CN2584586Y

CN2584586Y - Multipurpose lifter for outdoor of building

Info

Publication number: CN2584586Y
Application number: CN 01243650
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-06-22
Filing date: 2001-06-22
Publication date: 2003-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2011-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multipurpose outdoor lifter for a building, which belongs to a lifting machine. The utility model adopts collapsible hinged truss structures (1, 6, 15, 16, 18) with cantilevers, hinging pairs (10, 12, 14) which can be reset and a lifting system of a remotely controlled winding engine (11) so that the work of necessary transferring lift can be possibly arranged through the outside space of an integral building for a user of the building, particularly a user which is positioned in the high layer of the building. Therefore, the multipurpose outdoor lifter for a building can bring convenience to daily life or work, and the effective use of the proposal is shown at the key points of rescuing objects or person in a disaster, dealing with an emergency and solving the emergency for escape. The utility model has the advantages of safe structure and easy installation. The utility model is really a feasible structural proposal of the multipurpose outdoor lifter for a building.

Description

The outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building

The utility model belongs to lifting machinery, relates generally to use the improvement structure of a building outer simplified elevator tool as user's service in the building.

Lifting in the known building is shifted by elevator or stair and is realized that existing various ways is disposed at variant use occasion, is the indispensable necessary structure of floor building.But when lifting structure inconvenience maybe can't be used in the building, the equipment that is available for users to directly transfer in the external lifting of building through window was not seen employing as yet.

The purpose of this utility model is the organization plan that proposes the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building comprises frame, the hoisting mechanism that fixedly links with frame, the support that fixedly links with frame and link with the drag rope activity of hoisting mechanism, with the operation function unit that frame and hoisting mechanism link, the parts of the above-mentioned parts that are connected and fixed.Wherein, the surface that described frame matches with its installation brace foundation is the support fitting surface of vertical direction, is provided with the coupling components that frame can be fixed in brace foundation at this support fitting surface place.Described support contains the structure that by gravity is the horizontal boom state, and the cantilever end activity of drag rope and cantilever design links.Like this, frame just is able to the appearance wall that cantilevered fashion is fixed in building integral, the support of cantilever design can place drag rope and build the control position that the appearance wall keeps suitable distance, and hoisting mechanism just can be worked in the space outside the building, thereby has realized the purpose of this utility model.

Cantilever design frame described in the utility model is the collapsible hinge truss.Truss makes structure more reasonable, and hinged unfolding then can provide different coupled situation.

Hinged pair described in the utility model contains around vertical hinged axial screw matching pair, makes two mating parts producing in the axle relative motion, also has axial relative motion, thereby can be used to constitute the draw bail that has auto-reset function.

Frame described in the utility model also is provided with the rain visor that can block equipment integral, fixedly link with frame, so that service conditions preferably to be provided.

The utility model adopt cantilever the collapsible hinge truss structure, can reset around the screw inclined plane matching pair of vertical jointed shaft, make left alone without help personnel of staying in the building, particularly be positioned at high-rise user, might be through the transfer lifting work of the arrangement space necessity outside the building integral body, this brings convenience not only can for daily life or work; Especially separate the crucial moment of anxious escape at disaster relief and rescue, the useful effect of this programme will be shown one's talent.The device structure of this programme is safe and reliable, installs also to be easier to, really the feasible configurations scheme of the outdoor lifting of building.

Accompanying drawing has provided the structural representation of the utility model embodiment, and each brief description of drawings is as follows.

Fig. 1 is that the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building is installed back non-working condition front view;

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 running condition lateral plan;

Fig. 3 is Figure 1A place hinged secondary enlarged drawing that can reset;

Fig. 4 is the C-C section of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the D-D section of Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 is the E-E section of Fig. 3;

Fig. 7 is Figure 1B place hinged secondary enlarged drawing that can reset;

Fig. 8 is the running condition birds-eye view that the outdoor elevator of triangle-frame high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building removes rain visor;

Fig. 9 is the outdoor elevator running condition of a triangle-frame high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building lateral plan;

Figure 10 is the running condition birds-eye view that the outdoor elevator of rectangular frame high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building removes rain visor;

Figure 11 is the outdoor elevator running condition of rectangular frame high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building figure.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

The component names in addition of mark numbering is among the figure: hinged secondary 13 limiting stoppers 14 of hinged secondary 11 remote control winchs 12 liftings of 1 triangle arm pole, 2 self-locking hooks, 3 balance weight irons, 4 fixed pulleys, 5 lifting ropes, 6 triangle arm braces, 7 base plates, 8 expansion bolts, 9 rain visors, 10 band retracing springs hinged secondary 18 rectangular frame 19 torsion springs, 20 base plates and the building wall fitting surfaces of hinged secondary 15 triangle-frames, 16 collapsible pull bar 17 elastic resets that can reset

First embodiment is the outdoor jacking system of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building that is used for 10 layers of building, and its overall dimensions 400 * 300 * 400cm nearly weighs 20kg, power 0.5kw, and maximum lift quality 100kg is as Fig. 1-7.

