CN2674488Y - Watch centre turning hand calendar mechanism with fast shifting function - Google Patents
Watch centre turning hand calendar mechanism with fast shifting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN2674488Y CN2674488Y CN 200320129032 CN200320129032U CN2674488Y CN 2674488 Y CN2674488 Y CN 2674488Y CN 200320129032 CN200320129032 CN 200320129032 CN 200320129032 U CN200320129032 U CN 200320129032U CN 2674488 Y CN2674488 Y CN 2674488Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a watch centre turning hand calendar mechanism with fast shifting function, comprising an hour wheel assembly, a center frame, a reverse wheel, a shifting wheel assembly, a fast shifting rod, a place-limiting wheel assembly, a return wheel assembly, a locating spring for the place-limiting wheel, a fast shifting spring, eccentric nails, a notched segment assembly, a notched segment spring and calendar hands. The utility model has beneficial effects of novel and reasonable structure and changing the calendar indicating way of traditional watch hands, which is beneficial for increasing new designs and varieties of a watch, and meeting demands of consumers. In addition, because the turning hand mechanism is arranged in the central position of the basic mechanical core of the watch, the area of the fan shape indicating surface is larger, which makes the day marked number much bigger so as to facilitate the users to watch the calendar indication. Moreover, because of the entirely adopted gear drive structure, the force moment of the mechanical core is not required too much. The manufacturing art of the assemblies is simple, and the production cost is low. In addition, the function of fast shifting is perfect without any excluded region of fast shifting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wrist-watch parts, particularly relates to a kind of wrist-watch center with fast shifting function and returns the pointer calendar mechanism.
Background technology
The time indication mechanism of general wristwatch (comprise hour hands indication mechanism, minute hand indication mechanism, second hand indication mechanism, calendar indication mechanism, go through week such as indication mechanism and monthly calendar indication mechanism etc.) all adopts traditional circumference indicating mode.Specifically, traditional wrist-watch time indication mechanism generally comprises a circular display disc and a pointer; The circumferential edges of circular display disc is provided with at interval mark uniformly, pointer is rotation above circular display disc under the driving of wrist-watch travel time system, mark on the circular display disc of aiming at by the end of observing pointer can be read the indicated at that time time of this pointer.For example: the hour-symbols on the circular dial plate that the end of observation hour hands is aimed at, can read hour hands and what time indicate at that time; Minute mark on the circular dial plate that the end of observation minute hand is aimed at can be read minute hand and indicate a few minutes at that time; Calendar mark on the circular calendar-disc that the end of observation calendar indicator is aimed at can be read the date that calendar indicator was indicated at that time.
Above-mentioned traditional wrist-watch time indication mechanism has been continued to use for many years in various wrist-watches, gives machine-made sensation unavoidably.
Though adopted the fan-shaped point gear that returns in some wrist-watch, it is fan-shaped to return the center that point gear is not mounted in wrist-watch basis movement, and therefore the area of fan-shaped index plane is less, causes day mark numeral less, is unfavorable for that the user indicates observing time.And existing have the wrist-watch that returns point gear and all adopt the cam drive structure, movement moment is required big, the processing request strictness of cam, manufacturing process complexity, production cost height.And there is the fast forbidden zone of dialling in the fast shifting function imperfection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional watch hand calendar system, and a kind of fan-shaped pointer calendar mechanism that returns at the wrist-watch center with fast shifting function is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism and comprises: the time wheel component, centre frame, reverse wheel, turning wheel parts, fast driving lever, position-limited wheel parts, return wheel component, position-limited wheel back stop, fast driving lever spring, eccentric nail, sector gear parts, sector gear spring and calendar indicator; Wheel component is pressed into one by hour wheel and last hour wheel when described, is installed on the center of basic movement of wrist-watch, as power output part; Described centre frame is by position nail location, and the top of wheel component when utilizing screw retention to be installed in; Described turning wheel parts comprise turning wheel, sliding piece, pressure pipe, retaining nail and stir nail, wherein the retaining nail is fixed into one with turning wheel, stir nail and be fixed into one with sliding piece, right latter two part is pressed into the theme that can rotate mutually by pressure pipe, whole parts are rotation center with the position nail, turning wheel is meshed with reverse wheel, promotes sliding piece by the retaining nail and rotates; Described position-limited wheel parts are integral by position-limited wheel and lower limit wheel riveted, are rotation center with the position nail, and position-limited wheel and lower limit wheel rotate under the promotion of stirring nail; Described return wheel component is installed on the centre frame, and is rotation center with the centre frame by return wheel and following return wheel load integrator, and the return wheel is meshed with position-limited wheel; Described sector gear parts are pressed into one by sector gear and a little retaining nail, are rotation center with the small bit nail, and sector gear is meshed with following return wheel; Described eccentric nail can be adjusted the initial position that sector gear is meshed with following return wheel; Described position-limited wheel back stop utilizes screw retention by position nail location, and its tip is pressed on the gear teeth of lower limit wheel and makes the position-limited wheel positioning parts; Described sector gear spring utilizes screw retention by nail location, position, and its tip is pressed in little retaining and nails on, for the sector gear parts provide restoring force; Described calendar indicator is installed on the return wheel component, rotates with the return wheel component; Described fast driving lever is a rotation center with the position nail, utilize screw to limit it in motion axial and radially, when pushing the plane of one side projection, the tip of its opposite side just promotes the rotation of lower limit wheel, position-limited wheel drives the rotation of return wheel component simultaneously, thereby drive calendar indicator and rotate to the precalculated position rapidly, reach the fast purpose of dialling; Described fast driving lever spring utilizes screw retention by position nail and nail location, position, for fast driving lever provides restoring force; Described reverse wheel is a rotation center with the position nail, and is meshed with last hour wheel and turning wheel respectively, thereby under the state return wheel component is rotated in a clockwise direction when wrist-watch is normally walked.
The described ratio of gear of going up between hour wheel and the turning wheel is 2: 1; Ratio of gear between turning wheel and the lower limit wheel is 31: 1; Ratio of gear between position-limited wheel and the return wheel is 35: 16.
The part of described position-limited wheel hypodontia lacks 2 teeth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: rational in infrastructure, novel, changed traditional watch hand calendar indicating mode, and help increasing the wrist-watch new fancy variety, satisfy the demands of consumers.In addition, owing to return the center that the pointer calendar mechanism is installed in wrist-watch basis movement, therefore the area of fan-shaped index plane is bigger, makes that day mark numeral is bigger, is convenient to the user and observes the calendar indication.And, owing to all adopt gear transmission structure, movement moment being required not quite, the manufacturing process of parts is simple, and production cost is low.And fast shifting function is perfect, does not have the fast forbidden zone of dialling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns pointer calendar mechanism state when normally walking;
Fig. 2 is that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns and stirs nail in the pointer calendar mechanism and enter the synoptic diagram of duty;
Fig. 3 is that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the position view of stirring in the pointer calendar mechanism after dialling soon when following closely in working order;
Fig. 4 is that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism and returns the synoptic diagram of indication when reaching maximum travel position;
Fig. 5 is that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism and returns synoptic diagram when indicating back zero position;
Fig. 6 is that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns pointer calendar mechanism axial location synoptic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the installation site synoptic diagram of pointer calendar mechanism in movement.
Among the figure
1: the position nail; 2: screw;
3: the time wheel component; 4: hour wheel;
5: go up hour wheel; 6: centre frame;
7: reverse wheel; 8: the position nail;
9: screw; 10: the position nail;
11: the turning wheel parts; 12: turning wheel;
13: sliding piece; 14: pressure pipe;
15: the retaining nail; 16: the position nail;
17: stir nail; 18: the position nail;
19: fast driving lever; 20: screw;
21: position-limited wheel parts 22: position-limited wheel;
23: the lower limit wheel; 24: the position nail;
25: the return wheel component; 26: the position-limited wheel back stop;
27: fast driving lever spring; 28: the position nail;
29: screw; 30: the position nail;
31: the position nail; 32: screw;
33: the position nail; 34: eccentric nail;
35: the position nail; 36: the sector gear parts;
37: little retaining nail; 38: sector gear;
39: the sector gear spring; 40: the position nail;
41: screw; 42: the position nail;
43: the return wheel; 44: following return wheel;
45: screw; 46: calendar indicator;
47: minipad
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism and comprises: the time wheel component 3, centre frame 6, reverse wheel 7, turning wheel parts 11, fast driving lever 19, position-limited wheel parts 21, return wheel component 25, position-limited wheel back stop 26, fast driving lever spring 27, eccentric nail 34, sector gear parts 36, sector gear spring 39 and calendar indicator 46; Wheel component 3 is pressed into one by hour wheel 4 and last hour wheel 5 when described, is installed on the center of basic movement of wrist-watch, as power output part; Described centre frame 6 utilizes screw 2, screw 9 and screw 45 fixing, the top of wheel component 3 when being installed in by position nail 1 and position nail 10 location; Described turning wheel parts 11 comprise turning wheel 12, sliding piece 13, pressure pipe 14, retaining nail 15 and stir nail 17, wherein retaining nail 15 is fixed into one with turning wheel 12, stir nail 17 and be fixed into one with sliding piece 13, right latter two part is pressed into the theme that can rotate mutually by pressure pipe 14, whole parts are rotation center with position nail 16, turning wheel 12 and reverse wheel 7 engagements promote sliding piece 13 by retaining nail 15 and rotate; Described position-limited wheel parts 21 are taken turns 23 riveteds by position-limited wheel 22 and lower limit and are integral, and are rotation center with position nail 24, and whole position-limited wheel parts 21 rotate under the promotion of stirring nail 17; Described return wheel component 25 is pressed into one by return wheel 43 and following return wheel 44, is installed on the centre frame 6, and is rotation center with centre frame 6, and return wheel 43 meshes with position-limited wheel 22; Described sector gear parts 36 are pressed into one by sector gear 38 and little retaining nail 37, are rotation center with position nail 35, sector gear 38 and following return wheel 44 engagements; Described eccentric nail 34 can be adjusted sector gear 38 and take turns 44 initial positions that mesh with following return; Described position-limited wheel back stop 26 utilizes screw 32 fixing by position nail 31 and position nail 33 location, and its tip is pressed on the gear teeth of lower limit wheel 23 and makes position-limited wheel parts 21 location; Described sector gear spring 39 utilizes screw 41 fixing by position nail 40 and position nail 42 location, and its tip is pressed on the little retaining nail 37, for sector gear parts 36 provide restoring force; Described calendar indicator 46 is installed on the return wheel component 25, rotates with return wheel component 25; Described fast driving lever 19 is a rotation center with position nail 18, utilize screw 20 to limit it in motion axial and radially, when pushing the plane of one side projection, the tip of its opposite side just promotes 23 rotations of lower limit wheel, position-limited wheel 23 drives return wheel component 25 and rotates, thereby drive calendar indicator 46 and rotate to the precalculated position rapidly, reach the fast purpose of dialling; Described fast driving lever spring 27 utilizes screw 29 fixing by position nail 28 and position nail 30 location, for fast driving lever 19 provides restoring force; Described reverse wheel 7 is a rotation center with position nail 8, and is meshed with last hour wheel 5 and turning wheel 12 respectively, thereby under the state return wheel component 25 is rotated in a clockwise direction when wrist-watch is normally walked.
The described ratio of gear of going up between hour wheel 5 and the turning wheel 12 is 2: 1; Ratio of gear between turning wheel 12 and the lower limit wheel 23 is 31: 1; Ratio of gear between position-limited wheel 22 and the return wheel 43 is 35: 16.
The part of described position-limited wheel 22 hypodontias lacks 2 teeth.
Fig. 7 shows the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function and returns the center that the pointer calendar mechanism is installed in movement.But what be worth to propose is, the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism also can move on to other positions from the center of movement with return wheel component 25, so just can be combined into more wrist-watch pattern.
In addition, by changing the ratio of gear of gear, the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the indication that returns that the pointer calendar mechanism can also be used for minute hand, hour hands, Zhou Li and monthly calendar.
The course of work that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function is returned the pointer calendar mechanism is illustrated below:
As shown in Figure 1, wrist-watch is when normally walking under the state, the time wheel component 3 drive reverse wheels 7 rotations, reverse wheel 7 drives 11 rotations of turning wheel parts, turning wheel parts 11 are stirred position-limited wheel parts 21 and are rotated, position-limited wheel parts 21 drive return wheel component 25 and rotate, and return wheel component 25 is given sector gear parts 36 with transmission of power at last, and sector gear 38 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction.
As shown in Figure 2, when wrist-watch runs to when being about to change day, described turning wheel parts 11 enter into duty, along with the operation of wrist-watch, stir the gear teeth that nail 17 is just stirred lower limit wheel 23, allow it rotate gear teeth; Meanwhile, drive return wheel component 25 and rotate an angle, thereby drive angle of calendar indicator 46 rotations, point to the day mark of next day on the fan-shaped subtabulation dish (not shown).
As shown in Figure 3, when needs are stirred calendar indicator 46 fast, can push the plane of fast driving lever 19 1 side projections, the tip of its opposite side just promotes 23 rotations of lower limit wheel, position-limited wheel 23 drives return wheel component 25 and rotates, thereby drive calendar indicator 46 and rotate to the precalculated position rapidly, reach the fast purpose of dialling; Fast dialling finishes, and described fast driving lever spring 27 disengages itself and position-limited wheel 23 for fast driving lever 19 provides restoring force, state when wrist-watch continues to keep normally walking.
As shown in Figure 4, when described sector gear parts 36 rotated to extreme position, return wheel 43 just in time was meshed with last tooth before the part of position-limited wheel 22 hypodontias; Simultaneously, stir nail 17 and entered the working position.Then, as shown in Figure 5, the described nail 17 of stirring toggles it to position-limited wheel parts 21 position that position-limited wheel 22 hypodontias part is aimed at return wheel component 25, at this moment return wheel component 25 breaks away from engagement with position-limited wheel parts 21, because down return wheel 44 is meshed with sector gear 38, under the restoring force effect of sector gear spring 39, return wheel component 25 drives calendar indicator 46 rapid reverse rotations.When sector gear parts 36 are got back to zero-bit, blocked by eccentric nail 34, simultaneously, return wheel component 25 drives calendar indicator 46 and gets back to zero-bit, finishes returning indication.
The fast shifting function that the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function is returned the pointer calendar mechanism is described in detail below:
Under state as shown in Figure 1, stir nail 17 not in the turning circle of lower limit wheel 23, press fast driving lever 19, the tip of fast driving lever 19 opposite sides just promotes lower limit wheel 23 and rotates gear teeth, thereby drives calendar indicator 46 rotations one lattice.
Under state as shown in Figure 2, stir in the turning circle that nail 17 entered lower limit wheel 23, press fast driving lever 19 and promote 23 rotations of lower limit wheel, the gear teeth of lower limit wheel 23 promote to stir nail 17 and clockwise rotate up to the turning circle that withdraws from lower limit wheel 23, the tip of fast driving lever 19 opposite sides just promotes lower limit wheel 23 and rotates gear teeth, the lattice thereby calendar indicator 46 is beated.
As can be seen, the wrist-watch center that the utlity model has fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism and does not have the fast forbidden zone of dialling; When normally walking, wrist-watch under the state, in any moment, all can realize its fast shifting function.
Claims (3)
1. the wrist-watch center with fast shifting function returns the pointer calendar mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprising: the time wheel component (3), centre frame (6), reverse wheel (7), turning wheel parts (11), fast driving lever (19), position-limited wheel parts (21), return wheel component (25), position-limited wheel back stop (26), fast driving lever spring (27), eccentric nail (34), sector gear parts (36), sector gear spring (39) and calendar indicator (46); Wheel component when described (3) is pressed into one by hour wheel (4) and last hour wheel (5), is installed on the center of basic movement of wrist-watch, as power output part; Described centre frame (6) utilizes screw (2), screw (9) and screw (45) fixing, the top of wheel component when being installed in (3) by position nail (1) and position nail (10) location; Described turning wheel parts (11) comprise turning wheel (12), sliding piece (13), pressure pipe (14), retaining nail (15) and stir nail (17), wherein retaining nail (15) is fixed into one with turning wheel (12), stir nail (17) and be fixed into one with sliding piece (13), whole parts are rotation center with position nail (16), turning wheel (12) is meshed with reverse wheel (7), promotes sliding piece (13) by retaining nail (15) and rotates; Described position-limited wheel parts (21) are integral by position-limited wheel (22) and lower limit wheel (23) riveted, are rotation center with position nail (24), and position-limited wheel parts (21) rotate under the promotion of stirring nail (17); Described return wheel component (25) is taken turns (44) by return wheel (43) and following return and is pressed into one, is installed on the centre frame (6), and is rotation center with centre frame (6), and return is taken turns (43) and is meshed with position-limited wheel (22); Described sector gear parts (36) are pressed into one by sector gear (38) and little retaining nail (37), are rotation center with position nail (35), and sector gear (38) is taken turns (44) with following return and is meshed; Described eccentric nail (34) can be adjusted sector gear (38) and take turns the initial position that (44) are meshed with following return; Described position-limited wheel back stop (26) utilizes screw (32) fixing by position nail (31) and position nail (33) location, and its tip is pressed on the gear teeth of lower limit wheel (23) position-limited wheel parts (21) are located; Described sector gear spring (39) utilizes screw (41) fixing by position nail (40) and position nail (42) location, and its tip is pressed on the little retaining nail (37), for sector gear parts (36) provide restoring force; Described fast driving lever (19) is a rotation center with position nail (18), utilize screw (20) to limit it in motion axial and radially, when pushing the plane of one side projection, the tip of its opposite side just promotes lower limit wheel (23) rotation, position-limited wheel (23) drives calendar indicator (46) and rotates to the precalculated position rapidly, reaches the fast purpose of dialling; Described fast driving lever spring (27) utilizes screw (29) fixing by position nail (28) and position nail (30) location, for fast driving lever (19) provides restoring force; Described calendar indicator (46) is contained on the return wheel component (25), rotates with return wheel component (25); Described reverse wheel (7) is a rotation center with position nail (8), and is meshed with last hour wheel (5) and turning wheel (12) respectively, thereby return wheel component (25) is rotated in a clockwise direction.
2. the wrist-watch center with fast shifting function according to claim 1 returns the pointer calendar mechanism, it is characterized in that: the described ratio of gear of going up between hour wheel (5) and the turning wheel (12) is 2: 1; Ratio of gear between turning wheel (12) and the lower limit wheel (23) is 31: 1; Ratio of gear between position-limited wheel (22) and the return wheel (43) is 35: 16.
3. the wrist-watch center with fast shifting function according to claim 1 and 2 returns the pointer calendar mechanism, it is characterized in that: the part of described position-limited wheel (22) hypodontia lacks 2 teeth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200320129032 CN2674488Y (en) | 2003-12-25 | 2003-12-25 | Watch centre turning hand calendar mechanism with fast shifting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200320129032 CN2674488Y (en) | 2003-12-25 | 2003-12-25 | Watch centre turning hand calendar mechanism with fast shifting function |
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CN2674488Y true CN2674488Y (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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CN 200320129032 Expired - Fee Related CN2674488Y (en) | 2003-12-25 | 2003-12-25 | Watch centre turning hand calendar mechanism with fast shifting function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101611356B (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2011-07-13 | 浪琴弗朗西龙手表有限公司 | Time piece displaying the current time and including at least a first and a second display device of a magnitude related to time |
CN104656409A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Pointer fly-back type hour indicating mechanism with safety structure |
CN109119357A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-01 | 重庆市嘉凌新科技有限公司 | Chip complete detection equipment |
-
2003
- 2003-12-25 CN CN 200320129032 patent/CN2674488Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101611356B (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2011-07-13 | 浪琴弗朗西龙手表有限公司 | Time piece displaying the current time and including at least a first and a second display device of a magnitude related to time |
CN104656409A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Pointer fly-back type hour indicating mechanism with safety structure |
CN104656409B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2017-04-19 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Pointer fly-back type hour indicating mechanism with safety structure |
CN109119357A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-01 | 重庆市嘉凌新科技有限公司 | Chip complete detection equipment |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |