CN2557248Y

CN2557248Y - Fruit sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN2557248Y
Application number: CN 02271740
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭日和
Original assignee: XIMINGHE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY RESAERCH DEVELOPMENT CO LTD GAOMING CITY
Current assignee: XIMINGHE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY RESAERCH DEVELOPMENT CO LTD GAOMING CITY
Priority date: 2002-07-16
Filing date: 2002-07-16
Publication date: 2003-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2012-07-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit sorting machine, mainly consisting of a fruit storage trough, a fruit sorting conveying belt, and a fruit sorting machine. The fruit sorting machine mainly consists of a circulating and conveying chain, dollies fixed on the conveying chain one by one, a fruit appearance detector arranged on the upper part of the front outlet part of the conveying chain, an automatic weighing device arranged on the lower part of the front outlet of the conveying chain, two or more automatic sorting position and control devices arranged on the rear surface of the conveying chain; the fruit appearance detector mainly consists of an illumination lamp which irradiates the fruits on the dollies enclosed in the box body, and a color sensor; the automatic weighing device mainly consists of a supporting plate and a weighing sensor. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of high automation, high sorting precision, multi-functions, and high production efficiency.

Description

A kind of fruit screening machine

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of size by article, quality is come the machine of sorting.

Background technology:

Existing fruit screening machine is a kind of semi-automatic screening machine, and fruit is operation in turn on a strip transmission line, classifies, screens by the fruit bodily form by the mechanical detection means that is arranged on the pipeline both sides.This kind production line is owing to be to classify, screen according to the bodily form of fruit, and therefore, existence screening accuracy is low inevitably, error is big, and production efficiency is low.

Summary of the invention:

Goal of the invention of the present utility model be to provide a kind of automaticity high, screening accuracy height, fruit screening machine that production efficiency is high.

The utility model is to realize like this, mainly by the fruit stock chest, fruit ordering conveyer belt, fruit sorter constitutes, fruit sorter is mainly by the circle transmission chain, be fixed on the dolly on the conveyor chain in turn, be arranged on the fruit appearance delection device of top, the preceding source of conveyor chain, be arranged on the automatic weighing device of below, the preceding source of conveyor chain, be arranged on the two or more automatic sortation process of conveyor chain back, control device constitutes, the fruit appearance delection device is mainly by the illuminating lamp of fruit on the irradiation dolly that is enclosed in the casing, color sensor constitutes, and automatic weighing device mainly contains supporting plate, LOAD CELLS constitutes.During work, fruit ordering conveyer belt sorts the fruit in the fruit stock chest one by one and the circle transmission chain that sorted fruit is delivered to fruit sorter is started on the dolly at place, under the drive of circle transmission chain, fruit on the dolly be introduced into that the fruit appearance delection device detects its outward appearance and with the relevant detection transfer of data to control device, and then transfer of data is weighed and will be weighed to the process automatic weighing device to control device, control device, will be taken off from dolly through the corresponding fruit of this station by the action of the corresponding sortation process automatically of pre-set programs control according to the fruit quality data that received.Like this, the fruit class wrapping that sorts out can be dispatched from the factory.

Here, be provided with wax spray machine and dryer above the circle transmission chain before the fruit appearance delection device,, strengthen the aesthetic appearance of fruit so that at the surface of fruit spraying last layer wax.

Also be provided with a fruit rinse bath and fruit drying baker in the front of fruit stock chest, the fruit rinse bath is mainly by cell body, the water cycle power device that has filter that is arranged on below the cell body constitutes, and is provided with opening baffle plate backward at the delivery port place of water cycle power device.During work, fruit is put into earlier in the fruit rinse bath, fills with water then in groove, start the water cycle power device, make water in the fruit rinse bath by after circulate forward, the fruit in the flush clean rinse bath, filter filters the foul in the recirculated water to keep the cleaning of water.Fruit after cleaning is delivered to the fruit stock chest after drying through the fruit drying baker.

Here, fruit rinse bath base plate is sweptback, like this, under the effect of the baffle plate of perk, flowing of the water of baffle plate front is very slow, like this, the small booty that water is carried secretly in the fruit rinse bath just is deposited on the baffle plate front, just the booty drainage of gathering can be cleaned out as long as open the sewage draining exit of baffle plate front.

The utility model compared with the prior art, have automaticity high, screening accuracy height, diverse in function, advantage of high production efficiency.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model fruit rinse bath;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model automatic weighing device;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model fruit appearance delection device;

Fig. 5 is the utility model control flow chart.

The specific embodiment:

Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:

As shown in the figure, the utility model is mainly by fruit stock chest 1, fruit ordering conveyer belt 2, fruit sorter 3 constitutes, fruit sorter 3 is mainly by circle transmission chain 4, be fixed on the dolly 5 on the conveyor chain 4 in turn, be arranged on the fruit appearance delection device 6 of top, conveyor chain 4 preceding source, be arranged on the automatic weighing device 7 of below, conveyor chain 4 preceding source, be arranged on the two or more automatic sortation process 8 of conveyor chain 4 back, control device 9 constitutes, fruit appearance delection device 6 main illuminating lamps 11 by fruit on the irradiation dolly that is enclosed in the casing 10, color sensor 12 constitutes, and automatic weighing device 7 mainly contains supporting plate 13, LOAD CELLS 14 constitutes.

Be provided with wax spray machine 15 and dryer 16 above the circle transmission chain 4 before fruit appearance delection device 6.

Also be provided with a fruit rinse bath 17 and fruit drying baker 18 in the front of fruit stock chest 1, fruit rinse bath 17 is mainly by base plate 19 sweptback cell bodies 20, be arranged on the cell body 20 following water cycle power devices that have filter 21 22 and constitute, be provided with opening baffle plate 24 backward at delivery port 23 places of water cycle power device 22.

Claims

1, a kind of fruit screening machine, it is characterized in that will be by the fruit stock chest, fruit ordering conveyer belt, fruit sorter constitutes, fruit sorter is mainly by the circle transmission chain, be fixed on the dolly on the conveyor chain in turn, be arranged on the fruit appearance delection device of top, the preceding source of conveyor chain, be arranged on the automatic weighing device of below, the preceding source of conveyor chain, be arranged on the two or more automatic sortation process of conveyor chain back, control device constitutes, the fruit appearance delection device is mainly by the illuminating lamp of fruit on the irradiation dolly that is enclosed in the casing, color sensor constitutes, and automatic weighing device mainly contains supporting plate, LOAD CELLS constitutes.

2, fruit screening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with wax spray machine and dryer above the circle transmission chain before the fruit appearance delection device.

3, fruit screening machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being provided with a fruit rinse bath and fruit drying baker in the front of fruit stock chest, the fruit rinse bath is mainly by cell body, the water cycle power device that has filter that is arranged on below the cell body constitutes, and is provided with opening baffle plate backward at the delivery port place of water cycle power device.

4, fruit screening machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that fruit rinse bath base plate is sweptback.