CN2584218Y

CN2584218Y - Combined fire-tighting escaping equipment for high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN2584218Y
Application number: CN 02245294
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹东升
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-12-19
Filing date: 2002-12-19
Publication date: 2003-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2012-12-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to an escaping device for high buildings for fire fighting, which is mainly composed of the combination of lifting tracks, a lifting frame and a movable type lifting carriage which is matched with the lifting frame, a pair of H-shaped lifting rails is vertically and preliminarily buried the outer part of one side of each floor stairway near a window and directly reaches floor top; the lifting frame can glide from top to bottom by a sliding wheel along track grooves of the lifting tracks; the lifting carriage can also transport fire fighters and saved persons to and fro following the glide from top to bottom. The utility model reaches the height limit which can not be reached by existing aerial ladder fire trucks, has the advantages of low cost, short fire fighting time and small ground occupation and has functions exceeding aerial ladder fire trucks.

Description

A kind of skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment

Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting equipment, particularly a kind of skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment.

The existing fire-fighting equipment of background technology, be provided to the facility in the high-rise, the smog attention device is roughly arranged, the automatic spray water sprinkler, fire extinguisher (bullet) and fire hydrant and sparge pipe, but because movable people in building, lack professional knowledge on fire fighting and training, in case fire alarm takes place in the building, when not leading to fire in the early stage, existing equipment and personnel, still can deal with reluctantly, the intensity of a fire one is big, under nervous and the psychological impact of fearing, its intuition of most people is exactly " it is serious to run for dear life ", even some existing fire-fighting equipments are performed practically no function, and allow The fire spreads quickly enlarge, increased the difficulty that the fire fighter rescues, moreover, in a single day point of origin occurs on the high building, and is the inaccessible height of hook and ladder, adds that the building that causes because of fire has a power failure, when cutting off the water, that is expected to fire and heaves a sigh, and feels simply helpless, and causes huge casualties and damage to property.

The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cheap, easy to use, powerful, survival equipment of skyscraper combined type fire fighting fast and effectively for overcoming existing fire-fighting equipment to high building fire alarm, disaster relief scarce capacity.

Mainly matching used movable lifting compartment combines the utility model by a pair of I shape fluctuating orbit, lifting frame and with it, wherein a pair of I shape fluctuating orbit vertically is embedded in each floor stair of building through roof in outside of a side by the window in advance, the lifting frame that can adorn movable lifting compartment is done along the rail groove of I shape fluctuating orbit by the track sliding wheel of its both sides and is slided up and down, and comes and goes to transport the fire fighter and rescued personnel.

The utility model is compared with existing fire-fighting equipment, it has broken through the limitation in height of hook and ladder fully, it can travel to and fro between between the scene of a fire and the ground fast, finish the fire fighting task fast, and cheap, efficient is high, floor space is little, promote the use of it the loss of fire in high buildings is minimized.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing for description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is I shape track structure figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model lifting frame structure chart.

Fig. 3 is the utility model lift truck end structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model lifting compartment structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model motor jacking system structural representation.

Fig. 6 is the utility model user mode reference diagram.

The specific embodiment is referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, mainly matching used movable lifting compartment 4 combines the utility model by the I shape fluctuating orbit 1 of a pair of band rail groove 2, lifting frame 3 and with it, wherein a pair of I shape fluctuating orbit 1 vertically is embedded in each floor stair of building through roof in outside of a side by the window in advance, the lifting frame 3 that can adorn movable lifting compartment 4 is done along the rail groove 2 of I shape fluctuating orbit 1 by the track sliding wheel 5 of its both sides and is slided up and down, and comes and goes to transport the fire fighter and rescued personnel.I shape fluctuating orbit 1 top one side is equipped with motor capstan winch 6, and cable wire sliding wheel 7 is equipped with on its top, and overhead 8 the control system socket 9 of cable special use is housed also nearby.Respectively leave pair of engaging hole 10 symmetrically on lifting frame 3 interior two crossbeams, in addition lifting frame 3 tops also be equipped with symmetrically a pair of be equipped with cable wire 11 hang the stake 12.Movable lifting compartment 4 is a backplate 13 by the wall place, and other three all have guardrail, and left and right sides guard rail position respectively has Yishanmen, has one in the door and equal-sizedly with it protects door-plate can outwards to open 90 degree backs with door fixing with hook, as the pedal 14 of personnel's discrepancy; Have skylight with cover 16 on the shield 15 on 4 tops, lifting compartment, be equipped with below the skylight 16 and be convenient to the stair 17 that personnel come in and go out from the roof; Also be provided with operation bench 18, several fire water boxs 19 in the lifting compartment 4, cable bobbin 20 and a water pump 21 of energy taking up and laying cable conductors; And four jiaos of lifting compartment 4 underfloors places also are equipped with 4 wheels, are 2 directional wheels 22 by the wall place, corresponding with it in addition two be universal wheel 23.The inserting column 25 in a pair of hole with lock 24 also respectively is housed on two crossbeams at 4 back sides, movable lifting compartment symmetrically.

Its mode of operation is as follows: during high building generation fire alarm, the building-owner can take out lifting compartment 4 and be used in combination rapidly, after perhaps fire brigade receives fire alarm, should gather and be with preprepared lifting compartment 4 to rush towards the scene rapidly, and by its four wheels its is advanced in lifting frame 3, the joint stake 25 that backplate 13 back sides in lifting compartment 4 have a lockhole 24 is inserted in two clamp units 10 of lifting frames 3 and is connected and fixed.Lifting frame 3 upper ends are hung the cable wire sliding wheel 7 of the cable wire 11 of stake on 12 by fluctuating orbit 1 top of motor jacking system and are connected motor capstan winches 6, utilize electric motor that lifting frame 3 is moved up and down by the rail groove 2 drive lifting compartments 4 of track sliding wheel 5 along fluctuating orbit 1, after the fire fighter enters lifting compartment 4, the control system of handling on the operation bench 18 is raised to the scene of fire floor rapidly, open car door to 90 degree that has the lifting compartment 4 that protects door-plate and fix the pedal 14 of coming in and going out with hook as personnel, open skylight with cover 16 simultaneously, utilize stair 17 below the skylight 16 to come in and go out to put out a fire and rescue the wounded for the fire fighter from the roof, also be provided with several fire water boxs 19 in the lifting compartment 4, use when cable bobbin 20 that can taking up and laying cable conductors and water pump 21 are put out a fire for the fire fighter, this cover combined type fire fighting survival equipment is comprehensive, uses it can finish fire extinguishing and the wrecked personnel's of rescue task rapidly.

Claims

1. a skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment comprises lift installation and control system, it is characterized in that described skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment is mainly by the I shape fluctuating orbit (1) of a pair of band rail groove (2), lifting frame (3) and with it matching used movable lifting compartment (4) combines, wherein a pair of I shape fluctuating orbit (1) vertically is embedded in each floor stair of building through roof in outside of a side by the window in advance, the lifting frame (3) that can adorn movable lifting compartment (4) is done along the rail groove (2) of I shape fluctuating orbit (1) by the track sliding wheel (5) of its both sides and is slided up and down, and comes and goes to transport the fire fighter and rescued personnel.

2. skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described a pair of I shape fluctuating orbit (1) top one side is equipped with motor capstan winch (6), cable wire sliding wheel (7) is equipped with on its top, and overhead (8) also are equipped with the control system socket (9) of cable special use nearby.

3. skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that respectively leaving pair of engaging hole (10) symmetrically on interior two crossbeams of described lifting frame (3), a pair of hang (12) that are equipped with cable wire (11) also are equipped with on lifting frame (3) top symmetrically in addition.

4. skyscraper combined type fire fighting survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described movable lifting compartment (4) is backplate (13) by the wall place, other three all have guardrail, left and right sides guard rail position respectively has Yishanmen, have one in the door and equal-sizedly with it protect door-plate can outwards to open 90 degree backs with door fixing with hook, as the pedal (14) of personnel's discrepancy; Have skylight with cover (16) on the shield (15) on top, lifting compartment (4), be equipped with below skylight (16) and be convenient to the stair (17) that personnel come in and go out from the roof; Also be provided with operation bench (18), several fire water boxs (19) in the lifting compartment (4), the cable bobbin (20) and a water pump (21) of energy taking up and laying cable conductors; And four jiaos of lifting compartment (4) underfloor places also are equipped with 4 wheels, are 2 directional wheels (22) by the wall place, corresponding with it in addition two be universal wheel (23).

5. according to claim 1 or 4 described skyscraper combined types fire fighting survival equipments, it is characterized in that also respectively being equipped with symmetrically on two crossbeams at the back side, described movable lifting compartment (4) inserting column (25) in a pair of hole with lock (24).