CN2618173Y - Light cone - Google Patents

Light cone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2618173Y
CN2618173Y CN 03230869 CN03230869U CN2618173Y CN 2618173 Y CN2618173 Y CN 2618173Y CN 03230869 CN03230869 CN 03230869 CN 03230869 U CN03230869 U CN 03230869U CN 2618173 Y CN2618173 Y CN 2618173Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cone
light
light cone
model
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03230869
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王华林
陆欣荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03230869 priority Critical patent/CN2618173Y/en
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Publication of CN2618173Y publication Critical patent/CN2618173Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a beam element used for endoscopes, in particular to a light cone comprising two ends (1-1), (1-2), which have different sizes and diameters of D and d. The utility model is characterized in that: a reflector (2) is arranged on the surface of the cone (1) and the refractive index of the cone material is higher than the refractive index of the reflector. The cone can be an integral optical material or formed by a plurality of stretching fibers (1-3). The section diameter ranges are: d=Phi 1 to 8mm, D=Phi 4 to 10mm, L=6 to 20mm. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, no loss of luminous energy through the light cone, thereby improves the illumination of the endoscope using light cone greatly.

Description

Light cone
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of optical element, specifically is a kind of element of optically focused of endoscope use.
Background technology
Endoscope needs illumination when work.By light guide bundles light is guided to the mirror inner fiber from light source,, light is guided in the chamber of endoscope work by the mirror inner fiber.Obtain luminous energy for as much as possible from light source, the light guide bundles number of fibers is generally more, so sectional area is big.And the mirror inner fiber is subjected to the constraint of the mirror pipe diameter of endoscope, and negligible amounts is so sectional area is little.In order to solve this contradiction, need a kind of element of changing logical light area.Domestic endoscope product adopts the direct coupled mode of mirror inner fiber and light guide bundles more at present, middle this class component of nothing.
Chinese patent literature CN1349110A discloses a kind of " optical fiber cone drawing technology for making and equipment ", and light cone wherein is that the taper biography that a kind of two end faces vary in size resembles device, and certain transformation is arranged.But because this light cone uses single optical material, thereby luminous energy has certain loss in conversion.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are, overcome disadvantages of background technology, provide a kind of easy to use, the light cone of no optical energy loss.
Light cone of the present utility model, its cone have two end faces that differ in size, and it is characterized in that there is the reflection horizon on the cone surface, and the refractive index of cone material realizes total reflection greater than reflector material.Make as glass by optical material in cone and reflection horizon.The work in reflection horizon in order to guarantee light all by and all reflection pass through cone, from total reflection principle as can be known, the loss of the luminous energy by light cone is zero.Cone can be the monoblock optical material, also can be made of by stretching some optical fiber.
For the ease of processing, the bus of light cone can be one section, two sections or multistage, and the shape of every section line can be straight line (parallel with center line), oblique line or camber line.
The utlity model has simple and reasonable for structurely, the loss of the luminous energy by light cone is zero, makes the illuminance of the endoscope that adopts light cone be improved significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the use synoptic diagram of the utility model in endoscope.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1.See Fig. 1, this routine light cone cone has two end face 1-2,1-1 up and down, and the scope of its diameter of section and height is generally at d=Φ 1~8mm, and D=Φ 4~10mm selects between L=6~20mm; This example is respectively d=Φ 2.3mm, D=Φ 4.4mm, high L=14mm.The reflection horizon 2 on cone 1 and surface is glass material, and its refractive index is: n1=1.6128, n2=1.510.Because n1>n2 constitutes the total reflection structure.This routine cone generatrices is divided two sections.Hypomere is the straight line that is parallel to center line, and epimere is an oblique line.
See Fig. 2, light cone is installed in the connection place of light guide bundles 6 and mirror inner fiber 4.The heavy in section 1-1 of light cone is identical with the cross section of light guide bundles 6, and the small bore 1-2 of light cone is identical with the cross section of mirror inner fiber 4.Make the transmittance process of luminous energy be in perfect condition, avoid because the waste that does not match and cause of sectional area.Moreover according to the structure of light cone, the utility model is in the quantity of the mirror inner fiber 4 that does not increase endoscope 3.Do not increase under the situation of power of light source 7, the illuminance of endoscope 3 is improved significantly.
Embodiment 2.See Fig. 3, this routine light cone cone is made of some optical fiber 1-3.All the other are with example 1.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of light cone, cone have two differ in size, end face (1-1), (1-2) that diameter of section is D, d, it has reflection horizon (2) for it is characterized in that cone (1) surface, the refractive index of cone material is greater than the refractive index of reflector material.
2, light cone according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cone (1) is made of some optical fiber (1-3).
3, light cone according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described diameter of section scope is: d=Φ 1~8mm, D=Φ 4~10mm, L=6~20mm.
4, light cone according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the light cone bus divides two sections.
5, light cone according to claim 3 is characterized in that the light cone bus divides two sections.
CN 03230869 2003-04-28 2003-04-28 Light cone Expired - Fee Related CN2618173Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03230869 CN2618173Y (en) 2003-04-28 2003-04-28 Light cone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03230869 CN2618173Y (en) 2003-04-28 2003-04-28 Light cone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2618173Y true CN2618173Y (en) 2004-05-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03230869 Expired - Fee Related CN2618173Y (en) 2003-04-28 2003-04-28 Light cone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2618173Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103676030A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 山东浪潮华光光电子股份有限公司 Optical fiber for increasing spatial divergence angle of outputted light beam and homogenizing light spot and application thereof
CN104141897A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-12 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院 Light cone system for cold light source focusing
CN107915809A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-17 上海桐钰电力科技有限公司 Visible ray light cone fills glue
CN107915810A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-17 上海桐钰电力科技有限公司 A kind of visible ray light cone fills glue

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103676030A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 山东浪潮华光光电子股份有限公司 Optical fiber for increasing spatial divergence angle of outputted light beam and homogenizing light spot and application thereof
CN103676030B (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-09-30 山东浪潮华光光电子股份有限公司 A kind of optical fiber and application thereof increasing output beam space divergence angle and homogenize hot spot
CN104141897A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-12 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院 Light cone system for cold light source focusing
CN104141897B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-01-25 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院 Light cone system for cold light source focusing
CN107915809A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-17 上海桐钰电力科技有限公司 Visible ray light cone fills glue
CN107915810A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-17 上海桐钰电力科技有限公司 A kind of visible ray light cone fills glue

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee