CN2596208Y - Water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air blowing garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air blowing garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2596208Y CN2596208Y CN 02295750 CN02295750U CN2596208Y CN 2596208 Y CN2596208 Y CN 2596208Y CN 02295750 CN02295750 CN 02295750 CN 02295750 U CN02295750 U CN 02295750U CN 2596208 Y CN2596208 Y CN 2596208Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- burning
- water
- high pressure
- refracto
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air distributing garbage incinerator. The interior of an incinerator body is provided with a water cooling jacket, the bottom is provided with a water inlet, and the top is provided with a hot water or atmospheric steam outlet. The inner wall of the water cooling jacket is uniformly distributed with vertical wedge-shaped hot air distributing pipes and is provided with an annular air pipe which are communicated with an air inlet arranged on the bottom of the incinerator body. A sanitary burning belt is arranged at a burning zone, and the inner wall of each hot air distributing pipe and the sanitary burning belt are distributed with nozzles of mutually different apertures along the height directions in a stereo way. O-shaped air blowing pipes which are communicated with the air inlet are arranged below the incinerator bottom and a fire bed grate. The utility model can achieve quite ideal heat intensity of hearth volume by adjustment of the sanitary burning belt according to sizes of calorific values of incinerated articles, and thus, an igniting zone and the burning zone have stable heat capacity. Besides, through the high pressure stereo gradient air distribution, the utility model has reasonable air distribution and leads to vortex combustion, and as a consequence, the utility model improves burning intensity and burning time and increases incinerating processing ability. The utility model is suitable for incinerating domestic refuse and medical refuse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator of suitable different refuse thermal values, relates in particular to the three-dimensional cloth wind of the high pressure incinerator that a kind of water-cooled combines with wall with refractory lining, refracto.
Background technology
House refuse is along with the difference of the flourishing level of regional economy, the difference of weather, the difference of habits and customs, it forms also different, the calorific value of rubbish (comprising moisture content) also has bigger difference, and industrial solid castoff generally is high heating value material composition (as plastics, rubber or the like) in addition; The medical waste then lower and water content of calorific value is big.So deacclimatize the burning of different rubbish, obviously be impossible with a kind of constant type of furnace.What waste incineration was pursued is abundant burning, and general industry kiln (comprising boiler) requirement is economical combustion.Excess air coefficient in the flue gas of incinerator (α) requires between 1.4-2.3.Guaranteeing again in the temperature in guaranteeing stove has oxygen content more than needed in the flue gas, the combustible in the flue gas can fully be burnt, and cloth wind is a very important link.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: solve the burning problem that prior art can not adapt to different rubbish, the three-dimensional cloth wind of the high pressure incinerator that a kind of applicable different refuse thermal values is provided, reaches comparatively ideal furnace heat release, make ignition zone and combustion zone have the water-cooled of stable thermal capacity to combine with wall with refractory lining, refracto.
The utility model is realized by following scheme: be provided with water-cooling jacket in the body of heater, its bottom is provided with water inlet, the top is provided with hot water or atmospheric steam outlet, water-cooling jacket inner wall even distribution vertical type wedge type hot blast stringing, and being provided with the air intake product that ring-like airduct all is arranged at bottom of furnace body communicates, constructed wall with refractory lining, refracto in the combustion zone, be laid with the nozzle that bore has nothing in common with each other at hot blast cloth inside pipe wall and wall with refractory lining, refracto along the short transverse solid, furnace bottom, grate grate below are provided with the O type blast pipe that communicates with air inlet.
The utility model is equipped with the employing high pressure positive blower at the air inlet place, makes the air wind speed that enters in the stove very high, produces eddy current in stove, also realizes swirl combustion simultaneously, makes burning strong, abundant, has also effectively increased the time of staying of flue gas in the furnace high-temperature district.
The utility model is because eyelet is little, and swirl combustion is drawn at blast height, the wind in the spray people stove burner hearth center of can going directly.The air of air blast is subjected to the preheating of furnace wall, wall with refractory lining, refracto and water jacket hot water before ejection, the intensity of burning increases.By adjusting the height and the thickness of stove inwall wall with refractory lining, refracto, adapt to the calorific value difference of incinerated matter, make the combustion zone obtain good burning atmosphere.The utility model is effectively controlled the generation that abnormal high temperature reduces nitrogen oxide because the existence of water-cooling jacket by the water-cooling jacket wind-distributing pipe, makes incinerator inner wall realize three-dimensional cloth wind, makes flameholding.And have good effectively cloth wind structure, burning is strong, abundant and stable.In sum, the utility model not only can be according to using incinerated matter calorific capacity height, reach comparatively ideal furnace heat release by adjusting wall with refractory lining, refracto, make ignition zone and combustion zone that stable thermal capacity be arranged, and by the three-dimensional gradient cloth of high pressure wind, can make cloth wind reasonable, cause swirl combustion, the stability of its burning and high-intensity combustion are that general incinerator can't be accomplished.Also the difference of the caloric value that can burn away the refuse according to the user is constructed corresponding wall with refractory lining, refracto, to guarantee the stable and effective of burning, avoid simultaneously the generation of thermal extremes again, increased the burning disposal ability, be applicable to burning domestic garbage (comprising trade waste) and medical waste.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model body of heater cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is by body of heater, be arranged at the dog-house 1 of furnace body outer wall, be arranged in the body of heater burner (not shown) and members such as grate grate 2 constitute, be provided with water-cooling jacket 8 in the body of heater, its bottom is provided with water inlet 10, the top is provided with hot water or atmospheric steam outlet 11, water-cooling jacket 8 inner wall even distribution vertical type wedge type hot blast stringings 5 and be provided with the air intake product that ring-like airduct 4 all is arranged at bottom of furnace body and communicate, constructed wall with refractory lining, refracto 9 in the combustion zone, be laid with the nozzle 6 that bore has nothing in common with each other, furnace bottom at hot blast stringing 5 inwalls and wall with refractory lining, refracto 9 along the short transverse solid, grate grate 2 belows are provided with the O type blast pipe 7 that communicates with air inlet 3.
The technological process of the utility model burning is: incinerated matter (rubbish, trade waste etc.) drops in the stove on the grate grate 2 from dog-house 1, and the air blast of high pressure positive blower sprays in the stove by the nozzle 6 of air inlet 3, ring-like airduct 4, hot blast stringing 5 and the three-dimensional different bores of arranging; In addition by O type blast pipe 7 air feeds that place under the furnace bottom grate.Behind the burner igniting combustion supporting, the incinerated matter burning.Because enter the spray wind process water jacket 8 in the stove, the preheating of hot water and stove inwall high-temperature flue gas and high speed spray in the stove, stir flue gas and incinerated matter, produce swirl combustion, it is strong especially to burn.The incinerated matter combustion zone is provided with the wall with refractory lining, refracto 9 that high-temperature refractory is constructed, and makes the combustion zone obtain high temperature, helps incinerated matter smooth combustion, and the height of visual incinerated matter calorific value is provided with the wall with refractory lining, refracto of differing heights and thickness.Cold water is entered by water inlet 10, and hot water or atmospheric steam are overflowed by outlet 11.
Claims (4)
1, the three-dimensional cloth wind of the high pressure that a kind of water-cooled combines with wall with refractory lining, refracto incinerator, by body of heater, be arranged at the dog-house of furnace body outer wall, be arranged in the body of heater burner and members such as grate grate constitute, it is characterized in that: have additional water-cooling jacket (8), its bottom is provided with water inlet (10), the top is provided with hot water or atmospheric steam outlet (11), water-cooling jacket (8) inwall is provided with hot blast stringing (5) and is provided with the air intake product that ring-like airduct (4) all is arranged at bottom of furnace body and communicates, constructed wall with refractory lining, refracto (9) in the combustion zone, be laid with nozzle (6), furnace bottom at hot blast stringing (5) inwall and wall with refractory lining, refracto (9) along the short transverse solid, grate grate (2) below is provided with the blast pipe (7) that communicates with air inlet (3).
2, the three-dimensional cloth wind of the high pressure that combines with wall with refractory lining, refracto of water-cooled according to claim 1 incinerator, it is characterized in that: nozzle (6) is distributed at hot blast stringing (5) inwall and wall with refractory lining, refracto (9), and bore has nothing in common with each other.
3, the three-dimensional cloth wind of the high pressure that combines with wall with refractory lining, refracto of water-cooled according to claim 1 and 2 incinerator, it is characterized in that: blast pipe (7) is the O type.
4, the three-dimensional cloth wind of the high pressure that combines with wall with refractory lining, refracto of water-cooled according to claim 1 and 2 incinerator, it is characterized in that: hot blast stringing (5) cross section is wedge type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02295750 CN2596208Y (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2002-12-31 | Water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air blowing garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02295750 CN2596208Y (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2002-12-31 | Water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air blowing garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2596208Y true CN2596208Y (en) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
ID=33752614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02295750 Expired - Fee Related CN2596208Y (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2002-12-31 | Water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air blowing garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2596208Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180172A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 钦州西北冶金设备有限公司 | Living garbage incinerator |
| CN108518686A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市大树生物环保科技有限公司 | Waste incinerator |
| CN108800111A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 许昌龙岗发电有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-efficient low nitrogen combustion apparatus of boiler |
| CN110131724A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 金建德 | Incinerator quickly cooling device |
-
2002
- 2002-12-31 CN CN 02295750 patent/CN2596208Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180172A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 钦州西北冶金设备有限公司 | Living garbage incinerator |
| CN108518686A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市大树生物环保科技有限公司 | Waste incinerator |
| CN108800111A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 许昌龙岗发电有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-efficient low nitrogen combustion apparatus of boiler |
| CN110131724A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 金建德 | Incinerator quickly cooling device |
| CN110131724B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-11-27 | 金建德 | Quick cooling device of incinerator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2596208Y (en) | Water cooling and sanitary burning belt combined high pressure stereo air blowing garbage incinerator | |
| CN211260777U (en) | Biomass particle combustor | |
| CN2240525Y (en) | External combusion type active lime kiln | |
| CN107504502A (en) | A kind of waste fluid burning plant and technique | |
| CN105698185A (en) | Combustion furnace capable of inhibiting generation of unburned objects during garbage combustion process | |
| CN205746991U (en) | Multifunctional environment protection energy saving biomass gasification combustion furnace | |
| CN109539240A (en) | A kind of non-forming biomass combustion device | |
| CN2372565Y (en) | Internal combustion life refuse incinerator | |
| CN2483614Y (en) | Smokeless combustion apparatus | |
| CN2324418Y (en) | Small-size air-cooled solid waste incinerator | |
| CN212408687U (en) | Lower air distribution medical garbage treatment vehicle combustion chamber | |
| CN2470751Y (en) | Coal-burning boiler | |
| CN2480695Y (en) | Environment protection energy saving boiler | |
| CN2357223Y (en) | Vertical after-combustion incinerator | |
| CN2634305Y (en) | Incinerator for medical garbage | |
| JPH029247Y2 (en) | ||
| CN2497159Y (en) | Vertical through-jacket gas boiler | |
| CN1142381C (en) | Raw coal burner | |
| CN2150464Y (en) | Two-door smoke-eliminating energy-saving hearth | |
| CN205957468U (en) | Biomass hot blast stove | |
| CN2132126Y (en) | Controllable hot flue boiler heated in cyclone combustion | |
| CN2906376Y (en) | Highly-efficient energy-saving stove | |
| CN2233066Y (en) | Domestic auto-feeding coal heating stove | |
| CN2297693Y (en) | Fluidised-bed vortex comprehensive combustion device | |
| CN2222304Y (en) | High-heat-efficiency smoke-eliminating dust-removing stove |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |