CN2592634Y - Efficient integrated water purifying apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient integrated water purifying apparatus, which belongs to the water treating field. The utility model comprises a reaction zone, a settling zone, a filtering zone, a clear water zone, a sludge discharging pipe, a back flush pipe, and an electrical control device, wherein, the middle part of the bottom of the fully closed pressure bearing integrated machine body is provided with the reaction zone, and a water inlet pipe arranged at one bottom corner of the reaction zone is communicated with the reaction zone through a water distributing pipe; both sides of the reaction zone are respectively provided with a sludge and dreg zone and the filtering zone, an inclined pipe flow guide zone is arranged above the reaction zone, an inclined pipe sludge collecting zone is arranged above the sludge and dreg zone, the inclined pipe flow guide zone and the inclined pipe sludge collecting zone are partitioned by a partition plate, a sludge and dreg separating zone, an inclined pipe settling zone, and a water clarifying zone are orderly arranged above the inclined pipe flow guide zone and the inclined sludge collecting zone, wherein, a water outlet pipe of a water collecting tank in the water clarifying zone passes through the clear water zone and is connected with the filtering zone which is communicated with the clear water zone arranged above the filtering zone through a communicating pipe. The apparatus of the utility model is designed into a fully closed pressure bearing structure, the structure of each component is more compact, the volume is smaller, the treating efficiency is higher, and the manufacturing cost and the operating cost of the apparatus is lower; the utility model can carry out the purification of industrial water of various industries and living drinking water.

Description

Highly effective integral water purifying device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to water treatment field, relates to a kind of purifier, is applicable to the purifying treatment of industry and domestic water.

Technical background

Incorporate purifier is one and will reacts, precipitation, filter three scavenging process and organically be combined in the intravital equipment of machine, make a general survey of existing installation, ubiquity is following not enough: 1, integrated apparatus mostly is uncovered structure, primary water is subject to secondary pollution, even employing enclosed construction, device inside also is to communicate with atmosphere, and atmospheric operation is to the volume of equipment, structure is laid all restricted, mostly adopts hydrocone type to realize spoil disposal and back flushing under the normal pressure, be subjected to water distribution bucket height, the filtered water tank volume height, factor and self drag effects such as particle diameter of filter medium size, head loss is little, flushing cycle is short, and the waste water yield is bigger; 2, the water inlet water distributing pipe all is even laying, under flow action, is easy to generate water distribution, water distribution non-uniform phenomenon, causes the reaction upflow velocity of wadding a quilt with cotton with fixed attention to differ, and influences treatment effect and handles the water yield; 3, the most of clear space that adopts of reaction zone brings the thorough or long problem of reaction times of reaction, and increase swash plate or flap have improved above-mentioned deficiency in the reaction zone of some equipment, but all bigger than normal on volume; 4, single side face profile of tooth water gathering system is generally adopted in the water outlet behind the settling region, causing rising to catchment and short flow phenomenon occurring, and the surface load increase to follow-up filtration operation directly influences filtering effect and backwashing period.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is just in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides that a kind of structure is more succinct, floor space is little, working cost is low, dispensing economizes and blowdown is few, the better highly effective integral water purifying device of treatment effect.Main improvement of the present utility model is that integrated apparatus is designed to full-closed structure and the entire treatment process is carried out under certain pressure-bearing, thereby simplified apparatus structure, the secondary pollution problem that reduces equipment volume and solve primary water, on water distributor, reaction zone filler and captation, also do improvement in addition, further improved processing efficiency.Specifically be achieved in that highly effective integral water purifying device, comprise reaction zone, the settling region, filtrating area, clear water zone and shore pipe, backwash tube and electric control gear, the centre, integrated body bottom that it is characterized in that totally-enclosed pressure-bearing is a reaction zone, the water inlet pipe that is installed in place, reaction zone one base angle is communicated with reaction zone water by water distributor, the reaction zone both sides are respectively body refuse district and filtrating area, inclined tube water conservancy diversion district is arranged on the top of reaction zone, the inclined tube mud collection area is arranged on the top in body refuse district, described inclined tube water conservancy diversion district and inclined tube mud collection area separate with dividing plate, top, two districts sets gradually the body refuse disengaging zone, tube settling district and clarification pool, the water leg rising pipe of clarification in the pool passes clear water zone connection filtrating area, filtrating area with its on clear water zone by communicating pipe water be communicated with.The utility model Jiang Ge district organically is combined in the totally enclosed body, the secondary pollution of having avoided primary water caused by factors such as outside atmosphere, and entire equipment is moved under band press strip spare, mud discharging device and back-purge system have been simplified, only need utilize independent shore pipe and backwash tube just can under pressure state, finish spoil disposal and backwashing function, and under pressure state, can not be subjected to water distribution highly, the head loss size, the influence of factors such as particle diameter of filter medium size, in time, accurately, blowdown effectively, in this pressure-bearing type structure, to filtering water distribution also is to adopt multibarrel pressure water distribution form, improved filter effect greatly, backwashing period increases greatly, and the time water inlet band gas phenomenon of having avoided back flushing, water yield waste greatly reduces, omitted the siphon additional unit simultaneously, reduce spoil disposal, blowdown mechanism, valve is more than 50%, the occupation of land face kind of device reduces more than 30%, highly reduce more than 26%, the utility model greatly reduces because of volume, device only needs to adopt single layer separator structure formation, but whole Transporting, reduced apparatus cost, in addition, device is worked in certain process stage, very favourable to overall operation, work capacity has improved more than 30%, the also corresponding volume that increases filtered water tank, the freeboard height of filtered water tank, having solved follow-up clean water basin is that underground setting and ground water table are too high, constructional difficulties and the seepage phenomenon occurs, the civil engineering workload is big, the drawback that investment cost is big.

