CN2546969Y - Automatic reporting stop apparatus for public transit - Google Patents
Automatic reporting stop apparatus for public transit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2546969Y CN2546969Y CN 02229214 CN02229214U CN2546969Y CN 2546969 Y CN2546969 Y CN 2546969Y CN 02229214 CN02229214 CN 02229214 CN 02229214 U CN02229214 U CN 02229214U CN 2546969 Y CN2546969 Y CN 2546969Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar code
- platform
- automatic broadcasting
- stop
- lamp box
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Abstract
An automatic stop announcer of public transport is primarily characterized in that each stop of the bus line is provided with a bar code street sign representing the stop. When the bus in which the roof is provided with a laser gun bar code scanner passes the platform, the bar code street sign of the stop will be automatically scanned. After the received information is read and processed through a computer, an indication light and voice adopted in the device report the stop and indicate the traffic conditions simultaneously. Thus the passengers can always know the current specific location of the bus in the operation line during the entire travelling process. Therefore, the concerns about the passengers getting off at the wrong stop and the hard work of driver and ticket seller to call out the stops are avoided. Moreover the accuracy of the stop announcing is also enhanced. The utility model is more convenient and fast for the bus without the ticket seller, which can be widely applied in the automatic stop reporting of buses, trams, subways, light rails and trains as well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of traffic transportation, particularly a kind of public transit automatic reporting station device.
Background technology
Motorbus, electric car, Tube and Train all have a lot of stations.The passenger wishes to know at any time his station, current place name of station, next name of station and also has how many stations could arrive the point of destination in the operation process.Yet the bus in present most of cities all is to be said by ticket seller's mouth to call out the stops; the passenger for a long time; the ticket seller should sell ticket; often answering the passenger again puts on and states variety of issue; because give another the right of way under the passenger worries (promptly just Trucks or seat are not excessive down to the point of destination); so the passenger just asks that constantly the ticket seller can only tirelessly answer passenger's enquirement repeatedly, makes the ticket seller very tired.Both made like this, sometimes because the passenger is many, it is busy to sell ticket, and the ticket seller still can forget the prompting passenger and make passenger seat excessive, have no alternative really.Now metropolitan motorbus of minority such as Beijing and electric car have been brought into use a kind of bus stop announcement device of electronics board, bigger improvement has been arranged than in the past, but its control are still by artificial.Have plenty of the control by the driver, great majority are controlled by the ticket seller.Its control mode is every station, the ticket seller is by " arriving at a station " button, be positioned at electronics display board before the driver this moment and show and arrive station name, the loudspeaker in the Trucks case are corresponding simultaneously reports this station name, please descend Trucks passenger to show monthly bus ticket and gets off voice such as take care to the passenger.And when automobile left this station, the ticket seller was again by " departures " button, and electronic display shows that then passenger that next stop title ， And voice reminder is got off at the next station performs the signal language of the preparation and so on of getting off in advance.When the passenger was a lot of in the Trucks case, the passenger in aisle will be blocked the electronic display in the place ahead in the middle of standing in, like this, most of passenger cannot see electronic display, can only call out the stops by listening tucket,, but still feel very inconvenient though therefore this mode of calling out the stops than ticket seller mouth agrees.
The innovation and creation content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned existing public transport manual control is called out the stops, and design changes a kind of functionality of laser bar code automatic broadcasting mode into.Similar general merchandise supermarket with functionality of laser bar code represent sale that ten million kind of commodity carries out commodity with check out the same.Bar code only of the present utility model is not to represent commodity, but represents 1,100 different platforms of bus.This instructions is that example is illustrated with the motorbus automatic broadcasting.For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of public transit automatic reporting station device, it comprises platform bar code guideboard 1 or 9, laser gun bar code scanner 2, barcode reading processor 3, automatic broadcasting screen 4, loudspeaker 7.Its technical characterictic is: laser gun bar code scanner 2 is installed in the right front ， And of bus top and the centre-height of each bar code guideboard 1 of aligning two limits, 10 front and back, bus station and 9.Automatic broadcasting screen 4 is made up of call out the stops lamp box 5 and platform preface table 6, the call out the stops red and green alternate light emitting diode of lamp box 5 following rows and each platform title of platform preface table 6 be corresponding one by one indicate motorbus run in place platform or current middle position in transit of motorbus.Like this passenger in riding process, all know at any time bus that he took at that time in the line accurate position and also have how many stations to arrive Trucks under the points of destination.Therefore this cover automatic broadcasting device has been arranged, and the passenger worries that no longer mistake gets off, and has also alleviated ticket seller and driver's labor capacity, has also improved the operation efficiency of bus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model automatic broadcasting device.
Fig. 2 is motorbus application example elevation drawing, planimetric map and the side view of the utility model automatic broadcasting device.
