CN2628807Y - Planetary roller screw auxiliary - Google Patents

Planetary roller screw auxiliary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2628807Y
CN2628807Y CNU03249713XU CN03249713U CN2628807Y CN 2628807 Y CN2628807 Y CN 2628807Y CN U03249713X U CNU03249713X U CN U03249713XU CN 03249713 U CN03249713 U CN 03249713U CN 2628807 Y CN2628807 Y CN 2628807Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
roller
screw mandrel
flexible
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU03249713XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马启文
张卫华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
Xian Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU03249713XU priority Critical patent/CN2628807Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2628807Y publication Critical patent/CN2628807Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • F16H25/2247Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with rollers
    • F16H25/2252Planetary rollers between nut and screw

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planet roller screw mandrel pair, a plurality of columnar spiral rollers (6) are evenly distributed between a screw mandrel (1) and a nut (7), the spiral rollers (6) mesh with the screw mandrel (1) and also with the nut (2); the screw mandrel (1),the nut (7) and the spiral roller (6) have the same thread sense; and axial leads of the spiral rollers (6), the screw mandrel (1), and the nut (7) core parallel mutually. The utility model has the advantages of strong bearing capacity, precise movement, and wide scope of the suitable criterion and so on.

Description

The planetary roller screw pair
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of actuator that does straight reciprocating motion, relates in particular to a kind of will rotatablely moving and accurately is converted into straight-line planetary roller screw pair.
Background technique
To rotatablely move and accurately be converted into straight line motion, prior art is widely used to be ball wire bar pair.In the ball screw auxiliary driving, contact stressed for point between ball and raceway, contact stress is bigger, bearing capacity is less relatively, and because of the difficult control of machining accuracy of ball, ball size uniformity is difficult to guarantee, influences its contact uniformity and kinematic accuracy, range scale is limited, and especially small size, the to-and-fro motion of little helical pitch scope are restricted especially.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides the big planetary roller screw pair of range scale that a kind of bearing capacity is strong, kinematic accuracy good, be suitable for.
The utility model solves its technical problem, the technological scheme that is adopted is: a kind of planetary roller screw pair, constitute by screw mandrel and nut etc., and its structural feature is: the flexible-roller of several columns that distribute equably between screw mandrel and the nut, flexible-roller both meshed with screw mandrel, meshed with nut again; Thread rotary orientation on screw mandrel, nut and the flexible-roller is identical, and flexible-roller, screw mandrel, nut three's shaft axis is parallel to each other.
When screw mandrel of the present utility model rotated, flexible-roller had not only been done rotation but also wire winding rod is made revolution motion as planet between screw mandrel and nut, and simultaneously, the relative screw mandrel of nut is moving linearly vertically.Realization rotatablely moves to straight-line conversion.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: flexible-roller and screw mandrel and nut are the profile of tooth engagement between the spiral tooth, the subsequent corrosion of contact surface is big, and contact points increases, its contact condition has contacted bigger improvement than ball with point between raceway, contact stress reduces, and bearing capacity and life-span improve; Helical screw, nut and flexible-roller all belong to screw thread processing, and difficulty of processing is low than ball and arc raceway, can guarantee higher processing precision, makes its kinematic accuracy height; Because the convenience of screw thread processing, the planetary roller screw pair of the little helical pitch of small size is also more easily made, and its dimensional range that is suitable for is wide.
Respectively there is a gear at above-mentioned flexible-roller two ends, gear and the ring gear engagement that is fixed on the nut two ends.The utility model can guarantee that the relative nut of flexible-roller makes pure rolling like this, and does not have slide relative, further guarantees the validity of conversion of motion.
Respectively there is a roundlet column cap in the gear outside at above-mentioned flexible-roller two ends, and the small sircle hole on this roundlet column cap and two ends keep enclosing is for movingly.Nationality keeps the effect of circle like this, and the utility model constrains in several flexible-rollers together, and it is synchronized with the movement, and guarantees that the even carrying of flexible-roller is stressed, further improves bearing capacity of the present utility model.
Above-mentioned nut is made of for two sections left nut, right nut, is provided with between left and right nut to adjust ring.The utility model is when assembling like this, and the thickness of grinding-in adjustment ring can be eliminated axial clearance, and screw mandrel is carried out axial pretightening, to improve the rigidity of kinematic accuracy and transmission.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's a plan view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment's a end view.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 illustrate, a kind of embodiment of the present utility model is: in a kind of planetary roller screw pair that is made of screw mandrel 1 and nut 7 grades, the flexible-roller 6 of several columns that distribute equably between screw mandrel 1 and the nut 7, flexible-roller 6 both meshed with screw mandrel 1, again with nut 2 engagements; Thread rotary orientation on screw mandrel 1, nut 7 and the flexible-roller 6 is identical, and flexible-roller 6, screw mandrel 1, nut 7 threes' shaft axis is parallel to each other.The number of flexible-roller 6 is 12 in this example, also can be at least 3 a plurality of when specifically implementing, but generally is no more than 24.
Because of flexible-roller 6 identical with thread rotary orientation on the screw mandrel 1, so cross-shaped engagement of helix of both sides adjacent (engagement place), when screw mandrel 1 rotates, produce motion to axial with flexible-roller 6, the both relative screw mandrel 1 of flexible-roller 6 is made pure rolling simultaneously, produce the rotation reverse with screw mandrel 1, wire winding rod 1 is done and screw mandrel 1 revolution in the same way again; Flexible-roller 6 and nut 7 are helical toothing in the same way, and make pure rolling relatively, so no axial motion, drive nut 7 relative screw mandrels 1 are moving linearly vertically.Thereby realize rotatablely moving to straight-line accurate conversion.
Fig. 1 illustrates, and respectively there is a gear 10 at flexible-roller 6 two ends of present embodiment, gear 10 and ring gear 5 engagements that are fixed on nut 7 two ends; In order to guarantee the pure rolling relation between flexible-roller 6 and the nut 7.More specifically, this routine ring gear 5 is with its internal tooth and gear 10 engagements, and ring gear 5 is fixed on the nut 7 by elastic cylindrical pin 4.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 illustrate, and respectively there is a roundlet column cap 11 in gear 10 outsides at present embodiment flexible-roller 6 two ends, and the small sircle hole on this roundlet column cap 11 and the two ends maintenance circle 2 also promptly keeps circle 2 to pass through its small sircle hole moving sleeve on roundlet column cap 11 for movingly.In order to guarantee all flexible-roller synchronous rollings.This example also is provided with a hole with Steel Cable Baffle Ring 3, to carry out axial limiting to keeping enclosing 2 in ring gear 5 outsides of being fixed on the nut 7.
Fig. 1 also illustrates, and the nut 7 of this enforcement is made of for two sections left nut 7a, right nut 7b, is provided with between left and right nut 7a, 7b to adjust ring 9, and during assembling, the thickness of adjusting ring 9 needs match grinding, in order to work to eliminate axial clearance and pretension.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 also illustrate, and this example is also set up a key 8 and worked to keep left and right nut 7a, 7b fixed phase relation and circumferentially locate with outer pipe fitting on left and right nut 7a, 7b.
Obviously, when nut 7 of the present utility model was made of two sections of left nut 7a, right nut 7b, the two ends of nut 7 were exactly the outer end of left nut 7a, right nut 7b.

Claims (4)

1. planetary roller screw pair, by screw mandrel (1) and nut formations such as (7), it is characterized in that: the flexible-roller (6) of several columns that distribute equably between described screw mandrel (1) and the nut (7), flexible-roller (6) both meshed with screw mandrel (1), meshed with nut (2) again; Thread rotary orientation on screw mandrel (1), nut (7) and the flexible-roller (6) is identical, and flexible-roller (6), screw mandrel (1), nut (7) three's shaft axis is parallel to each other.
2. a kind of planetary roller screw pair according to claim 1 is characterized in that: respectively there is a gear (10) at described flexible-roller (6) two ends, gear (10) and ring gear (5) engagement that is fixed on nut (7) two ends.
3. a kind of planetary roller screw pair according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: respectively there is a roundlet column cap (11) in gear (10) outside at described flexible-roller (6) two ends, and the small sircle hole on this roundlet column cap (11) and the two ends maintenance circles (2) is for movingly.
4. planetary roller screw pair according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described nut (7) is provided with between left and right nut (7a, 7b) and is adjusted ring (9) by left nut (7a), two sections formations of right nut (7b).
CNU03249713XU 2003-07-29 2003-07-29 Planetary roller screw auxiliary Expired - Lifetime CN2628807Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU03249713XU CN2628807Y (en) 2003-07-29 2003-07-29 Planetary roller screw auxiliary

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU03249713XU CN2628807Y (en) 2003-07-29 2003-07-29 Planetary roller screw auxiliary

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2628807Y true CN2628807Y (en) 2004-07-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU03249713XU Expired - Lifetime CN2628807Y (en) 2003-07-29 2003-07-29 Planetary roller screw auxiliary

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2628807Y (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101965466A (en) * 2008-03-12 2011-02-02 博格华纳公司 Continuously variable belt drive system
CN102182806A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-14 黄溧震 Planetary roller screw
CN102705465A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-03 江苏品德机电科技有限公司 Novel planet pin roller screw assembly
CN102734417A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-17 西北工业大学 Single-nut planetary roller screw rod mechanism capable of simultaneously eliminating axial clearances on two sides
CN102767601A (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-07 郭杰 Threaded shaft pillar lead screw
CN102808911A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-12-05 西北工业大学 Hollow planet roller lead screw pair
CN102829145A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-12-19 西北工业大学 Planetary roller screw pair capable of being self-locked
CN102933873A (en) * 2010-06-07 2013-02-13 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 Nut of a planetary roller screw drive, and method for producing such a nut
CN103089948A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-08 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Planet roller screw servo device with constant transmission ratio
CN103133619A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 Planetary rolled thread drive
CN104145138A (en) * 2012-02-28 2014-11-12 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Planetary roller screw drive, and method for producing a planetary roller screw drive
CN104179911A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-03 中国航天科技集团公司烽火机械厂 Long nut reverse planet pin roller lead screw
CN105782381A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-20 江苏瑞安特机械集团有限公司 Planet pin roller screw rod pair
CN111779810A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-10-16 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Planetary roller screw

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101965466A (en) * 2008-03-12 2011-02-02 博格华纳公司 Continuously variable belt drive system
CN102933873B (en) * 2010-06-07 2016-02-17 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 The nut of planetary roller screw-driven part and the method for the manufacture of this nut
CN102933873A (en) * 2010-06-07 2013-02-13 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 Nut of a planetary roller screw drive, and method for producing such a nut
CN102182806A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-14 黄溧震 Planetary roller screw
CN102767601A (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-07 郭杰 Threaded shaft pillar lead screw
CN103089948A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-08 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Planet roller screw servo device with constant transmission ratio
CN103133619A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 Planetary rolled thread drive
CN104145138B (en) * 2012-02-28 2018-08-10 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Method for manufacturing planetary roller screw gear
CN104145138A (en) * 2012-02-28 2014-11-12 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Planetary roller screw drive, and method for producing a planetary roller screw drive
CN102705465A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-03 江苏品德机电科技有限公司 Novel planet pin roller screw assembly
CN102734417A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-17 西北工业大学 Single-nut planetary roller screw rod mechanism capable of simultaneously eliminating axial clearances on two sides
CN102734417B (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-10-29 西北工业大学 Single-nut planetary roller screw rod mechanism capable of simultaneously eliminating axial clearances on two sides
CN102808911A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-12-05 西北工业大学 Hollow planet roller lead screw pair
CN102829145B (en) * 2012-09-07 2015-04-22 西北工业大学 Planetary roller screw pair capable of being self-locked
CN102829145A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-12-19 西北工业大学 Planetary roller screw pair capable of being self-locked
CN104179911A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-03 中国航天科技集团公司烽火机械厂 Long nut reverse planet pin roller lead screw
CN104179911B (en) * 2014-08-11 2017-04-12 中国航天科技集团公司烽火机械厂 Long nut reverse planet pin roller lead screw
CN105782381A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-20 江苏瑞安特机械集团有限公司 Planet pin roller screw rod pair
CN105782381B (en) * 2016-05-24 2018-01-30 江苏瑞安特机械集团有限公司 A kind of planetary roller screw auxiliary
CN111779810A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-10-16 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Planetary roller screw

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20130729

Granted publication date: 20040728