CN2563457Y

CN2563457Y - Two purpose stove for cooking and heating

Info

Publication number: CN2563457Y
Application number: CN 02246094
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵彦军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-08-21
Filing date: 2002-08-21
Publication date: 2003-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2012-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two purpose stove for cooking and heating which comprises a cooking range body (1), a heating box body (2) and a support (3), wherein, the cooking range body (1) comprises a stove body (4) and a cooking range (5); a coal filling inlet (6) is arranged outside the upper part of the stove body (4); a frontal burning mouth (8) arranged on a cover plate (17) on the stove body (4) corresponds directly to a cooking range hole (9) arranged on the front burning mouth; the heating box body (2) comprises a double-layer water jacket box body (10), a heating water pipe assembly (13, 14) and a chimney (15); the double-layer water jacket box body (10) is divided into an upper box body (11) and a lower box body (12) by a partition (16) formed by the extension of the cover plate (17), the partition (16) is provided with an opening (18) and a baffle (19) used to control the opening and closing of the opening (18); the lowest part of the side of the stove body (4) adjoining the lower box body (12) is provided with an inverse burning mouth (7).

Description

Cooking heating dual-purpose stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of can cook and can heat supply heating, efficiently utilizes the cooking heating dual-purpose stove of heat energy.

Background technology

At present, generally the heating stove of Shi Yonging is single fire passage mostly, and promptly stove is provided with water pipe or water jacket in stove and between stove and the cooking stove except that being used to cook, and can provide hot water to caliduct capable of circulationly, and the heat energy utilization rate of this stove is very low.In the heating stove of another kind of pattern, though heating stove also is divided into cooking and heating two parts, still, the opening that is communicated with between stove and the heating part places upper of furnace body, and this heating stove heat radiation area is little, and heat energy can not be fully utilized.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly cooks when just burning, heating during anti-the burning, makes the heat radiation area increase, improve the cooking heating dual-purpose stove of heat energy utilization rate.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking heating dual-purpose stove, comprise cooking stove main body, heating casing and support, wherein, the cooking stove main body comprises the furnace body and the kitchen range top, the furnace body upper outside is provided with coal-filling hole, and what be provided with on the cover plate above the furnace body just burns mouth over against kitchen range top mouth placed on it; The heating casing comprises double-layer water jacket casing, heating water pipe group and chimney, and wherein, the double-layer water jacket casing extends the dividing plate that forms by cover plate and is divided into upper box part and lower box part, opening is arranged on the dividing plate, and the baffle plate that the control opening opens and closes is installed; The foot of furnace body and lower box part sides adjacent is provided with an anti-mouth that burns.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking heating dual-purpose stove, and wherein, a side of baffle plate is with hinged near a side of the dividing plate that is just burning mouthful, and a crank that stretches out the double-layer water jacket casing is installed on baffle plate.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking heating dual-purpose stove, wherein, is positioned at the outside of baffle plate vertical position near the madial wall of the upper box of kitchen range top part, and when guaranteeing that baffle plate leans against on the madial wall, baffle plate becomes the obtuse angle with dividing plate.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking heating dual-purpose stove, and wherein, the anti-mouthful place of burning is provided with a retaining coal spare.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking heating dual-purpose stove, wherein, in upper box part and lower box part the heating water pipe group that is suspended in is wherein arranged respectively, and the end that heating water pipe group is downward is communicated with the water jacket plate that recirculated water is housed.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking heating dual-purpose stove, wherein, the water pipe of delivery of pure net thermal water is set on the top of upper box part, around chimney.

Cooking heating dual-purpose stove provided by the utility model just burns when cooking, and finishes after meal, with baffle plate the cooking stove opening is blocked, and stove is counter to be burnt, and the heat that is produced by anti-burning is used for heating.This dual-purpose stove has and can just burn and anti-characteristics of burning, and can make full use of the heat energy that coal produces, and when anti-the burning, the heating flame once more of the pernicious gas in the stove can also be reduced the pernicious gas amount, helps environmental protection; Use set baffle plate simultaneously, can easily cooking stove and heating casing be separated, help utilizing fully heat energy, improve the utilization rate of heat energy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of cooking heating dual-purpose stove in the utility model;

Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A-A to partial sectional view;

Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 B-B to cutaway view;

Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 C to cutaway view.

The specific embodiment

Cooking heating dual-purpose stove shown in Fig. 1-4 comprises cooking stove main body 1, heating casing 2 and support 3, and this dual-purpose stove fixes on the ground by support 3, and an ash (not shown) is set on the support 3.The cooking stove main body comprises the furnace body 4 and the kitchen range top 5, furnace body 4 itself is the water jacket body 34 of a dress water, can make full use of the heat energy of furnace interior coal like this, there is heat-insulation layer 25 furnace body 4 inboards, the coal-filling hole 6 that leads to the outside is arranged at top, is equipped with on the coal feeding hole 6 and covers 35, has on the cover plate 17 of furnace body 4 just to burn mouth 8, this is just burning mouthful over against kitchen range top mouth 9 placed on it, use when cooking; Coal 32 is housed in the heat-insulation layer 25, but furnace body 4 bottom surfaces are installed the grate 33 of a pull, this grate holder coal and burner hearth is communicated with outside atmosphere.Heating casing 2 comprises double-layer water jacket casing 10, last heating water pipe group 13, following heating water pipe group 14 and chimney 15.Double-layer water jacket casing 10 extends the dividing plate 16 that forms by cover plate 17 and is divided into upper box part 11 and lower box part 12.Last heating water pipe group 13 is suspended in the upper box part 11, and following heating water pipe group 14 is suspended in the lower box part 12.The end that upper and lower heating

water pipe group

13,14 is downward is communicated with the

water jacket plate

26,21 that recirculated water is housed respectively.Lower box part 12 outer lower side are equipped with a water inlet pipe 28, and the position relative substantially with following heating water pipe group 14 is equipped with and taken over 29 in the lower box part 12, and this is taken over by a safety valve 30 and is communicated with heating pipeline.Upper box part 11 tops, chimney 15 both sides are respectively equipped with the

adapter

27,29 that is communicated with heating pipeline.One heat exchange water pipe 24 made of copper is provided with around chimney 15, this heat exchange water pipe is provided with inlet port and delivery port on the top of upper box part 11, wherein water inlet is connected with running water pipe, so just can obtain the pure water through heating, the usefulness of can have a bath, washing.Water pipe 24 among Fig. 1 just schematically shows around a circle, can also center on several circles.Opening 18 is arranged on the dividing plate 16, this opening is directly to the inner chamber of upper box part 11, one side of the baffle plate 19 that one control opening 18 opens and closes is hingedly mounted on the dividing plate 16 near opening 18 1 sides of the kitchen range top 5, must be arranged on the outside of baffle plate 19 vertical positions in the upper box part 11 near the madial wall 22 of the kitchen range top 5, when guaranteeing that baffle plate 19 leans against on the

madial wall

22,16 one-tenth obtuse angles of baffle plate 19 and dividing plate.The kitchen range top 5 is provided with the demarcation strip that separates with upper box part 11 in upper box part 11 left side wall bottoms, with lean against madial wall 22 on the corresponding demarcation strip in the position of baffle plate 19 on, form opening 31.The crank 23 of double-layer water jacket casing 10 is stretched out in installation one on baffle plate 19, and by shaking this crank, control baffle plate 19 opens and closes opening 18 and openings 31.The foot of furnace body 4 and lower box part 12 adjacent walls is provided with one and instead burns mouth 7, installs one and keep off coal spare 20 on anti-burning mouth 7.

The course of work of above-mentioned cooking heating dual-purpose stove is as follows:

When cooking, at first rotating crank 23 covers on opening 18 baffle plate 19, utilize the effect of the chimney 15 at upper box part 11 tops, make firepower pass through just to burn mouth 8, for the use of cooking, simultaneously, the waste heat of cooking is sent to water jacket (not shown) and the upper box part 11 that kitchen range top bottom is provided with, thereby the waste heat of cooking is fully utilized.Finish after meal, shake crank 23 again baffle plate 19 is leaned against on the madial wall 22, opening 31 is blocked.At this moment, also be the effect that utilizes the chimney 15 at upper box part 11 tops, make firepower pass through the anti-mouth 7 that burns, most heats that coal is produced pass through double-layer water jacket casing 10.At first, the water jacket of water jacket plate 21 in the following heating water pipe group 14 and water pipe and double-layer water jacket casing periphery all fully absorbs heat, then, all the other walk around down the heat of heating water pipe group 14, pass lower box part 12 inner chamber, enter upper box part inner chamber by opening 18, at this moment, the water jacket of the water jacket plate 26 in the last heating water pipe group 13 and water pipe and double-layer water jacket casing 10 peripheries also all absorbs heat fully.Enter the peripheral water jacket and the cold water of upper and lower heating water pipe group from water inlet pipe 28, absorb heat by said structure, the water temperature that can make each several part output is all than higher.The upper and lower heating

water pipe group

13,14 of said structure can improve endotherm area widely, and simultaneously, two inner chambers in double-layer water jacket casing 10 have also increased thermal-radiating area.Like this, heat energy is fully utilized.Above-mentioned dual-purpose stove can just burn and anti-characteristics of burning, and can make full use of the heat energy that coal produces, and when anti-the burning, the heating flame once more of the pernicious gas in the stove can also be reduced the pernicious gas amount, helps environmental protection; Use set baffle plate simultaneously, can easily cooking stove and heating casing be separated, help utilizing fully heat energy, improve the utilization rate of heat energy.

Claims

1. cooking heating dual-purpose stove, comprise cooking stove main body (1), heating casing (2) and support (3), wherein, cooking stove main body (1) comprises the furnace body (4) and the kitchen range top (5), furnace body (4) upper outside is provided with coal-filling hole (6), and the cover plate (17) above the furnace body (4) is gone up the just burning mouth (8) of setting over against kitchen range top mouth (9) placed on it; Heating casing (2) comprises double-layer water jacket casing (10), heating water pipe group (13,14) and chimney (15), it is characterized in that: double-layer water jacket casing (10) extends the dividing plate (16) that forms by cover plate (17) and is divided into upper box part (11) and lower box part (12), opening (18) is arranged on the dividing plate (16), and the baffle plate (19) that control opening (18) opens and closes is installed; The foot of furnace body (4) and lower box part (12) sides adjacent is provided with anti-burn mouthful (7).

2. dual-purpose stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of baffle plate (19) and hinged near a side of the dividing plate (16) that is just burning mouthful (8), and go up installation one at baffle plate (19) and stretch out the crank (23) of double-layer water jacket casing (10).

3. dual-purpose stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the madial wall (22) of the upper box part (11) of the close kitchen range top (5) is positioned at the outside of baffle plate (19) vertical position, when guaranteeing that baffle plate (19) leans against madial wall (22) and goes up, baffle plate (19) becomes the obtuse angle with dividing plate (16).

4. dual-purpose stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a retaining coal spare (20) is located to be provided with in anti-burn mouthful (7).

5. dual-purpose stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in upper box part (11) and lower box part (12), the heating water pipe group (13,14) that is suspended in is wherein arranged respectively, the downward end of heating water pipe group (13,14) is communicated with the water jacket plate that recirculated water is housed (21,26).

6. dual-purpose stove according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the water pipe (24) that the delivery of pure net thermal water is set on the top of upper box part (11), around chimney (15).