CN2607014Y - Plant floating culturing device - Google Patents
Plant floating culturing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2607014Y CN2607014Y CN 03230332 CN03230332U CN2607014Y CN 2607014 Y CN2607014 Y CN 2607014Y CN 03230332 CN03230332 CN 03230332 CN 03230332 U CN03230332 U CN 03230332U CN 2607014 Y CN2607014 Y CN 2607014Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- implantation hole
- culturing device
- filter screen
- kickboard
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant floating culture device. The utility model is an open top container which is internally provided with a foam floating plate with certain thickness; the foam floating plate is distributed with a planting hole; the lower surface of the planting hole of the foam floating plate is covered with a filtering net which is 10 to 100 meshes. According to the requirement, the foam floating plate can be covered with a layer of filtering net except the upper surface. The utility model has simple structure; the adjusting of the nutrient fluid is also very convenient just with directly adding the nutrient fluid. The device has the advantages of low cost, convenient operation and high crop survival rate.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant cultivating device, is particularly useful for the soilless culture field.
(2) background technology
In at present general plant cultivation technology, soilless culture is a kind of crop genetics mode of utilizing the advanced person of nutritional liquid grown plant, it can provide required nutrition of plant growing and moisture, is divided into no substrate culture (based on water planting) and matrix (medium) cultivation (solid matrix cultivation) two big classes.The operating procedure of water planting is that nutrient solution is placed in the container, is covered with the lid that is provided with implantation hole on the container, and seedling is fixed in the implantation hole with soft materials such as plastic sponges, and root system is immersed in and absorbs nutrient and moisture in the nutrient solution.The advantage of ciltivating process is can the strict nutrient density of controlling nutrient solution.The shortcoming of above-mentioned ciltivating process of adding a cover on container is to be not suitable for seed sowing, because seed sprouting needs suitable moisture and aeration condition, ciltivating process is difficult to keep the nutrient solution liquid level of suitable seed sprouting condition required during the seed germination and the appropriate distance between the container cover, the bothersome effort of above-mentioned seedling replanting method is not suitable for extensive plant cultivation simultaneously.The nutrient density of nutrient solution is difficult to strict control and regulation in the substrate culture, is not suitable for the plant cultivation of strict control nutrient solution concentration.
(3) summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model is that the transplanting trouble, the workload that exist in the above-mentioned water culture process of solution are big, the nutrient density of nutrient solution is difficult to shortcomings such as strict control in the substrate culture, provide a kind of simple to operate, with low cost, crop survival rate height, can strict control nutrient solution concentration, not only be fit to seed sowing but also can have carried out the floating cultivation device of seedling replanting.
For this reason, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
A kind of floating plant culturing device, it is the open-top receptacle that is built-in with certain thickness foam kickboard, is distributed with implantation hole on the described foam kickboard, described foam kickboard implantation hole lower surface is coated with one deck 10-100 purpose filter screen.
Described foam kickboard all is coated with one deck filter screen except that the upper surface of implantation hole.
Described implantation hole is up big and down small two-layer concentric holes.
Described filter screen can be one of following formula: 1. 2. 3. gauze of polyamide fibre net of nylon wire.
Described filter screen is a 20-60 purpose nylon.
The utility model is simple in structure, because the lower surface in the kickboard implantation hole has coated one deck filter screen, be filled with medium on the filter screen, kickboard floats on medium is contacted with nutrient solution under the kickboard all the time, always keep moistening and not waterflooding by the capillarity medium, crop seed directly broadcast in the medium of implantation hole, can keep required moisture of seed sprouting and aeration condition, thereby imbibition smoothly, breathing, germination, the root system of crop can pass the filter screen growth.This device can also be planted in plant seedlings in the medium, and described plant Supporting Media can be: sand, gravel, expanded ceramsite, float stone, polyethylene, polypropylene, urine aldehyde, rock wool, perlite, vermiculite are applicable to seedling replanting.Simultaneously, it is also quite convenient to regulate nutrient solution, only needs directly nutrient solution to be added and can carry out.This installation cost is cheap, and is easy to operate, crop survival rate height.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents that the utility model uses schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is a kickboard schematic diagram described in the utility model
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1
A kind of floating plant culturing device, it is the open-top receptacle 2 that is built-in with certain thickness foam kickboard 1, be distributed with implantation hole 3 on the described foam kickboard, described implantation hole is up big and down small two-layer concentric holes, and described foam kickboard 3 lower surfaces are coated with one deck 40 purpose nylon 4.In open-top receptacle 1, be loaded with the required nutrient solution of cultivation of crops, in the kickboard implantation hole, be filled with sand on the nylon, the sieve mesh of described nylon wire can be according to the crop root size configure.During cultivation, earlier crop seed is broadcast on the sand in filling in implantation hole, kickboard places in the open-top receptacle that is loaded with nutrient solution, when needs are changed nutrient solution, only need take out direct replacing of kickboard and get final product, the coring of growth can pass hole, selects the implantation hole size according to the plant characteristic, simultaneously because two-layer implantation hole can provide the lateral root growth space.As mentioned above, the utility model provides a kind of can conveniently regulate the simple to operate of nutrient solution, floating cultivation device with low cost.
Embodiment 2
A kind of floating plant culturing device, it is the open-top receptacle 2 that is built-in with certain thickness foam kickboard 1, be distributed with implantation hole 3 on the described foam kickboard, described implantation hole is up big and down small two-layer concentric holes, and described foam kickboard 3 lower surfaces are coated with one deck 20 purpose nylon 4.For the bigger plant of root system and vegetative period long plant, except that the implantation hole upper surface, all coat one deck filter screen in the foam kickboard, like this, can increase the intensity of kickboard, in order to avoid kickboard is broken, other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of floating plant culturing device, it is the open-top receptacle that is built-in with certain thickness foam kickboard, is distributed with implantation hole on the described foam kickboard, it is characterized in that: described foam kickboard implantation hole lower surface is coated with one deck 10-100 purpose filter screen.
2, floating plant culturing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described foam kickboard all is coated with one deck filter screen except that the upper surface of implantation hole.
3, floating plant culturing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described implantation hole is up big and down small two-layer concentric holes.
4, floating plant culturing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described filter screen can be one of following formula: 1. 2. 3. gauze of polyamide fibre net of nylon wire.
5, floating plant culturing device as claimed in claim 1, its feature with: described filter screen is a 20-60 purpose nylon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03230332 CN2607014Y (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2003-04-10 | Plant floating culturing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03230332 CN2607014Y (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2003-04-10 | Plant floating culturing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2607014Y true CN2607014Y (en) | 2004-03-24 |
Family
ID=34165262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03230332 Expired - Lifetime CN2607014Y (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2003-04-10 | Plant floating culturing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2607014Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101151961B (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2010-06-16 | 任红星 | Cultivation method and apparatus for sea asparagus |
| CN115010263A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-06 | 中国海洋大学 | Modularized device suitable for coastal wetland purification and landscaping and use method |
-
2003
- 2003-04-10 CN CN 03230332 patent/CN2607014Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101151961B (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2010-06-16 | 任红星 | Cultivation method and apparatus for sea asparagus |
| CN115010263A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-06 | 中国海洋大学 | Modularized device suitable for coastal wetland purification and landscaping and use method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20030410 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |