CN2597437Y - Magnetic suspension elevator - Google Patents
Magnetic suspension elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2597437Y CN2597437Y CNU032198078U CN03219807U CN2597437Y CN 2597437 Y CN2597437 Y CN 2597437Y CN U032198078 U CNU032198078 U CN U032198078U CN 03219807 U CN03219807 U CN 03219807U CN 2597437 Y CN2597437 Y CN 2597437Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- hoistway
- counterweight
- magnetic
- well
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a magnetic suspension elevator, relating to a people carrying and goods carrying elevator device that is applicable to client ladder, goods ladder, and sick bed ladder and so on, which is composed of a machine house part, a well part, a hall door part and a car part. Wherein, the machine part consists of an arrester, a steel wire rolling equipment, a speed limiter, a control ark, a power general switch and a layer chooser. The hall door part is provided with a hall door, a calling button case and a layer press show equipment, which is characterized in that the well part comprises a well magnetic suspension leading track, an electro magnetic winding and a counterpoise equipment, the well inner wall is provided with a magnetic suspension leading track which is provided with the electro magnetic winding at the two sides, the other side of the well inner wall is provided with the counterpoise equipment, and a buffer is arranged at the bottom of the well part. The car part is composed of a car, a super conduct electro magnetic piece, a safe clamp, a leading shoe and a car door; wherein, the car is positioned in the well, and the car side is provided with the super conduct electro magnet matching with the super conduct electro leading track arranged on the well inner wall, and the car is provided with the leading shoe matching with the magnetic suspension leading track.
Description
Technical field
The utility model magnetic levitation elevator relates to is a kind ofly to be applicable to that elevator, goods ladder, hospital elevator etc. are manned, the lift facility of loading.
Background technology
At present elevator has alternating-current electrical lift, DC elevator, hydraulic lift by the driving style classification, and the structure more complicated, energy resource consumption is bigger, maintenance is cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of magnetic levitation elevator of novelty at above-mentioned weak point, adopt superconduction magnetic patch, magnet coil, the principle of utilization magnetic patch " same sex is repelled each other, there is a natural attraction between the sexes " makes lift car produce rising, descent propulsion power, running velocity is fast, and maintenance is convenient.
Magnetic levitation elevator is to adopt following scheme to realize: the magnetic levitation elevator structure comprises machine room part, hoistway part, Room door section, cab portion.Machine room partly comprises drg, wire rope roll winding apparatus, velocity limiter, control housing, battery isolator control, floor selector.Hoistway partly comprises hoistway, magnetic suspended guide, magnet coil, counterweight, energy disperser, trailing cable, terminal limit switch.Room door section comprises Room door, call button case, floor read out instrument.Cab portion comprises car, superconduction magnetic patch, safety tongs, leads boots, car door, automatic switching, leveling device, panel block, car position indicator.
Machine room partly is arranged on hoistway top, the machine room bottom device is put apparatus in machine crossbeam, the carrying machine room, put in the machine room that device has drg, wire rope roll winding apparatus, velocity limiter on the machine crossbeam, device has control housing, power supply, main supply switch, floor selector in the machine room.
Device has magnetic suspended guide on the hoistway inwall of hoistway part, and the magnetic suspended guide both sides are provided with magnet coil, trailing cable, terminal limit switch.At hoistway inwall opposite side device counterweight is arranged, energy disperser is housed in the hoistway bottom.
Room door section device is in the every floor of hoistway exit, and Room door section device has Room door, at the other device of the Room door call button case, floor read out instrument etc. is arranged.Magnetic suspended guide adopts channled rail.
The car of cab portion is installed in the hoistway, at the cage side device superconducting electromagnet is arranged, and matches with the magnetic suspended guide that installs on the hoistway inwall, is the critical component that magnetic levitation elevator produces power, obtains propulsion power by periodically conversion pole orientation.The electromagnetic force that magnet coil produced that the magnetic suspended guide both sides are provided with on electromagnetic force that superconducting electromagnet produced that installs on the car and the hoistway is mutually exclusive, thereby make car be suspended in guide rail, mutual action between the superconducting electromagnet that installs on the coil of magnetic suspended guide both sides and the car, thus while produce tractive force and car is suspended rise or descend.Car is provided with car door, automatic door opener, leveling device, and the car bottom is provided with safety tongs.Device has panel block, car position indicator etc. in the car.Device is led boots on the car, matches with magnetic suspended guide.Principle of work
Produce same sex electrode after superconducting electromagnet and magnet coil energized, control superconducting electromagnet simultaneously, make car produce propelling thrust up or down, thereby lift car is moved up or down, counterweight iron produces opposite balancing act with car simultaneously.
When elevator cage operation during, slow down the braking of closing a floodgate of drg electromagnet by speed reduction gearing to the Room door of required floor, superconducting electromagnet and magnet coil outage simultaneously, lift car is out of service, and flat bed opisthodome door, car door are opened simultaneously, people or thing can be easily from elevator cab door into and out of.
When elevator overloaded, elevator can sound the alarm, and elevator is out of service simultaneously.When rushing at hoistway top layer or bottom as elevator is out of control, terminal limit switch compressing deceleration of elevator makes elevator out of service.Hoistway bottom energy disperser plays buffering support effect to car.
Magnetic levitation elevator design science adopts superconducting electromagnet, magnet coil, and the principle that the utilization magnet same sex is repelled each other, there is a natural attraction between the sexes makes elevator be suspended in guide rail, and produces propelling thrust up or down.The magnetic levitation elevator reliability is big, easy to maintenance, the operation energy resource consumption is low, noise is little, running velocity is fast.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the magnetic levitation elevator structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the car and the hoistway scheme drawing of magnetic levitation elevator.
The specific embodiment
Comprise machine room part, hoistway part, Room door section, cab portion with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2 magnetic levitation elevator structures.Machine room partly is arranged on hoistway 4 tops, and the machine room bottom device is put machine crossbeam 15, puts that device has drg 13, wire rope roll winding apparatus 10, velocity limiter 16 on the machine crossbeam 15.Returning apparatus has control housing 11, battery isolator control 12, floor selector in the machine room.Hoistway partly has hoistway 4, and device has magnetic suspended guide 6 on hoistway 4 inwalls, and magnetic suspended guide 6 both sides are provided with magnet coil 7, and magnetic suspended guide 6 can adopt channled rail.Device has trailing cable in the hoistway 4, and hoistway 4 tops and bottom device have terminal limit switch 24, at hoistway 4 inwall opposite side devices counterweight are arranged, and play the effect of balance car weight.Counterweight comprises counterweight iron 25, wheel counterweight frame 27, counterweight steel rope 28, counterweight guide rail 26 is arranged, counterweight iron 25 devices are in having wheel counterweight frame 27, have that device has counterweight steel rope 28 on the wheel counterweight frame 27 top wire rope pulleys, link to each other with car top by the track adjusting wheel in the machine room.Energy disperser 23 is equipped with in hoistway 4 bottoms, and energy disperser can adopt spring bumper.Room door section device is in hoistway 4 every floor exits, and Room door section device has Room door, at the other device of the Room door call button case, floor read out instrument etc. is arranged.Cab portion has car 19, and car 19 is installed in the hoistway 4, at car side wall 3 devices superconducting electromagnet 5 is arranged, and matches with the magnetic suspended guide 6 that installs on hoistway 4 inwalls.Car 19 tops are provided with security window 17.Car 19 devices have car frame 18, and car frame 18 upper units have crosshead sheave 9, steel rope 14.Steel rope 14 links to each other with wire rope roll winding apparatus 10.Car frame 18 is provided with leads boots 8, leads boots 8 and matches with magnetic suspended guide 6 in the hoistway.Car 19 is provided with car door 22, and car door 22 tops are provided with automatic door opener 20, leveling device 21, and car 19 lower devices have safety tongs 1.Device has panel block 2, car position indicator etc. in the car 19.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of magnetic levitation elevator has machine room part, hoistway part, Room door section, cab portion; Machine room partly comprises drg, wire rope roll winding apparatus, velocity limiter, control housing, battery isolator control, floor selector; Room door section comprises that Room door, call button case, layer are by read out instrument, it is characterized in that hoistway partly comprises hoistway magnetic suspended guide, magnet coil, counterweight, energy disperser, trailing cable, terminal limit switch, device has magnetic suspended guide on the hoistway inwall, the magnetic suspended guide both sides are provided with magnet coil, at hoistway inwall opposite side device counterweight is arranged, energy disperser is housed in the hoistway bottom; Cab portion comprises car, superconduction magnetic patch, safety tongs, leads boots, car door, automatic switching, leveling device, panel block, car position indicator, cage device is in hoistway, at the cage side device superconducting electromagnet is arranged, match with the magnetic suspended guide that installs on the hoistway inwall, car is provided with car door, automatic switching, leveling device, the car bottom is provided with safety tongs, device has panel block, car position indicator in the car, device is led boots on the car, matches with magnetic suspended guide.
2, magnetic levitation elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that magnetic suspended guide adopts channled rail.
3, magnetic levitation elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that counterweight comprises counterweight iron, wheel counterweight frame, counterweight steel rope, counterweight guide rail are arranged, and the counterweight iron device has on the steel rope of wheel counterweight frame top the counterweight steel rope is housed in the wheel counterweight frame is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU032198078U CN2597437Y (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2003-02-11 | Magnetic suspension elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU032198078U CN2597437Y (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2003-02-11 | Magnetic suspension elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2597437Y true CN2597437Y (en) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=34161472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU032198078U Expired - Fee Related CN2597437Y (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2003-02-11 | Magnetic suspension elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2597437Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101966950A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-02-09 | 江门市蒙德电气有限公司 | Elevator magnetic guide device and guide brake device |
| CN102745576A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-10-24 | 林智勇 | Maglev elevator |
| CN104652779A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 张文星 | Free channel of high-rise building |
| CN106829692A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method |
| CN110342376A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of safe rate controlling sightseeing drop road and its control method based on Lenz's law |
-
2003
- 2003-02-11 CN CNU032198078U patent/CN2597437Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101966950A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-02-09 | 江门市蒙德电气有限公司 | Elevator magnetic guide device and guide brake device |
| CN101966950B (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-09-19 | 江门市蒙德电气股份有限公司 | Elevator magnetic guide device and guide brake device |
| CN102745576A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-10-24 | 林智勇 | Maglev elevator |
| CN104652779A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 张文星 | Free channel of high-rise building |
| CN104652779B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2017-07-21 | 张文星 | The clear passage of skyscraper |
| CN106829692A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method |
| CN110342376A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of safe rate controlling sightseeing drop road and its control method based on Lenz's law |
| CN110342376B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-11-10 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Safe speed-control sightseeing descending channel based on Lenz law and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |