CN2683596Y - Dustbin capable of sorting metal - Google Patents

Dustbin capable of sorting metal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2683596Y
CN2683596Y CNU2004200215946U CN200420021594U CN2683596Y CN 2683596 Y CN2683596 Y CN 2683596Y CN U2004200215946 U CNU2004200215946 U CN U2004200215946U CN 200420021594 U CN200420021594 U CN 200420021594U CN 2683596 Y CN2683596 Y CN 2683596Y
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
metal
litter
push rod
metallo
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2004200215946U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘忠云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2004200215946U priority Critical patent/CN2683596Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dustbin capable of sorting metal, comprising a housing with the inlet. The utility model is characterized in that a detection chamber is arranged below the inlet in the housing, that the detection chamber is provided with a metal detecting plate which is driven by dynamic force with a metal probe pair. A division device provides a push rod, coupled rod series and a division plate. The push rod is fixed on the metal detecting plate; the coupled rod series are hinged with the division plate. A division circuit provides a register, a power amplifier and a relay; an input end of the register is connected with the metal probe pair with an electric cable; a normal open contact of the relay is concatenated in the circuit of an electric magnet which is fixed on the push rod; the metals and non-metals storage zones are separated at the bottom part of the housing. The utility model solves the technical problem of automatically dividing the metals and non-metals and respectively entering to the corresponding storage zone.

Description

But go-no-go metallo-litter-bin
Technical field:
The utility model is about litter-bin, particularly about having the litter-bin of sorting device.
Technical background:
Litter-bin is as the utensil of collecting refuse, to the refuse that drops into never put into different categories, placed apart.For regenerated resource development and utilization, economize on resources, walk the road that can continue to develop, advocate waste separation and collect.And existing litter-bin does not have the function of go-no-go, so just set up some litter-bins separately, gives different marks, thereby carries out the categorised collection waste product.It is simple that the litter-bin that this employing is specially thrown is carried out refuse go-on-go biggest advantage, but effect is unsatisfactory.Trace it to its cause, at first be to use inconvenience, the first identification marking of palpus increases trouble to the people before throwing refuse; Especially the kind that litter-bin is specially thrown in same place is incomplete, and the thrower does not know how to follow.Next is that litter-bin is specially thrown if assort kind in same place, and then floor area is just big, and the place that the stream of people is crowded is not suitable for.For this reason, the go-no-go of refuse (particularly rubbish) usually mainly picks metal, brick and tile etc. with special separating machine in the waste incineration field; But in the landfill, do not do go-no-go and handle and directly to bury, this just causes to the waste of resource with to the pollution of environment.
Summary of the invention:
But the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of go-no-go metallo-litter-bin, solves the metal and the non-metal refuse that drop into are distinguished voluntarily, enters the technical matters of cooresponding storage areas separately.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
But a kind of go-no-go metallo-litter-bin comprises the casing with input port, and it is characterized in that: the below that is positioned at the input port in this casing is provided with sensing chamber, is provided with the metal detection plate by power driven band metal probe pair in this sensing chamber; Be provided with the branch picking device that comprises push rod, interlock leverage and go-on-go plate, push rod is fixed in metal detection plate place, and interlock leverage and go-no-go plate are hinged; Be provided with the go-no-go circuit that comprises register, power amplifier and relay, the input end of register connects with cable and metal probe parafacies, and the open contact of relay is serially connected in the circuit that is fixed in the electromagnet on the push rod; The bottom half branch is separated with metal and non-metal seasoning district.
But above-mentioned go-on-go metallo-litter-bin is characterized in that: be provided with position switch in this sensing chamber, this position switch links to each other with the input end of register with cable.
But above-mentioned go-on-go metallo-litter-bin is characterized in that: this push rod is provided with the top tongue by the electromagnetic actuation location.
But above-mentioned go-on-go metallo-litter-bin is characterized in that: this interlock leverage is made up of the head and the tail a pair of fork of pivotally attached and connecting rod successively, and this a pair of fork is hinged on respectively in the casing accordingly on the bearing pin, and connecting rod tail end and go-no-go plate are hinged.
But above-mentioned go-no-go metallo-litter-bin is characterized in that: this go-on-go plate is hinged in the casing on the corresponding bearing pin, be arranged with on this bearing pin with this go-on-go plate against torsion spring.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1. can help the recycling of broken metal with metal and the automatic go-on-go of non-metal refuse in different seasoning districts, economize on resources and the energy.
2. in testing process, the refuse that drops into there is compression function, can improves the ability of litter-bin seasoning refuse.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a go-on-go circuit diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Now the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with Fig. 1.
The utlity model has a casing 1 that is provided with input port 11.Below casing 1 input port 11, be provided with the sensing chamber 2 that a upper end is opened wide, in this sensing chamber 2, be provided with by power (for example hydraulic ram or miniature motor etc., not expression among the figure) the metal detection plate 3 that drives, insulation is provided with some to metal probe pair 31 on this metal detection plate 3.The bottom of this sensing chamber 2 is provided with turnover panel 21 at the direction of input port 11; These turnover panel 21 1 ends are hinged on the bearing pin, and the torsion spring that nationality is set on the above-mentioned bearing pin is in the state of closing sensing chamber 2 with it.Be provided with the position switch (not shown) in metal detection plate 3 initial position in the sensing chamber 2, this position switch and metal probe pair 31 respectively with the corresponding input end of register D of go-no-go circuit with cable link to each other (referring to shown in Figure 2).Below sensing chamber 2, be provided with the branch picking device 4 that comprises push rod 41, interlock leverage 44 and go-no-go plate 45.This push rod 41 is captiveed joint with metal detection plate 3, and moves with it.Push rod 41 is provided with electromagnet 42, and by the top tongue 43 of electromagnet 42 adhesives location; When electromagnet 42 energisings, tongue 43 adhesives in top extremely are vertical position with push rod 41, and when electromagnet 42 outages, top tongue 43 returns under the effect of spring with push rod 41 and is parallel initial condition.Interlock leverage 44 is made up of two forks 441,442 and connecting rod 443; Fork 441 and 442 1 ends are hinged, and are hinged on separately on the casing 1 interior corresponding bearing pin, and two ends of connecting rod 443 are hinged with the other end and the go-no-go plate 45 of fork 442 respectively.Go-no-go plate 45 is positioned at the below of sensing chamber 2, the one end is hinged on the casing 1 interior corresponding bearing pin 451, the torsion spring that is set on the bearing pin 451 is resisted against on the go-no-go plate 45 with its end, and the torsion of this torsion spring (not shown) of nationality makes go-no-go plate 45 be in together with interlock leverage 44 to make the refuse that drops from sensing chamber 2 slide to 53 positions, non-metal seasoning district.The seasoning district 5 usefulness dividing plates 52 that are positioned at casing 1 bottom of branch picking device 4 belows are separated into metal seasoning district 51 and non-metal seasoning district 53.
See also shown in Figure 2ly, the utility model is provided with the go-no-go circuit that comprises register D, power amplifier A and relay K, and two inputs of this register D link to each other with position switch in the sensing chamber with cable and metal probe secondary 31 respectively.The output of register D is by conducting or the disconnection of power amplifier A control relay K, and the open contact of relay K is serially connected in the power circuit of electromagnet 42.Power amplifier A can be an aerotron, and then the mouth of register D links to each other with the base stage of aerotron, and the relay K that an end links to each other with dc power anode links to each other with transistor collector, and the emitter of aerotron links to each other with dc power cathode.Power amplifier A can also substitute with the integrated package with enlarging function, for example the integrated package of 1413 models.
When metal detection plate 3 pushes refuse under power driven, if this refuse is the non-metal refuse, metal probe secondary 31 itself can not form road, go-no-go circuit register D keeps the low level " 0 " of former output, not conducting of relay K, be positioned at electromagnet 42 coils on the push rod 41 be in off state can not adhesive top tongue 43 to the upright position.Therefore can't promote interlock leverage 44 when push rod 41 returns with metal detection plate 3, go-no-go plate 45 is in initial position, and the refuse that falls down is slided to non-metal seasoning district 53.If what drop into is metal waste; in the crumpling process of metal detection plate 3; the insulating protective layer (as wrapper, paint etc.) that metal probe pair 31 pierces through the metal waste surface forms the electric current road; register D gets electric signal output high level " 1 "; relay K gets its open contact of electric adhesive; thereby make electromagnet 42 energising adhesive top tongues 43 to the upright position; so in the process that push rod 41 returns with metal detection plate 3; top tongue 43 promotes interlock leverages 44 go-no-go plate 45 is rotated, and makes the metal waste landing of dropping from sensing chamber 2 to metal seasoning district 51.When metal detection plate 3 return to initial position and position switch mutually after touch, register D obtains input back upset output low level " 0 ", makes the relay K dead electricity, its open contact opens circuit electromagnet 42, top tongue 43 recovers level attitudes.

