CN2565604Y - Hollow block former - Google Patents

Hollow block former Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2565604Y
CN2565604Y CN 02269254 CN02269254U CN2565604Y CN 2565604 Y CN2565604 Y CN 2565604Y CN 02269254 CN02269254 CN 02269254 CN 02269254 U CN02269254 U CN 02269254U CN 2565604 Y CN2565604 Y CN 2565604Y
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China
Prior art keywords
patrix
plate
pin
crossbeam
location
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02269254
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史祥德
高成法
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02269254 priority Critical patent/CN2565604Y/en
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Publication of CN2565604Y publication Critical patent/CN2565604Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow building block forming machine. The aim of the utility model is to solve the problems of an existing hollow building block forming machine that the operation is inconvenient, the safety performance is poor, the machine frame is unstable, the stress is poor, the mechanical wear is large, etc., which are caused by that an upper mould of existing hollow building block forming machine is in hanging mode. The utility model has the technical proposal that the existing hollow building block forming machine is used as a foundation. The hanging fixing mode of the existing upper mould is changed into a transverse push-out mode of the upper mould. The utility model is provided with an upper mould fixing device and an upper mould positioning device. The utility model changes the hanging fixing mode of the upper mould into transverse push-out mode of the upper mould, and has the advantages of convenient operation, good safety performance, low gravity centre for a machine frame, high stability, small stress on a transmission crank arm, small mechanical abrasion, and long service life for a transmission device.

Description

A kind of building-block make-up machine
Technical field: the utility model relates to the building machinery technical field, particularly a kind of building-block make-up machine.
Background technology: the model that occurs in market is the building-block make-up machine of QTJ4-4OA, its primary structure comprises, establish lifting motor, transmission device on the frame, both sides are provided with lead, location-plate, divide into shaking platform, shaking platform has vibrating motor, shock-absorbing spring, patrix is located on the patrix crossbeam, but one move up and down, patrix is hung fixing by hook, transmission device is connected with lifting device, and lifting device is connected with counterdie.Its main deficiency is that fixing employing of patrix hung fixed form, in use because hook place wearing and tearing are prone to operate miss, cause patrix to be lost control of one's feelings, or comes off voluntarily on the one hand, reduced security performance.The 2nd, the up back of patrix is fixing in hook, forms to add material space between upper and lower mould, has so both required frame that higher height is arranged, and makes machine gravity higher, produces vibration when promoting, and complete machine stability is relatively poor; Simultaneously require the connecting lever in the lifting device longer again, the torsion when promoting is multiplied, easily cause mechanical wear, reduced mechanical life.The 3rd, operation inconvenience.
Summary of the invention: the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, in the existing building-block make-up machine because of patrix adopts the fixing operation inconvenience that is brought of suspension type, poor safety performance, the frame shakiness, stressed bad, problem such as mechanical wear is big.
The technical scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is, comprise frame, upper rack is provided with lifting motor, transmission device, lifting device, lifting device comprises connecting lever and lift arm, the frame both sides are provided with lead and location-plate, frame lower is provided with shaking platform, shaking platform is divided into vibrating motor and vibration absorber, counterdie is located on the lead by following guide sleeve, lift arm is connected with counterdie, and the patrix crossbeam is located on the lead by last guide sleeve, and the patrix crossbeam is provided with slideway, patrix is located on the slideway by pulley, and can slide along slideway, between patrix crossbeam and location-plate, being provided with the patrix fixture, the patrix fixture is in order to fixing patrix after up, at patrix crossbeam and location-plate, be provided with the patrix stopping means between lead, the patrix stopping means is in order to limit the patrix position of patrix after descending.
The structure of patrix fixture is, establish axis on the patrix crossbeam, between patrix and patrix crossbeam, be provided with and bump the pin switch, bump the pin switch and comprise the master, auxiliary tongue plate, main hyoplastron is pinned on the patrix, auxiliary tongue plate is fixed on the axis that is located on the patrix crossbeam, the axis two ends are provided with pin plate, and the pin plate bottom is provided with draw-in groove, and the pin pipe is established at patrix crossbeam two ends, be provided with the crossbeam pin in the pin pipe, crossbeam pin front end is located in the draw-in groove on the pin plate, and pin plate can drive the crossbeam pin, is provided with extension spring between crossbeam pin and pin pipe, the crossbeam pin other end is pressed on the location-plate under the extension spring effect, and can be when rising with patrix, pin is gone in the locating hole on the location-plate with fixedly patrix crossbeam and patrix, after fixing, can shift out patrix backward, reserve and add material space.
The patrix stopping means comprises minimum stopping means, upper limit device and control device, and minimum stopping means comprises the upper limit position block be located on the guide sleeve and the lower position block on the location-plate; The upper limit device comprises the positioning pipe of being located on the location-plate, establishes alignment pin in the positioning pipe, has extension spring to be connected between alignment pin and the positioning pipe, can allow the alignment pin return be stuck in the guide sleeve upper end with spacing; Control device comprises the plate of being located at down on the guide sleeve of opening, be located at the leverage on the location-plate, leverage one end is connected with alignment pin, the leverage other end touches with the plate of being located at down on the guide sleeve of opening, open plate and depress leverage with counterdie when up, the leverage other end is opened the alignment pin that is attached thereto, so that counterdie drive patrix is up.
Vibration absorber adopts the rubber bar vibration damping.
Be provided with material scraping plate before the patrix.
The utility model changes patrix, and promote to hang feed way be the traversing feed way of patrix, has easy to operately, and security performance is good, and the frame center of gravity is lower, firm, and transmission crank arm is stressed to diminish, and mechanical wear alleviates, and transmission device increases the service life.
Operating process:
1, checks complete machine.Fastening Luo silk, filling lubricating oil.The check circuit installation situation meets the requirements it, connects power supply, and whether motor rotation is normal.
2, open lifting motor, it is up that transmission device drives counterdie, and counterdie drive patrix and patrix crossbeam are up together, in up, in locating hole on the location-plate was gone in untie-sell, patrix continued to go upward to peak with the connecting lever motion to patrix crossbeam alignment pin, puts into supporting plate under extension spring pulling
3, connecting lever is rotated further, and upper and lower mould moves downwards, and counterdie is until down to minimum point, and patrix stops lifting motor with fixing in the locating hole of patrix crossbeam on location-plate.
4, promote patrix and shift out, form between upper and lower mould and add material space, reinforced and vibration 5-7 second, the duration should be not long, should decide according to concrete label and humidity when operation.Full material back pulling patrix; patrix drives and bumps the pin switch; bump the pin switch and drive axis; the pin plate at axis two ends drives the crossbeam pin; the crossbeam pin shifts out from locating hole, and patrix and patrix crossbeam are descending under the deadweight effect, and patrix falls into counterdie; to locating minimum point, the alignment pin pin is in patrix sliding sleeve upper end simultaneously.Open vibrator, begin vibration, the alignment pin pinning patrix on the lead of both sides, stops vibration then at time of vibration 1-3 second.
5, open lifting motor, counterdie rises, and simultaneously, the plate of opening on the following guide sleeve presses leverage voluntarily, in the opening procedure, patrix is depressed the building block in the counterdie, behind the alignment pin to be opened, counterdie band patrix is up together, and the building block in the counterdie is at this moment discharged, and takes out building block.
6, upper and lower mould continuation is up, repeats above process.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model master TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side-looking structural representation.
The specific embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1,2, the 1st, frame, the top of frame 1 is provided with lifting motor 2, transmission device 3 (employing belt transmission), lifting device, two cover lifting devices are located at both sides, lifting device comprises connecting lever 4 and lift arm 5, and the both sides of frame 1 are respectively equipped with lead 26 and location-plate 6, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with shaking platform 16, shaking platform 16 is divided into two vibrating motors 14 and vibration absorber 15, and vibration absorber adopts the rubber bar vibration damping; Counterdie 17 is located on the lead 26 by following guide sleeve 27, lift arm 5 is connected with counterdie 17, patrix crossbeam 20 is located on the lead 26 by last guide sleeve 28, patrix crossbeam 20 is provided with horizontal slideway 21, patrix 19 is located on the slideway 21 by pulley 22, be provided with material scraping plate 18 before the patrix 19, between patrix crossbeam and location-plate, be provided with the patrix fixture; The structure of patrix fixture is, establish axis 25 on the patrix crossbeam 20, between patrix 19 and patrix crossbeam 20, be provided with and bump the pin switch, bump the pin switch and comprise the master, auxiliary tongue plate, main hyoplastron 22 is pinned on the patrix 19, auxiliary tongue plate 24 is fixed on the axis 25 that is located on the patrix crossbeam 20, axis 25 two ends are provided with pin plate 9, and pin plate 9 bottoms are provided with draw-in groove 34, and pin pipe 29 is established at patrix crossbeam 20 two ends, be provided with crossbeam pin 10 in the pin pipe 29, crossbeam pin 10 front ends are located in the draw-in groove 34 on the pin plate 9, and 29 of crossbeam pin 10 and pin pipes are provided with extension spring 30, and crossbeam pin 10 other ends are pressed on the location-plate 6 under extension spring 30 effects, and can rise with patrix the time, pin is gone in the locating hole 31 on the location-plate 6; Be provided with the patrix stopping means at patrix crossbeam 20 and location- plate 6,26 of leads, the patrix stopping means comprises minimum stopping means, upper limit device and control device; Minimum stopping means comprises upper limit position block of being located on the guide sleeve 11 and the lower position block of being located on the location-plate 12; The upper limit device comprises the positioning pipe of being located on the location-plate 67, establishes alignment pin 32 in the positioning pipe 7, has extension spring 33 to be connected between alignment pin 32 and the positioning pipe 7, can allow the alignment pin return be stuck in guide sleeve 28 upper ends with spacing; Control device comprises being located at down leaves plate 13 on the guide sleeve, be located at the leverage 8 on the location-plate 6, leverage 8 one ends are connected with alignment pin 32, the leverage other end touches with the plate of being located at down on the guide sleeve 13 of opening, open plate and depress leverage with counterdie when up, the leverage other end is opened the alignment pin that is attached thereto.
Present embodiment basic mechanical design feature and technical parameter:
1, building block specification 390 * 190 * 190 (mm) is 4
3 of 390 * 240 * 190 (mm)
6 of 390 * 120 * 190 (mm)
5 of 390 * 140 * 190 (mm)
The user can make separately as the needs special dies.
2, molding cycle: 40 seconds/time
3, vibration frequency: 2800r.pm
4, exciting force: 30KN
5, complete machine power: 8.2KW
6, complete machine quality: 2000Kg
7, appearance and size: 1350 * 1460 * 1800mm
8, pallet size: 850 * 470 * 40mm

Claims (5)

1, a kind of building-block make-up machine, comprise frame (1), frame (1) top is provided with lifting motor (2), transmission device (3), lifting device, lifting device comprises connecting lever (4) and lift arm (5), frame (1) both sides are provided with lead (26) and location-plate (6), frame (1) bottom is provided with shaking platform (16), shaking platform (16) is divided into vibrating motor (14) and vibration absorber (15), counterdie (17) is located on the lead (26) by following guide sleeve (27), lift arm (5) is connected with counterdie (17), patrix crossbeam (20) is located on the lead (26) by last guide sleeve (28), it is characterized in that patrix crossbeam (20) is provided with slideway (21), patrix (19) is located on the slideway (21) by pulley (22), between patrix crossbeam (20) and location-plate (6), be provided with the patrix fixture, at patrix crossbeam (20) and location-plate (6), lead is provided with the patrix stopping means between (26).
2, building-block make-up machine according to claim 1, the structure that it is characterized in that said patrix fixture is, establish axis (25) on the patrix crossbeam (20), between patrix (19) and patrix crossbeam (20), be provided with and bump the pin switch, bump the pin switch and comprise the master, auxiliary tongue plate, main hyoplastron (23) is pinned on the patrix (19), auxiliary tongue plate (24) is fixed on the axis (25) that is located on the patrix crossbeam (20), axis (25) two ends are provided with pin plate (9), pin plate (9) bottom is provided with draw-in groove (34), pin pipe (29) is established at patrix crossbeam (20) two ends, be provided with crossbeam pin (10) in the pin pipe (29), crossbeam pin (10) front end is located in the draw-in groove (34) on the pin plate (9), be provided with extension spring (30) between crossbeam pin (10) and pin pipe (29), crossbeam pin (10) other end is pressed on the location-plate (6) down in extension spring (30) effect, or sells in the locating hole (31) on the location-plate (6).
3, building-block make-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said patrix stopping means, comprise minimum stopping means, upper limit device and control device, minimum stopping means comprises the upper limit position block (11) be located on the guide sleeve (28) and the lower position block (12) on the location-plate (6); The upper limit device comprises the positioning pipe of being located on the location-plate (6) (7), establishes alignment pin (32) in the positioning pipe (7), has extension spring (33) to be connected between alignment pin (32) and the positioning pipe (7), and the alignment pin return is stuck in the guide sleeve upper end with spacing; Control device comprises being located at down leaves plate (13) on the guide sleeve (27), be located at the leverage (8) on the location-plate (6), leverage (8) one ends are connected with alignment pin (32), and leverage (8) other end touches with the plate of being located at down on the guide sleeve (27) (13) of opening.
4, building-block make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said vibration absorber (15) adopts the rubber bar vibration damping.
5, building-block make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the preceding material scraping plate (18) that is provided with of said patrix (19).
CN 02269254 2002-08-31 2002-08-31 Hollow block former Expired - Fee Related CN2565604Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02269254 CN2565604Y (en) 2002-08-31 2002-08-31 Hollow block former

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02269254 CN2565604Y (en) 2002-08-31 2002-08-31 Hollow block former

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2565604Y true CN2565604Y (en) 2003-08-13

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ID=33734521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02269254 Expired - Fee Related CN2565604Y (en) 2002-08-31 2002-08-31 Hollow block former

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CN (1) CN2565604Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101554746B (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-12-08 靳卫强 Block forming machine
CN102241049A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-11-16 平顶山新型耐材有限公司 Green brick forming machine
CN102416650A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-18 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN103612319A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-03-05 刘亦宽 Interlocking building block forming machine
CN103817768A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-28 山东高唐华通液压机械有限公司 Block making machine
CN105538477A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 阜阳市兴华机械装备有限公司 Block forming machine and plate vibration mode thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101554746B (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-12-08 靳卫强 Block forming machine
CN102416650A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-18 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN102416650B (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-07-15 北京仁创砂业科技有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN102241049A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-11-16 平顶山新型耐材有限公司 Green brick forming machine
CN102241049B (en) * 2011-06-17 2013-07-31 平顶山新型耐材有限公司 Green brick forming machine
CN103612319A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-03-05 刘亦宽 Interlocking building block forming machine
CN103612319B (en) * 2013-10-21 2016-03-09 刘亦宽 Chained block forming machine
CN103817768A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-28 山东高唐华通液压机械有限公司 Block making machine
CN105538477A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 阜阳市兴华机械装备有限公司 Block forming machine and plate vibration mode thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee