CN2565617Y - Composite board - Google Patents
Composite board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2565617Y CN2565617Y CN 02226877 CN02226877U CN2565617Y CN 2565617 Y CN2565617 Y CN 2565617Y CN 02226877 CN02226877 CN 02226877 CN 02226877 U CN02226877 U CN 02226877U CN 2565617 Y CN2565617 Y CN 2565617Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- composite plate
- longeron
- crossbeam
- central layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004883 areola Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005435 mesosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009824 pressure lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a composite board, which can be used for manufacturing carriages for carriage type semi-trailers. The composite board comprises a frame composed of square-shaped side beams; the internal part of a cavity of the frame is provided with a plurality of square-shaped middle beams which can cause the cavity of the frame to be divided into a plurality of small cavities which are internally filled with elastic sheet materials; the middle laminated board of the composite board composed of the side beams, the middle beams, and the elastic sheet materials is covered with thin metal boards through a bonded manner on both sides. The composite board can be adopted to make side wall boards of the carriages of the carriage type semi-trailers or the wall boards on the front end or rear doors. The composite board has the advantages of small space occupation of the carriages, light weight, high bending strength, high impact strength, etc. After a plurality of composite boards are connected, the composite boards can be made into the side wall boards of the carriages of the carriage type semi-trailers and can be applied to the wall boards on the front and the back ends. Accordingly, installation and maintenance are convenient, and in addition, the composite board can be also applied to containers, moving board houses, or building fields, and other fields.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to composite board, is specifically related to a kind of composite plate that can be used for making in the fields such as the side wall in the box type semi-trailer box, preceding headwall, Rear Door, mobile board house or construction and decoration.
Background technology
Traditional box type semi-trailer box framed side wallboard generally adopts the band skeleton structure to add exterior skin plate and interior lining panel, also have adopt the FRP panel then inner face add the Plywood lining plate structure, traditional box type semi-trailer box lateral plate structure is generally overall structure, can not the local replacing sidewall paneling after the local damage, and the box type semi-trailer box inner width of traditional structure is restricted, and cost and deadweight are also higher.
The composite plate that adopts the utility model to provide is done box type semi-trailer box, can change the framed side wallboard of local damage easily, and is lighter than traditional framed side wallboard dead load, intensity is higher, cost is lower.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of composite plate that is used for box type semi-trailer box is provided, the box type semi-trailer box that adopts this composite plate to manufacture, can increase the inner width of box type semi-trailer box, can solve in the past when sandwich plate such as moulding and do semitrailer envelope framed side wallboard with steel, whole framed side wallboard produces the problem of outside arch camber after using a period of time, can effectively alleviate the deadweight of semitrailer envelope.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is, design a kind of composite plate that is used for box type semi-trailer box, it is characterized in that, described composite plate comprises the framework that constitutes with the square side bar, be provided with the square intermediate beam that some cavitys with described framework are separated into several areolas in the cavity of described framework, intermediate beam can be crossbeam or longeron, intermediate beam also can be crossbeam and longeron, be provided with central layer (XPS) in the described areola, described side bar, crossbeam and longeron, central layer constitutes the mesosphere board of composite plate, is coated with metal sheet in the two sides of described mesosphere board by the mode that bonds.
By adopting framework, intermediate beam, central layer and sheet metal to constitute composite plate, have characteristics such as intensity height, thin thickness, the composite plate that adopts the utility model to provide is manufactured framed side wallboard or preceding end wall panel or the Rear Door in the box type semi-trailer box, it is little to have the envelope of taking space, from heavy and light, advantages such as cost is low, bending strength and impact strength height, the framed side wallboard of conveniently replaced local damage, make the I﹠M of envelope more convenient, in addition, this composite plate also can be applicable to fields such as container, mobile board house or construction and decoration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model composite plate front view;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model composite plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the closed-type semitrailer of employing the utility model composite plate making;
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the composite plate front view, comprise the framework 11 that constitutes with the square side bar in the composite plate, framework 11 comprises and is provided with square longeron 12 and the crossbeam 14 that some cavitys with framework are separated into several areolas in frame 13 and the cavity, in areola, be filled with central layer 10, described side bar, crossbeam 14 and longeron 12, central layer 10 constitute the mesosphere board of composite plate, are coated with metal sheet 9 in the two sides of described mesosphere board by the mode that bonds.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of composite plate, composite plate is by panel 19 and aluminium alloy type framework side bar 15, intermediate beam 18 and middle XPS of filling 17 are formed, panel 19 passes through upper and lower surface adhesive linkage 16 with aluminium alloy type framework and middle XPS of filling 17,21 is bonding, upper surface sheet metal 19 is a color steel sheet, lower surface steel plate 20 is a galvanized steel plain sheet, the upper surface sheet metal also can adopt the regular tenacity steel plate, the Extra High Strength steel plate, aluminium sheet, corrosion resistant plate, FRP plate etc., the surfaces externally and internally steel plate is can material identical, also can be used in combination with two kinds of sheet materials in the above-mentioned sheet material as required.The material of filling in the aluminium alloy type framework can adopt high density, middle density and low-density XPS according to the difference that composite plate intensity is just required, the thickness of XPS is identical with the thickness of aluminium alloy type framework, but the XPS thickness deviation is for just, upper and lower panel fully contacted with aluminium alloy type framework surface, XPS surface when bonding enforcement was finished in assurance, bonded together fully with the assurance binding face.The bonding agent of adhesive linkage adopts mono-component polyurethane bonding agent, the perhaps bonding agent of other kind higher-strengths.It is compound or the normal temperature and pressure lamination is compound to carry out hot pressing after panel and central layer are bonding.
Figure 3 shows that the structural representation of the closed-type semitrailer that adopts the making of the utility model composite plate, closed-type semitrailer generally comprises preceding headwall 1, top component 2, top beam of laterally 3, side wall 4 (two sides, the left and right sides), back door end 5, suspension, axletree, tire assembly 6, bottom side beams 7, trailer supporting leg 8 etc.Each face side wall of closed-type semitrailer is connected into by the several piece composite plate, links together by riveted joint or other modes between two composite plates 4.The upper end of framed side wallboard is connected with top beam of laterally 3, and the lower end of framed side wallboard is connected with bottom side beams 7, and the framed side wallboard in foremost is connected with headpin, and backmost a framed side wallboard is connected with the back corner post.The wainscot of composite plate is a galvanized sheet metal, outer surface is a color steel sheet, the framework that is welded into for aluminium alloy type (pipe) material between the interior outer panels and the XPS of filling, interior outer panels and aluminium alloy type framework and XPS bond together with the high strength bonding agent, form a monolithic composite panel.
The inside aluminium chassis of this kind composite plate also can adopt rigid plastics framework or wooden frame to substitute, and middle also available other light weight of XPS, density is high and can replace with the mutually bonding material of steel plate.
The composite plate that provides by the utility model, also can be used to manufacture the front wall and the Rear Door of closed-type semitrailer, in order to alleviate deadweight, the upper and lower panel of making front wall and Rear Door composite plate can adopt aluminium sheet, also can be as required, the appearance panel is adopted steel plate, aluminium sheet or corrosion resistant plate etc., and the inner surface plate can adopt steel plate, galvanized sheet, aluminium sheet or corrosion resistant plate.In addition, the internal layer of composite plate adopts XPS, therefore, also has incubation and thermal insulation function.
The composite plate gross thickness that is used for closed-type semitrailer side wall and preceding headwall and Rear Door is generally 16-30mm, and the preferred thickness range that is applied to the closed-type semitrailer side wall is 16-22mm, and the preferred thickness range of preceding headwall and Rear Door is 16-25mm.
Adopt this composite plate to do box type semi-trailer box framed side wallboard or preceding end wall panel or Rear Door, it is little to have the envelope of taking space, from heavy and light, advantages such as bending strength and impact strength height, make the box type semi-trailer box framed side wallboard after can adopting the polylith composite plate to connect, also can be applicable to the front and back end wallboard, so I﹠M is convenient, in addition, this composite plate also can be applicable to fields such as container, mobile board house or building.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of composite plate, it is characterized in that described composite plate comprises frame structure, packing material and outer panels, be provided with one or some crossbeams or longeron in the described framework, in above-mentioned crossbeam or longeron, fill central layer, metallic plate is arranged in the outer side covers of above-mentioned central layer, crossbeam or longeron.
2, composite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with crossbeam and longeron in the described framework simultaneously, fills central layer in above-mentioned crossbeam and longeron, in the outer side covers of above-mentioned central layer, crossbeam and longeron metallic plate is arranged.
3, composite plate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described composite plate comprises the framework of being made up of the square side bar, be provided with the square crossbeam, the longeron that the cavity of described framework are separated into several areolas in the cavity of described framework, be filled with central layer in the described areola, described side bar, crossbeam, longeron, central layer constitute the mesosphere board of composite plate, are coated with metal sheet in the two sides of described mesosphere board by the mode that bonds.
According to the described composite plate of claim 3, it is characterized in that 4, described two metallic plates that cover on the two sides are color steel sheet, galvanized steel plain sheet, a kind of in general steel plate, Extra High Strength steel plate, aluminium sheet, corrosion resistant plate, aluminium sheet, the FRP plate.
According to the described composite plate of claim 3, it is characterized in that 5, described two metallic plates that cover on the two sides are respectively color steel sheet, galvanized steel plain sheet, any one in general steel plate, Extra High Strength steel plate, aluminium sheet, corrosion resistant plate, aluminium sheet, the FRP plate.
According to the described composite plate of claim 3, it is characterized in that 6, the material of described framework is aluminium matter, plastics, steel, wooden.
According to the described composite plate of claim 3, it is characterized in that 7, described central layer is a kind of in high-density polystyrene plate, low-density polystyrene plate or the middle density XPS.
8, according to any described composite plate in claim 1 to 2 and 4 to 7, it is characterized in that the thickness of described composite plate is 16-30mm,
9, described according to Claim 8 composite plate is characterized in that, the thickness of described composite plate is 16-25mm,
According to the described composite plate of claim 9, it is characterized in that 10, the thickness of described composite plate is 16-22mm.
According to any described composite plate in claim 1 to 2 and 4 to 7 and 9 to 10, it is characterized in that 11, described longitudinal and cross beam is separated into several square areolas with orthogonal ways of connecting with the cavity of described framework.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02226877 CN2565617Y (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2002-04-12 | Composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02226877 CN2565617Y (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2002-04-12 | Composite board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2565617Y true CN2565617Y (en) | 2003-08-13 |
Family
ID=33703778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02226877 Expired - Fee Related CN2565617Y (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2002-04-12 | Composite board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2565617Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011097972A1 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 显龙建材有限公司 | Composite board |
CN102644323A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-08-22 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Internal wall unit plate spliced type container chamber and mounting method thereof |
WO2013170571A1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-21 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Container house built with separated inner-wall unit boards |
WO2013170572A1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-21 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Container house built with inner-wall unit boards |
-
2002
- 2002-04-12 CN CN 02226877 patent/CN2565617Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011097972A1 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 显龙建材有限公司 | Composite board |
CN102644323A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-08-22 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Internal wall unit plate spliced type container chamber and mounting method thereof |
WO2013170571A1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-21 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Container house built with separated inner-wall unit boards |
WO2013170572A1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-21 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Container house built with inner-wall unit boards |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030813 |