CN2680037Y - Compound threshing and separating device - Google Patents
Compound threshing and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2680037Y CN2680037Y CN 200320128634 CN200320128634U CN2680037Y CN 2680037 Y CN2680037 Y CN 2680037Y CN 200320128634 CN200320128634 CN 200320128634 CN 200320128634 U CN200320128634 U CN 200320128634U CN 2680037 Y CN2680037 Y CN 2680037Y
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- sorting
- sieve nest
- casing
- once
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a compound threshing and separating device. The upper machine shell is provided with an airlift pneumatic grain unloader. The feed opening on the upper machine shell corresponding the pneumatic grain unloader is provided with a once huller. The feed opening of the pneumatic grain unloader is an unidirection feed opening. A feed-upflowing chute is arranged at the feeding outlet of the once huller. The upper machine shell is provided with a once cleaning screen. The upper part of the once cleaning screen is provided with a once sorting box body and the lower part is provided with a once separating sieve body. The once sorting box body and the once separating sieve body are integrated. The air outlet of the once sorting box body is connected with the blower fan fixed on the upper machine shell. A wind screen and a sorting board is transversely arranged inside the once sorting box body from an upper side to a lower side. The front end of the sorting board is provided with a telescopic sorting loose-leaf. A mechanical spring pedestal is arranged on both ends of the upper machine shell that is corresponded with the once separating sieve body. A mechanical spring is provided between the mechanical spring pedestal and the once separating sieve body. An elevation and subsidence setting device is arranged on one of the mechanical spring pedestals.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sunflower, the young shelling of black and white melon sorting unit, particularly a kind of compound hulling device.
Background technology
Hulling device and sorting unit are adopted in existing sunflower, black and white melon son's shelling and sorting respectively.Said hulling device adopts the airlift hulling machine, specifically consist of: frame, strength lifting device, be located at flow tank on the strength lifting device, be connected on flow tank charging aperture place the material loading air channel, be contained in the blower fan in flow tank exit and be contained in the centrifugal hulling device at flow tank discharging opening place, and sorting unit is by the sorting casing, is located at the fixedly sorting plate in the sorting casing, and the mass transport plate that be contained in electric activator on the sorting casing, is contained in the sorting plate below constitutes.The problem that above-mentioned hulling device exists is: 1, flow tank feed opening and centrifugal hulling device are one, and when hanging down as the rotating speed of hulling machine, material can't get out, and causes putty.2, flow tank and centrifugal type hulling separator are as a whole, are not easy to installation, maintenance and debugging, and can only break away from skin, shell and benevolence function singleness.3, separating cleaning sieve and sorting casing do not have annexation in the sorting unit, need to be provided with in addition two electric activators on the sorting sorting screen.Therefore, its complex structure, the cost height, power consumption is big, the efficiency of separation is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, stream material is smooth and easy, power consumption is little, the efficiency of separation is high, can alleviate labor intensity of operating staff, be convenient to installation, maintenance and debugging, can realize the compound branch device that takes off that skin or shell separate with benevolence and clean.
The utility model is achieved in that it has a upper spider, on upper spider, be provided with the airlift grain absorber, its special character is: the feed opening place of corresponding grain absorber is provided with hulling machine No. one time on upper spider, a said hulling machine charging aperture place is provided with broach hopper, the feed opening of grain absorber is unidirectional discharging opening, be provided with upper reaches material chute in the exit of a hulling machine, the discharging opening place of corresponding upper reaches material chute is provided with sorting screen No. one time on upper spider, the top of a said sorting screen is a sorting casing, the bottom is a tilting sorting sieve nest, and a sorting casing and a sorting sieve nest are one, on a sorting sieve nest, be provided with electric activator, the charging aperture of a sorting casing is corresponding with the discharging opening of upper reaches material chute, the air outlet of a sorting casing links to each other with the blower fan that is fixed on upper spider, in a sorting casing, laterally be provided with deep bead and sorting plate from top to bottom, front end at sorting plate is provided with telescopic sorting trap, corresponding sorting sieve nest place is provided with spring pedestal at the upper spider two ends, on a spring pedestal, be provided with lift adjustment mechanism, between spring pedestal and a sorting sieve nest, be provided with spring.
According to the above-mentioned compound branch device that takes off, feedback outlet place at a sorting sieve nest is provided with the secondary delivery sheet, lower end at upper spider is connected with lower bearing bracket, the discharging opening place secondary hulling machine of corresponding secondary delivery sheet on lower bearing bracket, the charging aperture place of said secondary hulling machine is provided with the taper material, be provided with dirty material chute at the discharging opening place of secondary hulling machine, on lower bearing bracket, be provided with blower fan, the discharging opening place of corresponding dirty material chute is provided with the secondary sorting screen on lower bearing bracket, the top of said secondary sorting screen is secondary sorting casing, the bottom is tilting secondary sorting sieve nest, and secondary sorting casing and secondary sorting sieve nest are one, on secondary sorting sieve nest, be provided with electric activator, the charging aperture of said secondary sorting casing is corresponding with the discharging opening of dirty material chute, the air outlet of secondary sorting casing links to each other with the blower fan on being fixed on lower bearing bracket, in secondary sorting casing, laterally be provided with secondary deep bead and secondary sorting plate from top to bottom, front end at the secondary sorting plate is provided with telescopic sorting trap, corresponding secondary sorting sieve nest place is provided with spring pedestal at the lower bearing bracket two ends, on a spring pedestal, be provided with lift adjustment mechanism, between spring pedestal and secondary sorting sieve nest, be provided with spring.
The utility model has the advantages that: simple in structure, cost is low, power consumption is little, efficiency of separation height, to clean effectively, kernel breaking rate is low, and the output height is convenient to installation, maintenance and debugging, can realize that skin, shell and benevolence break away from.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model (embodiment 1);
Fig. 2 is an I portion enlarged diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is an A-A cutaway view among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a grain absorber feed opening structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the present utility model (corresponding embodiment 2).
Among the figure: 1-blower fan, 2-upper spider, 3-upper reaches material chute, 4-airlift grain absorber, 5-broach hopper, hulling machine of 6-, sorting casing of 7-, sorting sieve nest of 8-, the anti-blocking reclaiming plate of 9-, the 10-spring, the 11-spring pedestal, 12-adjusts bolt, the 13-deep bead, 14-sorting plate, the telescopic sorting trap of 15-, 16-spring, 17-spring pedestal, 18-are adjusted seat, 19-receives the benevolence pipeline, and 20-receives benevolence case, 21-collecting bin, the 22-bar hole, 23-adjusts bolt and clamp nut, 24-blower fan, 25-secondary deep bead, the telescopic sorting trap of 26-, 27-secondary sorting plate, 28-secondary delivery sheet, 29-secondary sorting casing, the dirty material chute of 30-, the 31-electric activator, 32-lower bearing bracket, 33-secondary hulling machine, the 34-broach hopper, 35-secondary sorting sieve nest.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, the utility model has a upper spider 2, on upper spider 2, be provided with airlift grain absorber 4, the feed opening place of corresponding grain absorber 4 is provided with hulling machine 6 No. one time on upper spider 2, the feed opening place of said grain absorber 4 is provided with anti-blocking reclaiming plate 9, so that discharging opening is unidirectional discharging opening, a said hulling machine 6 charging aperture places are provided with broach hopper 5, be provided with upper reaches material chute 3 at the discharging opening place of a hulling machine 6, on upper spider 2, be provided with blower fan 1, the discharging opening place of corresponding stream material chute 3 is provided with sorting screen No. one time on upper spider 2, the top of a said sorting screen is a sorting casing 7, the bottom is a low sorting sieve nest 8 of preceding high back, and a sorting casing 7 and a sorting sieve nest 8 are one, on a sorting sieve nest 8, be provided with electric activator 31, the charging aperture of a said sorting casing 7 is corresponding with the discharging opening of upper reaches material chute 3, the air outlet of a sorting casing 3 links to each other with fan 1, in a sorting casing 3, laterally be provided with deep bead 13 and sorting plate 14 from top to bottom, be provided with telescopic sorting trap 15 at the front end of sorting plate 14.Corresponding sorting sieve nest place is provided with spring pedestal 17 and 11 in upper spider 2 both sides, between 17,11 and sorting sieve nests 8 of spring pedestal, be provided with spring 16 and 10, spring pedestal 17 positions in corresponding left side are provided with by adjusting seat 18, adjusting the lift adjustment mechanism that bolt 12 constitutes on upper spider 2, adjust bolt 12 in the said lift adjustment mechanism and be connected, be respectively applied for the vibratory output of a sorting screen of adjustment with spring pedestal 17.Corresponding telescopic sorting trap 15 positions are provided with two bar holes 22 on sorting casing 7 front and back walls, be provided with installing hole in the corresponding bar hole of following sorting trap 15 sides 22 positions, said sorting trap 15 down is by being installed on the sorting casing 7 through adjustment bolt and clamp nut 23 in bar hole 22 and the installing hole, to realize the elastic adjustment of sorting trap, thereby, adjust the flexible distance of telescopic sorting trap according to the weight of different materials.
During work, sunflower, black and white melon son or peanut enter in hulling machine 6 through inhaling the grain air channel, after the shelling, through stream material chute 3, sorting plate 14,15, shell, dirt are discharged by blower fan 1, benevolence is sent through receiving benevolence pipeline 19 to receiving benevolence case 20 through sorting sieve plate 8 is suitable for reading, unsegregated material through the feedback outlet of a sorting sieve nest 8 again through collecting bin 21 to grain absorber 4.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 5, the utility model has a upper spider 2, on upper spider 2, be provided with airlift grain absorber 4, the feed opening place of corresponding grain absorber 4 is provided with hulling machine 6 No. one time on upper spider 2, a said hulling machine 6 charging aperture places are provided with broach hopper 5, the feed opening place of said grain absorber 4 is provided with anti-blocking reclaiming plate 9, so that discharging opening is unidirectional discharging opening.Be provided with upper reaches material chute 3 at the discharging opening place of a hulling machine 6, on upper spider 2, be provided with blower fan 1, the discharging opening place of corresponding stream material chute 3 is provided with sorting screen No. one time on upper spider 2, the top of a said sorting screen is a sorting casing 7, the bottom is a low sorting sieve nest 8 of preceding high back, and a sorting casing 7 and a sorting sieve nest 8 are one, the charging aperture of a said sorting casing 7 is corresponding with the discharging opening of upper reaches material chute 3, the air outlet of a sorting casing 7 links to each other with blower fan 1, in a sorting casing 7, laterally be provided with deep bead 13 and sorting plate 14 from top to bottom, be provided with telescopic sorting trap 15 at the front end of sorting plate 14.Feedback outlet place at a sorting sieve nest 8 is provided with secondary delivery sheet 28, be connected with lower bearing bracket 32 in the lower end of upper spider 2, the discharging opening place of corresponding secondary delivery sheet 28 is provided with secondary hulling machine 33 on lower bearing bracket 32, the charging aperture place of said secondary hulling machine 33 is provided with broach hopper 34, be provided with dirty material chute 30 at the discharging opening place of secondary hulling machine 33, on lower bearing bracket 32, be provided with blower fan 24, the discharging opening place of corresponding dirty material chute 30 is provided with the secondary sorting screen on lower bearing bracket 32, the top of said secondary sorting screen is secondary sorting casing 29, the bottom is the low secondary sorting sieve nest 35 in preceding high back, and secondary sorting casing 29 and secondary sorting sieve nest 35 are one, the charging aperture of said secondary sorting casing 29 is corresponding with the discharging opening of dirty material chute 30, the air outlet of secondary sorting casing 29 links to each other with blower fan 24, in secondary sorting casing 29, laterally be provided with secondary deep bead 25 and secondary sorting plate 27 from top to bottom, be provided with telescopic sorting trap 26 at the front end of secondary sorting plate 27.On sorting sieve nest 8 and secondary sorting sieve nest 35, be provided with electric activator 31, be provided with spring pedestal 17 and 11 respectively at corresponding sorting sieve nest 8 of upper spider 2 and lower bearing bracket 32 both sides and secondary sorting sieve nest 35 places, at spring pedestal 17,11 and once, be provided with spring 16 and 10 between the secondary sorting sieve nest 8 and 35, spring pedestal 17 positions in corresponding left side are provided with by adjusting seat 18 on upper spider 2 and lower bearing bracket 32, adjust the lift adjustment mechanism that bolt 12 constitutes, adjust bolt 12 in the said lift adjustment mechanism and be connected, be respectively applied for the vibratory output of sorting screen of adjustment and secondary sorting screen with spring pedestal 17.Corresponding telescopic sorting trap 15,26 positions are provided with two bar holes 22 on sorting casing 7 and secondary sorting casing 29 front and back walls, be provided with installing hole at telescopic sorting trap 15 and the corresponding bar hole of 26 sides 22 positions, said telescopic sorting trap 15 and 26 is by being installed on sorting casing 7 and 29 through adjustment bolt and clamp nut 23 in bar hole 22 and the installing hole, to realize the elastic adjustment of telescopic sorting trap 15 and 26, thereby, adjust the flexible distance of sorting trap according to the weight of different materials.
During work, sunflower, black and white melon son or peanut enter in hulling machine 6 through inhaling the grain air channel, after the shelling, through stream material chute 3, sorting plate 14,15, shell, dirt is discharged by blower fan 1, benevolence is through sorting sieve plate 8 suitable for reading sending through receiving benevolence pipeline 19 to receiving benevolence case 20, unsegregated material enters secondary hulling machine 33 through the feedback outlet of a sorting sieve nest 8 through secondary delivery sheet 28, again through above process, thereby realize material shelling and sorting, benevolence is through suitable for reading the sending of secondary sorting sieve nest 35, through receiving benevolence pipeline 19 to receiving benevolence case 20, unhulled material again through collecting bin 21 to grain absorber 4.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of compound branch device that takes off, it has a upper spider, on upper spider, be provided with the airlift grain absorber, it is characterized in that: the feed opening place of corresponding grain absorber is provided with hulling machine No. one time on upper spider, charging aperture place at a hulling machine is provided with broach hopper, the feed opening of said grain absorber is unidirectional feed opening, be provided with upper reaches material chute in the exit of a hulling machine, the discharging opening place of corresponding upper reaches material chute is provided with sorting screen No. one time on upper spider, the top of a said sorting screen is a sorting casing, the bottom is a tilting sorting sieve nest, and a sorting casing and a sorting sieve nest are one, on a sorting sieve nest, be provided with electric activator, the charging aperture of a sorting casing is corresponding with the discharging opening of upper reaches material chute, the air outlet of a sorting casing links to each other with the blower fan that is fixed on upper spider, in a sorting casing, laterally be provided with deep bead and sorting plate from top to bottom, front end at sorting plate is provided with telescopic sorting trap, corresponding sorting sieve nest place is provided with spring pedestal at the upper spider two ends, on a spring pedestal, be provided with lift adjustment mechanism, between spring pedestal and a sorting sieve nest, be provided with spring.
2, the compound branch device that takes off according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the feedback outlet place at a sorting sieve nest is provided with the secondary delivery sheet, lower end at upper spider is connected with lower bearing bracket, the discharging opening place of corresponding secondary delivery sheet is provided with the secondary hulling machine on lower bearing bracket, the charging aperture place of said secondary hulling machine is provided with broach hopper, be provided with dirty material chute at the discharging opening place of secondary hulling machine, on lower bearing bracket, be provided with blower fan, the discharging opening place of corresponding dirty material chute is provided with the secondary sorting screen on lower bearing bracket, the top of said secondary sorting screen is secondary sorting casing, the bottom is tilting secondary sorting sieve nest, and secondary sorting casing and secondary sorting sieve nest are one, on secondary sorting sieve nest, be provided with electric activator, the charging aperture of said secondary sorting casing is corresponding with the discharging opening of dirty material chute, the air outlet of secondary sorting casing links to each other with the blower fan on being fixed on lower bearing bracket, in secondary sorting casing, laterally be provided with secondary deep bead and secondary sorting plate from top to bottom, front end at the secondary sorting plate is provided with telescopic sorting trap, corresponding secondary sorting sieve nest place is provided with spring pedestal at the lower bearing bracket two ends, on a spring pedestal, be provided with lift adjustment mechanism, between spring pedestal and secondary sorting sieve nest, be provided with spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320128634 CN2680037Y (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Compound threshing and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320128634 CN2680037Y (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Compound threshing and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2680037Y true CN2680037Y (en) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=34600037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320128634 Expired - Fee Related CN2680037Y (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Compound threshing and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2680037Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103962299A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-06 | 安徽省顺鑫油脂有限公司 | Novel peanut sorting screen |
| CN104605466A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 窦家彬 | Automatic melon seed shelling equipment |
| CN108741122A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江自贸区敏瑞企业管理有限公司 | A kind of peanut husking device |
-
2003
- 2003-12-19 CN CN 200320128634 patent/CN2680037Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103962299A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-06 | 安徽省顺鑫油脂有限公司 | Novel peanut sorting screen |
| CN104605466A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 窦家彬 | Automatic melon seed shelling equipment |
| CN108741122A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江自贸区敏瑞企业管理有限公司 | A kind of peanut husking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |