CN2549558Y - Drawer-type automatic small article seperator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drawer-type automatic small article separator, consisting of an article storage chamber, a separator mechanism, a goods drawer and a lock. The small article inside the article storage chamber falls into the goods drawer depending on deadweight. The small article is separated from the goods drawer by opening the separator mechanism through the lock so as to sell small articles. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low cost, good effect of being fixed on the wall and putting on the desk, easy use and small energy consumption.

Description

A kind of drawer type small article automatic separator

Technical field:

The utility model belongs to a kind of small article separator, relates in particular to the mechanical hook-up that a kind of low energy consumption, drawer type separate small article automatically.

Background technology:

For make things convenient for small article, particularly such as the sale of smallclothes package goods such as soft beverage packing and candy, OTC (over-the-counter) smallclothes packing medicine, cigarette, some unit introductions of foreign technology of China are produced automatic vending machine.The automatic vending machine that has gone on the market at present is large automatic vending machine, and this class vending machine mainly is made of casing, mechanical type tripping device, electric-control system, the conveying of article with separate all the spiral separator that is similar to spring by shape and carry out.Spiral separator is installed in sealing or the semi-enclosed warehousing storehouse, and along continuous straight runs arranges, is directly dragged and is carried out dead axle and rotate by the motor that is fixed in the rear end.Need during use earlier small article for sale to be positioned in the neutral gear between the two adjacent spring silks, rely on the rotation of spring formula separation vessel small article for sale to be delivered to successively the tripping device that places end, warehousing storehouse when selling goods, after inserting coins or swipe the card, the buyer presses the button of selling goods accordingly, by the electric motor starting of this button control, drive pitch of spring formula separator rotation, the small article that is in the separation point position promptly is pushed out, and arrives the position (be designated hereinafter simply as and sell the position) that the shopper can take it away easily.Though the tripping device structure of this form has the inadequate weakness of warehousing storehouse space availability ratio, its structure is simple relatively, reliable in action, thereby the large-scale automatic vending machine of various countries' production all adopts the mechanical separation device of this version.In addition, large-scale automatic vending machine volume is generally bigger, and installing space and fixed form all have strict requirement; Price is higher, and the retail vendor that scale of operation is little is difficult to bear; Be not easy to move, the stolen case of money and goods easily takes place when unattended; Or the like.Therefore thisly between the automatic vending machine short-term that volume is big, automaticity is high of the production of introducing technology, be difficult to be widely used in China.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of volume is little, energy consumption is low, low-cost drawer type small article automatic separator.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, it is made up of warehousing storehouse, separating mechanism, the casket of selling goods, lockset, it is characterized in that the warehousing storehouse by flanging Left-Hand Panel, flanging right panel, go up clips, the back spacer ferrule is formed, the top of Left-Hand Panel and right panel is fixed by last clips and back spacer ferrule, and the casket that the bottom of Left-Hand Panel and right panel is directly fixed on the casket of selling goods covers; The casket of selling goods is made up of casket lid, casket body, front apron, backboard, and the casket body is the U font, fixedlys connected with backboard with the front apron that curves the right angle in forward and backward two sides, its top, and the casket lid is fixed on front apron and the backboard, and casket covers out a hole; Separating mechanism comprises slide carriage, the drawer type discrete blocks, vertical stationary shaft, back retainer plate, slide carriage is to be made of surface level and inclined-plane, surface level one end of slide carriage is fixedlyed connected with backboard, the other end is connected with the inclined-plane, one hole is arranged on the surface level of slide carriage, 2 parallel being fixed on front apron and the backboard of smooth vertical stationary shaft, drawer type discrete blocks and smooth vertical stationary shaft flexibly connect, on the stationary shaft between drawer type discrete blocks and the front apron back-moving spring is arranged, back retainer plate and back retainer plate stage clip are arranged on the stationary shaft between drawer type discrete blocks and the backboard, handle is fixed together by the smooth hole and the drawer type discrete blocks of front apron, the drawer type discrete blocks is the n font, and n font surface level has a hole; Lockset comprises carriage, dead bolt, mandrel, dead bolt back-moving spring, lock pin, electromagnet, carriage is fixed on the casket body, carriage top is fixed with mandrel, the dead bolt upper end has a spur, in the hole of the surface level of this spur insertion slide carriage, one long arc-shaped holes is arranged at the bottom, and there is an axis hole centre, flexibly connects by axis hole and mandrel; Lock pin is equipped with at the carriage middle part, and in the long arc-shaped holes, the other end is fixedlyed connected with electromagnet in the lock pin one end insertion dead bolt, between lock pin middle part and the electromagnet lock pin stage clip is arranged, the carriage bottom is fixed with extension spring fixed pin uranium, and extension spring one end is fixed in the dead bolt bottom, and the other end is fixed on the extension spring fixed pin shaft.

The hole that aforesaid casket covers can be a slot, also can be the hole of other shape.

The inclined-plane of slide carriage is to be connected or not connect with casket body U font horizontal fixed as mentioned above.

The inclined-plane of slide carriage and the angle between the surface level are less than 180 ° greater than 90 ° as mentioned above.

Aforesaid carriage is an overall structure form of making the U font, also can be two versions that side panel constitutes that linked together by fixed bar.

When the utility model uses, small article for sale is vertically fitly put in the warehousing storehouse, putting in order of small article from bottom to top is followed successively by in the warehousing storehouse: No. 1 (is a nethermost small article, abbreviate " No. 1 " as, as follows), (promptly overlay a small article on the article No. 1, abbreviate as " 2 " number for No. 2, as follows) ... i-1 number, i number ... N-1 number, N number, this moment, No. 1 small article was positioned at the drawer type discrete blocks, and on the slide carriage surface level, lockset is in running order, lockset is with the locking of drawer type discrete blocks, and the drawer type discrete blocks can not move horizontally; This moment, the lower surface of No. 1 small article contacted with the slide carriage surface level, and the side is surrounded by the drawer type discrete blocks, and its height is a little more than the height of drawer type discrete blocks side, and because of the drawer type discrete blocks can not move, thereby No. 1 small article can not move; No. 2 small article is positioned at the warehousing storehouse, and its bottom surface contacts with the upper surface of No. 1 small article, fitly overlays the top of No. 1 small article; Press the button, the driving mechanism energising makes the electromagnet effect, make lock pin compression lock pin stage clip, lock pin and disengaging long arc-shaped holes, dead bolt clockwise rotate under the effect of dead bolt back-moving spring, the pulling handle, make the drawer type discrete blocks longitudinally stationary shaft move horizontally, No. 1 small article that drive is in the drawer type discrete blocks is done moving horizontally forward along the surface level of slide carriage, fall on the surface level of casket body U font along the inclined-plane free skating of slide carriage again, promptly be slipped to and sell the position, this moment, the shopper can take No. 1 small article away easily; When the drawer type discrete blocks travelled forward, back retainer plate also travelled forward under the retainer plate stage clip effect of back, and holder is toward No. 2 small articles; Decontrol handle, back-moving spring promote the drawer type discrete blocks longitudinally stationary shaft carry out backward horizontal slip, lock pin is under the effect of lock pin stage clip, lock pin inserts in the long arc-shaped holes, after the drawer type discrete blocks resets, back retainer plate and drawer type discrete blocks rear side panel disengage with No. 2 small articles successively, No. 2 small article promptly vertically is slipped in the drawer type discrete blocks along warehousing storehouse side panel, and interior the putting in order of small article of small article separator this moment is followed successively by No. 2, No. 3 ... i-1 number, i number ... N-1 number, N number, the article for sale that are in the separation point position are No. 2 small articles, and all the other article all overlay in the warehousing storehouse.

The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:

(1) simple in structure, volume is little, and cost is low.

(2) can be fixed on the metope, can be placed on the desktop, easy to use.

(3) energy consumption is little.

(4) this device can carry out automatic vending.When the process of selling goods is normally carried out, managerial personnel can be engaged in other work relievedly around small article automatic separator, when finding to sell (buying cigarette etc. as the minor), improper operation even larceny in violation of rules and regulations, managerial personnel can in time find to prevent or correct this class behavior; When managerial personnel need to leave for some reason, only door need be locked and to guarantee the safety of this device.

Embodiment:

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is that master of the present utility model looks synoptic diagram.

Fig. 2 is that synoptic diagram is looked on the utility model left side.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the utility model lock structure synoptic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the utility model lockset when article for sale.

Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the utility model lockset when separating article.

Fig. 7 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the utility model lockset when resetting.

As shown in the figure, the 1st, handle, the 2nd, front apron, the 3rd, vertical stationary shaft, the 4th, back-moving spring, the 5th, casket body, the 6th, slide carriage, the 7th, carriage, the 8th, locating sleeve, the 9th, dead bolt, the 10th, locating sleeve, the 11st, lock pin sleeve pipe, the 12nd, lock pin, the 13rd, extension spring stationary shaft, the 14th, nut, the 15th, packing ring, the 16th, nut, the 17th, packing ring, the 18th, dead bolt back-moving spring, the 19th, locating sleeve standing screw, the 20th, lock pin hold-down nut, the 21st, mandrel, the 22nd, mandrel fixed bar nut, the 23rd, mandrel fixed bar, the 24th, back retainer plate stage clip, the 25th, packing ring, the 26th, backboard, the 27th, back retainer plate, the 28th, drawer type discrete blocks, the 29th, casket lid, the 30th, lock pin stage clip, the 31st, set bolt, the 32nd, Left-Hand Panel, the 33rd, right panel, the 34th, last clips, the 35th, back spacer ferrule, the 36th, attachment bolt, the 37th, electromagnet, the 38th, electromagnet holder, the 39th, attachment bolt, the 40th, casket lid attachment screw, the 41st, long arc-shaped holes.

The warehousing storehouse is by flanging Left-Hand Panel 32, flanging right panel 33, upper clips 34, rear fixed Hoop 35 Qianmens, position form, and the top of Left-Hand Panel 32 and right panel 33 is not by upper clips 34 Rear spacer ferrule 35 is fixed, and Left-Hand Panel 32 is directly fixed on the casket of selling goods with the bottom of right panel 33 Casket lid 29 on; The casket of selling goods is made up of casket lid 29, casket body 5, front apron 2, backboard 26, Casket body 5 is the U font, and forward and backward two sides, its top is with curved rectangular front apron 2 and backboard 26 Be fixedly connected with, casket lid is fixed on front apron 2 and the backboard 26, has one rectangular in the middle of the casket lid 29 The shape hole is used for the small article by sliding from the warehousing storehouse; Separating mechanism comprises slide carriage 6, drawer type Discrete blocks 28, vertical fixed axis 3, rear retainer plate 27, slide carriage 6 are by horizontal plane, inclined-plane and hang down Face formation directly, horizontal plane one end of slide carriage 6 is fixedly connected with backboard 26, and the other end and inclined-plane connect Connect, an end of vertical plane is connected with the inclined-plane, and the other end is connected with the horizontal plane of casket body 5 U fonts; In the middle of the horizontal plane of slide carriage 6 slot is arranged, before 2 parallel smooth fixed axis 3 are fixed in On baffle plate 2 and the backboard 26, drawer type discrete blocks 28 is flexibly connected with smooth vertical fixed axis 3, On the fixed axis between drawer type discrete blocks 28 and the front apron 2 back-moving spring 4 is arranged, drawer type separates Rear retainer plate 27 and rear retainer plate stage clip 24 are arranged, hand on the fixed axis between frame 28 and the backboard 26 Handle 1 is fixed together by smooth hole and the drawer type discrete blocks 28 of front apron 2, and drawer type separates Frame 28 is the fonts of falling n, and a slot is arranged in the middle of the upper horizontal plane, is used for by sliding from the warehousing storehouse Small article; Lockset comprises carriage 7, dead bolt 9, mandrel 21, dead bolt back-moving spring 18, lock Pin 12, electromagnet 37, carriage 7 is fixed on the casket body 5, and carriage 7 tops are fixed with mandrel 21, Dead bolt 9 upper ends are with a spur, and this spur is inserted in the slot in the middle of the horizontal plane of slide carriage 6, One long arc-shaped holes 41 is arranged at the bottom, and there is an axis hole centre, is flexibly connected by axis hole and mandrel 21; Holder Lock pin 12 is equipped with at frame 7 middle parts, and lock pin 12 1 ends insert in the dead bolt 9 in the long arc-shaped holes 41, another End is fixedly connected with electromagnet 37, between lock pin 12 middle parts and the electromagnet 37 lock pin stage clip 30 is arranged, Carriage 7 bottoms are fixed with extension spring steady pin uranium 13, and extension spring one end is fixed in dead bolt 9 bottoms, another End is fixed on the extension spring fixed pin shaft 13.

When the utility model uses, small article for sale is vertically fitly put in storage In the freight house, putting in order of small article from bottom to top is followed successively by in the warehousing storehouse: No. 1 (namely bottom A small article, referred to as " No. 1 ", as follows), (namely overlay article No. 1 No. 2 On a small article, referred to as " 2 " number, as follows) ..., i-1 number, i number ... N-1 Number, N number, this moment, No. 1 small article was positioned at drawer type discrete blocks 28, and at slide carriage 6 horizontal planes On, lockset is in running order, and lockset is with 28 lockings of drawer type discrete blocks, drawer type discrete blocks 28 Can not move horizontally; This moment, the lower surface of No. 1 small article contacted the side with slide carriage 6 horizontal planes Surrounded by drawer type discrete blocks 28, its height is a little more than the height of drawer type discrete blocks 28 sides, Because drawer type discrete blocks 28 can not move, thereby No. 1 small article can not move; No. 2 smallclothes Article are positioned at the warehousing storehouse, and its bottom surface contacts with the upper surface of No. 1 small article, and are fitly folded Be placed on the top of No. 1 small article; Press the button, the driving mechanism energising makes electromagnet 37 effects, Make lock pin 12 compression lock pin stage clips 30, lock pin 12 breaks away from long arc-shaped holes 41, dead bolt 9 is multiple at dead bolt Clockwise rotate under the effect of position spring 18, pulling handle 1 makes drawer type discrete blocks 28 longitudinally Fixed axis 3 moves horizontally, and drives No. 1 small article being in the drawer type discrete blocks 28 along slide The horizontal plane of plate 6 is done moving horizontally forward, falls casket body 5U along the inclined-plane free skating of slide carriage 6 again On the horizontal plane of font, namely be slipped to and sell the position, this moment, the shopper can be easily little with No. 1 The part takeaway; When drawer type discrete blocks 28 travelled forward, rear retainer plate 27 was at rear retainer plate Stage clip 24 effects are lower also to travel forward, and holder is toward No. 2 small articles; Decontrol handle, back-moving spring 4 Promote the longitudinally horizontal slip carried out backward of fixed axis 3 of drawer type discrete blocks 28, lock pin 12 exists Under the effect of lock pin stage clip 30, lock pin 12 inserts in the long arc-shaped holes 41, drawer type discrete blocks 28 After resetting, rear retainer plate 27 and drawer type discrete blocks 28 rear side panels successively with No. 2 small articles Disengage, No. 2 small article namely vertically is slipped to drawer type discrete blocks 28 along warehousing storehouse side panel In, interior the putting in order of small article of small article separator this moment is followed successively by No. 2, No. 3 ..., I-1 number, i number ... N-1 number, N number, the article for sale that are in the separation point position are No. 2 small articles, its The excess product all overlay in the warehousing storehouse.

Claims (5)

1. drawer type small article automatic separator, form by warehousing storehouse, separating mechanism, the casket of selling goods, lockset, it is characterized in that the warehousing storehouse by flanging Left-Hand Panel (32), flanging right panel (33), go up clips (34), back spacer ferrule (35) is formed, the top of Left-Hand Panel (32) and right panel (33) is fixing by last clips (34) and back spacer ferrule (35), and Left-Hand Panel (32) is directly fixed on the casket lid (29) of the casket of selling goods with the bottom of right panel (33); The casket of selling goods is made up of casket lid (29), casket body (5), front apron (2), backboard (26), casket body (5) is the U font, fixedly connected with backboard (26) with the front apron (2) that curves the right angle in forward and backward two sides, its top, casket lid (29) is fixed on front apron (2) and the backboard (26), opens a hole on the casket lid (29); Separating mechanism comprises slide carriage (6), drawer type discrete blocks (28), vertical stationary shaft (3), back retainer plate (27), slide carriage (6) is to be made of surface level and inclined-plane, surface level one end of slide carriage (6) is fixedlyed connected with backboard (26), the other end is connected with the inclined-plane, on the surface level of slide carriage (6) hole is arranged, parallel 2 smooth stationary shaft (3) are fixed on front apron (2) and the backboard (26), drawer type discrete blocks (28) flexibly connects with smooth vertical stationary shaft (3), on the stationary shaft between drawer type discrete blocks (28) and the front apron (26) back-moving spring (4) is arranged, back retainer plate (27) and back retainer plate stage clip (24) are arranged on the stationary shaft between drawer type discrete blocks (28) and the backboard (26), handle (1) is fixed together by the smooth hole and the drawer type discrete blocks (28) of front apron (2), drawer type discrete blocks (28) is the n font, and n font surface level has a hole; Lockset comprises carriage (7), dead bolt (9), mandrel (21), dead bolt back-moving spring (18), lock pin (12), electromagnet (37), carriage (7) is fixed on the casket body (5), carriage (7) top is fixed with mandrel (21), dead bolt (9) upper end has a spur, in the hole of the surface level of this spur insertion slide carriage (6), one long arc-shaped holes (41) is arranged at the bottom, and there is an axis hole centre, flexibly connects by axis hole and mandrel (21); Lock pin (12) is equipped with at carriage (7) middle part, lock pin (12) one ends insert in the middle long arc-shaped holes (41) of dead bolt (9), the other end is fixedlyed connected with electromagnet (37), between lock pin (12) middle part and the electromagnet (37) lock pin stage clip (30) is arranged, carriage (7) bottom is fixed with extension spring fixed pin uranium (13), extension spring one end is fixed in dead bolt (9) bottom, and the other end is fixed on the extension spring fixed pin shaft (13).

2. a kind of drawer type small article automatic separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the hole on the described casket lid (29) is the hole of slot or other shape.

3. a kind of drawer type small article automatic separator as claimed in claim 1, the inclined-plane that it is characterized in that described slide carriage (6) are to be connected or not connect with casket body U font horizontal fixed.

4. a kind of drawer type small article automatic separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the inclined-plane of described slide carriage (6) and the angle between the surface level are less than 180 ° greater than 90 °.

5. a kind of drawer type small article automatic separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described carriage (7) is one and makes the overall structure form of U font or two versions that side panel constitutes that linked together by fixed bar.

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