CN2549344Y - High-efficiency multifunctional energy-saving furnance - Google Patents
High-efficiency multifunctional energy-saving furnance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2549344Y CN2549344Y CN 02214962 CN02214962U CN2549344Y CN 2549344 Y CN2549344 Y CN 2549344Y CN 02214962 CN02214962 CN 02214962 CN 02214962 U CN02214962 U CN 02214962U CN 2549344 Y CN2549344 Y CN 2549344Y
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- furnace
- stove
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- burner
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency multifunctional energy-saving furnance, which comprises a furnace body, a furnace hearth, a furnace grate and a smoke vent. The furnace head is positioned on the top of the furnace body and is a concave moveable furnace head and buttoned with the furnace body. The furnace head is provided with a furnace port size adjusting furnace circle. The inside of the furnace hearth is provided with a fire blocking circle and the furnace port on the furnace circle cooperated with the fire blocking circle is on one-sided. The furnace body is formed by upper and lower furnace bodies. An ash chamber is under the lower furnace body, and a moveable furnace grate for burning coal. One side of the upper furnace body is provided with a firewood burning port. The cavities of the upper and lower furnace bodies are provided with moveable furnace cores for burning coal. The bottom of the lower furnace body is the furnace grate for burning coal. The utility model is applicable for different pan type, which can not only burn the firewood but also the coal with one furnace having multiuse and high use efficiency. The utility model can be used all the year around and is of convenient operation and high heat efficiency, which is beneficial for spreading and using.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multipurpose energy-saving stove, belongs to combustion stove, kitchen range device.
Background technology
Stove has multiple, and analysis-by-synthesis exists following problem: on the one hand, the burner typing has limited and has used the pot type, as pan, circular bottom pot, tip bottom pot etc., uses reluctantly, and the thermal efficiency is very low; On the other hand, wood stove, coal stove are independent respectively, and be different general, for wood stove, also exists the problem of burning long bavin difficulty, must will could burn after the long bavin brachymemma, makes and burn the complexity that furnace operating becomes; In addition, the heat energy of existing stove is not fully utilized, and the thermal efficiency of stove awaits further raising.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provides a kind of high-efficiency multi-use energy-conservation stove, adapts to multiple pot type, both can burn bavin, can burn coal again, and multi-use, the utilization rate height all can use throughout the year, and easy to operate, thermal efficiency height.
The energy-conservation stove of high-efficiency multi-use described in the utility model comprises body of heater, burner, grate and mouth, and burner is positioned at the body of heater top, and its burner is for the movable burner of depression shape, with the body of heater snapping.
Movable depression shape burner, but the tow sides use when convex surface makes progress, is used for pan etc., when convex surface is downward, hangs the fire distance closely, can be used for circular bottom pot, tip bottom pot etc., flexible, can guarantee the good utilization of stove heat again, thermal efficiency height.Cooperate the fire door size adjustment stove circle of being furnished with on the burner again, can be adapted to the pot type of various different models, size.
Be lined with fire-stop ring in the burner hearth to adjust the plume situation in the burner hearth, avoid plume directly to drain into mouth, improve the combustion heat energy utilization rate, cooperate with fire-stop ring, fire door on the stove circle preferably is partial to a side, when guaranteeing the stove user mode of plurality of specifications, model, the bottom of a pan and fire-stop ring all can form suitable discharge flue at the mouth place, are beneficial to the raising of the assurance thermal efficiency.
Fire-stop ring is designed to skewed, the fire-stop ring height of mouth one side is big, and the fire-stop ring height of opposite one side is little.Increase the resistance at mouth place, prolong flame, the holdup time of flue gas in the stove combustion chamber, avoid burned flame, flue gas directly to take away, combustion heat energy is fully utilized, also be beneficial to the raising thermal efficiency.
Described multipurpose energy-saving stove, its body of heater is made of upper and lower body of heater, is grey chamber below the lower furnace body, are furnished with movable combustion wood stove grid between the upper and lower body of heater, one side of upper furnace body is provided with combustion wood stove mouth, is furnished with movable coal-fired combustion chamber in the inner chamber of upper and lower body of heater, and the bottom surface of lower furnace body is coal-fired grate.
The multipurpose furnace of this structure can realize that bavin, coal are general.When burning coal, take off the activity combustion wood stove grid between the upper and lower body of heater,
The combustion wood stove mouth of one side of upper furnace body is sealed, the coal-fired combustion chamber of assembling in the inner chamber of upper and lower body of heater, coal-fired combustion chamber can be Loose-coal stove core or moulded coal combustion chamber etc., all can, promptly constitute coal furnace after assembling coal-fired combustion chamber, realize burning coal, identical with common coal furnace using method; When burning bavin, take out the coal-fired combustion chamber in the inner chamber of upper and lower body of heater, the activity combustion wood stove grid between the equipped upper and lower body of heater open wide the combustion wood stove mouth of a side of upper furnace body, have both constituted the combustion wood stove, realize burning bavin, and are identical with common combustion wood stove using method.
Configuration combustion wood stove door can be adjusted the burning intensity of a fire on combustion wood stove mouth, and fire door can be connected the top of combustion wood stove mouth by axle, make simply, handled easily, and sagging fire door again can be pressed on long bavin on the firewood-supporting plate, preventing that long bavin from turning up falls down, and both safety had made things convenient for burn operation again.
On mouth, establish brake plates, can regulate the chimney draft easily, make firepower keep optimal combustion state, close brake plates, can play insulation effect, further guaranteed the higher thermal efficiency, and avoided adjusting the clumsiness operation of firepower by increasing, subtract combustion bavin, Coal-fired capacity, easy to be laborsaving.
The energy-conservation stove of the utility model high-efficiency multi-use can adapt to multiple pot type, both can burn bavin, can burn coal again, multi-use, utilization rate height, all can use throughout the year, and use flexible and convenient operation, programming rate is fast, thermal efficiency height, the fuel saving that saves time is beneficial to and applies, as selects cast iron member for use, good integrity also is convenient to suitability for industrialized production.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1, the utility model burn the structural representation under the coaly attitude.
Fig. 2, the utility model burn the structural representation under the bavin state.
The cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3, the movable burner of depression shape.
The structural representation of Fig. 4, a kind of stove circle.
The structural representation of Fig. 5, another kind of stove circle.
The structural representation of Fig. 6, the third stove circle.
Among the figure: 1,1 ', fire-stop ring 2,2 ', stove circle 3,3 ', the movable burner 4,4 of depression shape ', mouth 5,5 ', brake plates 6,6 ', upper furnace body 7,7 ', lower furnace body 8, insulation filler 9, coal-fired combustion chamber 10,10 ', coal-fired grate 11,11 ', grey chamber 12,12 ', firewood-supporting plate 13,13 ', combustion wood stove mouth 14,14 ', combustion wood stove door 15, combustion wood stove grid 16, coal-fired grate supporting member 17, stove circle fire door.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the energy-conservation stove of high-efficiency multi-use described in the utility model is in the situation of burning under the coaly attitude, comprise, lower furnace body 6,7, burner 3, grate 10 and mouth 4, burner 3 is positioned at the body of heater top, its burner 3 is the movable burner of depression shape, with upper furnace body 6 snappings, be furnished with fire door size adjustment stove circle 2 on the burner 3, fire-stop ring 1 is designed to skewed, and the fire-stop ring height of mouth 4 one sides is big, the fire-stop ring height of opposite one side is little, on, lower furnace body 6, is furnished with movable coal-fired combustion chamber 9 in 7 the inner chamber, with being incubated filler 8 with body of heater 6,7 and the space of 9 of combustion chambers fill up insulation, improve the thermal efficiency, be grey chamber 11 below the lower furnace body 7, the bottom surface of lower furnace body 7 is coal-fired grates 10, is furnished with combustion wood stove door 14 on the combustion wood stove mouth 13, fire door 14 is connected the top of firing wood stove mouth 13 by axle, and mouth 4 is provided with brake plates 5.
During use, the combustion wood stove mouth 13 of a side of upper furnace body 6 is sealed, realized burning coal.When burning coal, can set fire sealing cover on the interior fire door corresponding, be convenient to bank up a fire with combustion chamber.
As shown in Figure 2, the energy-conservation stove of high-efficiency multi-use described in the utility model is in the situation of burning under the bavin state, comprise, lower furnace body 6 ', 7 ', burner 3 ', grate 10 ' and mouth 4 ', burner 3 ' be positioned at body of heater top, its burner 3 ' be the movable burner of depression shape, with upper furnace body 6 ' snapping, burner 3 ' on be furnished with fire door size adjustment stove circle 2 ', fire-stop ring 1 ' be designed to skewed, the fire-stop ring height of mouth 4 ' one sides is big, the fire-stop ring height of opposite one side is little, lower furnace body 7 ' below be grey chamber 11 ', on, lower furnace body 6 ', 7 ' between be furnished with movable combustion wood stove grid 15, lower furnace body 7 ' the bottom surface be coal-fired grate 10 ', combustion wood stove mouth 13 ' on be furnished with combustion wood stove door 14 ', fire door 14 ' by axle be connected combustion wood stove mouth 13 ' the top, mouth 4 ' be provided with brake plates 5 '.
During use,, realize burning bavin from combustion wood stove mouth 13 ' send bavin.Short bavin inserts, and combustion wood stove door 14 ' return blocks cold wind and enters; When long bavin inserts, combustion wood stove door 14 ' the lower end be pressed on the long bavin, with firewood-supporting plate 12 ' acting in conjunction, prevent from that long bavin from turning up to fall down that upper space is still by firing wood stove door 14 ' block entering of cold wind, safety labor-saving, the intensity of a fire is good.
Claims (7)
1, the energy-conservation stove of a kind of high-efficiency multi-use comprises body of heater, burner hearth, burner, grate and mouth, and burner is positioned at the body of heater top, it is characterized in that burner is the movable burner of depression shape, with the body of heater snapping.
2, multipurpose energy-saving stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that being furnished with on the burner fire door size adjustment stove circle.
3, multipurpose energy-saving stove according to claim 2 is characterized in that being lined with in the burner hearth fire-stop ring, and the fire door on the stove circle that cooperates with fire-stop ring is a side relatively.
4, multipurpose energy-saving stove according to claim 3 is characterized in that fire-stop ring is skewed, and the fire-stop ring height of mouth one side is big, and the fire-stop ring height of opposite one side is little.
5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described multipurpose energy-saving stoves, it is characterized in that body of heater is made of upper and lower body of heater, it below the lower furnace body grey chamber, are furnished with movable combustion wood stove grid between the upper and lower body of heater, one side of upper furnace body is provided with combustion wood stove mouth, be furnished with movable coal-fired combustion chamber in the inner chamber of upper and lower body of heater, the bottom surface of lower furnace body is coal-fired grate.
6, multipurpose energy-saving stove according to claim 5 is characterized in that firing and is furnished with combustion wood stove door on the wood stove mouth, and fire door is connected the top of combustion wood stove mouth by axle.
7, multipurpose energy-saving stove according to claim 5 is characterized in that mouth is provided with brake plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02214962 CN2549344Y (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | High-efficiency multifunctional energy-saving furnance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02214962 CN2549344Y (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | High-efficiency multifunctional energy-saving furnance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2549344Y true CN2549344Y (en) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=33694180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02214962 Expired - Fee Related CN2549344Y (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | High-efficiency multifunctional energy-saving furnance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2549344Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107388304A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-24 | 叶有焕 | The integral type environmental protection base of pot |
-
2002
- 2002-05-30 CN CN 02214962 patent/CN2549344Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107388304A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-24 | 叶有焕 | The integral type environmental protection base of pot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |