CN2668285Y

CN2668285Y - Mechanical power generating apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2668285Y
Application number: CNU2004200011686U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱金和
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-01-18
Filing date: 2004-01-18
Publication date: 2005-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2014-01-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanical power generating apparatus, which uses lever principle to affect and cooperate with potential energy (weight) to move up and down to generate dynamic energy, and uses the differences of object lever principle and double-sliding balance-weight block, gear mutual engagement and gear ratio to generate stable and effective energy. The mechanism through the horizontal displacement of the weight block and the operation of the adjustable device, makes the mechanism generate maximum and stable effective dynamic energy under the minimal power, and makes the mechanical efficiency larger than 1, the durable mechanical efficiency is Qe=Wout +and /Win >1; The utility model can be the a technical content which can be good at using effective energy resource, in situ actualized to generate power.

Description

The mechanical power generation device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical power generation device, especially a kind ofly utilize about lever principle, cooperate potential energy (weight) to move up and down generation kinetic energy, the lever principle of utilizing object and two slip balancing weights and gear is nibbled mutually and different with gear ratio, produce steady and effective energy, its mechanism is by the running of pouring weight horizontal displacement and adjusting device, make this mechanism under minimum power, produce very big and stable effective kinetic energy, and making mechanical efficiency greater than 1, permanent mechanical efficiency: Qe=W goes out+and/W goes into＞and 1; The utility model can be described as a kind of technology contents of being apt to implement with effective energy, on the spot generation power.

Background technology

In recent years; because earth energy is about to face the crisis of energy depletion; so all constantly active development utilization " wind-force " of countries in the world, " solar energy ", " waterpower " or " underground heat " wait the method that produces the electric power energy, extenuate the speed that traditional energy is consumed with this.

Above-mentioned " wind-force ", " solar energy ", " waterpower " or the modes such as " underground heat " no matter utilized come produce power, and the restriction that is subject to " provincialism " is all arranged; For example, the long-term wind-force in certain some areas is not strong, promptly can't use " wind-force " to come produce power; In the same manner, the certain areas weather is for rainy throughout the year, and then " solar energy " also can't use naturally; And " waterpower " reaches " underground heat " and wants especially partly that there is existence advantageous area side.Be also can't be applicable to each area, the whole world effectively.

For this reason, the applicant is early prior to proposing the technology contents that relevant power produces on November 28th, 92, be No. 092133461 application for a patent for invention case of TaiWan, China patent, its design is to make a gravity installation with centrifugal force, and above, lower fulcrum conversion regime causes centre-of gravity shift, and with the lasting inertia rotation of inertial flywheel device, power clean to seek out, environmental protection, and then abreast of the times demand.But the structure in this application case technical scheme is too complicated and huge, is difficult to meet the needs of current technical development.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to generate energy in view of the existing natural force that utilizes, and is subject to the shortcoming that the area can be implemented, and is the research and development improvement that constantly progresses greatly, and proposes a mechanical power generation device.For making progressing greatly again of its device, be actively design and experiment, make that this device can be more smooth, the gravity output quantity is more promoted, and the space kenel is more reduced.In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is to rotatablely move with mechanical type, cooperate inertia force, and on, following or left, right fulcrum conversion, the rotation balancing weight causes the effective offset manner of center of gravity, to produce power, and make mechanical efficiency greater than 1, permanent mechanical efficiency: Qe=W goes out+and/W goes into＞and 1, power generation arrangement of the present utility model is to have one group of movable weight, can change and the outstanding function of establishing angle and wheelbase in ground, utilize different outstanding change and the conversions of establishing angle and wheelbase of this assembly pouring weight, cooperate the gravity effect and driving gear is produced a turning moment, drive driving gear and rotate and produce power, appropriate effective energy and implement to produce power on the spot to reach.

The purpose of this utility model realizes that by following technical proposals force generating apparatus of the present utility model comprises mechanism's main support, guide rod, Bearing, main shaft, first gliding block box, second gliding block box, first slide rail, second slide rail, first slide block, second slide block, first buffer spring, second buffer spring, first sledge motor, second sledge motor, adjust gear, first adjusts chain, second adjusts chain, first adjusts master gear, second adjusts master gear, first belt, second belt, first adjusts motor, second adjusts motor, first universal bar, second universal bar, the first movable toothrow, the second movable toothrow, mechanism body, chute, adjust pulley, cable wire, the first output toothrow, the second output toothrow, first adjuster, second adjuster, ratchet 1A, output gear 1A, output gear 1B, output gear 1C, flywheel 1A, belt 1A, flywheel 1B, belt 1B, the first energy collecting mechanism, ratchet 2A, output gear 2A, output gear 2B, output gear 2C, flywheel 2A, belt 2A, flywheel 2B, belt 2B, the second energy collecting mechanism, the 3rd adjusts chain, the 4th adjusts chain, first adjusting device, second adjusting device; Wherein above mechanism's main support, be pivoted with mechanism body by main shaft and Bearing, both sides at main shaft are provided with guide rod respectively symmetrically, described mechanism body is connected in first gliding block box and second gliding block box by first universal bar and second universal bar respectively, matching with the chute of the guide rod that is positioned respectively in four perpendicular stupefied ends of described first gliding block box and second gliding block box, slides up and down motion thereby gliding block box is done; In first gliding block box and second gliding block box, be respectively equipped with first slide block and second slide block, the gear that first slide block is provided with first sledge motor and drives with it, its gear is meshed with the first movable toothrow, and the gear that second slide block is provided with second sledge motor and drives with it, its gear is meshed with the second movable toothrow, and such first slide block and second slide block can move horizontally; On mechanism body, also be provided with first guiding mechanism that is used for first gliding block box and second guiding mechanism that is used for second gliding block box, wherein the first adjustment structure includes first and adjusts motor, this motor drives first by first belt and adjusts master gear, it first adjusts passing through it and being matched with first gear and the adjustment pulley of adjusting chain and cable wire and being located at the first gliding block box outer rim place accordingly of master gear, same second adjusts structure includes the second adjustment motor, this motor drives second by second belt and adjusts master gear, and its second tool axle that passes through of adjusting master gear is matched with second gear and the adjustment pulley of adjusting chain and cable wire and being located at the second gliding block box outer rim place accordingly; End in mechanism body is provided with the first output toothrow and the second output toothrow, the first output toothrow matches with ratchet 1A, this ratchet 1A links subsequently successively in output gear 1A, output gear 1B, output gear 1C, flywheel 1A, belt 1A, flywheel 1B, belt 1B to the first energy collecting mechanism, and the second output toothrow matches with ratchet 2A, and this ratchet 2A links subsequently successively in output gear 2A, output gear 2B, output gear 2C, flywheel 2A, belt 2A, flywheel 2B, belt 2B to the second energy collecting mechanism.

Be provided with first buffer spring and second buffer spring that acts on mutually with first slide block and second slide block respectively at first gliding block box and the second gliding block box inner end.

On ratchet 1A and ratchet 2A, be respectively equipped with first adjuster and second adjuster.

On mechanism's main support and mechanism body, also be provided with first adjusting device and second adjusting device and the 3rd adjustment chain with matching and the 4th adjustment chain that are used to adjust first gliding block box and the motion of second gliding block box.

The embodiment given below in conjunction with accompanying drawing will make further detailed explanation to structure of the present utility model, and the effect that makes it that its feature of the present utility model is reached has more clearly to be understood.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the first actuator state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the second operating state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the 3rd an operating state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 4 is the planar gesture view of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 5 is the planar gesture view of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the 4th an operating state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 7 is the 5th an operating state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 8 is the 6th an operating state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Fig. 9 is the 7th an operating state schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Figure 10 is the preceding schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Figure 11 is the back schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;

Figure 12 is the floor map of the utility model preferred embodiment;

The principle first actuator state schematic diagram of Figure 13 the utility model preferred embodiment;

The principle second actuator state schematic diagram of Figure 14 the utility model preferred embodiment;

Principle the 3rd start view of Figure 15 the utility model preferred embodiment;

Principle the 4th actuator state schematic diagram of Figure 16 the utility model preferred embodiment;

Principle the 5th actuator state schematic diagram of Figure 17 the utility model preferred embodiment;

Principle the 6th actuator state schematic diagram of Figure 18 the utility model preferred embodiment;

Principle the 7th actuator state schematic diagram of Figure 19 the utility model preferred embodiment;

The principle summary schematic diagram of Figure 20 the utility model preferred embodiment;

The principle summary schematic diagram of Figure 21 the utility model preferred embodiment;

The principle summary schematic diagram of Figure 22 the utility model preferred embodiment.

Symbol description in the accompanying drawing

Mechanism's main support 1, guide rod 2, Bearing 3, main shaft 4, the first gliding block box 5-1, the second gliding block box 5-2, the first slide rail 6-1, the second slide rail 6-2, the first slide block 7-1, the second slide block 7-2, the first buffer spring 8-1, second buffering plays the 8-2 spring, the first sledge motor 9-1, the second sledge motor 9-2, adjust gear 10, first adjusts chain 11-1, second adjusts chain 11-2, first adjusts master gear 12-1, second adjusts master gear 12-2, the first belt 13-1, the second belt 13-2, first adjusts motor 14-1, second adjusts motor 14-2, the first universal bar 15-1, the second universal bar 15-2, the first movable toothrow 16-1, the second movable toothrow 16-2, mechanism body 17, chute 18, adjust pulley 19, cable wire 20, the first output toothrow 21-1, the second output toothrow 21-2, the first adjuster 22-1, the second adjuster 22-2, ratchet 1A (promptly 23), output gear 1A (promptly 24), output gear 1B (promptly 25), output gear 1C (promptly 26), flywheel 1A (promptly 27), belt 1A (promptly 28), flywheel 1B (promptly 29), belt 1B (promptly 30), the first energy collecting mechanism 31, ratchet 2A (promptly 32), output gear 2A (promptly 33), output gear 2B (promptly 34), output gear 2C (promptly 35), flywheel 2A (promptly 36), belt 2A (promptly 37), flywheel 2B (promptly 38), belt 2B (promptly 39), the second energy collecting mechanism 40, the 3rd adjusts chain 41, the 4th adjusts chain 42, first adjusting device 43, second adjusting device 44

Principle summary

As shown in figure 13, the second slide block 7-2 is with the L1 direction fixed range that slides, as Figure 14.Because of the second slide block 7-2 back leverage of sliding makes mechanism body 17 1 end weight heavier, so gliding block box 5-1 can upwards slide, and makes mechanism body 1 be axial wobble R1 with main shaft 4, as shown in figure 15.

As shown in figure 16, when mechanism body 17 swings to the lower position, by adjusting motor 14-1 and 14-2 automatic fine tuning device, make mechanism body 17 when swing, the first gliding block box 5-1 and the second gliding block box 5-2 then can freely slide up and down, and fix when treating mechanism's main body 17 rotation R1 angles, at this moment, the first slide block 7-1 and the second slide block 7-2 slide to L2 and L3 direction respectively, because of the first slide block 7-1 and second slide block 7-2 slip left respectively, make the left side moment of mechanism body 17 longer

Therefore, 17 of mechanism body can be once more axial wobble R2 downwards, make mechanism body 17 rotate to the limit inferior position as shown in figure 17, after treating that mechanism's main body 17 swing location are finished, the first slide block 7-1 and the second slide block 7-2 slide as shown in figure 18 to L4 and L5 direction respectively again, because of the first slide block 7-1 and the two the first slide block 7-2 slide respectively, make the right side moment of mechanism body 17 longer to the right

Therefore, 17 of mechanism body can be once more axial wobble R3 downwards, make mechanism body 17 rotate to the limit inferior position as shown in figure 19.

This mechanism promptly utilizes mechanism body 17 to turn to the action that swings up and down, and at the opposite side gear that the mutual Nie of array closes that is pivoted, and has the tooth bar that swings and makes energy producing unit, produces the available energy source mechanism.

In the same manner, this mechanism is filled to the weights stack that is installed on the mechanism lower end originally in the leverage top in leverage pouring weight one end and then can obtains identical result.

As shown in figure 20, when mechanism body 17 during in the lower position, at this moment, the first slide block 7-1 and the 2nd 7-2 slide to L62 and L7 direction respectively, because of the first slide block 7-1 and the second slide block 7-2 slide left respectively, make (the left side moment of mechanism body 17 length as Figure 21

Therefore, 17 rotations of axial wobble downwards of mechanism body R4 makes mechanism body 17 rotate to the limit inferior position, as shown in figure 22.

The specific embodiment

Referring to accompanying

drawing

1 and 10 to 12, mechanism body 17, the first gliding block box 5-and the second gliding block box 5-2 are in horizontal position, and the first slide block 7-1, the second slide block 7-2 then are fixed in the first slide block 7-1 and the most inboard axial rotary of second slide block 7-2 position, state when this does not move as yet for mechanism.

During this mechanism entry into service, first action is the second sledge motor 9-2 entry into service, and, drive and close gear to the parallel second gliding block box 5-2 other end limit place that moves to of mechanism's main support 1 lateral direction with the mutual Nie of the second toothrow 16-2 by the second sledge motor 9-2 in the running.And the first buffer spring 8-1 that originally is in free state is compressed to extreme position, as shown in Figure 2.

After treating that the second slide block 7-2 is by second slide rail 6-2 smooth sliding location, the second sledge motor 9-2 shuts down immediately, and the second slide block 7-2 is completely fixed.When treating that the second slide block 7-2 fixedly finishes, thus the time mechanism in, mechanism body 17 is in the heavier state in right side.Therefore, cause mechanism's lever principle effect, making mechanism is axle with main shaft 4 fast and reposefully, the vertical depression that makes progress of the second gliding block box 5-2 position end in the mechanism body 17 is contracted, be hubbed at this mechanism other end first gliding block box 5-1 on the contrary and then the first gliding block box 5-1 slided as shown in Figure 3 fast downwards by acceleration of gravity because of the leverage of mechanism.

Therefore, utilize the leverage of mechanism, cause centre-of gravity shift in the mechanism, to a certain end, and, utilize the energy of pouring weight acceleration of gravity, impel gear effectively conduction and produce power in fixing the end array pitch wheel that is pivoted.As shown in Figure 4.

When first output toothrow 21-1 ratchet 1A 23 leverages and can reposefully with the energy of this mechanism generation, change and be sent to energy collecting mechanism 31 effectively during, do effective power generating mechanism to lower compression by the corrective action of the first adjuster 22-1.

Because of ratchet 2A 32 be unidirectional mechanism promptly, therefore as ratchet 1A promptly 23 when turning round, it is idling conditions that ratchet 2A is 32, in this energy transfer mechanism, the one group of ratchet device that is pivoted is 32 for ratchet 2A, when changing to cause mechanism to produce kinetic energy, can not produce the mechanism of contradiction.

In this mechanism, be installed in the mechanism body 17 both end sides slide block mechanisms, outer rim place at the second gliding block box 5-2 and the first gliding block box 5-1, the gear that installs the small-sized corrective action of array respectively is as 10 and adjust pulley 19, and utilizing first, to adjust that chain 11-1, cable wire 20 adjust several gears 10 respectively and adjust pulley 19 series connection be two groups of synchronously moving mechanism devices.And the guiding mechanisms of 2 groups of series connection wherein respectively are installed on one coaxial first adjust master gear 12-1, by the transmission of the first belt 13-1.

Adjust motor 14-1 by first and do trimming movement reposefully with adjustment motor 14-2.In each any action, the first gliding block box 5-1 and the second gliding block box 5-2 can be done each action and can use under the minimum kinetic energy under complete horizontal state mechanism, do the horizontal displacement action, and produce great upper and lower displacement action, and then produce greatly effectively kinetic energy, as shown in Figure 6.

After treating that mechanism body 17 left side spins go to the limes superiors position in the mechanism, the first sledge motor 9-1 turns round and reverse rotation immediately, make the first slide block 7-1 reposefully to the translation of mechanism left side during to buffer spring 8-1 compression limit state, the first sledge motor 9-1 stops immediately and first slide block 7-1 location is finished.

The second sledge motor 9-2 turns round and reverse rotation immediately in the same manner, makes the second slide block 7-2 reposefully to the translation of mechanism left side during to buffer spring 9-2 compression limit state, and the second sledge motor 9-2 stops immediately and second slide block 7-2 location is finished

This mechanism makes mechanism body 17 produce leverage because of the first slide block 7-1 and the second slide block 7-2 displacement, is that the axle center rotates to the limit inferior position left with mechanism body 17 with main shaft 4, is moved to limit inferior at the first gliding block box 5-1, as shown in Figure 7.

The other end is then because of leverage simultaneously, make the second output toothrow 21-2 be stretched to the limes superiors position, and i.e. 32 rotations of the moving output gear 2A of the Nie crossed belt by toothrow and gear ratchet 2A 32 leverages and can pass through the corrective action of the second adjuster 22-2 when the second output toothrow 21-2 upwards stretches, the energy that this mechanism is produced reposefully, change and be sent to energy collecting mechanism 40 effectively, do effective power generating mechanism, as shown in Figure 5.

When finished mechanism body 17 rotation location, the first sledge motor 9-1 rotated once more and makes first slide block 7-1 translation to the right once more, and during the first buffer spring 8-1 compression limit state, the first sledge motor 9-1 stops immediately and first slide block 7-1 location is finished.

The second sledge motor 9-2 turns round and reverse rotation immediately in the same manner, make the second slide block 7-2 reposefully when right side translation to the second buffer spring 8-2 of mechanism compression limit state, the second sledge motor 9-2 stops immediately and second slide block 7-2 location is finished as shown in Figure 8.

When treating that the second slide block 7-2 fixedly finishes, thus the time mechanism in, mechanism body 17 is in the heavier state in right side.Therefore, cause mechanism's lever principle effect, making mechanism is axle with main shaft 4 fast and reposefully, the vertical depression that makes progress of the second gliding block box 5-2 position end in the mechanism body 17 is contracted, be hubbed at this mechanism other end first gliding block box 5-1 on the contrary then because of the leverage of mechanism makes the first gliding block box 5-1 be slided fast by acceleration of gravity, as shown in Figure 9 downwards.

In sum, utilize the leverage of mechanism, cause centre-of gravity shift in the mechanism, to a certain end, and, utilize the energy of pouring weight acceleration of gravity, impel gear effectively conduction and produce power in fixing the end gear that the mutual Nie of array closes that is pivoted.

Similarly, this mechanism is with aforesaid mechanism principle and skill permanent loops kinetic energy, produces the permanent effectively ideal device mechanism of the energy.

Claims

1. a mechanical power generation device is characterized in that it comprises mechanism's main support, guide rod, Bearing, main shaft, first gliding block box, second gliding block box, first slide rail, second slide rail, first slide block, second slide block, first sledge motor, second sledge motor, adjust gear, first adjusts chain, second adjusts chain, first adjusts master gear, second adjusts master gear, first belt, second belt, first adjusts motor, second adjusts motor, first universal bar, second universal bar, the first movable toothrow, the second movable toothrow, mechanism body, chute, adjust pulley, cable wire, the first output toothrow, the second output toothrow, ratchet 1A, output gear 1A, output gear 1B, output gear 1C, flywheel 1A, belt 1A, flywheel 1B, belt 1B, the first energy collecting mechanism, ratchet 2A, output gear 2A, output gear 2B, output gear 2C, flywheel 2A, belt 2A, flywheel 2B, belt 2B, the second energy collecting mechanism; Wherein above mechanism's main support, be pivoted with mechanism body by main shaft and Bearing, both sides at main shaft are provided with guide rod respectively symmetrically, described mechanism body is connected in first gliding block box and second gliding block box by first universal bar and second universal bar respectively, matching with the chute of the guide rod that is positioned respectively in four perpendicular stupefied ends of described first gliding block box and second gliding block box, slides up and down motion thereby gliding block box is done; In first gliding block box and second gliding block box, be respectively equipped with first slide block and second slide block, the gear that first slide block is provided with first sledge motor and drives with it, its gear is meshed with the first movable toothrow, and the gear that second slide block is provided with second sledge motor and drives with it, its gear is meshed with the second movable toothrow, and such first slide block and second slide block can move horizontally; On mechanism body, also be provided with first guiding mechanism that is used for first gliding block box and second guiding mechanism that is used for second gliding block box, wherein the first adjustment structure includes first and adjusts motor, this motor drives first by first belt and adjusts master gear, it first adjusts passing through it and being matched with first gear and the adjustment pulley of adjusting chain and cable wire and being located at the first gliding block box outer rim place accordingly of master gear, same second adjusts structure includes the second adjustment motor, this motor drives second by second belt and adjusts master gear, and it second adjusts passing through it and being matched with second gear and the adjustment pulley of adjusting chain and cable wire and being located at the second gliding block box outer rim place accordingly of master gear; End in mechanism body is provided with the first output toothrow and the second output toothrow, the first output toothrow matches with ratchet 1A, this ratchet 1A links subsequently successively in output gear 1A, output gear 1B, output gear 1C, flywheel 1A, belt 1A, flywheel 1B, belt 1B to the first energy collecting mechanism, and the second output toothrow matches with ratchet 2A, and this ratchet 2A links subsequently successively in output gear 2A, output gear 2B, output gear 2C, flywheel 2A, belt 2A, flywheel 2B, belt 2B to the second energy collecting mechanism.

2. the device that is used to implement method for generating power according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with first buffer spring and second buffer spring that acts on mutually with first slide block and second slide block respectively at first gliding block box and the second gliding block box inner end.

3. the device that is used to implement method for generating power according to claim 1 is characterized in that being respectively equipped with first adjuster and second adjuster on ratchet 1A and ratchet 2A.

4. the device that is used to implement method for generating power according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with first adjusting device and second adjusting device and the 3rd adjustment chain with matching and the 4th adjustment chain that are used to adjust first gliding block box and the motion of second gliding block box on mechanism's main support and mechanism body.