Fig. 3 is the automatic broadcasting screen elevation drawing of the utility model automatic broadcasting device
Fig. 4 is the lamp box longitudinal diagram of calling out the stops of the utility model automatic broadcasting device.
Fig. 5 is the automatic broadcasting screen transverse section enlarged drawing of the utility model automatic broadcasting device.
The automatic broadcasting screen transverse section enlarged drawing that Fig. 6 watches for the utility model automatic broadcasting device is two-sided.
The title of each position and parts is as follows in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6:
1, the bar code guideboard 14 that enters the station installs and fixes base plate
2, laser gun bar code scanner 15, lamp box shell
3, barcode reading processor 16, circuit board
4, automatic broadcasting screen 17, red light emitting diodes
5, the lamp box 18 of calling out the stops, green LED
6, platform preface table 19, milky white organic glass lampshade
7, loudspeaker 20, discrete circuit element
8, motorbus 21, louvre
9, departures bar code guideboard 22, screw
10, bus platform 23, mounting screw
11, fluorescent light and bearing 24, small filament lamp
12, garage's direction beacon light 25, fluorescent switch
13, shadow shield 26, poly (methyl methacrylate) plate
Specific embodiments
Contrast accompanying drawing below, further specify ultimate principle of the present utility model and performance.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as can be known, the utility model is to adopt the laser gun bar code scanner 2 that is installed in motorbus 8 roof right fronts, entering the station during bar code guideboard 1 before motorbus 8 is through bus platforms 10, just this guideboard is carried out laser scanning, laser gun bar code scanner 2 will be accepted to send into barcode reading processor 3 from the optical information of bar code guideboard 1 reflected back that enters the station then, consider ripple, decoding and computer by opto-electronic conversion, electric current amplification, shaping and handle, divide two tunnel output signals then.Wherein one the tunnel is that the light signal of calling out the stops is delivered to automatic broadcasting screen 4, makes that the red light emitting diodes 17 of representing this bus stop platform 10 is shinny indicates this platform title on the platform preface table 5.Another road information is sound broadcast, makes loudspeaker 7 sounding that are contained in the motorbus 8 broadcast this platform title and want under the passenger Trucks to show monthly bus ticket and item such as will take care to the passenger through power amplification.
And when motorbus 8 leaves bus platform 10 through departures bar code guideboard 9, laser gun bar code scanning 2 scans this bar code information input barcode reading processor 3 that And will obtain to it again, divides two tunnel output informations again after handling through computer.Wherein one the road deliver to automatic broadcasting screen 4, make and represent the green light emitting diode 18 in highway section between this platform and next platform luminous, indicate motorbus 8 just running on the road between above-mentioned two platforms to the passenger.
By that analogy, whenever motorbus 8 the entering the station during bar code guideboard 1 of platform 10 fronts of speeding, red light emitting diodes 17 these stations of indication of bright this platform of representative of Dou Hui Dian, this station also reported in voice simultaneously.And leave this platform 10 and during when motorbus 8 through departures bar code guideboard 9, can make green LED 18 green light of representing highway section between this station and next platform again, voice are also broadcasted next stop title and are asked the passenger of Trucks under the next stop to perform down voice such as Trucks preparation in advance to the passenger simultaneously.Like this, make the passenger in riding process, know all the time he the accurate position in the route of seat motorbus place, the passenger knows what's what and also has how many stations to the destination, has arrived the destination platform and just can accurately get off.Therefore, this cover automatic broadcasting device has been arranged, the passenger does not just worry that seat is excessive or be less than the point of destination and just gives another the right of way down in advance, needn't ask ticket seller or driver always yet.The enquirement that ticket seller and driver also need not every station will call out the stops and answer numerous passengers by two buttons.
As can be seen from Figure 3, automatic broadcasting screen 4 is made up of call out the stops lamp box 5 and platform preface table 6, and the platform preface table 6 of employing computer painting is positioned at lamp box 5 belows of calling out the stops.
From Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 as can be known, the lamp box 5 of calling out the stops is formed by installing and fixing base plate 14, lamp box shell 15 and milky white organic glass lampshade 19.Be installed in by the circuit board 16 of barcode reading processor 2 control and install and fix on the base plate 14, arrange on the circuit board 16 that discrete electronic component 20, circuit board 16 bottoms have row red light emitting diodes 17 and green LED 18 alternately.Each red light emitting diodes 17 is represented a station, and each green LED 18 is represented the highway section between certain two station in the circuit.When motorbus 8 runs that station along working line, the red light emitting diodes 17 of then representing this station is with regard to this station name of station in the luminous and corresponding indication platform preface table 6.And when motorbus 8 leaves this station through departures bar code guideboard 9, represent the red light emitting diodes 17 at this station just to extinguish, and represent that green LED 18 Bei Dian in highway section between this station and the next stop bright.Like this when motorbus road along the line order runs forward, will in the automatic broadcasting screen, see that the red green alternate Yi Dian of light emitting diode Bei of this row is bright and extinguish that it is bright having only a redness or green LED in any moment automatic broadcasting screen 4.On behalf of the motorbus place, this unique shinny light emitting diode just run position in the circuit.The passenger knows motorbus that he took in the line particular location at that time at any time in riding process.The passenger does not give another the right of way under just can not worrying like this, just needn't often go to ask that the ticket seller also has how many stations Trucks down yet.Thereby alleviated ticket seller and driver's labor capacity, the passenger does not worry the wrong station of seat yet, thereby has improved the quality of public transport operation.
Calling out the stops, the top is equipped with little fluorescent light and bearing 11 in the lamp box 5, generally only adorns a fluorescent light, and the lamp box 5 of calling out the stops that platform is many is long also can adorn two fluorescent lights, and fluorescent switch 25 control fluorescent lights do not work daytime, in night or just unlatching of cloudy day.And evening fluorescent light light pass its below milky white organic glass lampshade 19 illuminate platform preface table 6, make the passenger can see the literal of each platform in the platform preface table 6 night clearly.The heat that fluorescent light 11 is sent out then distributes in several louvres 21 of side from it.Because of platform is many, literal is also many, and automatic broadcasting screen 4 generally should not be installed in driver's front upper place and little, and the top that should be installed in two side windows in the railway carriage is for well.Because be contained in the driver front upper place, too far away apart from back passengers, they do not see Chu.When man-hour is packed in middle aisle, back passengers also be can't see automatic broadcasting screen 4.
General motorbus all is that two-way one way runs, and garage's direction beacon light 12 must change direction automatically by 2 controls of barcode reading processor during backhaul.The small filament lamp 24 that is about to an original end extinguishes, and changes garage's direction and the small filament lamp 24 of the other end is opened indication.
As can be seen from Figure 6, if the axis of the milky white organic glass lampshade 19 below the lamp box 5 of calling out the stops moves to the red and green alternate light emitting diode 17 and 18 of that row with the gluing water white poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26 And of chloroform the coboundary of close poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26, all paste platform preface table 6 at poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26 2 faces then, and same name of station aligns all on two the platform preface table 6.Note making the coboundary of two platform preface table 6 all to reserve the slit of about 4 mm wides, make people can both see that from two limits that arranges red green alternate light emitting diode 17 and 18 from lamp box 5 lower edges of calling out the stops.To install and fix base plate 14 again and also make the facade form of lamp box shell 15, two ends are also established garage's direction beacon light 12.Then the passenger can watch this automatic broadcasting screen 4 from two limits, so can adorn automatic broadcasting screen 4 in the long vehicle case less, not only satisfies request for utilization but also save investment.
When implementing the utility model, should note Xia Lie a few Dian technical requirement:
The first, because of laser beam in the operational process should be in opening state all the time, and scanning effective range to reach four to six meters, so for energy savings, laser answers Cai Yong Dian light beam best, the similar light pen of scan mode.
The second, bar code guideboard 1 and 9 should have enough big area, especially the height bigger so that laser beam general bob also can normal scan when motorbus runs.In addition, the bar code guideboard can be made of steel plate, and the bar code with computer painting is attached on the bar code guideboard again, and because of the bar code edge of computer painting is perfectly clear, it is accurate that favourable scanning is called out the stops.In order to make scanning process steadily reliable, lay the about 20 meters highway section, front and back of bar code guideboard 1 and departures bar code guideboard 9 of entering the station, the road surface is should more smooth nothing significantly concavo-convex.Not hasty in order to make the passenger arrive under the point of destination Trucks, motorbus arrives the point of destination precontract and just reports this station 10 seconds automatically.Bar code guideboard 1 should be located at 30 to 80 meters roadsides far away of leaving from station 10 precontract so enter the station.Departures bar code guideboard 9 then can be located at about 20 meters roadside, platform 10 backs.Should there be glissando at laser gun bar code scanner 2, the barcode reading place of installing and fixing that handles 3 devices and automatic broadcasting screen 4 in addition.The bar code guideboard 1 that enters the station of each platform 10 front and back can be shared for a lot of public bus networks with departures bar code guideboard 9.The bus that does not stop for passing by certain platform, though the laser gun bar code scanner of installing on it 2 also can scan two bar code guideboards 1 and 9 before and after this station, this station information processing that can be designed to barcode reading processor 3 will be obtained is that " elimination need not " gets final product.
The 3rd, automatic broadcasting screen 4 by call out the stops lamp box 5 like that and platform preface table 6 form, it both can make monoblock type shown in the image pattern 3, also the lamp box 5 of calling out the stops can be separated making with platform preface table 6, the lamp box 5 of calling out the stops is only made by manufacturing plant, certainly it is the same with the width of the lamp box 5 of calling out the stops to install and fix base plate 14 width, adopts computer color spray oneself to make and give applying unit with platform preface table 6.So both reduced the creation cost, also favourable applying unit is revised platform preface table according to the variation that runs route at any time.When working line has changed, applying unit is as long as adjust the quantity of red and green LED and corresponding position computer color spray again by each station order of new line, and is convenient and swift.
This instructions is to be that example is set forth the utility model automatic broadcasting device with the motorbus.Also be applicable to the requirement of calling out the stops of electric car, Tube and Train in fact.Just the railway carriage of Tube and Train is longer, two or four automatic broadcasting screens will be installed for well in every joint railway carriage, and this is determined on a case-by-case basis by applying unit.
Also need to prove in addition and under the utility model principle prerequisite, can also make some improvement and distortion to the utility model for one skilled in the art, this belongs to protection domain of the present utility model equally.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of public transport bar code automatic broadcasting device, it comprises platform bar code guideboard (1), (9), Laser Barcode Scanner (2), barcode reading processor (3), automatic broadcasting screen (4) and loudspeaker (7), its technical characterictic is that the front and back of public transport platform respectively are equipped with bar code guideboard (1) and (9), the vehicle for public transport roof is installed laser gun bar code scanner (2), and barcode reading processor (3), automatic broadcasting screen (4) and loudspeaker (7) are installed in the car.
2, a kind of public transport bar code automatic broadcasting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that automatic broadcasting screen (4) is made up of platform preface table (6) two parts of call out the stops lamp box (5) and computer color spray, the former up, the latter is in bottom.
3, a kind of public transport bar code automatic broadcasting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that calling out the stops lamp box (5) by installing and fixing base plate (14), lamp box shell (15), circuit board (16), milky white organic glass lampshade (19) combines, circuit board (16) is fixed on screw (22) and installs and fixes below the base plate (14), arrange discrete electronic component (20) on it, red light emitting diodes (17) is alternate with green LED (18) to gather into a lower limb that is emitted on circuit board (16), row's aperture passes ， And and aligns with each platform name the platform preface table (6) below milky white organic glass lampshade (19) again.
4, a kind of public transport bar code automatic broadcasting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that fluorescent light and bearing (11) are arranged in circuit board (16) top, have several louvres (21) on the lamp box shell (15) of its top, lamp box (5) two ends of calling out the stops are separated into two lampet boxes with shadow shield (13), an incandescent lamp (24) respectively is installed in it, and its lateral surface is respectively offered garage's direction beacon light (12).
5, a kind of public transport bar code automatic broadcasting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the back side that will install and fix base plate (14) makes the same with lamp box shell (15) facade, be provided with machine glass plate (26) under the milky white organic glass lampshade (19) between two parties, its two face is all pasted platform preface table (6), red light emitting diodes (17) and green LED (18) are formed the automatic broadcasting screen (4) that all can watch on another kind of both sides near poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (26) coboundary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02229214 CN2546969Y (en) | 2002-04-26 | 2002-04-26 | Automatic reporting stop apparatus for public transit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02229214 CN2546969Y (en) | 2002-04-26 | 2002-04-26 | Automatic reporting stop apparatus for public transit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2546969Y true CN2546969Y (en) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=33705570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02229214 Expired - Fee Related CN2546969Y (en) | 2002-04-26 | 2002-04-26 | Automatic reporting stop apparatus for public transit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2546969Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102364560A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-29 | 华南理工大学 | Traffic sign convenient for electronic identification and method for identifying traffic sign |
| CN101552618B (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-09-05 | 北京交通大学 | Vehicle mounted arrival reminding transmitting system of subway trains and transmitting method thereof |
| US8294961B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2012-10-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Scanning apparatus with position indicator and image forming apparatus having the same |
| CN110400482A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-01 | 赵广锋 | A kind of safe bus-stop display system |
| CN111127917A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-05-08 | 南京酷沃智行科技有限公司 | Information acquisition method and device |
-
2002
- 2002-04-26 CN CN 02229214 patent/CN2546969Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8294961B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2012-10-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Scanning apparatus with position indicator and image forming apparatus having the same |
| US8559076B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2013-10-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Scanning apparatus with location indicator and image forming apparatus having the same |
| CN101552618B (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-09-05 | 北京交通大学 | Vehicle mounted arrival reminding transmitting system of subway trains and transmitting method thereof |
| CN102364560A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-29 | 华南理工大学 | Traffic sign convenient for electronic identification and method for identifying traffic sign |
| CN102364560B (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2014-04-02 | 华南理工大学 | Traffic sign convenient for electronic identification and method for identifying traffic sign |
| CN110400482A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-01 | 赵广锋 | A kind of safe bus-stop display system |
| CN111127917A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-05-08 | 南京酷沃智行科技有限公司 | Information acquisition method and device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |