CN2542660Y - Strong granulating machine for organic manure - Google Patents

Strong granulating machine for organic manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2542660Y
CN2542660Y CN 02227278 CN02227278U CN2542660Y CN 2542660 Y CN2542660 Y CN 2542660Y CN 02227278 CN02227278 CN 02227278 CN 02227278 U CN02227278 U CN 02227278U CN 2542660 Y CN2542660 Y CN 2542660Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
revolving drum
pelleting
machine
rotating shaft
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 02227278
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张汉月
马志光
黄激文
曾庆东
唐志雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG HONGKE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN 02227278 priority Critical patent/CN2542660Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2542660Y publication Critical patent/CN2542660Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer mightiness tablet machine, which comprises a revolving drum (6), a pelleting machine, a revolving drum machine (8) and a frame (10). The front end of the revolving drum (6) is provided with a front end housing (1) and a discharge hole (5), and the back end housing of the revolving drum (6) is provided with a back end housing (12) and a feed hole (4). The utility model is characterized in that the pelleting machine is provided with a rotating shaft (9) eccentrically arranged in the revolving drum (6), and the rotating shaft (9) is provided with a nail tooth (13) with a different function. The nail tooth (13) arranged on the pelleting machine has acrampon, a post stick, a flat or a knife-shaped board, vertically arranged on the pelleting machine rotating shaft (9) in a certain arranging order. The pelleting machine has a set of independent pelleting machine timing running machine (11) driver. The utility model suits for the pelleting of organic matter material of high fiber, especially suits for the pelleting of the ferment organic fertilizer, and the material before the pelleting is unnecessary be dried or crushed, and the utility model can realize the direct pelleting of highly wet material into ball-shaped grains; in the producing process, the energy-waste is low and the products can be produced continuously; the material pelleting uses the theory that the atoms are inlaid into each other because of hit, and the product becomes grains without caking agent added, and the original character of the material is not changed.

Description

The powerful tablets press of fertilizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of mechanical technique, particularly a kind of tablets press that is applicable to the more organic fertilizer of fibre-bearing matter, industrial chemicals.
Background technology
Existing fertilizer tablets press follows the inorganic fertilizer agglomeration technique substantially, mainly adopts extruding type to granulate or the disc type tablets press.Because the difference of feedstock property, effect is extremely undesirable, mainly has following problem: (one), organic raw material require will consume a large amount of energy through super-dry, clear assorted, pulverizing process before granulation.The Chang Yong raw material behind compost fermentation particularly, the cost of drying treatment is very high, and enterprise is difficult to bear.(2), because the organic materials of fibre-bearing matter is looser, bad adhesion, thus in comparatively general granule granulation (disk granulation) technology, the granulating difficulty, efficient is low, the particle profile is poor.And add a large amount of binding agent ability granulating, both increased cost, influence the water soluble characteristic of product again, influence the fertilizer quality.(3), when adopting the extruding type granulation,, compare, its outward appearance is relatively poor, not welcome by the peasant, is difficult to promote with spherical particle because its particle form is cylindrical.Mould weares and teares the use cost height easily simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of tablets press that is applicable to the more organic fertilizer of fibre-bearing matter, industrial chemicals of design, and it can realize that the fertilizer raw material does not need directly to enter the tablets press granulation through super-dry, pulverizing process; Solve the organic materials granulation and need add the granulated problem of a large amount of binding agents ability, directly produce the circular granular of enough hardness with pure organism.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The utility model be according to fibrous particulate when standing high-speed stirring and hit, can produce between particle the principle of tessellation mutually, design in conjunction with the function of mixing, screen analysis and the convey materials of rotating cylinder (rotating disk).
The powerful tablets press of the fertilizer that the utility model provides, adopt the rotating cylinder horizontal type structure, be provided with Fitz chilsonator in the rotating cylinder, the two ends of rotating cylinder are respectively arranged with front end end cover, rear end cap, feeding mouth and discharge port, it is characterized in that: described Fitz chilsonator is that off-centre is placed on the rotating shaft that runs through rotating cylinder in the rotating cylinder, and different sites is equipped with the spike-tooth of difference in functionality in the rotating shaft; The maximum diameter of Fitz chilsonator (comprising spike-tooth) is 4/5 of a rotating cylinder internal diameter, and the Fitz chilsonator shaft centerline is below tube rotaring axis.
The spike-tooth of installing on the described Fitz chilsonator has spike, post rod, flat board or knife-shaped plate etc.It is vertically mounted in the Fitz chilsonator rotating shaft by certain arrangement mode.
Further design is that Fitz chilsonator overlaps independently Fitz chilsonator speed governing transmission rig driving by one.
Further design is to be provided with many group hammers outside rotating cylinder, and hammer is used for working process and knocks the rotating cylinder body automatically, to reduce the sticking wall of material in the rotating cylinder.
The drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1-front end end cover, 2-back-up ring, 3-peening hammer, 4-feeding mouth, 5-discharge port, 6-revolving drum, 7-support roller, 8-buncher, the rotating shaft of 9-Fitz chilsonator, 10-support, 11-Fitz chilsonator speed governing transmission rig, 12-rear end cap, the spike-tooth on the 13-Fitz chilsonator.
Preferred forms:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made of revolving drum 6 and Fitz chilsonator, the front end of revolving drum 6 is provided with front end end cover 1 and discharge port 5, the rear end of revolving drum 6 is provided with rear end cap 12 and feeding mouth 4, revolving drum 6 is by 7 supportings of rotating cylinder support roller, revolving drum 6 is driven by buncher 8, Fitz chilsonator is to be placed on the Fitz chilsonator rotating shaft 9 in the revolving drum 6 and the shape spike-tooth different with angle 13 is installed in rotating shaft 9 by an off-centre to constitute, rotating shaft 9 is overlapped independently by one, and Fitz chilsonator speed governing transmission rig 11 drives, the maximum diameter of Fitz chilsonator (connecting spike-tooth) is 2/3 of a revolving drum 6, the medullary ray of rotating shaft 9 position of below the axis of revolving drum 6, taking back, eccentric distance so that under the Fitz chilsonator spike-tooth of left be advisable near rotating cylinder 6 inwalls.
We roughly will be divided into 4 different zones in the revolving drum 6 by the state of material in revolving drum 6, be respectively to pulverize district, granulation zone, compacting district, rounding district, between rounding district and compacting district, be provided with back-up ring 2, with height of materials and the assurance material granulation time that keeps granulation zone.
Establish many group hammers 3 on the stack shell outside the revolving drum 6, the rotation hammer 3 along with revolving drum 6 knocks stack shell automatically in the course of the work, can reduce the sticking wall of revolving drum 6 materials inside.
Revolving drum 6 is provided with a plurality of clean-up ports, with the Steel Plate Door sealing, conveniently opens when cleaning, clears up buildup and changes spike-tooth and striking bar;
Both form backward rotation to make it when buncher 8 and Fitz chilsonator speed governing transmission rig 11 are installed.
All parts are installed on the support 10, make revolving drum 6 stack shells inclination 1~2 degree by adjusting support 10 during installation, feeding mouth 4 end height, and discharge port 5 ends are low.
Working process of the present utility model is: feed in the tablets press revolving drum 6 through mixed material continuously from feeding mouth 4; material stands the high speed Fitz chilsonator on one side in machine hits; carry forward by rotating cylinder 6 on one side; material through pulverizing district, granulation zone, compacting district, rounding district, forms spheroidal particle by outside the discharge port 5 discharge machines respectively at last.Simultaneously.Can be in the course of the work, regulate the rotating speed of revolving drum 6 and Fitz chilsonator according to different materials and same material different situations, to obtain high-quality particle.
Compare the utility model following features with existing prilling:
1, is particularly suitable for the granulation of fertilizer. Foregoing granulation principle, material granulating are that fibrous particulate is in high speed Hit down, mutually inlay and produce mechanical interlocking power and grow up, so adding additives in addition during granulation.
2, under the high speed of nodulizer is hit, though the long fibre of the not fracture of becoming thoroughly decomposed in the raw material or block various bulks, length The bar material all can be crashed to pieces. So the utility model comminutor is realized the unification of pulverizing, stirring, granulation function. And And, by shape and the arrangement mode of design striking bar, just can reach the function of control granular size.
3, raw material does not need to pulverize in advance during granulation, as long as the moderate just smoothly granulation of moisture content.
4, owing to nodulizer strong agitation, strike effect, the very fast formation fine grained of material.
5, to the wide accommodation of raw material, the raw material moisture content can be up to 40%, and is insensitive to raw material impurity, the rapid wear of equipment Part is also relatively less, and cost is low.
6, the utility model can be produced ganoid spheric granules, the inorganic fertilizer particle of the granulating method that can match in excellence or beauty processing, The grain good fluidity is used conveniently, more is received by the market.
7, the utility model comminutor also is applicable to needs in chemical industry, the pharmaceuticals industry powdery organic materials is processed into spheric granules Operation.

Claims (6)

1. the powerful tablets press of fertilizer; form by revolving drum (6), Fitz chilsonator, rotating cylinder transmission rig (8) etc.; the front end of revolving drum (6) is provided with front end end cover (1) and discharge port (5); the rear end of revolving drum (6) is provided with rear end cap (12) and feeding mouth (4), it is characterized in that: described Fitz chilsonator is that off-centre is placed on rotating shaft (9) in the revolving drum (6) and the spike-tooth (13) that difference in functionality is installed in rotating shaft (9).
2. the powerful tablets press of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spike-tooth of installing on the described Fitz chilsonator (13) has spike, post rod, flat board or knife-shaped plate etc., and it is vertically mounted in the Fitz chilsonator rotating shaft (9) by certain arrangement mode.
3. the powerful tablets press of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described Fitz chilsonator overlaps independently Fitz chilsonator speed governing transmission rig (11) driving by one.
4. the powerful tablets press of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating cylinder transmission rig (8) is a buncher.
5. the powerful tablets press of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the maximum diameter of Fitz chilsonator is 4/5 of a revolving drum (6), Fitz chilsonator rotating shaft (9) medullary ray is in the below of revolving drum (6) axis.
6. the powerful tablets press of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the stack shell of revolving drum (6) tilts to install, and feeding mouth (4) end is high, and discharge port (5) end is low.
CN 02227278 2002-04-30 2002-04-30 Strong granulating machine for organic manure Expired - Lifetime CN2542660Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02227278 CN2542660Y (en) 2002-04-30 2002-04-30 Strong granulating machine for organic manure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02227278 CN2542660Y (en) 2002-04-30 2002-04-30 Strong granulating machine for organic manure

Publications (1)

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CN2542660Y true CN2542660Y (en) 2003-04-02

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CN 02227278 Expired - Lifetime CN2542660Y (en) 2002-04-30 2002-04-30 Strong granulating machine for organic manure

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101723744B (en) * 2009-12-11 2012-04-25 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 Granulator capable of preventing central tubular beam from scaling
CN106423480A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-02-22 苏州高通机械科技有限公司 Multi-purpose granulator
CN108218512A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 占学宽 A kind of phosphor-enriched fertilizer production technology
CN113069995A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-06 张风浩 Whitewashing granulation drying machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101723744B (en) * 2009-12-11 2012-04-25 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 Granulator capable of preventing central tubular beam from scaling
CN106423480A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-02-22 苏州高通机械科技有限公司 Multi-purpose granulator
CN108218512A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 占学宽 A kind of phosphor-enriched fertilizer production technology
CN113069995A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-06 张风浩 Whitewashing granulation drying machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGDONG HONGKE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH A

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL AGRICULTURAL MACHINE INST.

Effective date: 20110309

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 510630 NO. 261, WUSHAN ROAD, TIANHE, GUANGZHOU CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO:510555 ROOM 206, NO. 5, FENGHUANG ROAD 4, JIULONG TOWN, LUOGANG DISTRICT, GUANGZHOU CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110309

Address after: 510555, room 5, No. four, Fenghuang Road, Jiulong Town, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Luogang District 206, China

Patentee after: GUANGDONG HONGKE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 510630 No. five, No. 261, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Guangdong Agricultural Machinery Research Institute

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120502

Granted publication date: 20030402