CN2587617Y

CN2587617Y - High-strength porous brick moulding machine

Info

Publication number: CN2587617Y
Application number: CN 02256342
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李岚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-12-24
Filing date: 2002-12-24
Publication date: 2003-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2012-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-strength porous brick making machine, which belongs to the technical field of contour machining. The technical problem is solved to provide the brick making machine which has the advantages of simple structure, complete function, high mechanized degree and reasonable price, and is suitable for small and middle brick making industries. The utility model comprises a machine frame, a punch, a drive, a graduated disk, a feeding machine, etc., wherein, a vertical column is arranged on the machine frame, a lifting beam of the punch part is lifted along the vertical column under the drive of an eccentric connecting rod, a rotary disk in the machine frame is rotated under the dial of a dialling shaft so that brick die holes of the rotary disk are orderly positioned at each service position of material filling, punch and ejection, and a punching head and a top rod are driven by the lifting beam to make automatic operation, such as punching and adobe knockout. The utility model can realize automatic material feeding, punching and mold stripping, and has the advantages of complete function, simple constitution, good structural symmetry, strong bearing capacity, stable operation, easy manufacture of main components, low cost, reasonable radio of performance to price, reliable use and low failure rate. The utility model is suitable for the contour machining machine of various adobe shapes, and is particularly suitable for small and middle brick making industries.

Description

High intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the green brick forming processing equipment, belongs to the forming processing technology field.

Background technology

Existing green brick forming machinery, or be the automatic brick machine multiple functional, advanced in performance, that structural volume is huge, cost is high, or be the handicraft workshop formula brick machine of simple and crude backwardness.Have the reasonably ratio of performance to price, the brick machine that adapts to vast middle-size and small-size brick making industry is then very few.Though disclosed hollow brick press-forming machine genus structural volume of Chinese patent ZL96217677 and cost are comparatively moderate and so on, but it can only carry out postorder processing to the semi-finished product raw material that is squeezed into rectangular base bar, comprise hydraulic means in the formation, so it is perfect inadequately to have function, mechanization degree is low, and hydraulic system is easy to leakage of oil, the more high defective of operational failure rate, can not satisfy brick making industry, the user demand of especially middle-size and small-size brick making industry.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, multiple functional, brickmaking machine that mechanization degree is high, moderate, to satisfy the user demand of brick making industry, particularly middle-size and small-size brick making industry.

The alleged problem of the utility model realizes with following technical scheme:

A kind of high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine, formation comprises frame, punching press, driving, index dial, feed each several part, wherein:

Frame is made of base 1, crossbeam 2 and column 3, and the upper and lower end of two columns is fixedlyed connected with crossbeam with base respectively;

Punch-out is made of lifting beam 20, eccentric disc 21, connecting rod 22, drift 23, push rod 24, the lifting beam casing is contained on the column, eccentric disc, connecting rod lay respectively at the frame both sides, fixedly connected with the lifting beam in the upper end of each connecting rod, lower end and eccentric disc flexibly connect, two shared rotating shaft 21-1 of eccentric disc, rotating shaft is bearing in the base 1, and drift and push rod are fixed on the lifting beam;

Index dial partly comprises rotating disk 30 and dial axis 31, rotating disk is bearing in base top surface, be distributed with stock mould hole 32 on the rotating disk card, there is locating piece 33 at the plate edge place, the stock mould hole is symmetrically distributed along the center of turntable line, corresponding with drift and push rod, the quantity of locating piece is corresponding consistent with the stock mould hole number, dial axis is positioned at rotating disk one side, shift fork 34 and lock plate 35 are installed on it, groove 36 between the corresponding locating piece of shift fork also matches, locking arc 33-1 on the corresponding locating piece of lock plate excircle also matches, and base is provided with the ejection hole 37 of corresponding push rod;

Motor 10 and eccentric disc 21, the dial axis 31 of drive part are in transmission connection;

The feed part is made up of hopper 50, stirring wing 51, and hopper is fixed in the rotating disk top, and stirring wing is arranged in feed hopper and links to each other with described dial axis 31, the stock mould hole 32 on the corresponding rotating disk of the discharging opening of hopper.

For in time cleaning card, described lifting beam is provided with cleaning brush 4, and an end of cleaning brush and lifting beam flexibly connect, the card of the corresponding described rotating disk 30 of the other end, the brush board of cleaning brush contacts with gag lever post 5, is provided with extension spring 6 between brush board and the lifting beam, and gag lever post is fixed on the described crossbeam 2.

Above-mentioned high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine, described stock mould hole 32 be shaped as rectangle, quantity is 4.

Above-mentioned high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine, described drift 23 is made up of last punching 23-1, following punching 23-2, spring 23-3 and brick casement bar 23-4, the spring upper end is connected with the lifting beam, the lower end is connected with last punching, brick casement bar is between the upper and lower punching and be fixed on the punching, small opening 23-5 and guide post 23-6 that corresponding brick casement bar is arranged on the following punching, guide post is arranged in the pilot hole on the punching, following punching is shaped as rectangle, and rectangle is long and wide respectively greater than the length of described rectangular tiles nib 32 and wide.

Above-mentioned high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine, described motor 10 is in transmission connection, is in transmission connection by bevel gear 39,40 and dial axis 31 with eccentric disc 21 by large and

small belt pulley

7,8 and pinion 25.

The utility model can be realized autofeed, punching press, depanning etc., and is multiple functional, constitutes simply, and structural symmetry is good, and bearing capacity is strong, and is stable; Main parts size is easy to processing and fabricating, and production cost is low, has rational cost performance, uses reliably not easy break-down; Adaptation suits to use in middle-size and small-size brick making industry as the processing and forming facility of different shape adobe especially.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of rotating disk and dial axis;

Fig. 4 is a drift part zoomed-in view.

The specific embodiment

Consult Fig. 1,2, during diagram was implemented, the upper and lower end of two columns 3 was fixedlyed connected with crossbeam 2 with base 1 respectively, and lifting beam 20 is sleeved on the column, and has increased the length that is slidingly connected with column by fairlead 20-1, made the lifting operation of lifting beam more steady.Fixedly connected with the lifting beam in the upper end of left and right connecting rod 22, the eccentric shaft 21-1 on lower end and the eccentric disc 21 flexibly connects, symmetrically arranged stock mould hole 32 on drift 23 on the lifting beam and the push rod 24 corresponding rotating disks 30, motor 10 is fixed on the base, its output shaft is meshed with gear wheel on the eccentric disc 21 by the left and right pinion 25 on small belt pulley 7 and the pinion shaft 25-1, motor 10 drives eccentric disc 21 by the gear wheel on pinion 25 and the eccentric disc and rotates a circle, and the upper and lower thereupon lifting of lifting beam 20 once.

Consult Fig. 1,3, among Fig. 3, the plate edge place of rotating disk 30 is provided with the locating piece 33 of projection, the locking arc 33-1 that depression is arranged on the locating piece excircle, form groove 36 between the locating piece of projection, the quantity in stock mould hole 32 is consistent on the quantity of locating piece and the rotating disk, shift fork 34 on the dial axis 31 and lock plate 35 be respective slot 36 and locking arc 33-1 respectively, dial axis whenever rotates a circle, shift fork drives rotating disk and rotated for 1/4 week, make the discharging opening of 4 corresponding successively hoppers 50 in stock mould hole on the rotating disk, drift 23 on the lifting beam and push rod 24 carry out filler successively, the moulding punching press, eject each operation operation of adobe.When lifting beam 20 was in upward stroke, the shift fork 34 that mates with groove 36 entered in the groove, drove rotating disk 30 rotations; Lock plate 35 entered among the locking arc 33-1 when lifting beam was in descending stroke, pinned rotating disk, prevented that rotating disk from rotating when the lifting beam descends enforcement punching press and dome brick base.Stock mould hole 3 can be shapes such as rectangle.Rotating disk has fixed disk 38 30 times, and rotating disk passes through the bearing swivel bearing on fixed disk, the corresponding ejection hole of leaving of fixed disk, and stamping forming adobe is ejected the back by push rod 24 and is fallen into out on the outlet roller 41 by ejection hole 37, is exported by the conveyer belt on the conveying roller.Dial axis 31 swivel bearings are on base 1, the gear wheel 42 of its lower end is meshed with pinion 43 on the bevel gear 39, bevel gear 40 is fixed on the pinion shaft 25-1, and by bevel gear 39,40, big pinion 42,43 is realized being in transmission connection between dial axis 31 and the motor 10.