Square floor 7 can be through near the outer wall expansion bolt 8 is fixed in adjacent window of external walls of building or balcony, and the side table plane 20 of its vertical direction can be good fit with body of wall.The fixed end of triangle arm pole 1, pull bar 6 links with base plate through hinged secondary 10, the lifting hinged secondary 12 of resetting of band retracing spring respectively.Hinged secondary 10 is the hinged pairs that install torsion spring 19 additional.Hinged secondary 12 the structure that can reset is, between two even parts outside its hinged cooperation cylinder, also be shaped on the left-hand screw matching pair of bearing fit around this cylinder, the even part that is positioned at the right side is fixed on the base plate 6, and its surface is shaped on limiting stopper 13, when the hinged even part in left side, from being positioned at the position of the parallel base plate in jointed shaft left side, right-hand turning is to perpendicular to the base plate plane position time, and limiting stopper should contact with the adjacent part of the hinged even part in left side that is fixed with pole, stops it to continue right-hand rotation.The even part and the strut fixation that are positioned at the left side link.The in addition end of pole and pull bar fixedly links, and hinged with it, jointed shaft is housed is the fixed pulley 4 of level and vertical rod length direction.Remote control winch 10 is fixed in position between the base plate two hinged pairs through its lower margin, and winch drag rope 5 links through fixed pulley and balance weight iron 3 and self-locking hook 2.Above the triangle arm, also be provided with base plate fixedly link, rain visor 9 that level is stretched out.It more than is the main description of this routine structure.

Assemble Vee formation shape arm under action of reset spring, should be in jointed shaft left side, with the wall parastate, balance weight iron can make lifting rope and self-locking hook be in and treat mode of operation.

During work, if desire descends, can from the contiguous room window of triangle arm in or balcony make and desire to fall thing or the people is mounted on self-locking hook, gravity makes the triangle arm that is supported on the left-hand screw inclined-plane overcome the elastic force of hinged vice division chief torsion spring 19, leave base plate, be threaded to vertical its surperficial orientation automatically, stop for limited 13 and fix, be this routine control position.Open the remote control winch, reduce to desired location until suspension hook.After removing hanging object or people, open winch again and regain suspension hook, simultaneously under the elastic force effect of the hinged secondary 10 place's torsion springs 19 that can reset, overcome the resistance when hinged secondary spiral rises down, the triangle arm get back to again the jointed shaft left side, with the initial position of wall parastate.So far, finished the entire work process that object high-rise in the building or people is transferred to ground outside the building or required lower position by the building external space.

If desire promotes, then the user should open winch in suspension hook control position below, and suspension hook is fallen, articulate the thing or people of desire rising after, open winch once more.The triangle arm is after stressed, and as mentioned above, at first level goes to mode of operation, and suspension hook rises then, until the desired location, shifts lifted weight or people.Situation behind the gravity at releasing suspension hook place is with aforementioned consistent.

Rain visor can play the effect of blocking up.So far two kinds of different working processs of this example have been finished.

Second embodiment is the outdoor triangle frame of a collapsible building lifter, as Fig. 8,9.This routine basic structure is consistent with last example, and just the triangle arm changes collapsible triangle frame truss into, and its lower fulcrum bar is a triangle-frame 15, has resetting of horizontally hinged axle with two and hinged secondary 14 links with base plate.Framework triangle summit is linked by elastic reset hinged secondary 17 through the base plate of collapsible pull bar 16 with its top, the torque spring that institute's link rod 16 is made progress is housed in this hinged pair, the hinged pair of bar 16 is for only making the spacing hinged pair of moving in this place, and place, framework triangle summit is fixed with fixed pulley.When off working state, framework is upwards started, this moment, collapsible pull bar mid point also upwards was rugosity under the effect of the hinged pair of elastic reset, was taken up space to reduce truss.All the other situations are consistent with last example.

The 3rd embodiment is the outdoor rectangle frame lifter of collapsible building, as Figure 10-11.This routine basic structure is consistent with last example, change foldable rectangular frame truss into by the triangle arm, its lower bracket is a rectangular frame 18, with base plate by there being resetting of horizontal shaft hinged secondary 14 to link, the two ends on frame hanging limit link through the base plate hinged of collapsible pull bar 16 with its top, and self-locking hook and balance weight iron are articulated on the fixed pulley that is fixed in middle part, frame hanging limit through lifting rope.At ordinary times, under the hinged secondary action that can reset, truss is got folded state, and promptly pull bar closes up downwards after folding, and support makes progress around jointed shaft, is folded to the position near base plate plane.During work, open articulating under the thing effect truss.All the other situations and last example one

Claims

1. the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building comprises frame, the hoisting mechanism that fixedly links with frame, the support that fixedly links with frame and link with the drag rope activity of hoisting mechanism is with the operation function unit that frame and hoisting mechanism link, the parts of the above-mentioned parts that are connected and fixed; It is characterized in that: the surface that described frame matches with its installation brace foundation is the support fitting surface (20) of vertical direction, is provided with the coupling components (8) that frame can be fixed in brace foundation at this support fitting surface place; Described support contains the horizontal boom structure (1,6,15,16,18) that links with frame, the cantilever end activity of drag rope and cantilever design link (5,4).

2. the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cantilever design frame is collapsible hinge truss (15,16,18).

3. as the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hinged pair contains around vertical hinged axial screw matching pair (12).

4. as the outdoor elevator of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle building as described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described frame also is provided with the rain visor (9) that can block equipment integral, fixedly link with frame.