Claims (7)

1. but a go-no-go metallo-litter-bin comprises the casing with input port, it is characterized in that: be provided with sensing chamber in the below, input port in this casing, be provided with the metal detection plate by power driven band metal probe pair in this sensing chamber; Be provided with the branch picking device that comprises push rod, interlock leverage and go-no-go plate, push rod is fixed in metal detection plate place, and interlock leverage and go-no-go plate are hinged; Be provided with the go-no-go circuit that comprises register, power amplifier and relay, the input end of register connects with cable and metal probe parafacies, and the open contact of relay is serially connected in the circuit that is fixed in the electromagnet on the push rod; The bottom half branch is separated with metal and non-metal seasoning district.
2. but go-no-go metallo-litter-bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with position switch in this sensing chamber, this position switch links to each other with the input end of register with cable,
3. but go-no-go metallo-litter-bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this push rod is provided with the tongue that pushes away by the electromagnetic actuation location.
4. but go-no-go metallo-litter-bin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: this push rod is provided with the tongue that pushes away by the electromagnetic actuation location.
5. but according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described go-no-go metallo-litter-bins, it is characterized in that: this interlock leverage is by head and the tail a pair of fork of pivotally attached and connecting rod are formed successively, this a pair of fork is hinged on respectively on the interior corresponding bearing pin of casing, and connecting rod tail end and go-no-go plate are hinged.
6. but according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described go-no-go metallo-litter-bins, it is characterized in that: this go-no-go plate is hinged in the casing on the corresponding bearing pin, be arranged with on this bearing pin with this go-no-go plate against torsion spring.
7. but go-no-go metallo-litter-bin according to claim 5 is characterized in that: this go-no-go plate is hinged in the casing on the corresponding bearing pin, be arranged with on this bearing pin with this go-no-go plate against torsion spring.
CNU2004200215946U 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Dustbin capable of sorting metal Expired - Fee Related CN2683596Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2004200215946U CN2683596Y (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Dustbin capable of sorting metal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2004200215946U CN2683596Y (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Dustbin capable of sorting metal

Publications (1)

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CN2683596Y true CN2683596Y (en) 2005-03-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103754519A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-30 余姚市朗霞镇大众铸件精工厂 Rubbish container capable of automatic classification
CN107472742A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 郑州大学 A kind of outdoor garbage bin for being easy to reclaim metal
CN108216984A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 重庆伏羲科技有限公司 Daily necessities retracting device
CN109606991A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-12 郑州大学 Intelligent garbage bin and refuse classification method based on deep learning
CN110182485A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 阙宇凡 A kind of Environmental-protecting dustbin of recoverable metal

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103754519A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-30 余姚市朗霞镇大众铸件精工厂 Rubbish container capable of automatic classification
CN103754519B (en) * 2013-12-26 2016-05-11 余姚市朗霞镇大众铸件精工厂 The dustbin of automatic classification
CN107472742A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 郑州大学 A kind of outdoor garbage bin for being easy to reclaim metal
CN108216984A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 重庆伏羲科技有限公司 Daily necessities retracting device
CN109606991A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-12 郑州大学 Intelligent garbage bin and refuse classification method based on deep learning
CN109606991B (en) * 2019-01-11 2022-02-08 郑州大学 Intelligent garbage can and garbage classification method based on deep learning
CN110182485A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 阙宇凡 A kind of Environmental-protecting dustbin of recoverable metal

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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