Consult Fig. 1,4, shape, the quantity of brick casement bar 23-5 are determined by unfired brick structure among the figure.Following punching 23-2 is suspended on the punching 23-1 by guide post 23-6, the rectangle of following punching is long and wide respectively greater than the length of rectangular tiles nib 32 and wide, when drift 23 descends with lifting beam 20, following punching is obstructed and rests on the stock mould hole 32, some brick casement bar 23-4 then enter the stock mould hole by the small opening 23-5 on the following punching, stamp out through hole or blind hole in adobe, 23-7 is the sheath on the stock mould hole.

Still consult Fig. 1,2, the hopper 50 of feed part is fixed on the top of rotating disk 30, and stirring wing 51 is arranged in hopper, be connected with dial axis 31, and the stock mould hole 32 on the corresponding rotating disk of discharging opening, dial axis 31 whenever rotates a circle the stirring wing feed once.The upper end of cleaning brush 4 and lifting beam 20 are articulated and connected, the card of the corresponding rotating disk 30 in lower end, and when the lifting beam rose, cleaning brush was that the center is rotated counterclockwise with the jointed shaft under the effect of gag lever post 5, cleaning rotating disk card; When the lifting beam descended, cleaning brush turned clockwise under the effect of spring 6, broke away from the rotating disk card.

Claims

1. a high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine is characterized in that, constitute to comprise frame, punching press, driving, index dial, feed each several part, wherein:

Frame is made of base [1], crossbeam [2] and column [3], and the upper and lower end of two columns is fixedlyed connected with crossbeam with base respectively;

Punch-out is made of lifting beam [20], eccentric disc [21], connecting rod [22 ,] drift [23], push rod [24], the lifting beam casing is contained on the column, eccentric disc, connecting rod lay respectively at the frame both sides, fixedly connected with the lifting beam in the upper end of each connecting rod, lower end and eccentric disc flexibly connect, two shared rotating shafts of eccentric disc [21-1], rotating shaft is bearing in the base [1], and drift and push rod are fixed on the lifting beam;

Index dial partly comprises rotating disk [30] and dial axis [31], rotating disk is bearing in base top surface, be distributed with stock mould hole [32] on the rotating disk card, there is locating piece [33] at the plate edge place, the stock mould hole is symmetrically distributed along the center of turntable line, corresponding with drift and push rod, the quantity of locating piece is corresponding consistent with the stock mould hole, dial axis is positioned at rotating disk one side, shift fork [34] and lock plate [35] are installed on it, groove [36] between the corresponding locating piece of shift fork also matches, locking arc [33-1] on the corresponding locating piece of lock plate excircle also matches, and base is provided with the ejection hole [37] of corresponding push rod;

The motor of drive part [10] is in transmission connection with eccentric disc [21], dial axis [31];

The feed part is made up of hopper [50 ,] stirring wing [51], and hopper is fixed in the rotating disk top, and stirring wing is arranged in feed hopper and links to each other with described dial axis [31], the stock mould hole [32] on the corresponding rotating disk of the discharging opening of hopper.

2. high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lifting beam is provided with cleaning brush [4], one end of cleaning brush and lifting beam flexibly connect, the card of the corresponding described rotating disk of the other end [30], the brush board of cleaning brush contacts with gag lever post [5], is provided with extension spring [6] between brush board and the lifting beam, and gag lever post is fixed on the described crossbeam [2].

3. high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described stock mould hole [32] be shaped as rectangle, quantity is 4.

4. high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described drift [23] is by last punching [23-1], following punching [23-2], spring [23-3] and brick casement bar [23-4] are formed, the spring upper end is connected with lifting beam [20], the lower end is connected with last punching, brick casement bar is positioned at, between the following punching, and be fixed on the punching, small opening [23-5] and guide post [23-6] that corresponding brick casement bar is arranged on the following punching, guide post is arranged in the pilot hole on the punching, following punching is shaped as rectangle, the length of rectangle and wide respectively greater than the length of described rectangular tiles nib [32] and wide.

5. high intensity, porous brick brickmaking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described motor [10] is in transmission connection, is in transmission connection with dial axis [31] by bevel gear [39], [40] by large and small belt pulley [7], [8] and pinion [25] and eccentric disc [21].