormer-window |
| PL04797467T PL1697612T3 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow |
| US10/580,006 US7647735B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-20 | Roofwindow having drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320121965 CN2701952Y (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Inclined lucarne frame with drainage function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2701952Y true CN2701952Y (en) | 2005-05-25 |
Family
ID=34762558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320121965 Expired - Fee Related CN2701952Y (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Inclined lucarne frame with drainage function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2701952Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836666A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 泉州施米德智能科技有限公司 | A kind of improved house skylight of structure |
-
2003
- 2003-11-21 CN CN 200320121965 patent/CN2701952Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836666A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 泉州施米德智能科技有限公司 | A kind of improved house skylight of structure |
| CN106836666B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2023-07-04 | 泉州施米德智能科技有限公司 | House skylight with improved structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Denmark Hess Holm, zip code: Patentee after: VKR Holding A/S Address before: The Danish cable bug, zip code: Patentee before: VKR Holding A/S |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050525 Termination date: 20101121 |