CN2222304Y - High-heat-efficiency smoke-eliminating dust-removing stove - Google Patents
High-heat-efficiency smoke-eliminating dust-removing stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2222304Y CN2222304Y CN 94244023 CN94244023U CN2222304Y CN 2222304 Y CN2222304 Y CN 2222304Y CN 94244023 CN94244023 CN 94244023 CN 94244023 U CN94244023 U CN 94244023U CN 2222304 Y CN2222304 Y CN 2222304Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- stove
- high heat
- imitated
- dust control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a high heat efficiency smoke prevention and dust control stove, which is a stove suitable for burning various soft coal and loose coal. It is characterized in that the furnace sleeve (2) is in a cylindrical spherical table shape, and a multi-time cyclone air inlet disc (1) is arranged above the furnace sleeve to form a high-heat-efficiency combustion chamber, so that the burnout rate of the fire coal is improved. The furnace cylinder is provided with a smoke eliminator (3) and an annular steam water jacket (6). It is used for eliminating smoke and dust, and can provide water, coal and gas to the combustion chamber to increase combustible gas. The stove has good smoke eliminating and dust removing functions and high heat efficiency. Not only meets the requirement of environmental protection, but also is very practical and saves coal.
Description
The utility model is to belong to a kind of high heat to imitate the smoke abatement and dust control coal stove, is suitable for various bituminous coal, the coal that looses is the stove and accessory of fuel.
The present stove and accessory that generally uses, mainly form by inlet air plenum, fire bars, burner hearth, kitchen range mouth and smoke pipe, this stove and accessory is because the grate and the air contact area of burner hearth are little, and piling up thicker fuel on the fire bars, so the primary air intake resistance is big, fuel can not fully burn in burner hearth, decomposites a part of unburned duff grain that comes during burning, enters atmosphere with flue gas by chimney.The burning that this low-heat is imitated not only severe contamination air, and wasted the energy.Though now have some secondary air cooking stoves to emerge owing to fail repeatedly fully to give the wind oxygenating, and water vapour produce not enough, so fail thoroughly to reach the optimum efficiency of high heat effect smoke abatement and dust control.
The utility model relates to a kind of follow-on stove and accessory, its objective is to correct above-mentioned deficiency, improves the thermal efficiency and the purpose that reaches smoke abatement and dust control.
The utility model is to finish as follows:
Stove and accessory by the iron sheet weldering is made is provided with Cylinder billiard table shape boiler clothing in it, fire bars, ash-falling chamber are housed down.On Cylinder billiard table shape boiler clothing, repeatedly whirlwind supplying air disc is housed.On the smoke evacuation tube, smoke eliminator, annular steam water jacket are housed.On upright stove tube shell, adorn an automatic water-replenishing device, give the usefulness of moisturizing in the annular steam water jacket.Around the cooking stove mouth, adorn an annular heat water jacket, above the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire of kitchen range mouth, place a thermal radiation reflection cone.
Advantage of the present utility model just is to have adopted in the burner hearth Cylinder billiard table shape boiler clothing and whirlwind supplying air disc repeatedly, after stove tube place adorns a smoke eliminator and annular steam water jacket, furnace temperature and coal-fired burn-off rate is improved, and has reached the raising of the smoke abatement and dust control and the thermal efficiency.
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is faced complete section figure;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model stove tube curve;
Fig. 3 be the utility model repeatedly the master of whirlwind supplying air disc look complete section figure;
Fig. 4 is the repeatedly vertical view of whirlwind supplying air disc of the utility model;
The interior shove charge cover of body of heater clamshell (15) (2) below of being made by the iron sheet weldering with reference to Fig. 1 is that fire bars (11) joins with the stove outer cover, whirlwind supplying air disc (1) is adorned repeatedly in the top, when coal during in boiler clothing (2) internal combustion, a part of heat energy is encircleed reflected back by the following radian in the boiler clothing (2), reduced downward invalid heat radiation, radian reflection arch above in the boiler clothing (2) is then with on the thermal radiation reflected back burner hearth central authorities focus, in order to improve furnace temperature, maximum diameter region in the boiler clothing (2), the best combustion of golden section ratio district just.Blast pipe (9) is to be used for the body of heater air blast, be provided with the intake that is used to regulate repeatedly whirlwind supplying air disc (1) to wind plugboard trough (16) above it, the wind that air blast ajutage (9) is sent into, the ash-falling chamber (12) that a part enters furnace bottom enters burner hearth, and many rows fresh air inlet (18), (19), (20), (21) that another part hot-air that (14) form through between the interlayer of boiler clothing and body of heater enters repeatedly on the whirlwind supplying air disc (1) spray in the stove.Repeatedly fresh air inlet (18), (19), (20), (21) on the whirlwind supplying air disc (1) are the fumarole that annular is arranged counterclockwise.Repeatedly form three districts respectively promptly in the whirlwind supplying air disc (1): the A district is garden platform shape diffusion combustion additional area for ellipse garden shape arch echo area, B district for Cylinder shape boundling combustion zone, C district.On whirlwind supplying air disc repeatedly, also place a cast iron flame boundling circle (17) and be used to improve flame temperature in the stove.Be combined into a comprehensive effect stove cartridge system with reference to Fig. 2 smoke eliminator (3) annular gap steam water jacket (6), stove tube hot water jacket (22), water bottle automatic water replenishing device (8), wherein steam water jacket (6) is provided with the steam of its generation of vaporium (23) by entering in the burner hearth in steam pipe (10) the feeding ash-falling chamber (12), form water-gas, increase flammable gas, play ash-falling chamber (12) depositing dust dust removing effects simultaneously.In addition, on body of heater shell (15), also be provided with a natural ventilation hole (13), annular heat water jacket (5) is housed around the cooking stove mouth, when not cooking, the heat width of cloth is penetrated at the upward further water that heats in the annular hot water jacket (5) of annular heat water jacket (5), be used for domestic water by the thermal radiation reflection cone (4) that is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (7).
The utility model boiler clothing (2) and repeatedly whirlwind supplying air disc (1) the garden awl available refractory material of reflection cone (4) or other material are made, as use refractory material, can make that it is durable, insulation, can prevent that furnace temperature too much scatters and disappears, can also effectively prevent the unnecessary loss that the stove and accessory metallic material corrosion is caused because of sulfur-containing coal gas simultaneously.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of high heat is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove by boiler clothing (2), repeatedly whirlwind supplying air disc (1) smoke eliminator (3), automatic water-replenishing device (8), annular steam water jacket (6), thermal radiation awl (4) are formed, it is characterized in that being provided with repeatedly on the boiler clothing (2) whirlwind supplying air disc (1), smoke eliminator (23) is located at the coal smoke exit, automatic water replenishing device (8) is installed on the outer wall (22) of smoke evacuation tube, and thermal radiation reflection cone (4) is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (7) of cooking stove mouth.
2, a kind of high heat according to claim 1 is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove, it is characterized in that boiler clothing (2) profile is a Cylinder, and interior is billiard table shape.
3, high heat according to claim 1 is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove, it is characterized in that repeatedly whirlwind supplying air disc (1) inner surface is A, B, C three districts, the A district is that cylindricality boundling mixed combustion district, garden, C district are garden platform shape diffusion aftercombustion district for elliposoidal arch echo area, B district.
4, high heat according to claim 3 is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove, it is characterized in that repeatedly being drilled with many row's fumaroles respectively in three districts of whirlwind supplying air disc (1) inner surface, communicates with lateral surface.
5, high heat according to claim 1 is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove, it is characterized in that smoke eliminator (3) is a kind of double-layer plate air folder tube, and its cover is a steel plate ventilation smoke exhaust tube that is covered with aperture, and several fresh air inlets are arranged on the end face.
6, high heat according to claim 1 is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove, it is characterized in that vaporium (23) is arranged on the annular steam water jacket, and the top connects a steam pipe (10) and leads to (12) in the ash-falling chamber.
7, high heat according to claim 1 is imitated the smoke abatement and dust control stove, it is characterized in that automatic water replenishing device (8) delivery port place communicates with ring-shaped water jacket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94244023 CN2222304Y (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | High-heat-efficiency smoke-eliminating dust-removing stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94244023 CN2222304Y (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | High-heat-efficiency smoke-eliminating dust-removing stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2222304Y true CN2222304Y (en) | 1996-03-13 |
Family
ID=33850204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94244023 Expired - Fee Related CN2222304Y (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | High-heat-efficiency smoke-eliminating dust-removing stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2222304Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101545638B (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-07-27 | 王开生 | Multifunctional universal kiln |
-
1994
- 1994-10-28 CN CN 94244023 patent/CN2222304Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101545638B (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-07-27 | 王开生 | Multifunctional universal kiln |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |