CN2567239Y

CN2567239Y - Vibration shredding feeder

Info

Publication number: CN2567239Y
Application number: CN 02264209
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐洪发; 鲁东敏
Original assignee: JIANGYIN HENGYUAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGYIN HENGYUAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date: 2002-09-04
Filing date: 2002-09-04
Publication date: 2003-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2012-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibration type cotton opening, loosing and feeding machine which is matched and used with a carding engine. The utility model is used for the opening and loosing treatment for cotton mill color cotton, chemical fibers, etc. The utility model comprises a machine body 3, a diagonal curtain part 4, a vibration part 5, a cotton inlet 1, a cotton outlet 6 and a driving system, wherein the cotton inlet and the cotton outlet are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the machine body, and the diagonal curtain part is positioned at the middle part of the machine body and comprises a brad nail curtain 4-4, a cotton uniform roller 4-5, a cotton peeling roller 4-6 and a cotton mixing box 4-3. The vibration part is positioned at the rear part of the machine body and comprises a vibration plate 5-4, a connecting rod 5-6, a vibration motor 5-5, a front plate 5-3, a vibration cotton box 5-7, an upper cotton outlet roller 5-8 and a lower cotton outlet roller 5-9. The utility model has the advantages of little damage to fibers, good mixing effect and less energy consumption.

Description

Oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder.With the supporting use of carding machine.The shredding that is used for fibers such as cotton mill look cotton, chemical fibre is handled.The blending that is specially adapted to color and luster how wide in variety is handled.Be fit to cotton mill sample and small lot batch manufacture.Also can be used as Sanitary Materials Factory in addition and make sliver usefulness.

Background technology:

Before this product was made, the shredding of the existing fibers such as silk floss, chemical fibre of checking colors was handled, and mostly adopts blowing equipment.Because the blowing equipment flowsheet is longer, fiber can produce more cotton knot, synnema, short flannel etc. by this device processes, and big to the damage of fiber, mixed effect is relatively poor, and the road, back is produced harmful effect.And energy consumption is also big.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide the oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder of the damage of a kind of energy minimizing to fiber, good mixing effect, less energy consumption.

Technology contents of the present utility model is: a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder, it comprises body, tiltedly curtain parts, vibrating mass, transmission system and into and out of cotton mouthful, be divided into the forward and backward side of body into and out of cotton mouth, tiltedly the curtain parts are positioned at the body middle part, comprise brad curtain, evener roller, stripping roller and blending box, blending box links to each other with cotton inlet, and brad curtain is inclined in the blending box, and evener roller and stripping roller are divided into forward and backward both sides, brad curtain top; Vibrating mass is positioned at After-Body, the involving vibrations plate, hand in hand, vibrating motor, vibration header board, vibration hopper and upper and lowerly go out cotton roller, oscillating plate places the blending box rear side, by linking to each other with vibrating motor hand in hand, the vibration header board places the oscillating plate rear side, constitute the vibration hopper with oscillating plate, upper and lowerly go out cotton roller and place vibration hopper below, cotton outlet places the upper and lower cotton roller below that goes out.

The utility model also can be provided with the shredding parts at front part of a body, blending box links to each other with cotton inlet by the shredding parts, described shredding parts comprise defeated cotton curtain, upper and lowerly give cotton roller, kirschner beater, combing plate, stripping cutter and keep off cotton plate, defeated cotton curtain places the cotton inlet place, upper and lower roller places defeated cotton curtain rear side, kirschner beater places upper and lower roller rear side, combing plate places a side of kirschner beater, the stripping cutter places upside behind the kirschner beater, keep off cotton plate and place the kirschner beater below, link to each other with blending box.

Adopt this cotton feeder, can reduce the damage to fiber, good mixing effect also can be saved artificial and energy consumption.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is an outline drawing of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is the right side view of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the left side view of Fig. 1

Fig. 4 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 5 is a transmission system schematic diagram of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment:

As Fig. 1～5, the utility model is a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder.Mainly by body 3, into and out of cotton mouthful 1,6, shredding parts 2, tiltedly curtain parts 4, vibrating mass 5 and transmission device etc. are formed.Be arranged at body 3 forward and backward sides into and out of cotton mouthful 1,6.Four universal wheels are housed on the body 3, and body can move horizontally.

Shredding parts 2 are positioned at body 3 front portions, are made up of defeated cotton curtain 2-1, upper and lower cotton roller 2-3,2-2, kirschner beater 2-4, adjustable combing plate 2-6, stripping cutter 2-5, dirt frame 2-7, the cotton plate 2-8 of retaining etc. of giving.The conveyer belt that defeated cotton curtain 2-1 is a nitrile rubber is failed on the cotton curtain but the fiber layering of multiple color and luster is tiled in, thereby has been strengthened blending effect.Defeated cotton curtain is arranged at cotton inlet 1 place, and upper and lower cotton roller 2-3, the 2-2 of giving is arranged at defeated cotton curtain 2-1 rear side, guarantees that fiber safety feeds equably.Kirschner beater 2-4 places the upper and lower cotton roller 2-3 of giving, 2-2 rear side, and adjustable combing plate 2-6 places the front side of kirschner beater 2-4, has played the effect that helps shredding.Stripping cutter 2-5 is arranged at upside behind the kirschner beater 2-4, makes fiber break away from kirschner beater 2-4 with stripping cutter 2-5, prevents to return flower.Dirt frame 2-7 is arranged at the preceding downside of kirschner beater 2-4, and cotton plate 2-8 links to each other with combing plate 2-6 with retaining.Motor reducer 7 rotates to cotton roller 2-2 down by sprocket wheel 11,12 drives, goes up to cotton roller 2-3 by gear 13,14 drives to cotton roller down and rotates, and goes up to cotton roller and rotates by the defeated cotton curtain 2-1 of gear 15,16 drives.Kirschner beater 2-4 is driven by

belt transmission

17,18,19 by motor 8.

Tiltedly curtain parts 4 are positioned at body 3 middle parts, are made up of brad curtain 4-4, pressure cotton plate 4-2, evener roller 4-5, stripping roller 4-6 and blending box 4-3.Blending box 4-3 links to each other with the cotton plate 2-8 of retaining.Brad curtain 4-4 is by the curtain rod and the high-strength nylon of wooden band brad---the ox-hide composite band is formed.Brad curtain is inclined in the blending box 4-3, presses cotton plate 4-2 to place the preceding downside of brad curtain 4-4, and evener roller 4-5 and stripping roller 4-6 are divided into forward and backward both sides, brad curtain 4-4 top.Evener roller 4-5 is made up of the needle plate that the six roots of sensation has brad.Spacing between it and the brad curtain 4-4 can be regulated by the machine regulator that spaces outward.Adjusting is spaced and can be controlled output, the increasing of spacing, and output increases, on the contrary output reduces.Stripping roller 4-6 is welded on the cylinder by eight long iron bars and makes.Spacing of stripping roller 4-6 and brad curtain 4-4 also is adjustable.Brad curtain 4-4 is driven separately by

belt

27,28,29 by magneto 10.Press cotton plate 4-2 to be driven by chain by brad curtain driven axle 4-4-1, evener roller and stripping roller drive by

belt drive unit

20,22,22,23,24 and

gear

25,26 by same motor 9.

Vibrating mass 5 is positioned at body 3 rear portions.By oscillating plate 5-4, adjustable hand in hand 5-6, vibrating motor 5-5, adjustable header board 5-3, vibration hopper 5-7, the cotton plate 5-1 of backstop, upper and lowerly go out cotton roller 5-8,5-9, drain cotton plate 5-10 etc. and form.Oscillating plate 5-4 is arranged at blending box 4-3 rear side, links to each other with vibrating motor 5-5 by the 5-6 that leads along by hand, and adjustable 5-6 hand in hand is used to adjust amplitude, makes fiber more even.Vibrating motor 5-5 is installed in the body 3.Adjustable header board 5-3 places oscillating plate 5-4 rear side, forms vibration hopper 5-7 with oscillating plate.Adjustable header board 5-3 is used for controlling the volume of vibration hopper, the cotton plate 5-1 of backstop places vibration header board 5-3 upside, upper and lowerly go out cotton roller 5-8,5-9 and be arranged at vibration hopper 5-7 below, cotton outlet 6 places the upper and lower cotton roller below that goes out, and drain cotton plate 5-10 links to each other with cotton outlet 6.Upper and lowerly go out cotton roller 5-8,5-9 and drive by sprocket wheel 30, gear 31 by the rear unit.

Two sides of blending box 4-3 of the present utility model and vibration hopper 5-7 are provided with a pair of optoelectronic switch 4-1,5-2.

Operation principle:

Before the receipt that spins, backrush is by manually failing cotton curtain through the cotton inlet feeding, on a pair of, give the kirschner beater shredding to cotton roller down, after the interaction via kirschner beater and combing plate, loose fibres enters in the blending box, take away by brad curtain, excess fiber is returned in the blending box by evener roller, fiber is by the interaction of brad curtain and evener roller, obtained sufficient shredding and mixing, the fiber of being taken away by brad curtain falls into the vibration hopper after the stripping roller peels, by the vibration of oscillating plate, it is evenly tight again that fiber becomes, uniform fibers is by on a pair of, under go out cotton roller output, drop on the drain cotton plate, drain cotton plate is with 15.About angle sheet cotton is fed on the feed plate of back road carding machine, guaranteed the not discontinue of fiber.

In entire work process, two pairs of optoelectronic switches play a very good protection.Be contained in the optoelectronic switch that vibrates in the hopper and can control the height of vibration hopper internal cotton layer effectively, the optoelectronic switch that is contained in the blending box feeds cotton amount with control, prevents because of feeding the too high strike that repeats that causes fiber of cotton layer.

Claims

1, a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder, it is characterized in that it comprises body (3), oblique curtain parts (4), vibrating mass (5), advance, cotton outlet (1), (6) and transmission system, advance, cotton outlet (1), (6) it is preceding to be divided into body (3), rear side, tiltedly curtain parts (4) are positioned at body (3) middle part, comprise brad curtain (4-4), evener roller (4-5), stripping roller (4-6) and blending box (4-3), blending box (4-3) links to each other with cotton inlet (1), brad curtain (4-4) is inclined in the blending box (4-3), before evener roller (4-5) and stripping roller (4-6) are divided into brad curtain (4-4) top, back both sides; Vibrating mass (5) is positioned at body (3) rear portion, involving vibrations plate (5-4), (5-6) hand in hand, vibrating motor (5-5), header board (5-3), vibration hopper (5-7) and last, under go out cotton roller (5-8), (5-9), oscillating plate (5-4) places blending box (4-3) rear side, (5-6) links to each other with vibrating motor (5-5) by leading along by hand, header board (5-3) places oscillating plate (5-4) rear side, constitute vibration hopper (5-7) with oscillating plate (5-4), on, under go out cotton roller (5-8), (5-9) place vibration hopper (5-7) below, cotton outlet (6) places, under go out cotton roller (5-8), (5-9) below.

2, a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that body (3) front portion is provided with shredding parts (2), blending box (4-3) links to each other with cotton inlet (1) by shredding parts (2), described shredding parts (2) comprise defeated cotton curtain (2-1), on, give cotton roller (2-3) down, (2-2), kirschner beater (2-4), combing plate (2-6), stripping cutter (2-5) and retaining cotton plate (2-8), defeated cotton curtain (2-1) places cotton inlet (1) to locate, on, give cotton roller (2-3) down, (2-2) place defeated cotton curtain (2-1) rear side, kirschner beater (2-4) places, give cotton roller (2-3) down, (2-2) rear side, combing plate (2-6) places a side of kirschner beater (2-4), stripping cutter (2-5) places kirschner beater (2-4) back upside, keep off cotton plate (2-8) and place kirschner beater (2-4) below, (4-3) links to each other with blending box.

3, a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder according to claim 2 is characterized in that the preceding downside of kirschner beater (2-4) is provided with a dirt frame (2-7), and dirt frame (2-7) links to each other with combing plate (2-6) with the cotton plate of retaining (2-8).

4,, it is characterized in that the preceding downside of brad curtain (4-4) is provided with one and presses cotton plate (4-2) according to claim 1 or 2,3 described a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeders.

5, a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that blending box (4-3) two sides are provided with optoelectronic switch (4-1).

6, a kind of oscillatory type shredding cotton feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that vibrating hopper (5-7) two sides and is provided with optoelectronic switch (5-2).