CN1165877C - Small article separator and use method thereof - Google Patents
Small article separator and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1165877C CN1165877C CNB021003742A CN02100374A CN1165877C CN 1165877 C CN1165877 C CN 1165877C CN B021003742 A CNB021003742 A CN B021003742A CN 02100374 A CN02100374 A CN 02100374A CN 1165877 C CN1165877 C CN 1165877C
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- casket
- plane
- grab
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a small article separator and a use method thereof. The small article separator is composed of an article storing bin, a separating mechanism, a vending box and a control part, wherein small articles in the article storing bin fall into the vending box by means of self weight. The control part opens the separating mechanism to lead the small articles in the vending box to be separated out from the vending box. Then, the purpose that the small articles are sold is achieved. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, convenient operation, small energy consumption, etc. The present invention can fixed on a wall surface, and can be placed on a table top.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of tripping device, specifically a kind of automatic separating apparatus of small article.
Background technology:
For make things convenient for small article, particularly such as the sale of smallclothes package goods such as soft beverage packing and candy, OTC (over-the-counter) smallclothes packing medicine, cigarette, some unit introductions of foreign technology of China are produced automatic vending machine.The automatic vending machine that has gone on the market at present is large automatic vending machine, and this class vending machine mainly is made of casing, mechanical type tripping device, electric-control system, the conveying of article with separate all the spiral separator that is similar to spring by shape and carry out.Spiral separator is installed in sealing or the semi-enclosed warehousing storehouse, and along continuous straight runs arranges, is directly dragged and is carried out dead axle and rotate by the motor that is fixed in the rear end.Need during use earlier small article for sale to be positioned in the neutral gear between the two adjacent spring silks, rely on the rotation of spring formula separation vessel small article for sale to be delivered to successively the tripping device that places end, warehousing storehouse when selling goods, after inserting coins or swipe the card, the buyer presses the button of selling goods accordingly, by the electric motor starting of this button control, drive pitch of spring formula separator rotation, the small article that is in the separation point position promptly is pushed out, and arrives the position (be designated hereinafter simply as and sell the position) that the shopper can take it away easily.Though the tripping device structure of this form has the inadequate weakness of warehousing storehouse space availability ratio, its structure is simple relatively, reliable in action, thereby the large-scale automatic vending machine of various countries' production all adopts the mechanical separation device of this version.In addition, large-scale automatic vending machine volume is generally bigger, and installing space and fixed form all have strict requirement; Price is higher, and the retail vendor that scale of operation is little is difficult to bear; Be not easy to move, the stolen case of money and goods easily takes place when unattended; Or the like.Therefore thisly between the automatic vending machine short-term that volume is big, automaticity is high of the production of introducing technology, be difficult to be widely used in China.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of volume is little, energy consumption is low, low-cost small article separator.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it is made up of storing storehouse, separating mechanism, the casket of selling goods, control section, the storing storehouse is made up of flanging Left-Hand Panel, flanging right panel, preceding clips, back spacer ferrule, flanging Left-Hand Panel, flanging right panel are fixedly connected with preceding clips, back spacer ferrule, and the casket that Left-Hand Panel and right panel are fixed in the casket of selling goods covers; The casket of selling goods is to be made of casket lid, casket body, front apron, backboard, and the casket body is the U font, fixedlys connected with backboard with the front apron that curves the right angle in forward and backward two sides, top, and the casket lid is fixed on front apron and the backboard, and casket is stamped a hole; Separating mechanism is by the grab body, the grab head part, grab head part spring, slide carriage is formed, the grab body is that a surface level and a vertical plane are fixed together, the other end of surface level is fixed with and becomes 90 °-135 ° plane with surface level, there is the head part hole on this plane, one end of grab head part is a plug, the other end is a screw thread, and fix with nut by the head part hole, grab head part spring is housed between plug and plane, the other end of vertical plane is fixed with and becomes 90 °-135 ° plane, bottom surface with vertical plane, on vertical plane, be fixed with lug, by lug and Left-Hand Panel and right panel flexible connection; Slide carriage is that a surface level and inclined-plane constitute, and an end of surface level is fixed on the backboard, and the other end connects the inclined-plane; Control section is made up of the web member of 90 ° of electromagnet, push rod, back-moving spring, one-tenth, one end of push rod has a chute, become 90 ° web member one end to fixedly connected with grab body vertical plane, the other end slides in the push rod chute, the hole that the other end of push rod covers by casket links to each other with the electromagnet in being fixed in the casket body, between chute and casket lid back-moving spring is housed.
The hole that aforesaid casket covers can be a slot, also can be the hole of other shape.
The inclined-plane of slide carriage is to be connected or not connect with casket body U font horizontal fixed as mentioned above.
The inclined-plane of slide carriage and the angle between the surface level are less than 180 ° greater than 90 ° as mentioned above.
When use is of the present invention, small article is put into the storing storehouse, the small article that overlays in the storing storehouse leans on own wt along freely falling in the groove of the flanging formation of Left-Hand Panel and right panel, put in order and from bottom to top be followed successively by: (i.e. first article, as follows), No. two, No. three ... i-1 number, i number, N-1 number, the N article; Be positioned at and stopped by the plane, bottom surface of grab body lower end after first small article (promptly No., as follows) of below is slipped to the separation point position that remain static, the downward in order landing of remaining small article stacks into a file in the storing storehouse; The buyer presses the button after inserting coins, the electromagnet energising, and the electromagnet effect drives the push rod chute and moves downward, and the grab body carries out the dead axle rotation fast with 90 ° web member; The grab head part on its top inwardly rotated when the grab body rotated, and clamped and overlayed No. two article on the article No. one, made it not produce downward motion; Plane, grab bottom surface is outwards rotated and is broken away from article, it is freely fallen and glides along slide carriage, enters and sells a mouthful position, and the buyer can be easily with a takeaway of having sold; The electromagnet outage, back-moving spring drives push rod and moves up, and the push rod chute drives 90 ° web member drive grab body retrograde rotation, return to primitive age position; After the grab body resets, its top grab head part unclamps article No. two, make that all article together fall in No. two article and the storing storehouse, No. two article are stopped by plane, grab body bottom surface after being slipped to the separation point position, remain static, this moment stack order be followed successively by No. two (be in below), No. three, No. four ... i-1 number, i number ... N-1 number, the N article, go round and begin again, repeat the process of selling goods.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
(1) simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight, and cost is low.
(2) can be fixed on the metope, can be placed on the desktop, easy to use.
(3) energy consumption is little.
(4) this device can carry out automatic vending.When the process of selling goods is normally carried out, managerial personnel can be engaged in other work relievedly around small article automatic separator, when finding to sell (buying cigarette etc. as the minor), improper operation even larceny in violation of rules and regulations, managerial personnel can in time find to prevent or correct this class behavior; When managerial personnel need to leave for some reason, only door need be locked and to guarantee the safety of this device.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is that structure master of the present invention looks synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that synoptic diagram is looked on a structure of the present invention left side.
Master when Fig. 3 is grab of the present invention outage looks synoptic diagram.
Synoptic diagram is looked on left side when Fig. 4 is grab of the present invention outage.
Fig. 5 is that the master of the present invention when switching on looks synoptic diagram.
Synoptic diagram was looked on a left side when Fig. 6 was grab of the present invention energising.
Description of drawings: the 1st, front apron, the 2nd, casket lid set bolt, the 3rd, casket lid, the 4th, side panel set bolt, the 5th, right panel, the 6th, preceding clips, the 7th, top set bolt, the 8th, back spacer ferrule, the 9th, grab body, the 10th, grab bearing pin, the 11st, grab head part, the 12nd, ejector spring, the 13rd, grab bearing pin hold-down nut, the 14th, Left-Hand Panel, the 15th, push rod, the 16th, back-moving spring, the 17th, guide pipe, the 18th, backboard, the 19th, the slide carriage set bolt, the 20th, slide carriage, the 21st, casket body, the 22nd, guide pipe hold-down nut, the 23rd, electromagnet, the 24th, the electromagnet fixed head, the 25th, the electromagnet set bolt, 26 is web members of 90 °.
The storing storehouse is made up of flanging Left-Hand Panel 14, flanging right panel 5, preceding clips 6, back spacer ferrule 8, flanging Left-Hand Panel 14, the preceding clips 6 of flanging right panel 5 usefulness, back spacer ferrule 8 are fixedly connected, and Left-Hand Panel 14 and right panel 5 are fixed on the casket lid 3 of the casket of selling goods; The casket of selling goods is to be made of casket lid 3, casket body 21, front apron 1, backboard 18, casket body 21 is U fonts, fixedly connected with backboard 18 with the front apron 1 that curves the right angle in forward and backward two sides, top, casket lid 3 is fixed on front apron 1 and the backboard 18, has a slot to be used for the small article that slides by from the storing storehouse in the middle of the casket lid 3; Separating mechanism is by grab body 9, grab head part 11, grab ejector spring 12, slide carriage 20 is formed, grab body 9 is that a surface level and a vertical plane are fixed together, the other end of surface level is fixed with and becomes 90 °-135 ° plane with surface level, this plane is porose, one end of grab head part 11 is plugs, the other end is a screw thread, and fix with nut by the hole on plane, grab ejector spring 12 is housed between plug and plane, the other end of vertical plane is fixed with and becomes 90 °-135 ° plane, bottom surface with vertical plane, on vertical plane, be fixed with lug, by lug and Left-Hand Panel 14 and right panel 5 flexible connections; Slide carriage 20 is that an end of a vertical plane is fixed on the backboard 18, and the other end connects to become greater than 90 ° of inclined-planes less than 180 ° with vertical plane, and the inclined-plane other end connects and the fixing vertical plane of the surface level of casket body 21 U fonts; Control section by electromagnet 23, push rod 15, back-moving spring 16, become 90 ° web member to form, one end of push rod 15 has a chute, become 90 ° web member one end to fixedly connected with grab body 9 vertical planes, the other end slides in chute, the other end of push rod 15 links to each other with electromagnet in being fixed in casket body 21 by the hole on the casket lid 3, and chute and casket cover 3 back-moving spring 16 is housed.
When use is of the present invention, the small article that overlays in the storing storehouse freely falls by the flanging of own wt along Left-Hand Panel 14 and right panel 5, put in order and from bottom to top be followed successively by: (i.e. first article, as follows), No. two, No. three, i-1 number, i number ... N-1 number, the N article; Be positioned at and stopped by the plane, bottom surface of grab body 9 lower ends after first small article (promptly No., as follows) of below is slipped to the separation point position that remain static, the downward in order landing of remaining small article stacks into a file in the storing storehouse; The buyer presses the button after inserting coins; The driving mechanism energising makes electromagnet 23 effects, drives push rod 15 chutes and moves downward, and grab body 9 carries out dead axle fast and rotates; The grab head part 11 on its top inwardly rotated when grab body 9 rotated, and clamped and overlayed No. two article on the article No. one, made it not produce downward motion; Plane, grab bottom surface is outwards rotated and is broken away from article, it is freely fallen and glides along slide carriage 20, enters and sells a mouthful position, and the buyer can be easily with a takeaway of having sold; The driving mechanism outage; Back-moving spring 16 drives push rod 15 and moves up, and push rod 15 chutes drive 11 retrograde rotations of grab body, return to primitive age position; After grab resets, its top grab head part unclamps article No. two, make that all article together fall in No. two article and the storing storehouse, No. two article are stopped by plane, grab bottom surface after being slipped to the separation point position, remain static, this moment stack order be followed successively by No. two (be in below), No. three, No. four ... i-1 number, i number, N-1 number, the N article.
Claims (3)
1. small article separator, form by storing storehouse, separating mechanism, the casket of selling goods, control section, it is characterized in that the storing storehouse is made up of flanging Left-Hand Panel (14), flanging right panel (5), preceding clips (6), back spacer ferrule (8), flanging Left-Hand Panel (14), flanging right panel (5) are fixedly connected with preceding clips (6), back spacer ferrule (8), and the casket that Left-Hand Panel (14) and right panel (5) are fixed in the casket of selling goods covers on (3); The casket of selling goods is to be made of casket lid (3), casket body (21), front apron (1), backboard (18), casket body (21) is the U font, fixedly connected with backboard (18) with the front apron (1) that curves the right angle in forward and backward two sides, top, casket lid (3) is fixed on front apron (1) and the backboard (18), and casket lid (3) has a hole; Separating mechanism is by grab body (9), grab head part (11), grab ejector spring (12), slide carriage (20) is formed, grab body (9) is that a surface level and a vertical plane are fixed together, the other end of surface level is fixed with and becomes 90 °-135 ° plane with surface level, there is the head part hole on this plane, one end of grab head part (11) is a plug, the other end is a screw thread, and fix with nut by the head part hole, grab ejector spring (12) is housed between plug and plane, the other end of vertical plane is fixed with and becomes 90 °-135 ° plane, bottom surface with vertical plane, on vertical plane, be fixed with lug, by lug and Left-Hand Panel (14) and right panel (5) flexible connection; Slide carriage (20) is that a surface level and inclined-plane constitute, and an end of surface level is fixed on the backboard (18), and the other end connects the inclined-plane; Control section by electromagnet (23), push rod (15), back-moving spring (16), become 90 ° web member to form, one end of push rod (15) has a chute, become 90 ° web member one end to fixedly connected with grab body (9) vertical plane, the other end slides in chute, the other end of push rod (15) links to each other by the electromagnet (23) interior with being fixed in casket body (21) of the hole on the casket lid (3), between chute and casket lid (3) back-moving spring (16) is housed.
2. a kind of small article separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the hole on the described casket lid (3) is the slot or the hole of other shape.
3. a kind of small article separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the inclined-plane of described slide carriage (20) and the angle between the surface level are less than 180 ° greater than 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021003742A CN1165877C (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2002-01-17 | Small article separator and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021003742A CN1165877C (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2002-01-17 | Small article separator and use method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1372228A CN1372228A (en) | 2002-10-02 |
| CN1165877C true CN1165877C (en) | 2004-09-08 |
Family
ID=4739336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021003742A Expired - Fee Related CN1165877C (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2002-01-17 | Small article separator and use method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1165877C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7666502B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2010-02-23 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961609B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2024-04-19 | 北京兆维电子(集团)有限责任公司 | Automatic bankbook read-write issuing equipment |
-
2002
- 2002-01-17 CN CNB021003742A patent/CN1165877C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7666502B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2010-02-23 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties |
| US7666500B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2010-02-23 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties |
| US8679627B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2014-03-25 | Outlast Technologies Llc | Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1372228A (en) | 2002-10-02 |
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |