CN2591535Y - Simple barn type grain drying apparatus - Google Patents
Simple barn type grain drying apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2591535Y CN2591535Y CN 02244625 CN02244625U CN2591535Y CN 2591535 Y CN2591535 Y CN 2591535Y CN 02244625 CN02244625 CN 02244625 CN 02244625 U CN02244625 U CN 02244625U CN 2591535 Y CN2591535 Y CN 2591535Y
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- pipe
- air
- storehouse
- hot blast
- hot
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a simple barn type grain drying apparatus, which is composed of a blower, a cold wind separating pipe, a hot wind producer, a hot wind collecting pipe, a hot wind pipe and a drying barn, wherein, the wind separating pipe of the heating pipe group of the hot wind producer is welded with the hot wind collecting pipe, the other end of the cold wind separating pipe is matched with the blower, and the hot wind pipe is welded with the hot wind collecting pipe to be matched and connected into integration with the drying barn. When the utility model is used for drying operation, fuel is fired, the heating pipe group is heated, the blower is started, and the cold wind is heated into the hot wind through the heating pipe group to enter the drying barn through the hot wind collecting pipe and the hot wind pipe to cause the water content in the grain to be evaporated and carried away; the fuel of the hot wind producer can adopt briquette or straw. The simple barn type grain drying apparatus has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, small volume, low cost, low unit drying cost, etc.; simultaneously, one utility model can be used for multiple purposes, the utility model not only can be used for drying the grain but also can be used for drying other agricultural and sideline products, and energy can be saved.
Description
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of grain-drying device, the grain-drying device that particularly a kind of suitable self-employed farmer's small-scale production is used.
(2) background technology:
The grain-drying machinery kind that appears on the market in the market is more, mostly has the automaticity height, high efficiency, the characteristics that dry mass is good.But these mechanical capacity are big, and mostly at 2~50 tons, 10~100 kilowatts of powers of motor need to adopt 380 volts of three-phase electricity, heat-generating device adopts diesel oil or kerosene to make fuel, and volume is big, the cost height, the drying cost height, utilization rate is lower etc., is not suitable for self-employed farmer's small-scale production and uses.
(3) summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of volume is little, easy and simple to handle, cost is low, drying cost is low, multipurpose, is particularly suitable for the simple and easy storehouse type grain-drying device that self-employed farmer's small-scale production is used.
Task of the present utility model is achieved in that simple and easy storehouse type grain-drying device comprises blower fan, divide airduct by cold wind, hot-air stove, the hot blast duct set, warm-air pipe, dryness storehouse is formed, be provided with the multilayer heating tube group that is arranged above and below at the hot-air stove internal frame, the air inlet of every layer of heating tube group and cold wind divide the air outlet welding UNICOM of airduct, the air inlet welding UNICOM of the air outlet of every layer of heating tube group and hot blast duct set, cold wind divides the air inlet of airduct and the air outlet of blower fan to connect, the air outlet of hot blast duct set and the welding of the air inlet of warm-air pipe, the air outlet of warm-air pipe and the air inlet of dryness storehouse connect and are connected as a single entity.
Hot-air stove is a cuboid, horizontal putting, its front portion is the combustion chamber, postmedian is heating clamber and smoke exhaust pipe, set up the multilayer heating tube group that is arranged above and below in the space of heating clamber, every layer of heating tube group arranged at grade by many vertical pipes and 2 transverse pipe and is welded.
Dryness storehouse is by hot blast storehouse, ventilation net swash plate, granary and go out the mouth of a valley and constitute, granary is two garden tubes of corresponding socket up and down with the hot blast storehouse, sealing at the bottom of the storehouse, hot blast storehouse, be provided with gradient between two storehouses and be 25 ° ventilation net swash plate, at the bottom of this swash plate is the storehouse of granary again, have band and insert the mouth of a valley that of door on the granary barrel at ventilation net swash plate lowest order place, the air inlet in hot blast storehouse and the air outlet of warm-air pipe connect and are connected as a single entity.
When carrying out drying operation, light the fuel in the hot-air stove earlier, after being raised to uniform temperature in the stove, start blower fan, the heating tube group of cold wind in hot-air stove is heated into hot blast, enter the hot blast storehouse of dryness storehouse by warm-air pipe, pour Chao Gu into to granary, hot blast is under blast, enter granary through ventilation net swash plate, with the water evaporates in the cereal and take away, regularly manually stir, quicken evaporation and also make uniform drying.
(4) beneficial effect
The utlity model has: 1. simple in structure, volume is little, cost is low, processing ease, be particularly suitable for the self-employed farmer and use; 2. the fuel of hot-air stove can adopt straw or coal, and the oven dry cost is low; 3. can a tractor serves several purposes, except that oven dry cereal, can also dry by the fire agricultural byproducts such as mushroom, Chinese herbal medicine, also can be used as granary and deposit grain.
(5) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure three-view diagram of the utility model hot-air stove.
(6) specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model comprises blower fan, divides airduct (1), hot-air stove (2), hot blast duct set (3), warm-air pipe (4), dryness storehouse (5) to form by cold wind.In hot-air stove (2), set up layer 2-4 heating tube group (2a), the air inlet of every layer heating tube group (2a) and cold wind divide the air outlet welding UNICOM of airduct (1), the air inlet welding UNICOM of the air outlet of every layer of heating tube group (2a) and hot blast duct set (3), cold wind divides the air inlet of airduct (1) and the air outlet of blower fan to connect, the air inlet welding of the air outlet of hot blast duct set (3) and warm-air pipe (4), the air inlet in the hot blast storehouse (5a) of the air outlet of warm-air pipe (4) and dryness storehouse (5) connects and is connected as a single entity.
Hot-air stove (2) is a cuboid, horizontal putting, its front portion is the combustion chamber, postmedian is heating clamber and smoke exhaust pipe, set up the heating tube group (2a) that layer 2-4 is arranged above and below in the space of heating clamber, every group of heating tube group arranged at grade by the vertical pipe of 3-5 bar and 2 transverse pipe and is welded.
Dryness storehouse (5) by hot blast storehouse (5a), ventilation net swash plate (5b), granary (5c), go out the mouth of a valley (5d) and constitute.Granary (5c) and hot blast storehouse (5a) are two garden cylindrical shells of corresponding socket up and down, and the barrel up and down of granary (5c) is provided with reinforcement, is used for fixing.The bottom sealing in hot blast storehouse (5a), it is 25 ° ventilation net swash plate (5b) that upper port is furnished with gradient, at the bottom of this swash plate is the storehouse of granary (5c) again, what have on the barrel of the lowest part of ventilation net swash plate (5b) top that band inserts door goes out the mouth of a valley (5d), and the air outlet of the air inlet of hot blast storehouse (5a) and warm-air pipe (5) connects and is connected as a single entity.
Blower fan is existing middle drum pressure blower fan.
When carrying out the grain-drying operation, operating personnel light the fuel in the hot-air stove (2) earlier, heating tube is heated, in granary (5c), put into simultaneously the Chao Gu about 500kg, after pipe group to be heated (2a) reaches certain temperature, open blower fan (1), the heating tube group (2a) of cold wind in hot producer (2) is heated into hot blast, and hot blast enters the hot blast storehouse (5a) of dryness storehouse (5) through warm-air pipe (5), under blast, hot blast sees through ventilation net swash plate (5b) and enters granary (5c), evaporates and takes away moisture in the damp paddy, therebetween, artificial regularly stirring, quicken the dry uniform drying that also makes, every two hours about, the cereal of bottom preliminarily dried is discharged from going out the mouth of a valley (5d), pour granary (5c) again into, carry out drying repeatedly, arrive till the safe water content always, promptly finish the oven dry operation.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of simple and easy storehouse type grain-drying device, comprise blower fan, it is characterized in that dividing airduct (1) by cold wind, hot-air stove (2), hot blast duct set (3), warm-air pipe (4), dryness storehouse (5) is formed, in hot-air stove (2), lay multilayer heating tube group (2a), the air inlet of every layer of heating tube group (2a) and cold wind divide the air outlet welding UNICOM of airduct (1), the air inlet welding UNICOM of the air outlet of every layer of heating tube group (2a) and hot blast duct set (3), cold wind divides the air inlet of airduct (1) and the air outlet of blower fan to connect, the air inlet welding of the air outlet of hot blast duct set (3) and warm-air pipe (4), the hot blast storehouse (5a) of the air outlet of warm-air pipe (4) and dryness storehouse (5) connects and is connected as a single entity.
2, grain-drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that hot-air stove (2) is a cuboid, horizontal putting, its front portion is the combustion chamber, postmedian is heating clamber and smoke exhaust pipe, in the interior space of heating clamber, set up the heating tube group (2a) that layer 2-4 is arranged above and below, every layer of heating tube group (2a) arranged at grade by the vertical pipe of 3-5 bar and 2 transverse pipe and is welded.
3, grain-drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that dryness storehouse (5) is by hot blast storehouse (5a) ventilation net swash plate (5b), granary (5c), going out the mouth of a valley (5d) forms, granary (5c) and hot blast storehouse (5a) are two garden tubes of corresponding socket up and down, the sealing of bottom, hot blast storehouse (5a), be provided with gradient between two storehouses and be 25 ° ventilation net swash plate (5b), at the bottom of this swash plate is the storehouse of granary (5c) again, what have on the granary barrel of ventilation net swash plate (5b) lowest part that band inserts door goes out the mouth of a valley (5d), and the air outlet of the air inlet of hot blast storehouse (5a) and warm-air pipe (5) connects and is connected as a single entity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02244625 CN2591535Y (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2002-10-29 | Simple barn type grain drying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02244625 CN2591535Y (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2002-10-29 | Simple barn type grain drying apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2591535Y true CN2591535Y (en) | 2003-12-10 |
Family
ID=33716461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02244625 Expired - Fee Related CN2591535Y (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2002-10-29 | Simple barn type grain drying apparatus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN2591535Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101886873A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2010-11-17 | 湖南金健米业股份有限公司 | Unhulled rice auxiliary heat in-store drying device and method |
CN104430969A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南沩山湘茗茶业股份有限公司 | Tealeaf drying equipment |
CN105285094A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-02-03 | 李宏江 | Simple warehouse for drying a plurality of grains |
CN105928334A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-07 | 林景峰 | In-pile air circulation type drying device |
CN109974409A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-05 | 青岛新欧亚能源有限公司 | A kind of storehouse formula solid drying unit |
-
2002
- 2002-10-29 CN CN 02244625 patent/CN2591535Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101886873A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2010-11-17 | 湖南金健米业股份有限公司 | Unhulled rice auxiliary heat in-store drying device and method |
CN104430969A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南沩山湘茗茶业股份有限公司 | Tealeaf drying equipment |
CN105285094A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-02-03 | 李宏江 | Simple warehouse for drying a plurality of grains |
CN105928334A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-07 | 林景峰 | In-pile air circulation type drying device |
CN109974409A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-05 | 青岛新欧亚能源有限公司 | A kind of storehouse formula solid drying unit |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |