CN100526574C - Pitched roof sky-light water draining structure and its pitched roof sky-light - Google Patents

Pitched roof sky-light water draining structure and its pitched roof sky-light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100526574C
CN100526574C CNB2003101153684A CN200310115368A CN100526574C CN 100526574 C CN100526574 C CN 100526574C CN B2003101153684 A CNB2003101153684 A CN B2003101153684A CN 200310115368 A CN200310115368 A CN 200310115368A CN 100526574 C CN100526574 C CN 100526574C
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
window
rhone
window sash
sash frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2003101153684A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1619077A (en
Inventor
拉斯·克里斯汀森
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VKR Holding AS
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VKR Holding AS
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Priority to CNB2003101153684A priority Critical patent/CN100526574C/en
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to US10/580,006 priority patent/US7647735B2/en
Priority to AU2004291596A priority patent/AU2004291596B2/en
Priority to PL04797467T priority patent/PL1697612T3/en
Priority to RU2006121977/03A priority patent/RU2325500C2/en
Priority to AT04797467T priority patent/ATE546608T1/en
Priority to PCT/DK2004/000806 priority patent/WO2005049951A1/en
Priority to EP04797467A priority patent/EP1697612B1/en
Priority to JP2006540173A priority patent/JP4898449B2/en
Publication of CN1619077A publication Critical patent/CN1619077A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100526574C publication Critical patent/CN100526574C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a drainage structure of slopping roof window and its slopping roof window. It at least includes a window frame or/and casement frame, and is characterized by that on the surface of window frame wall a drainage channel is cut for draining rainwater and condensed water. At the same time said drainage channel has sealed surface, and the lower frame of said window frame also is equipped with a water storage channel.

Description

The discharge structure of slope roof window and slope roof window thereof
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of window discharge structure that the condensed water of the external rainwater on the window, dew or window glass inner surface is got rid of, be specifically related to a kind of to the slope roof window that is provided with on the inclined roof discharge structure and comprise the slope roof window of this kind discharge structure.
Background technology
On the roof that tilts window is set, at first window frame is installed on the roof by bracing or strutting arrangement, the window sash frame that will have glass again is installed on the window frame, is covered with the various accessories of cover plate and rainproof band drain and other necessity on window frame and the window sash frame respectively.
Above-mentioned window frame, window sash frame combine with other associated components or accessory, and the combination of window frame and window sash frame, make the window that is provided with on pitched roof can satisfy people's normal use.
Generally speaking; slope roof window mainly is to be made of window frame, window sash frame, cover plate, band drain, seal etc.; the top of window frame and window sash frame, bottom and the sidepiece part outside the room will hide with cover plate; wood materials to window frame, window sash frame is protected, in order to avoid weather such as rainwater, burning sun, wind and snow are to the erosion of timber or other material of window frame, window sash frame.Simultaneously, form sealing between window glass and the window sash frame cover plate, will form sealing equally between window frame and the window sash frame.
Early stage window frame and window sash frame are to be made by pure timber; for solve between window inside and outside sealing and to the protection of wood materials; usually adopt sealing mat or weather strip; because when timber contact rainwater, moisture; timber suffers erosion easily and expands and be out of shape; therefore, people consider the protection of timber and the sealing problem of window in the joint portion outside or between the two of window frame or window sash frame, and the timber of window and rainwater and moisture are completely cut off.
But, owing to be subjected to the restriction of various factors, need open ventilation as window, make timber be subjected to the influence of weather unavoidably.Especially rainwater depends on when being exposed to outer window frame inwall and window sash frame outer wall, and ceaselessly to dripping within doors, at this moment, good again sealing is also of no avail along window frame internal face and window sash frame outside wall surface for rainwater.And along with the continuity of time, the reduction of the effect of hermetically-sealed construction and window fitting, also can make timber be subjected to certain influence, and the infiltration of the formed condensed water of fog of the window glass inner surface that causes owing to the outer within doors temperature difference, erosion also can be caused to wood windows.
And, no matter window timber is the erosion which kind of reason causes, rainwater, moisture or condensed water are attached on the window timber between might be often, as the inner wall surface of window frame and the outer wall surface of window sash frame, perhaps be present in the cavity that forms between window frame and the window sash frame, so just cause the ponding on the window timber to can not get removing timely, can not in time delay rainwater, the condensed water internal penetration to timber, this also is the reason that can not be ignored that window timber suffers erosion.
For solving the waterproof problem of timber, stop rainwater to enter window, people improve the structure of window as much as possible.Patent application as WO99/51831 number " lucarne that has main frame and pane cladding element ", the exposed parts of window frame lower frame is hidden by cover plate under the window frame, the exposed parts of window sash frame lower frame is blocked by cover plate under the window sash frame, cover plate blocks cover plate under the window frame again simultaneously under the window sash frame, can produce eddy current in the exocoel of Xing Chenging between the two, to stop the erosion of wind and rain to window frame or window sash frame, although the following cover plate covering structure of this kind has good windproof, rainproof effect, but rainwater, dew or condensed water still might enter in the cavity between window frame and the window sash frame or other zone of window.
Gradually, variation has taken place in the material of window, and aluminium alloys, plastics, metallic composite, nonmetallic composite are applied in the window, in some high strength, water-fast, the window frame and window sash frame that corrosion-resistant material also is applied to slope roof window.Because good water-fast, the corrosion resistance of these new materials, people's waterproof problem to window material self is gradually ignored to some extent, notice is turned on the sealing problem of traditional window.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of discharge structure to the slope roof window that is provided with on the inclined roof.Have the effect that the ponding that causes owing to a variety of causes on the window is guided and gets rid of, promoted the overall technology performance of window.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slope roof window, have the effect that the ponding that causes owing to a variety of causes on the window is guided and gets rid of, promote the overall technology performance of window with discharge structure.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of discharge structure of slope roof window comprises a window frame at least or/and window sash frame, and the frame wall of window is provided with at least one rhone.Described rhone can be got rid of the rainwater that produces owing to various factors in window.
Described rhone can be arranged on the window frame, also can be arranged on the window sash frame, and certainly, preferable mode is to be arranged on simultaneously on window frame and the window sash frame.Like this, rhone and the rhone on the window sash frame on the window frame just can play good mating reaction, organically form the main body discharge structure of window, to giving comprehensively and the guiding and the eliminating of system owing to the ponding on window frame or window sash frame that various factors caused.
Described rhone can be arranged on the outside wall surface of the internal face of window frame and window sash frame.So, the rhone of rhone on the window sash frame outside wall surface and window frame internal face is organically combined, consider the solution of the system that provides from the waterproof angle of whole window, to rainwater, condensed water channeling conduct and the eliminating that is included in ecto-entad in the window and forms from inside to outside.Because window sash frame is to be positioned at above the window frame, the interior a part of water of rhone of window sash frame is entered in the rhone of following window frame, secondary reasonably leads to the ponding in the window and gets rid of.
Described rhone can be arranged on the window frame side frame or/and on the side frame of window sash frame, because the window frame side frame is consistent with the incline direction of pitched roof with the window sash frame side frame, therefore, it is a kind of preferred implementation that rhone is set on side frame.Certainly, rhone also can simultaneously or be separately set in the window frame upper ledge or/and on the window sash frame upper ledge.When rhone is arranged at window frame or/and when two side frames of window sash frame, upper ledge, just formed the window frame that last rhone, both sides rhone constituted or the garland of window sash frame, the outlet of the rhone of both sides through window frame lower frame surface or window sash frame lower frame surface flow to band drain.
Described window frame rhone can be the spill groove face that extends rhone from the internal face of window frame side frame along the internal direction of window frame.Rhone outwards protrudes from the inner wall surface of window frame and forms flange shape.
Described window sash frame rhone can be the groove face that extends rhone from the outside wall surface of window sash frame side frame along the outside direction of window sash frame, and rhone outwards protrudes from the outer wall surface of window sash frame and forms flange shape.
Slope roof window normally is made of window frame, window sash frame, cover plate, band drain and other window assembly, be coated with cover plate on window frame and the window sash frame respectively, the cover plate of window sash frame also covers a part of window glass simultaneously, and by sealing mat or fluid sealant and the external surface of window glass is sealed, the part of window sash frame is embedded in the window frame, and the outside of and window sash frame embedded part inboard at window frame forms sealing.When window was closed, the vertical component of the cover plate of window sash frame covered in the vertical component of window frame cover plate again.There is certain slit between window frame cover plate and the window sash frame cover plate.
When window frame and window sash frame are provided with garland simultaneously, because required being sealed and matched between window frame and the window sash frame, between the outer wall surface of window frame inner wall surface, rhone flange and window sash frame, rhone flange, just formed toroidal cavity.When the sealing effectiveness between window frame and the window sash frame reduces, perhaps window is opened and is met when raining, because the effect of wind-force can make the slit of part rainwater between cover plate enter toroidal cavity, perhaps the rainwater outside the room directly is trapped on the outside wall surface of window frame internal face and window sash frame, at this moment, window frame rhone and window sash frame rhone just can carry out water conservancy diversion and eliminating with external rainwater.Especially the rhone role of window frame side frame and window sash frame side frame is more outstanding.Equally, when the sealing effectiveness between window sash frame cover plate and the window glass external surface reduced, when perhaps forming condensed water on the window glass, the window sash frame rhone can carry out water conservancy diversion and eliminating to this part rainwater, dew and condensed water too.The rhone of window sash frame ore deposit side frame has important effect equally.
In a word, window frame rhone and window sash frame rhone can to the room extroversion that produces because of various factors within doors and rainwater within doors, dew, condensed water carry out water conservancy diversion and eliminating.
The upper surface outer end of described window frame rhone, the upper surface that also is described window frame rhone flange is provided with the primary sealing area that matches with potted component, the soffit of window sash frame rhone, the soffit that also is described window sash frame rhone flange has the secondary sealing area that matches with potted component, like this, the upper surface of window frame rhone is by forming the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame between the soffit of potted component and window sash frame rhone.
The window frame rhone can be positioned at the below of window sash frame rhone, the top correspondence of the primary sealing area that the window frame rhone forms be the secondary sealing area that the window sash frame rhone forms, like this, water in the window sash frame rhone can also flow into the window frame rhone along exterior direction when overflowing, improved the whole drainage effect of window.Simultaneously, provide convenience also for the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame.
The sealing surfaces of window frame upper ledge rhone lug upper surface and match and the sealing surfaces of window sash frame upper ledge rhone flange soffit can be the inclined plane, the rotation that helps window sash frame is opened.And the sealing surfaces of window frame side frame rhone lug upper surface and window sash frame side frame rhone flange soffit can be respectively horizontal plane, are convenient to the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame.
The bottom of described window frame side frame rhone and window sash frame side frame rhone can be bending respectively and transit to the upper surface of lower frame from low to high gradually.This rhone bottom is from the knee, and its width upwards diminishes gradually.Because window frame and window sash frame are to be obliquely installed on pitched roof, therefore, the water in the rhone is discharged the design like this of side frame rhone by the lower frame surface, simple, convenient.
For the draining of window frame rhone, be to offer a horizontal mounting groove on window frame lower frame surface, one end of lower frame cover plate and band drain is inlaid in this groove, and make the lower frame cover plate be overlapped on the top of band drain, water in the window frame rhone through the lower frame surface, lower frame cover plate and fall into band drain, discharge by band drain.
For the window sash frame rhone, after rhone carries out the transition to the surface of window sash frame lower frame, continue to extend to forward the end of lower frame upper surface, water is fallen into be positioned on the band drain on the window frame lower frame and discharge.
The cross sectional shape of the spill groove face of described window frame side frame rhone can be made of the straightway or the arc section that intersect.
The concave cross section of window frame upper ledge rhone can have crossing straightway or arc section to constitute, and it can be made of various ways equally.The concrete concave cross section shape of window frame side frame rhone or upper ledge rhone can be determined according to actual needs.
The concave cross section of window sash frame side frame rhone can be made of the outside wall surface of window sash frame side frame and the rhone lug upper surface arc chord angle that forms that combines, and the lug upper surface of window sash frame side frame rhone is inwardly and downward-sloping.Certainly, the concave cross section of this rhone also can have multiple form of structure, also can determine according to actual conditions.
The internal face of described window frame lower frame can also independently be provided with aqua storage tank, when the sealing effectiveness of window glass weakens, this independently aqua storage tank dew on the glass surface and condensed water can be stored in this groove.Strengthened the drain function of window on the whole, prevented that to greatest extent dew on the glass surface and condensed water are along window sash frame and sash frame surface seepage with drop within doors.
Consider that window frame is to be obliquely installed on pitched roof, the rooved face of described aqua storage tank can be the plane, and this aqua storage tank inwardly forms flange at the internal face of window frame lower frame simultaneously.Certainly, the slot cross-section of aqua storage tank also can have other shape, can determine according to actual conditions.
To have a sealing surface the same with the window frame garland, and the part of window frame lower frame aqua storage tank upper surface also can have sealing surface, and by potted component, the sealing face cooperates with the corresponding sealing surface of window sash frame lower frame, forms sealing between window frame and the window sash frame and make.
One end of described aqua storage tank can be the outside wall surface with the window frame side frame rhone flange of side direction, and the other end of aqua storage tank is the outside wall surface with another window frame side frame rhone of side direction.
In order to consider the drainage problem of window from many aspects, the upper surface of window sash frame lower frame is horizontally arranged with window sash frame lower frame rhone, incline direction at two ends, lower frame surface along window also is provided with the longitudinal drainage groove, the water in the transverse row tank guided into the two ends of window sash frame lower frame and to fall into band drain.
The material of window frame or window sash frame has various ways, pure timber, the simple metal section bar, the metallic composite section bar, plastics or composite plastic section bar, window frame of the present invention or window sash frame material are the nonmetallic composite that contains the real core of timber.
The internal cross section structure of window frame of the present invention or window sash frame is made of outer and internal layer, and skin is a covering layer, and internal layer is the real core of timber.Covering layer can play a very good protection to timber, and internal layer must be tried to achieve very low to the quality of timber, under the situation of the every performance that does not reduce window, reduced cost of production like this.
Described covering layer also can be made of two-layer, and first floor is a layer of polyurethane, and the second layer is a painting layer.Painting layer can play the effect of enhanced protection to covering layer.Certainly, also can cancel painting layer as required.
The thickness of described layer of polyurethane can also around internal layer in a certain zone by thick attenuation or by thin thickening.So also be in order to save material to greatest extent, the demoulding production that reduces production costs and be convenient to window frame.
Based on slope roof window of the present invention, mainly be made of window frame, window sash frame, cover plate, band drain, wherein, described window frame and window sash frame are made of horizontal frame and side frame respectively, described horizontal frame comprises upper ledge and lower frame, and all features of aforesaid discharge structure all can be included in the slope roof window.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention relates to the window frame stereogram;
Fig. 2 is the window sash frame stereogram that the present invention relates to;
Fig. 3 comprises side frame and cover plate for the cross section view of the window sidepiece of the present invention's formation;
Fig. 4 comprises lower frame and cover plate for the cross section view of the window bottom of the present invention's formation;
Fig. 5 comprises upper ledge and cover plate for the cross section view at the window top of the present invention's formation;
Fig. 6 is the internal construction sectional view of window frame of the present invention or window sash frame.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the window of the present invention's formation;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in detail:
The slope roof window of installing on inclined roof mainly is to be made of window frame 100, window sash frame 200, window frame cover plate 300, window sash frame cover plate 400, band drain, window frame 100 and window sash frame 200 are made of upper ledge, two side frames and lower frame respectively, and window glass is installed on the window sash frame 200.
The upper ledge 110 of window frame, side frame 120 and lower frame 130 correspondences are by on corresponding, side, following cover plate 310,320,330 cover, the upper ledge 210 of window sash frame 200, side frame 220, lower frame 230 is equally by on corresponding, side, following cover plate 410,420,430 cover, on the window sash frame 200, side, following cover plate also covers window glass 600 simultaneously, and formation sealing between window sash frame cover plate and window glass, window sash frame 200 is embedded in the window frame 100, and formation sealing between window sash frame 200 and window frame 100
Preferred implementation of the present invention is that the garland that cooperatively interacts is set respectively on window frame 100 and window sash frame 200, be positioned at the window frame garland 121,111 of lower floor and the window sash frame garland 221,211 on upper strata and organically combine the drain body that constitutes window, and this kind garland structure also plays good promotion and improvement effect to the sealing between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper ledge 110 of window frame 100, the inner wall surface of two side frames 120 are respectively arranged with the rhone 111,121 that protrudes from inner wall surface, and form rhone flange 112,122.As Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5.Corresponding, be respectively arranged with the rhone 211,221 that protrudes from outer wall surface in the upper ledge 210 of window sash frame 200, the outside wall surface of two side frames 220, three rhones 111,121 of window frame constitute the garland of window frame 100, and three rhones 211,221 of window sash frame 200 constitute the window sash frame garland.
There is one first annular sealing surface 113,123 on window frame rhone surface (towards the window glass center), so that form sealing by potted component between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200.Adapt with the annular sealing surface 113,123 of window frame 100, the bottom surface of the drain flange 212,222 that forms at the window sash frame rhone has second annular seal surface 213,223 equally.
When window sash frame 200 is under the closed condition in window frame 100, form toroidal cavity 500 between the outside wall surface of the internal face of window frame 100 and window sash frame 200 around above-mentioned rhone, when the sealing effectiveness of window reduces for some reason, long etc. as window service time, might produce rainwater, dew or condensed water at window frame internal face in this toroidal cavity 500 and window sash frame outside wall surface, wherein, rainwater and dew are to come from outside the room, and condensed water is to come within doors.Like this, window frame 100 and window sash frame 200 are to tilt to be installed on the pitched roof in addition, just can pass through the outfall of the rhone of setting on window frame side frame 120 and window sash frame side frame 220, and water is directed to window frame lower frame surface or window sash frame lower frame surface and is drained into band drain at last.
Need to prove, have nothing in common with each other according to structural variation at side frame 120,220, upper ledge 110,210 and lower frame 130, the 230 formed toroidal cavities of window, as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5.But all form certain space in window frame inner wall surface and window sash frame outer wall surface, might be in this space because of multiple former thereby generation ponding, rhone of the present invention has solved drainage problem herein well.
Simultaneously, because window sash frame rhone 221,211 is positioned at the top of window frame rhone 121,111, in the window frame rhone 121,111 below the water in the window sash frame rhone 221,211 that it(?) also can be from top to down when overflowing flows into along the outer wall of window sash frame rhone flange 222,212.Upper and lower rhone organically combines, and the water on the window frame wall is carried out rational, multi-faceted water conservancy diversion and discharge.
When window sash frame 200 is in open mode, as proper chance blowing and raining, rainwater outside the room also can enter in this toroidal cavity 500, perhaps owing to the dew outside the room is attached on the outer wall surface of window frame inner wall surface and window sash frame, at this moment, lose sealing between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200, rainwater or dew that window frame rhone 121,111 and window sash frame rhone 221,211 can be collected the frame wall surfaces also import band drain (not illustrating in the drawings), and the ponding of having eliminated window frame internal face and window sash frame outside wall surface is directly downwards and to the problem of constantly dripping within doors.
Especially when window sash frame 200 closures, although the slit is very little between the following cover plate 330 of the following cover plate 430 of window sash frame 200 and window frame 100, but under wind action, rainwater also might enter the toroidal cavity 500 between window frame 100 and the window sash frame 200 in this narrow and small slit, it is the most obvious that this embodies in Fig. 5, at this moment, window frame rhone 121,111 and window sash frame rhone 221,211 just can be discharged this part rainwater.
The draining concave surface of window frame side frame rhone 121 is the angle that straightway constitutes, as shown in Figure 3.The draining concave surface of window frame upper ledge rhone 111 is the arc chord angle that oblique line section and arc constitute, as shown in Figure 5.Certainly, the draining concave surface of window frame rhone 121,111 can also be made other shape according to actual needs.
Because window is when opening, the top of window sash frame 200 is to pivot, opening angle and the rotation of considering window sash frame 200 make things convenient for problem, the sealing surfaces of window frame upper ledge rhone flange 113 upper surfaces and match and the sealing surfaces of window sash frame upper ledge rhone flange 213 soffits be the inclined plane, the rotation that helps window sash frame is opened.
As previously mentioned, although be provided with potted component between window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface and window sash frame lower frame 230 outer wall surface, but still might rainwater, dew or condensed water be arranged in this regional inner product.Direction is extended with aqua storage tank 135 within doors on window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface edge, and forms aqua storage tank flange 132, and the joint portion on window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface and aqua storage tank surface forms cambered surface, to make things convenient for water storage.
Window frame lower frame 130 inner wall surface are arranged to inclined plane 136, help the rotation opening and closing of window sash frame.The surperficial outer end of aqua storage tank 135 forms the horizontal seal surface 133 of matching with window sash frame lower frame sealing surface 233.Help the further sealing of window frame lower frame 130 and window sash frame lower frame 230.The two ends of aqua storage tank 135 are respectively the inner wall surface of window frame side frame 120.The aqua storage tank 135 that window frame lower frame 130 is provided with had both played the effect of water storage, also can cooperate with window sash frame 200 and had an effect of sealing.Aqua storage tank 135 so designs, and organically the overall structure with window combines, and has promoted the overall technology performance of window.Aforesaid rhone 111,121,211,221 also is like this.
The horizontal mounting groove 137 that utilization is provided with at window frame lower frame 130 upper surfaces, an end of window frame lower frame cover plate 330 and band drain are rabbeted in this mounting groove 137 (band drain does not illustrate in the drawings),, window frame lower frame cover plate 330 is overlapped on the top of band drain.For the water in the window frame rhone 121 is imported band drain through window frame lower frame surface, the bottom on window frame side frame rhone 121 surfaces also upwards carries out the transition on the upper surface of window frame lower frame 130 gradually along exterior direction.That is to say that window frame side frame rhone 121 belows have transition circle segmental arc 125 upwards
Equally, the bottom on window sash frame side frame rhone 221 surfaces is along exterior direction and upwards carrying out the transition to gradually on the upper surface of window sash frame lower frame 230, and the band drain below finally falling into and discharging.That is to say that window sash frame side frame rhone 221 belows have transition circle segmental arc 225 upwards.
As previously mentioned, also might there be rainwater, dew and condensed water problem between window sash frame 200 and the window sash frame cover plate 400, upper surface at window sash frame lower frame 230 is horizontally arranged with window sash frame lower frame rhone 231, incline direction at window sash frame lower frame 230 surperficial two ends along window also is provided with longitudinal drainage groove 232, with the rhone 232 that this part ponding is imported transverse row tank 231 and guides window sash frame lower frame 230 upper surface two ends into, and discharge by band drain at last.
The material of window frame or window sash frame has various ways, pure timber, the simple metal section bar, the metallic composite section bar, plastics or composite plastic section bar, another kind of window frame or window sash frame material are the nonmetallic composite that contains the real core of timber.
The internal cross section structure of window frame 100 of the present invention or window sash frame 200 is made of outer and internal layer 3, and skin is a covering layer, and internal layer 3 is the real core of timber.Covering layer can play a very good protection to timber, and the quality of 3 pairs of timber of internal layer must be tried to achieve very low, under the situation of the every performance that does not reduce the window window, has reduced cost of production like this.
Covering layer is made of two-layer, and first floor is a layer of polyurethane 1, and the second layer is a painting layer 2.Painting layer 2 can play the effect of enhanced protection to covering layer.
The thickness of layer of polyurethane 1 around internal layer 3 in a certain zone by thick attenuation or by thin thickening.So also be in order to save material to greatest extent, the demoulding production that reduces production costs and be convenient to window frame.
Slope roof window 700 shown in Figure 7 has comprised the technical characterictic and the embodiment content of window discharge structure of the present invention.

Claims (41)

1. the discharge structure of a slope roof window, at least comprise that a window frame is or/and window sash frame, it is characterized in that: in the internal face of the upper ledge of described window frame and side frame, be provided with the window frame rhone, and in the outside wall surface of the upper ledge of described window sash frame and side frame, be provided with the window sash frame rhone, described window frame rhone is the spill groove face that extends rhone from the internal face of window frame along the internal direction of window frame, and rhone outwards protrudes from the inner wall surface of window frame and forms flange shape.
2. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window sash frame rhone is the spill groove face that extends rhone from the outside wall surface of window sash frame along the outside direction of window sash frame, and rhone outwards protrudes from the outer wall surface of window sash frame and forms flange shape.
3. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: window frame internal face and window sash frame outside wall surface are formed with window frame garland and window sash frame garland, wherein, the window frame garland is to be made of the inwall of the rhone on the upper ledge that is separately positioned on window frame, two side frames around window frame, and the window sash frame garland is to be made of the outer wall of the rhone on the upper ledge of window sash frame, two side frames around window sash frame.
4. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described window frame rhone, the upper surface that also is described window frame flange is provided with the primary sealing area that matches with potted component, the soffit of window sash frame rhone, the soffit that also is described window sash frame flange is provided with the secondary sealing area that matches with potted component, like this, the upper surface of window frame rhone is by forming the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame between the soffit of potted component and window sash frame rhone.
5. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the window frame rhone is positioned at the below of window sash frame rhone, the top correspondence of the primary sealing area that the window frame rhone forms be the secondary sealing area that the window sash frame rhone forms, like this, water in the window sash frame rhone can also flow into the window frame rhone along exterior direction when overflowing, the formed sealing surfaces of the rhone of window frame side frame and window sash frame side frame is respectively horizontal plane, and the formed sealing surfaces of the rhone of window frame upper ledge and window sash frame upper ledge is the inclined plane respectively.
6. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the bottom of described window frame side frame rhone is bending and transits to the upper surface of window frame lower frame from low to high gradually.
7. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the knee of described window frame rhone bottom from making progress, its width diminishes gradually.
8. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the bottom of window sash frame side frame rhone is bending and transits to the upper surface of window sash frame lower frame from low to high gradually, because window frame and window sash frame are to be obliquely installed on pitched roof, the water in the rhone is discharged by the lower frame surface.
9. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the knee of described window sash frame rhone bottom from making progress, its width diminishes gradually.
10. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of the spill groove face of described window frame side frame rhone is made of the straightway or the arc section that intersect.
11. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: the concave cross section shape of window frame upper ledge rhone is made of the straightway or the arc section that intersect.
12. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: window sash frame side frame rhone concave cross section is made of the outside wall surface of window sash frame side frame and the rhone lug upper surface arc chord angle that forms that combines, and the lug upper surface of window sash frame side frame rhone is inwardly and downward-sloping.
13. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: the concave cross section of window sash frame upper ledge rhone is made of the outside wall surface of window sash frame upper ledge and the rhone lug upper surface arc chord angle that forms that combines, and the lug upper surface of window sash frame upper ledge rhone is the plane.
14. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the internal face of described window frame lower frame independently is provided with aqua storage tank, this independently aqua storage tank the rainwater on the glass surface, dew and condensed water can be stored in this groove.
15. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that: the rooved face of described aqua storage tank is the plane, and this aqua storage tank forms flange at the internal face of window frame lower frame simultaneously.
16. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that: the outer end portion of window frame lower frame aqua storage tank upper surface has sealing surface, by potted component, the sealing face cooperates with the corresponding sealing surface of window sash frame lower frame, forms sealing between window frame and the window sash frame and make.
17. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: an end of described aqua storage tank is the outside wall surface with the window frame side frame rhone flange of side direction, the other end of aqua storage tank is that window frame lower frame inner wall surface is arranged to the inclined plane with the outside wall surface of another window frame side frame rhone of side direction.
18. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of window sash frame lower frame is horizontally arranged with window sash frame lower frame rhone, incline direction at two ends, lower frame surface along window also is provided with the longitudinal drainage groove, window sash frame lower frame transverse row tank is communicated with the longitudinal drainage groove, the water in the transverse row tank guided into the two ends of window sash frame lower frame and to fall into band drain.
19. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: a horizontal mounting groove is offered on window frame lower frame surface, one end of lower frame cover plate and band drain is inlaid in this groove, and make the lower frame cover plate be overlapped on the top of band drain, water in the window frame rhone through the lower frame surface, lower frame cover plate and fall into band drain, discharge by band drain.
20. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that: after window sash frame side frame rhone carries out the transition to the surface of window sash frame lower frame, continue to extend to forward the end of lower frame upper surface, make water fall on the band drain and discharge.
21. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the cross section structure of described window frame or window sash frame is made of outer and internal layer, and described skin is a covering layer, and internal layer is the real core of timber.
22. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that: described covering layer is made of two-layer, and first floor is a layer of polyurethane, and the second layer is a painting layer.
23. the discharge structure of slope roof window as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that: the thickness of described layer of polyurethane around internal layer in a certain zone by thick attenuation or by thin thickening.
24. slope roof window, mainly by window frame, window sash frame, cover plate, band drain constitutes, wherein, described window frame and window sash frame are made of horizontal frame and side frame respectively, described horizontal frame comprises upper ledge and lower frame, it is characterized in that: in the internal face of the upper ledge of described window frame and side frame, be provided with the window frame rhone, and be provided with the described window frame rhone of window sash frame rhone and be the spill groove face that extends rhone from the internal face of window frame along the internal direction of window frame in the outside wall surface of the upper ledge of described window sash frame and side frame, rhone outwards protrudes from the inner wall surface of window frame and forms flange shape.
25. slope roof window as claimed in claim 24, it is characterized in that: described window sash frame rhone is the spill groove face that extends rhone from the outside wall surface of window sash frame along the outside direction of window sash frame, and rhone outwards protrudes from the outer wall surface of window sash frame and forms flange shape.
26. slope roof window as claimed in claim 25, it is characterized in that: window frame internal face and window sash frame outside wall surface are formed with window frame garland and window sash frame garland, wherein, the window frame garland is to be made of the inwall of the rhone on the upper ledge that is separately positioned on window frame, two side frames around window frame, and the window sash frame garland is to be made of the outer wall of the rhone on the upper ledge of window sash frame, two side frames around window sash frame.
27. slope roof window as claimed in claim 26, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described window frame rhone, the upper surface that also is described window frame flange is provided with the primary sealing area that matches with potted component, the soffit of window sash frame rhone, the soffit that also is described window sash frame flange has the secondary sealing area that matches with potted component, like this, the upper surface of window frame rhone is by forming the sealing between window frame and the window sash frame between the soffit of potted component and window sash frame rhone.
28. slope roof window as claimed in claim 27, it is characterized in that: the window frame rhone is positioned at the below of window sash frame rhone, the top correspondence of the primary sealing area that the window frame rhone forms be the secondary sealing area that the window sash frame rhone forms, like this, the water in the window sash frame rhone can also flow into the window frame rhone along exterior direction when overflowing.
29. slope roof window as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that: the bottom of described window frame side frame rhone is bending and transits to the upper surface of window frame lower frame from low to high gradually, and this rhone begins from lower knuckle, and its width upwards diminishes gradually.
30. slope roof window as claimed in claim 29, it is characterized in that: the bottom of window sash frame side frame rhone is bending and transits to the upper surface of window sash frame lower frame from low to high gradually, because window frame and window sash frame are to be obliquely installed on pitched roof, water in the rhone is discharged by the lower frame surface, this rhone begins from lower knuckle, and its width upwards diminishes gradually.
31. slope roof window as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of the spill groove face of described window frame side frame rhone is made of the straightway or the arc section that intersect.
32. slope roof window as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of the concave cross section of window frame upper ledge rhone is made of the straightway or the arc section that intersect.
33. slope roof window as claimed in claim 32, it is characterized in that: window sash frame side frame rhone concave cross section is made of the outside wall surface of window sash frame side frame and the rhone lug upper surface arc chord angle that forms that combines, and the lug upper surface of window sash frame side frame rhone is inwardly and downward-sloping.
34. slope roof window as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that: the concave cross section of window sash frame upper ledge rhone is made of the outside wall surface of window sash frame upper ledge and the rhone lug upper surface arc chord angle that forms that combines, and the lug upper surface of window sash frame upper ledge rhone is a horizontal plane.
35. slope roof window as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that: the internal face of described window frame lower frame independently is provided with aqua storage tank, this independently aqua storage tank the rainwater on the glass surface, dew and condensed water can be stored in this groove.
36. slope roof window as claimed in claim 35 is characterized in that: the rooved face of described aqua storage tank is the plane, and this aqua storage tank forms flange at the internal face of window frame lower frame simultaneously.
37. slope roof window as claimed in claim 36, it is characterized in that: the outer end portion of window frame lower frame aqua storage tank upper surface has sealing surface, by potted component, the sealing face cooperates with the corresponding sealing surface of window sash frame lower frame, forms sealing between window frame and the window sash frame and make.
38. slope roof window as claimed in claim 37, it is characterized in that: an end of described aqua storage tank is the outside wall surface with the window frame side frame rhone flange of side direction, and the other end of aqua storage tank is the outside wall surface with another window frame side frame rhone of side direction.
39. slope roof window as claimed in claim 38, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of window sash frame lower frame is horizontally arranged with window sash frame lower frame rhone, incline direction at two ends, lower frame surface along window also is provided with the longitudinal drainage groove, window sash frame lower frame transverse row tank is communicated with the longitudinal drainage groove, the water in the transverse row tank guided into the two ends of window sash frame lower frame and to fall into band drain.
40. slope roof window as claimed in claim 39, it is characterized in that: a horizontal mounting groove is offered on window frame lower frame surface, one end of lower frame cover plate and band drain is inlaid in this groove, and make the lower frame cover plate be overlapped on the top of band drain, water in the window frame rhone through the lower frame surface, lower frame cover plate and fall into band drain, discharge by band drain.
41. slope roof window as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that: after window sash frame side frame rhone carries out the transition to the surface of window sash frame lower frame, continue to extend to forward the end of lower frame upper surface, make water fall on the band drain and discharge.
CNB2003101153684A 2003-11-21 2003-11-21 Pitched roof sky-light water draining structure and its pitched roof sky-light Expired - Fee Related CN100526574C (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101153684A CN100526574C (en) 2003-11-21 2003-11-21 Pitched roof sky-light water draining structure and its pitched roof sky-light
AU2004291596A AU2004291596B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow
PL04797467T PL1697612T3 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow
RU2006121977/03A RU2325500C2 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Dormer-window
US10/580,006 US7647735B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Roofwindow having drainage system
AT04797467T ATE546608T1 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 DRAINAGE SYSTEM IN A ROOF WINDOW AND ROOF WINDOW
PCT/DK2004/000806 WO2005049951A1 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow
EP04797467A EP1697612B1 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Drainage system in a roofwindow and roofwindow
JP2006540173A JP4898449B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-20 Skylight drainage system and skylight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101153684A CN100526574C (en) 2003-11-21 2003-11-21 Pitched roof sky-light water draining structure and its pitched roof sky-light

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1619077A CN1619077A (en) 2005-05-25
CN100526574C true CN100526574C (en) 2009-08-12

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CN102619384B (en) * 2012-04-01 2014-05-28 西安建筑科技大学 Directional dehumidification anti-condensation device for tent
CN102704630B (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-07-23 佘社平 Novel window
CN103082067A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-08 苏州麦克食品机械塑胶有限公司 Material board of vibration table
CN106703303B (en) * 2017-01-17 2022-06-21 泉州施米德智能科技有限公司 House skylight capable of recycling water
CN111335797B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-12-14 四川乐健吧信息科技有限公司 Pressure relief door and window and manufacturing method thereof
WO2021120780A1 (en) 2019-12-20 2021-06-24 四川麦克威通风设备有限公司 Inner frame for door/window waterproofing, door/window comprising same, and manufacturing method therefor

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