CN2545086Y - Elastic power machine for pleasure boat - Google Patents
Elastic power machine for pleasure boat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2545086Y CN2545086Y CN 02220607 CN02220607U CN2545086Y CN 2545086 Y CN2545086 Y CN 2545086Y CN 02220607 CN02220607 CN 02220607 CN 02220607 U CN02220607 U CN 02220607U CN 2545086 Y CN2545086 Y CN 2545086Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral spring
- input shaft
- elastic
- energy
- energy input
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an elastic power machine for pleasure boats, the elastic energy accumulator comprises a volute spring, an energy input shaft, a ratchet wheel and a volute, the ratchet wheel in the ratchet wheel mechanism and the inner end of the volute spring are fixed on the energy input shaft, the outer end of the volute spring is fixedly connected with the volute, and the energy input shaft is provided with a structure for pre-applying energy to the volute spring; the power output gear can be axially and slidably arranged on the main shaft, the gears on the elastic energy accumulators and the power output gear are meshed under the control of a shifting fork, the main shaft is connected with the speed change device through a coupler, and the speed change device is connected with a driving device of the pleasure boat; the braking device is arranged between the volute and the base; by adopting the structure, people can pre-add energy to the elastic energy accumulator by rotating the pedal or directly rotating the energy input shaft, and the energy stored in the elastic energy accumulator directly drives the driving device to rotate through the main shaft part and the speed change device so as to push the pleasure boat to walk; the power machine does not use fuel or a battery jar and the like, so that the water source is not polluted.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of engine peculiar to vessel, the elastic drive power machine that to relate in particular to a kind of energy with the spring internal memory be propulsion source.
Two, background technology:
Continuous rise along with tourist industry, the pleasure-boat of the usefulness of playing waterborne is on the increase, divide by its propulsion source, it can be divided into two kinds of motor-driven pleasure-boat and Manpower pleasure-boats, motor-driven pleasure-boat speed is fast, and the visitor need not exert oneself, and the used power of such pleasure-boat is combustion engine or storage battery engine etc., these engines must use oil plant or electrolyte, and the leakage in a single day of these materials very easily pollutes the water source; Though Manpower pleasure-boat can polluted source, but the pleasure-boat speed of travel is unhappy, and visitor continuously motion ship just can walk, otherwise ship will stagnate, the muscle power of visitor's consumption is bigger like this, time one is long if play, the easier fatigue of people, up to the present, also do not find and a kind ofly can collect merit that people are done and in recreation with this engine as propulsion source, people need not be continuously to this engine work done, this engine just can with people in advance to the merit of being done continuous drive pleasure-boat walking within a certain period of time, and this engine can not cause any pollution to natural environments such as water sources.
Three, summary of the invention:
Problem to be solved in the utility model is: design the elastic drive power machine that a kind of pleasure-boat is used, the principle that this engine utilizes spiral spring can stored energy can release energy again, the merit that people are done spiral spring in advance or people are forged the merit of being done in practicing in amusement all be stored in the spiral spring, then according to people's needs, drive pleasure-boat with the energy of spiral spring internal memory.
The utility model is to solve the problems referred to above by following technical solution;
The elastic drive power machine that the utility model pleasure-boat is used comprises the elastic energy accumulation device, spindle unit, transmission system and support, described elastic energy accumulation device comprises spiral spring, the energy input shaft, ratchet and spiral case, ratchet in the ratchet device and the inner of spiral spring all are fixed on the energy input shaft, ratchet in the ratchet device is rotatably mounted on the support, captive joint with spiral case in the outer end of spiral spring, spiral spring is arranged in the spiral case, the energy input shaft is provided with the structure that spiral spring is added in advance energy, this structure can be equipped with pedal on the energy input shaft, people can add energy to spiral spring in advance by rotating pedal, also can be provided with one section equilateral polygon prism at the axle head of energy input shaft, mix the torque wrench that adds that matches with above-mentioned equilateral polygon prism again, the energy input shaft is bearing in the elastic energy accumulation device on the support by two bearings; Circumferential surface at spiral case is provided with gear, and spiral case is installed in rotation on the energy input shaft; Spindle unit comprises power output gear and main shaft, and power output gear can be installed on the main shaft axially slidably, pulls out the position of fork control power output gear on main shaft in the gear mechanism, and spindle unit is bearing on the support by pair of bearings; Two elastic energy accumulation devices are distributed in the both sides of spindle unit symmetrically, energy input shaft on two elastic energy accumulation devices is parallel to main shaft, be that engagement by gear on the spiral case circumference and the power output gear in the spindle unit comes transmission between each elastic energy accumulation device and the spindle unit, and two elastic energy accumulation devices are dislocatedly distributed along main-shaft axis is equidirectional, be connected by coupler between main shaft and the transmission system, the output shaft in the transmission system links to each other with the actuating device of pleasure-boat; Brake equipment is installed between spiral case and the support, glancing impact, the brake plate in the brake equipment and spiral case closed contact.
As to further improvement of the utility model, the inner of spiral spring is provided with the barb-type bending in the described elastic energy accumulation device, and corresponding section with spiral spring is provided with a bayonet slot on the energy input shaft, the width of this bayonet slot is suitable with the thickness of spiral spring, the length of the bayonet slot then width with spiral spring is suitable, bayonet slot section on the energy input shaft, the direction that rotates along spiral spring is provided with arc surface, this arc surface is corresponding with the arc surface of the inner barb-type bending part of spiral spring, insert in the bayonet slot the inner of spiral spring, captive joint with the elastic force reinforcement plate in the outer end of spiral spring, have two to pick up the ears on the elastic force reinforcement plate, two pick up the ears apart from half less than elastic force reinforcement plate length overall of the distance of spiral spring coupling end, and the elastic force reinforcement plate is by two inboards of picking up the ears to be fixed on spiral case.
Because the elastic drive power machine that the utility model pleasure-boat is used has adopted said structure, people just can add energy to the elastic energy accumulation device in advance by rotation pedal or direct rotational energy input shaft, people both can add energy with power-operated wrench or manual power wrench to the elastic energy accumulation device earlier in advance before playing by ship like this, also can rotate the pedal that is contained on the energy input shaft with manpower when playing by ship to add energy in advance to the elastic energy accumulation device, the energy that is stored in the elastic energy accumulation device passes through spindle unit, transmission system directly drives the actuating device rotation, thereby promote the pleasure-boat walking, people can control the release of energy in each elastic energy accumulation device by pulling out gear mechanism simultaneously, control the speed of pleasure-boat walking by brake equipment, pleasure-boat uses such elastic drive power machine, not only can polluted source, and people need not ceaselessly step on pedal in playing, and people need only control the release of energy in the elastic energy accumulation device by pulling out gear mechanism; Just can control the speed of pleasure-boat walking by the control brake device.The pleasure-boat of elastic drive power machine described in the utility model is equipped with in use, and people both can take exercises in amusement, can seek joy again in exercise, the more important thing is and can fundamentally guarantee environmental demands, the protection water source.
Four, description of drawings:
The structural representation of the elastic drive power machine that Fig. 1 uses for the utility model pleasure-boat;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to view;
Fig. 3 be in the utility model spiral spring outer end and spiral case and spiral spring is inner and the energy input shaft between the connection structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 4～Fig. 5 is spiral spring outer end and an elastic force reinforcement plate bonded assembly structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of spiral spring the inner in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the above bayonet slot of energy input shaft in the utility model;
Fig. 8～Figure 10 is the in addition scheme drawing of three kind positions of utility model medium power gear on main shaft.
Five, the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is done step explanation to the greatest extent:
The elastic drive power machine that the utility model pleasure-boat is used comprises elastic energy accumulation device 1, spindle unit 2, transmission system 3 and support 5, described elastic energy accumulation device 1 comprises spiral spring 11, energy input shaft 12, ratchet 13 and spiral case 14, ratchet 13 in the ratchet device is fixed on the energy input shaft 12, ratchet 18 in the ratchet device is rotatably mounted on the support 5, spiral spring 11 is arranged in the spiral case 14, the inner of spiral spring 11 is provided with barb-type bending 111, and on energy input shaft 12, be provided with a bayonet slot 121 with spiral spring 11 corresponding sections, the thickness of the width of this bayonet slot 121 and spiral spring 11 is suitable, the length of the bayonet slot 121 then width with spiral spring 11 is suitable, at these bayonet slot 121 places, commentaries on classics Qu Fangxiang along spiral spring 11 is provided with arc surface 122, this arc surface 122 is corresponding with the arc surface 112 at spiral spring 11 inner barb-type bendings 111 places, the inner barb-type bending 111 of spiral spring 11 is inserted in the bayonet slot 121, captive joint with elastic force reinforcement plate 7 in the outer end 113 of spiral spring 11, have two to pick up the ears 71 on the elastic force reinforcement plate 7, two pick up the ears 71 apart from half less than elastic force reinforcement plate 7 length overalls of the distance of spiral spring 11 outer ends 113, elastic force reinforcement plate 7 is by two 71 inboards that are fixed on spiral case 14 of picking up the ears, pedal 19 is housed on the energy input shaft 12, people can add energy to spiral spring 11 in advance by rotating pedal 19, and energy input shaft 12 is by two bearings 15,16 are bearing in elastic energy accumulation device 1 on the support 5; Circumferential surface at spiral case 14 is provided with gear 141, spiral case 14 by bearing installation on energy input shaft 12; Spindle unit 2 comprises power output gear 21 and main shaft 22, power output gear 21 can be installed on the main shaft 22 axially slidably, pull out fork 6 positions of control power output gear 21 on main shaft 22 in the gear mechanism, spindle unit 2 is bearing on the support 5 by pair of bearings 23,24; Two elastic energy accumulation devices are distributed in the both sides of spindle unit 2 symmetrically, energy input shaft 12 on two elastic energy accumulation devices all is parallel to main shaft 22, be that engagement by the power output gear 21 in the gear on spiral case 14 circumference 141 and the spindle unit 2 comes transmission between each elastic energy accumulation device and the spindle unit 2, and two elastic energy accumulation devices are dislocatedly distributed along main shaft 22 axis directions equidirectionally, when power output gear 21 is positioned at Fig. 1, power output gear 21 and an elastic energy accumulation device engagement, when power output gear 21 is positioned at Fig. 8, power output gear 21 and another elastic energy accumulation device engagement, when power output gear 21 is in Fig. 9, power output gear 21 and two elastic energy accumulation devices mesh simultaneously, when being in Figure 10, power output gear 21 is in neutral gear, and promptly power output gear 21 and two elastic energy accumulation devices are all thrown off; Be connected by coupler 4 between main shaft 22 and the transmission system 3, transmission system 3 is the change speed gear box of positive and negative one grade of speed change, and the output shaft 31 in the transmission system 3 links to each other with the driving machine 8 of pleasure-boat; Brake equipment 9 is installed between spiral case 14 and the support 5, brake plate 91 and spiral case 14 closed contacts in the glancing impact brake equipment 9.
