CN2654063Y

CN2654063Y - Multifunction cervical lumbar vertebra tractor

Info

Publication number: CN2654063Y
Application number: CN 200320101595
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈春旭; 高爱灵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-10-29
Filing date: 2003-10-29
Publication date: 2004-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2013-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional neck and waist vertebra retractor which consists of a chair 4, a standing post 14 and a neck vertebra retracting transverse aim 2. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model consists of a general controlling box 11 which consists of the chair 4 and a bed 6 and a reposition physical curing machine 3 which is positioned on the standing post. The utility model has a curing notion which accords with the medical cure and is more humanized; the utility model is able to cure the neck and waist patient accurately and scientifically; the utility model is safe and effective further more; and the utility model is also able to cure the special patient utterly.

Description

The multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine

Technical field

This utility model relates to medical instruments field, more particularly, relates to a kind of multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine.

Background technology

The more representational patent of domestic existing cervical lumbar vertebra traction technology has CN1321459A, it comprises an adjustable chair of backrest, trussed shore, pulley and traction crossbeam, the occipito-mandibular traction band, suspender belt frame etc., noticed in the prior art from the angle of the natural physiological curve of human body and carried out angled traction, can carry out the physiological curve traction and the seat of multi-angle, the comfort conditioned of many positions between the clinostatism, changed the unreasonable method of the sort of straight line traction in the past, and the notion of multi-angle traction proposed, increased the dynamics of traction, but still come with some shortcomings, mainly contain following some:

1, the design and the Therapeutic Method of hitching machinery all do not reach hommization at present, the just pressure of machinery traction still, not tangible change.Though prior art has increased the traction dynamics, changed traction angle, but it mainly is to treat by the mandatory traction of moment, serious for the surrounding tissue damage of neck lumbar vertebra prolonged illness patient's neck joint of lumbar vertebra like this, objectively run counter to the treatment rule of " slow sick should delay merit figure it " of clinical treatment.

2, because prior art can not improve patient's tolerance, just substantially do not improve the dynamics of medical traction, thereby just do not have tangible traction therapeutic effect, make traction sequela such as patient's spinal column becomes straight, anti-, the pain increased increase the weight of on the contrary.Prior art does not have corresponding multi-angle pulling equipment to vertebra lateral bending patient, and adopts traditional vertical distraction, does not only have the obvious treatment effect, and a lot of patient can't stand the pain of treatment and have to end treatment.

3, the normal morphology of human body neck lumbar vertebra is prone, have many prolonged illness patients cervical vertebra to occur in clinical and become straight and anti-, prior art becomes after straight and anti-patient's traction cervical vertebra, and the part is nervous more, pain increases the weight of and can not tolerate, thereby can not treat completely.

At the above defective that present technology exists, the special this utility model that proposes

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide and carry out multi-angle traction under a kind of normal natural form, and additional reset, physical therapy device are with the multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine of the tolerance that improves the patient according to human body neck lumbar vertebra.This utility model reaches better traction therapeutic effect from having increased tenacity in fact.

Technical scheme provided by the utility model is: described multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine comprises a control chair 4 and 6 a master control case 11 of taking action, is installed in the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets on the column 14.

Optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: described bed 6 comprises the mechanical control chambers 5 of controlling holder 7 motions that reset, on the bed 6 lateral lumber spine traction apparatus 10 is installed; On the described column 14 angular transformation device 2 is installed.

An optimal technical scheme more provided by the utility model is: comprise the hitching machinery control device of chair 4 and the hitching machinery control device of bed 6 in the described master control case 11, column 14 is fixed in total mechanical control chamber 11.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: in column 14 and the cervical traction transverse arm 1 pulley is installed, the assembly pulley that pull rope 27 is formed by pulley 22,23,24,25 is connected on the output spool 56 of decelerator 18, the other end links to each other with hook 13 by pulley 26, and traction belt 12 is hung on hook 13.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: described chair 4 comprises a physiotherapy apparatus 16 that is installed in armrest one side, the backrest back of chair 4 is fixing guide pillar 21, fixing band 35 dismountable spiral-locks are on fixing guide pillar 21, screw rod 19 is connected on the output shaft of the decelerator 34 that links to each other with motor 33, rotates the other end that arm 20 is connected screw rod 19.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: the both sides of described bed 6 are pressurization reduction fixture device 37, and the pressurization fixing band 8 that resets can snap onto on the pressurization reduction fixture device 37, and pressurization resets has clasp and hook 9 snappings on the fixing band 8.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets comprise a spill reset the holder 15, spill resets and asks 15 internal circular surfaces to be provided with the physical therapy contact, spill holder 15 the rear end that resets is a damping device 32, between damping device 32 and the worm propeller 30 is voltage sensitive sensor 31, and the outer surface of the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets is provided with pressure-display device 36; On the described angular transformation device 2 chute 29 is arranged, pulley 28 can slide in chute 29.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: side position traction apparatus 10 comprises the traction guide pillar 39 of the threads engaged of a lower end and screw rod 40, and rotary screw 40 makes traction guide pillar 39 move left and right within the specific limits.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: mechanical control chamber 5 structures are that the output shaft that is connected the decelerator 44 on the motor 43 is connected with eccentric cam 45, positor guide pillar 46 is connected on the eccentric cam 45, holder 7 the back shaft 48 that resets links to each other with positor guide pillar 46 by damping device 47, and damping device 47 is installed in positor fixedly on the slide-bar 49.

Another optimal technical scheme provided by the utility model is: described pulley is two slideway pulleys.

Advantage of the present utility model mainly contain following some:

1, meets the design of therapeutic treatment theory.Traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae is the multi-angle traction that meets skeleton normal physiological curve, the backrest angle scalable of chair can be lain down old people or severe patient and is treated, and this moment, human weight was born by backrest, human body is in relaxation state, more helps carrying out traction therapeutic.

2, the design of hommization more.The positor of traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae can carry out physical therapy to the patient when drawing, on the treatment chair physical therapy device partner treatment is installed also, the lumbar traction device of bed can carry out the multi-angle traction to various lumbar disc disease patients, can also utilize positor to massage in the time of traction.Said apparatus loosens patient's muscle part fully, has increased patient's tolerance, can also add the dynamics and the treatment time of large traction when alleviating patient's pain, has significantly improved therapeutic effect.

4, treatment is accurate, safe and effective.All be equipped with pressure-display device in all traction apparatuss, can carry out trace adjustment to patient's traction dynamics according to the data of its indication, thereby reach optimum therapeuticing effect.The traction safety is very good, can not take place to bring unexpected impaired to the patient because of the excessive excessive traction of moment.Single slideway traction in past is developed into two slideway tractions, has increased safety coefficient, patient's seat continuous traction can slide up and down about 10cm when traction strength was constant, reached the purpose and the effectiveness of quantitative traction.

5, can carry out degree of depth treatment to particular patients '.Owing to improved patient's tolerance, be exactly in fact to have improved the traction dynamics, so can go deep into treatment completely to some serious patients and special patient, especially particularly outstanding to the straight and anti-patient's effect of opening of the crooked change of cervical vertebrae physiological.

Description of drawings

1. Fig. 1 this utility model general illustration of being;

2. Fig. 2 is the front view of this utility model structural representation;

3. Fig. 3 is the structural representation of traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae, is the side view of Fig. 2;

4. Fig. 4 uses sketch map for traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae;

5. Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bed, is the vertical view (part) of Fig. 2;

6. Fig. 6 is the structural representation of couch replacement holder machinery control chamber;

7. Fig. 7 is the structural representation of total mechanical control chamber;

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in detail:

Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall connection diagram of this utility model, be fixed on cervical traction transverse arm 1, angular transformation device 2 and the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets are installed on the column 14 on the mechanical control chamber 11, chair 4 is in the lower end of column 14, machinery control chamber 11 is connected the end of bed 6, there is the holder 7 that resets at the middle part of bed 6, its lower end is mechanical control chambers 5 of controlling holder 7 motions that reset, and the lower end of chair 4 is equipped with manual pulley, can move forward and backward when carrying out the semireclining position traction.

Cervical vertebrae traction device shown in accompanying drawing 2 and the accompanying drawing 3 comprises the chair 4 that the scalable backrest is housed and is installed in cervical traction transverse arm 1, the angular transformation device 2 on the column 14 and the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets, the assembly pulley that pull rope 27 is formed by pulley 22,23,24,25 is connected on the output spool 56 of decelerator 18, the other end links to each other with hook 13 by pulley 26, and traction belt 12 is hung on hook 13; The angular transformation device 2 on the column 14 and the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets can move up and down, the side position traction apparatus 10 on the bed 6 can about adjust, there is winding device their rear end.

The backrest both sides of the chair 4 shown in the accompanying drawing 3 are equipped with two guide pillars 21, one is fixed, one is the rotary belt 35 that is used for being locked, the upper end of guide pillar has knob to adjust use, by fixing band 35 patient's the upper part of the body is fixed during traction, cervical traction cover 12 is installed in patient's head, and cervical traction headgear 12 is a soft material, can not make the patient feel any discomfort in traction.Utilize the pulley of chair 4 lower ends and slide rail to adjust the position of chair 4 and it is fixed.The physiotherapy apparatus 3 interior worm propellers 30 that reset are sleeved on the curved surface bevel gear that cooperates with a straight bevel gear, by manual or electronic mode straight bevel gear is rotated, make the curved surface bevel gear that is mated rotate, move forward and backward thereby drive worm propeller 30.Adjust the cervical region doctor appointed positions that the feasible physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets in back is just in time conflicted the patient, draw then, after the traction dynamics reaches scheduled volume, positor 3 begins to pressurize and resets, the pressure that the physiotherapy apparatus contact receives reaches voltage sensitive sensor 31 by damping device 32, and voltage sensitive sensor 31 is connected by amplifying circuit on the pressure-display device 36 of outer surface of the physiotherapy apparatus 3 that resets.So can finely tune positor 3 pressure by the pressure that pressure-display device 36 shows.In the time of traction the patient is carried out physical therapy, and the traction design that resets of no-float, make the patient draw tolerance and improve greatly, thereby can carry out lasting for a long time traction the patient, reached excellent curative.

Accompanying drawing 4 is depicted as the backrest adjustable seat according to the relatively poor patient's design of elderly patient or physical condition, the headrest of chair 4 is a packaged type, when patient being carried out the reclining posture traction, headrest can be shifted out, be in the state of natural relaxation when patient is lain down, fix then.In semireclining position when traction, adjusted the angle of backrest of chair 4 earlier till the suitable position, adjust angular transformation device 2 top sheaves 28 then, pulley 28 can slide in the chute on the angular transformation device 2 29, adjusts after the angle according to patient's situation, just can draw.

The pulley that uses in this utility model can use two slideway pulleys, to increase safety and quantitative purpose, draws more effectively.

Comprise the hitching machinery control device of chair 4 and the hitching machinery control device of bed 6 in the mechanical control chamber 11 shown in the accompanying drawing 5, the hitching machinery control device of chair 4 comprises motor 17, decelerator 18, output spool 56; The hitching machinery control device of bed 6 comprises motor 54, decelerator 55, the output shaft of decelerator 55 is connected on the axis of traction transverse arm 50, the other end of traction transverse arm 50 is connected on the output spool 53, the lower end of axis of traction transverse arm 50 is equipped with voltage sensitive sensor 57, the upper end is equipped with fixedly extension spring 51 and limit switch 52, pressure on the output spool 53 reaches voltage sensitive sensor 57 by axis of traction transverse arm 50, voltage sensitive sensor 57 is connected on the pressure-display device on total mechanical control chamber control panel by amplifying circuit, can carry out fine adjustment to the dynamics of lumbar traction by the pressure that pressure-display device shows.Column 14 is fixed in total mechanical control chamber 11.

The both sides of bed 6 shown in the accompanying drawing 5 are the pressurization fixture, and the pull rope 38 that is connected with hook 9 is connected on the output spool 53 of the decelerator 55 in the mechanical control chamber 11 by side position traction apparatus 10, traction guide pillar 41 and the towing bracket 42 of bed 6 ends.

The patient is lain low on bed 6, bind, hook 9 is buckled on the traction belt, then traction belt is tied up on the clasp on the pressurization fixing band 8, locking can be drawn.And for particular patients ', vertebra lateral bending patient for example then will be according to the angle of bend and the degree of crook of patient's lumbar vertebra, with the rightabout of hook 9 spiral-locks at the bending direction of lateral bending vertebra.Can make traction guide pillar 39 move left and right within the specific limits by the screw rod 40 in the rotation side position traction apparatus 10 during traction, thus the angular adjustment of carrying out the lateral lumber spine traction.The levels of precision of traction angle adjustment can be selected by the screw rod 40 of selecting different pitch.Holder 7 massages that can reset to patient's lumbar vertebra that reset during traction, increase patient's tolerance, thus from having increased the continued treatment time and intensity in essence, patient's quick rehabilitation there is great help.The lumbar traction of this kind angle adjustable is quick and effective, especially to lumbar vertebra lateral bending patient, has very much practical value.

Those skilled in the art can carry out other changes and modification after reading this utility model patent specification, but these changes and modification are all within the claim protection domain that this utility model awaits the reply.

Claims

1. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine, comprise chair (4), column (14) and cervical traction transverse arm (1), it is characterized in that: described multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine comprises master control case (11) that control chair (4) and bed (6) take action, is installed in the physiotherapy apparatus that resets (3) on the column (14).

2。Multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bed (6) comprises the mechanical control chamber (5) of controlling holder (7) motion that resets, on the bed (6) lateral lumber spine traction apparatus (10) is installed; Angular transformation device (2) is installed on the described column (14).

3. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the hitching machinery control device of traction therapeutic chair (4) and the hitching machinery control device of extension table (6) in the described master control case (11), column (14) is fixed in total mechanical control chamber (11).

4. according to the described multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine of each claim of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: in described column (14) and the cervical traction transverse arm (1) pulley is installed, the assembly pulley that pull rope (27) is formed by pulley (22), (23), (24), (25) is connected on the output spool (56) of the interior decelerator of total mechanical control chamber (11) (18), the other end links to each other with hook (13) by pulley (26), and traction belt (12) is hung on hook (13).

5. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described chair (4) comprises a physiotherapy apparatus (16) that is installed in armrest one side, the backrest back of chair (4) is fixing guide pillar (21), the dismountable spiral-lock of fixing band (35) is on fixing guide pillar (21), screw rod (19) is connected on the output shaft of the decelerator (34) that links to each other with motor (33), rotates the other end that arm (20) is connected screw rod (19).

6. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described bed (6) are pressurization reduction fixture device (37), the pressurization fixing band (8) that resets can snap onto in pressurization reduction fixture device (37), and pressurization resets has clasp and hook (9) snapping on the fixing band (8).

7. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described physiotherapy apparatus that resets (3) comprises the holder (15) that resets of a spill, spill holder (15) internal circular surfaces that resets is provided with the physical therapy contact, the reset rear end of holder (15) of spill is damping device (32), be voltage sensitive sensor (31) between damping device (32) and the worm propeller (30), the outer surface of the physiotherapy apparatus that resets (3) is provided with pressure-display device (36); Chute (29) is arranged on the described angular transformation device (2), and pulley (28) can slide in chute (29).

8. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side position traction apparatus (10) comprises the traction guide pillar (39) of the threads engaged of a lower end and screw rod (40), and rotary screw (40) moves up and down traction guide pillar (39) within the specific limits.

9. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mechanical control chamber (5) structure is connected with eccentric cam (45) for the output shaft that is connected the decelerator (44) on the motor (43), positor guide pillar (46) is connected on the eccentric cam (45), the back shaft (48) of holder (7) of resetting links to each other with positor guide pillar (46) by damping device (47), and damping device (47) is installed in positor fixedly on the slide-bar (49).

10. multi-functional cervical lumbar hauling machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described pulley is two slideway pulleys.