Also be provided with the pressure-controlling instrument that links to each other with Inlet and outlet water such as head loss instrument etc. on the body of the present utility model, described pressure-controlling instrument and electrical control system signal communication can be set backwashing procedures by the monitoring to these instruments.Asymmetric even cloth water distribution form is adopted in water distribution, the water distribution of the water inlet of the utility model body, the water distributor tube spacing that promptly links to each other with water inlet pipe is successively decreased by inlet end to end, the short stream of water and the phenomenon that upwelling also differs have been avoided in this design, for efficient the processing laid a good foundation.

In order to solve the clear space form and the volume deficiency bigger than normal of coagulating the wadding reaction, the utility model is built-in with Ball-type packing at reaction zone, this float type cleavage reaction system that sets up is precipitating at a slow speed under the cooperation of back flow reaction structure formation soon, making with fixed attention, wadding reacts more abundant, higher in smaller volume internal adsorption collision probability, certain mud amount keeps circulating, unnecessary body refuse is by the static effect of spoil disposal chamber Ji Nikou and the waterpower pilot flow effect in inclined tube water conservancy diversion district, automatically in time enter the spoil disposal chamber, the inclined tube of Ji Nikou can make body refuse, and the landing spoil disposal is indoor more quickly, because the utility model is a totally enclosed bearing structure, what the spoil disposal form of body refuse chamber adopted is adjustable pressure automatic mud removing system, after mud valve is opened automatically, intake pressure and whole pressure-bearing by equipment are timely with body refuse, thoroughly excrete neatly, this effect to flocculation precipitation also plays a part positive, has reduced dosage and improved treatment effect in operational process.

Through the clarification pool behind the tube settling, the utility model is designed to the taper symmetry, the taper place of rising is provided with bidentate shape water leg, this full tunnel multipoint mode water gathering system, make clarification pool current short flow phenomenon can not occur, create favourable condition for the even rising of inclined tube current, alleviated the surface load of follow-up filtration operation.

The utility model becomes equipment design a totally enclosed bearing structure just, make that each block construction is compacter, volume is littler, processing efficiency is higher, the manufacturing cost and the running cost of equipment are lower, can satisfy the purification of the process water and the Drinking Water of every profession and trade.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Embodiment

Totally-enclosed pressure-bearing highly effective integral water purifying device, body (15) is reaction zone (3) in the middle of the bottom, the water inlet pipe (1) that is installed in place, reaction zone (3) one base angles is communicated with reaction zone (3) water by water distributor (2), water distributor (2) tube spacing is successively decreased by inlet end to end, reaction zone (3) both sides that are built-in with Ball-type packing are respectively body refuse district (4) and filtrating area (22), be provided with the shore pipe (6) of a charged magnet valve (5) in the body refuse district (4), magnetic valve (5) joins with the electrical control system signal, inclined tube water conservancy diversion district (10) is arranged on the top of reaction zone (3), inclined tube mud collection area (7) is arranged on the top of body refuse district (4), inclined tube water conservancy diversion district (10) and inclined tube mud collection area (7) are with dividing plate (9) separately, top, two districts sets gradually body refuse disengaging zone (11), tube settling district (12) and clarification pool (13), the tapered symmetry in clarification pool (13), the taper place of rising is provided with bidentate shape water leg (14), the rising pipe (17) of water leg (14) passes clear water zone (18) and inserts filtrating area (22) with water distributor (19), filtrating area (22) with its on clear water zone (18) by communicating pipe (8) water be communicated with, cleaning area (18) is provided with rising pipe (16), filtrating area (22) top also is provided with backwash tube (20), be equipped with the electronic dish valve (21) that joins with the electrical control system signal on it, the head loss instrument that links to each other with Inlet and outlet water that is provided with on the body under the electrical control system effect in order to set backwashing procedures.

Claims (5)

1. highly effective integral water purifying device, comprise reaction zone, the settling region, filtrating area, clear water zone and shore pipe, backwash tube and electric control gear, the centre, integrated body bottom that it is characterized in that totally-enclosed pressure-bearing is a reaction zone, the water inlet pipe that is installed in place, reaction zone one base angle is communicated with reaction zone water by water distributor, the reaction zone both sides are respectively body refuse district and filtrating area, inclined tube water conservancy diversion district is arranged on the top of reaction zone, the inclined tube mud collection area is arranged on the top in body refuse district, described inclined tube water conservancy diversion district and inclined tube mud collection area separate with dividing plate, top, two districts sets gradually the body refuse disengaging zone, tube settling district and clarification pool, the water leg rising pipe of clarification in the pool passes clear water zone connection filtrating area, filtrating area with its on clear water zone by communicating pipe water be communicated with.

2. highly effective integral water purifying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water distributor tube spacing that links to each other with water inlet pipe successively decreased by inlet end to end.

3. highly effective integral water purifying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that reaction zone is built-in with Ball-type packing.

4. highly effective integral water purifying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that clarifying the tapered symmetry in pool, and the taper place of rising is provided with bidentate shape water leg.

5. highly effective integral water purifying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with on the body pressure-controlling instrument that links to each other with Inlet and outlet water, described pressure-controlling instrument and electrical control system signal communication.