Claims (3)
1, the elastic drive power machine that a kind of pleasure-boat is used is characterized in that: the elastic drive power machine that this pleasure-boat is used comprises elastic energy accumulation device (1), spindle unit (2), transmission system (3) and support (5), described elastic energy accumulation device (1) comprises spiral spring (11), energy input shaft (12), ratchet (13) and spiral case (14), the inner of ratchet in the ratchet device (13) and spiral spring (11) all is fixed on the energy input shaft (12), the outer end of spiral spring (11) is fixed on the spiral case (14), ratchet in the ratchet device (18) is rotatably mounted on the support (5), spiral spring (11) is arranged in the spiral case (14), and energy input shaft (12) is provided with the structure that spiral spring is added in advance energy; Circumferential surface at spiral case (14) is provided with gear (141), and spiral case (14) is installed in rotation on the energy input shaft (12); Spindle unit (2) comprises power output gear (21) and main shaft (22), and power output gear (21) can be installed on the main shaft (22) axially slidably, the position of fork (6) control power output gear (21) on main shaft (22); Two elastic energy accumulation devices are distributed in the both sides of spindle unit (2) symmetrically, and the energy input shaft (12) on two elastic energy accumulation devices all is parallel to main shaft (22), be that engagement by the power output gear (21) in the gear (141) on spiral case (14) circumference and the spindle unit (2) comes transmission between each elastic energy accumulation device and the spindle unit (2), two elastic energy accumulation devices are along equidirectional being dislocatedly distributed of main shaft (22) axis, be connected by coupler (4) between main shaft (22) and the transmission system (3), the output shaft (31) in the transmission system (3) links to each other with the actuating device (8) of pleasure-boat; Brake equipment (9) is installed between spiral case (14) and the support (5), glancing impact, brake plate (91) in the brake equipment (9) and spiral case (14) closed contact.
2, the elastic drive power of using according to the described pleasure-boat of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with barb-type bending (111) in the inner of described spiral spring (11), be provided with a bayonet slot (121) and go up corresponding section with spiral spring (11) at energy input shaft (12), the thickness of width of this bayonet slot (121) and spiral spring (11) is suitable, the length of bayonet slot (121) the then width with spiral spring (11) is suitable, the bayonet slot (121) that is provided with on energy input shaft (12) is located, the direction that rotates along spiral spring (11) is provided with arc surface (122), this arc surface (122) is corresponding with the arc surface (112) that the inner barb-type bending of spiral spring (11) (111) is located, the inner barb-type bending (111) of spiral spring (11) is inserted in the bayonet slot (121), captive joint with elastic force reinforcement plate (7) in the outer end (113) of spiral spring (11), two pick up the ears (71) are arranged on the elastic force reinforcement plate (7), two pick up the ears (71) apart from half less than elastic force reinforcement plate (7) length overall of the distance of spiral spring (11) outer end (113), elastic force reinforcement plate (7) by two pick up the ears (71) be fixed on the inboard of spiral case (14), described transmission system (3) is for just, the change speed gear box of anti-one grade of speed change; The structure that spiral spring is added energy in advance that described energy input shaft is provided with is: the axle head at the energy input shaft is equipped with pedal (19).
3, the elastic drive power machine used of pleasure-boat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure that spiral spring is added energy in advance on the described energy input shaft is: the axle head of energy input shaft be provided with the equilateral polygon prism and match with above-mentioned equilateral polygon prism add torque wrench.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02220607 CN2545086Y (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | Elastic power machine for pleasure boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02220607 CN2545086Y (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | Elastic power machine for pleasure boat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2545086Y true CN2545086Y (en) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=33698868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02220607 Expired - Fee Related CN2545086Y (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | Elastic power machine for pleasure boat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2545086Y (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-05-15 CN CN 02220607 patent/CN2545086Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |