CN2595320Y - Microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of scanning type slip-lamp - Google Patents

Microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of scanning type slip-lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2595320Y
CN2595320Y CN 02203690 CN02203690U CN2595320Y CN 2595320 Y CN2595320 Y CN 2595320Y CN 02203690 CN02203690 CN 02203690 CN 02203690 U CN02203690 U CN 02203690U CN 2595320 Y CN2595320 Y CN 2595320Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
slit lamp
microscope
front joint
eye front
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02203690
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王博亮
吴世辉
谢杰镇
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Priority to CN 02203690 priority Critical patent/CN2595320Y/en
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Publication of CN2595320Y publication Critical patent/CN2595320Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of a scanning type slip lamp. The utility model relates to a microscopic eye front joint image analyzer, which is used on ophthalmology clinical diagnosis. The utility model provides a device which can carry out collection, analysis and pigeonhole to an eye front joint, carry out static plane shoot to images of the eye front joint, and carry out the static and dynamic collection of the images of the eye front joint of the scanning type slip lamp to gain the images of the eye front joint of a cornea, a front chamber and a lens, and gain the physiological parameters of the eye front joint. The utility model is provided with a slip lamp microscope, a video camera, and an image collection analysis processing device. The video camera is connected with the microscope. The output end of the video camera is connected with the image collection analysis processing device. The slip lamp microscope is composed of the slip lamp, a scanning drive device of the slip lamp and a microscope. Electric pulse signals are converted into angular displacement and an angular displacement amount is controlled by the control of a pulse number, which reaches the purposes that the rotary location around a shaft of the slip lamp is accurately controlled, and the synchronousness of the scan of the slip lamp and the dynamic collection of the images of the eye front joint is realized.

Description

The micro-anterior segment image analyser of scan-type slit lamp
This utility model relates to a kind of anterior segment image analytical equipment, especially a kind of micro-anterior segment image analyser of scan-type slit lamp that is used for the clinical ophthalmology diagnosis.
The anterior segment image analyser, especially the micro-anterior segment image analyser of slit lamp is can be for the general clinical diagnosis of ophthalmology, also can gather, analyze and file the image of anterior ocular segment (cornea, iris, crystalline lens etc.), for the critical medical devices of clinical ophthalmology diagnosis, the consultation of doctors, teaching, scientific research, it is made up of slit lamp microscope, image pick-up device, image acquisition APU.But existing slit lamp microscope is not established scanning driving device, therefore can not carry out the scan-type dynamic acquisition, influences the result of use of the micro-anterior segment image analyser of slit lamp.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and can also can gathers, analyze and file for the general clinical diagnosis of ophthalmology to the image of anterior ocular segment (cornea, iris, crystalline lens etc.); Both can carry out static plane to anterior segment image takes, also can carry out scan-type slit lamp anterior segment image static state and dynamic acquisition, obtain cornea, anterior chamber and lenticular anterior segment image, with the micro-anterior segment image analyser of the scan-type slit lamp that obtains the anterior ocular segment physiological parameter.
This utility model is provided with slit lamp microscope, image pick-up device, image acquisition APU.Image pick-up device connects microscope, and the output map interlinking of image pick-up device is as the collection analysis blood processor.Said slit lamp microscope is made up of slit lamp, slit lamp scanning driving device and microscope.The slit lamp scanning driving device is provided with motor, motor drum in-phase, crack arm synchronizing wheel, synchronous band, circuit for controlling motor and motor fixing frame.Motor is fixed on the motor fixing frame, and motor drum in-phase is fixed on the step motor shaft, and with band transmission synchronously, the Electric Machine Control line connects circuit for controlling motor between motor drum in-phase and the crack arm synchronizing wheel.
Said motor adopts three/four phase step motor, it is converted to angular displacement with electric impulse signal, come the pilot angle displacement by the control impuls number, thereby reach the purpose of accurate control slit lamp around axle rotational positioning in-10 ° to-170 ° angular range.That is to say that control signal can be sent by computer, producing step-by-step impulse control step motor through circuit for controlling motor rotates, rotate synchronously through the crack of band drive synchronously arm again, the signal controlling that its velocity of rotation, angle are sent by computer realizes slit lamp scanning and the synchronous purpose of anterior segment image dynamic acquisition.Therefore under driving of the present utility model, the micro-anterior segment image analyser of scan-type slit lamp can carry out static plane to anterior segment image and take, also can carry out the scan-type dynamic acquisition, obtain cornea, anterior chamber and lenticular anterior segment image, and carry out graphical analysis by computer and special-purpose software, calculate the clinician and carry out the various physiological parameters of anterior ocular segment such as the required corneal thickness of refractive surgery, corneal curvature, anterior chamber depth, angle of anterior chamber size.Analytical equipment is compared, under the driving of slit lamp scanning driving device, the micro-anterior segment image analyser of scan-type slit lamp can carry out static plane to anterior segment image and take, also can carry out the scan-type dynamic acquisition, obtain cornea, anterior chamber and lenticular anterior segment image, and carry out graphical analysis by computer and special-purpose software, calculate the clinician and carry out the various physiological parameters of anterior ocular segment such as the required corneal thickness of refractive surgery, corneal curvature, anterior chamber depth, angle of anterior chamber size.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a scan-type slit lamp microscope structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a slit lamp scanning driving device structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a circuit for controlling motor block diagram of the present utility model.
(5) specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1~3, this utility model is made up of scan-type slit lamp microscope A, image pick-up device B and image acquisition APU C.Scan-type slit lamp microscope A is made up of slit lamp 1, microscope 2 and slit lamp scanning driving device 3 etc.Slit lamp 1 is installed on the axle of base 6 by micro-handel 5 by crack arm 4, microscope 2.Base can all around move by control control crank 7.The slit lamp scanning driving device is by motor 31, motor drum in-phase 32, crack arm synchronizing wheel 33, be with 34 circuit for controlling motor 35 and motor fixing frame 36 to form synchronously.Wherein crack arm synchronizing wheel 33 is fixed as one with the crack arm; Motor drum in-phase 32 be fixed on motor 31 the axle on, between motor drum in-phase 32 and the crack arm synchronizing wheel 33 with being with 34 transmissions synchronously.Motor 31 adopts three-phase (or four phases) stepping micro machine, it is a kind of electric impulse signal to be converted to angular displacement, axle by motor rotate to drive, and can come the pilot angle displacement by the control impuls number, thereby reaches the sway purpose of angle orientation of accurate control slit lamp.The control line of motor 31 connects circuit for controlling motor 35, and motor 31 is fixed on the motor fixing frame 36.Referring to Fig. 4, circuit for controlling motor is made up of pulsqe distributor 37 and amplifier 38, input pulse CP connects the input of pulsqe distributor 37, the input of the output termination amplifier 38 of pulsqe distributor 37, the control line 39 of the output termination motor 31 of amplifier 38.Pulsqe distributor can be made up of gate circuit and resistance.Amplifier adopts the audion power amplifier.The output of amplifier connects motor.
Image pick-up device adopts the plain stages of digital formula of the hundred everythings CMOS CCD image pick-up device of band IEEE1394 interface, and the optics adapter of image pick-up device is connected to microscopical the 3rd eyepiece, perhaps directly is connected to eyepiece.The image acquisition APU connects the outfan of image pick-up device, and the image acquisition APU is made up of image workstation, image data base and output device etc.

Claims (2)

1, the micro-anterior segment image analyser of scan-type slit lamp, be provided with slit lamp microscope, image pick-up device, image acquisition APU, image pick-up device connects microscope, the output map interlinking of image pick-up device is as the collection analysis blood processor, slit lamp is installed on the axle of base by micro-handel by crack arm, microscope, it is characterized in that said slit lamp microscope is made up of slit lamp, slit lamp scanning driving device and microscope; Said slit lamp scanning driving device is provided with motor, motor drum in-phase, crack arm synchronizing wheel, synchronous band, circuit for controlling motor and motor fixing frame, motor is fixed on the motor fixing frame, motor drum in-phase is fixed on the step motor shaft, use band transmission synchronously between motor drum in-phase and the crack arm synchronizing wheel, crack arm synchronizing wheel is fixed on the arm of crack, and the Electric Machine Control line connects circuit for controlling motor.
2, the micro-anterior segment image analyser of scan-type slit lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that image pick-up device adopts the plain stages of digital formula of the hundred everythings CMOS CCD image pick-up device of band IEEE1394 interface, the optics adapter of image pick-up device is connected to microscopical the 3rd eyepiece, perhaps directly is connected to eyepiece.
CN 02203690 2002-02-10 2002-02-10 Microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of scanning type slip-lamp Expired - Fee Related CN2595320Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02203690 CN2595320Y (en) 2002-02-10 2002-02-10 Microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of scanning type slip-lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02203690 CN2595320Y (en) 2002-02-10 2002-02-10 Microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of scanning type slip-lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2595320Y true CN2595320Y (en) 2003-12-31

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CN 02203690 Expired - Fee Related CN2595320Y (en) 2002-02-10 2002-02-10 Microscopic eye front joint image analyzer of scanning type slip-lamp

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828900A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-15 上海美沃精密仪器有限公司 Tilt-shift fault scanning device
CN102894952A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 苏州四海通仪器有限公司 Remote-control slit lamp microscope
CN104622422A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-20 宋兹洋 Slit-lamp microscope device
CN108470348A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-31 温州眼视光发展有限公司 Slit-lamp anterior ocular segment faultage image feature extracting method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828900A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-15 上海美沃精密仪器有限公司 Tilt-shift fault scanning device
CN101828900B (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-09-14 上海美沃精密仪器有限公司 Tilt-shift fault scanning device
CN102894952A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 苏州四海通仪器有限公司 Remote-control slit lamp microscope
CN102894952B (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-03-25 苏州四海通仪器有限公司 Remote-control slit lamp microscope
CN104622422A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-20 宋兹洋 Slit-lamp microscope device
CN108470348A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-31 温州眼视光发展有限公司 Slit-lamp anterior ocular segment faultage image feature extracting method

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