CN220423069U - Biological feed production equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses biological feed production equipment, and belongs to the technical field of feed production. Including the base, the rotary rod runs through behind the hang plate be connected with the pressure grain subassembly, the pressure grain subassembly includes the extrusion orifice plate, the transfer line both sides outer wall is provided with the connecting rod, transfer line end-to-end connection has the compression roller, the base top is provided with fixed barrel, a plurality of vibrating motor output is connected with the shake cask, the mount top is provided with driving motor, the mount bottom is provided with crushing motor, the usable crushing motor drives crushing sword and smashes the fodder, the in-process then available scraper blade cleans the fodder of mount top and fixed barrel inner wall, secondly can utilize the shake screen cloth to screen with the fodder after smashing, fine and smooth degree after the smashing of assurance fodder, avoid smashing the too big effect of last granulating of back fodder granule, more convenient dismantles the pressure grain subassembly, promote the work efficiency to pressing the installation of grain subassembly or dismantlement effectively.

Description

Biological feed production equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to biological feed production equipment.

Background

Biological feed refers to the general term for feed products developed by fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering, genetic engineering and other biological engineering technologies using feed raw materials and additives allowed by national relevant regulations.

In order to better improve the utilization rate of the feed and the nutrition absorption efficiency of animals in the production process of the biological feed, the feed is compressed into particles, so that the density and hardness of the feed can be greatly improved, the chewing difficulty and time are increased, the saliva secretion and gastric juice secretion of the animals can be stimulated, the effect of digestive enzymes is facilitated, the utilization rate of the feed and the nutrition absorption efficiency of the animals are improved, the feed waste is reduced, and a feed pelleting machine can be used.

The existing feed pelleting machine still has the following problems: in the process of pelleting the feed, the feed raw materials are always required to be crushed and then put into a granulator, but the crushing effect of the feed cannot be ensured, if the crushing effect of the feed is poor, the granulating effect is easily affected, and the labor and the cost are greatly consumed in the process of transporting the feed back and forth;

in addition, in the process of processing feed pellets with various thicknesses by the granulator, the extrusion orifice plates with various specifications often need to be replaced to facilitate the replacement of the thickness of the pellets, but the existing granulator is complicated in replacing the extrusion orifice plates, and the replacement efficiency of workers is reduced.

In view of this, we propose a biological feed production facility.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide biological feed production equipment for solving the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical proposal

The biological feed production equipment comprises a base, wherein an inclined plate is arranged on the inner wall of the base, a rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the base, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating rod, a granule pressing assembly is connected after the rotating rod penetrates through the inclined plate, a fixed sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod, and a cutting knife is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve;

the grain pressing assembly comprises an extrusion pore plate, a round hole is formed in the top of the extrusion pore plate, a transmission rod is sleeved in the round hole, connecting rods are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the transmission rod, the tail ends of the transmission rod are connected with press rolls, and a fixed barrel is arranged at the top of the base;

the vibrating device comprises a fixed barrel, wherein a first fixed block, a second fixed block and a fixed frame are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed barrel, a vibrating motor is arranged at the top of the first fixed block, vibrating springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the circumferences of the vibrating motors, a vibrating barrel is connected to the output ends of the vibrating motors, and a vibrating screen is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating barrel;

the fixed frame, the fixed frame top is provided with driving motor, the fixed frame bottom is provided with crushing motor.

Preferably, the driving motor output both sides are provided with the connecting rod, and a plurality of connecting rod end-to-end connection has the scraper blade, crushing motor output is connected with crushing pole, crushing pole circumference outer wall is provided with crushing sword, crushing pole runs through the shake screen cloth.

Preferably, the rotary rod inner chamber bottom is provided with the spring, spring end-to-end connection has the joint cylinder, joint cylinder both sides outer wall is provided with the guide block, rotary rod inner wall has seted up with guide block assorted guide way, spacing square hole has still been seted up to the rotary rod outer wall, joint cylinder outer wall is provided with the fixed block, fixed block outer wall threaded connection has the gim peg.

Preferably, a first baffle plate is arranged inside the clamping cylinder, first return springs are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the first baffle plate, and one end of each of the plurality of return springs is connected with a first limiting block.

Preferably, the transmission rod circumference outer wall cup joints and rotates the circle piece with round hole assorted, it is provided with the ball to rotate circle piece top and bottom.

Preferably, a second partition plate is arranged inside the transmission rod, second return springs are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the second partition plate, two ends of the second return springs are connected with second limiting blocks, and threaded holes matched with the fixing bolts are formed in the outer walls of the second limiting blocks.

Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion pore plate is provided with a limiting round groove, and a plurality of limiting rods matched with the limiting round groove are arranged at the top of the second fixing block.

Preferably, a first sliding door and a second sliding door are arranged on the outer wall of the front of the fixed barrel, and a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the fixed barrel.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: when the feed grinder is used, feed is put into the feed hopper, the grinding motor is used for driving the grinding cutter to grind the feed, the driving motor can be used for driving the scraping plate to clean the feed at the top of the fixing frame and on the inner wall of the fixing barrel in the grinding process, the phenomenon of caking is avoided, the ground feed is screened by the shaking screen through shaking the shaking cylinder up and down in the grinding process, and the larger feed is continuously ground until the grinding is completed through the shaking screen, so that the fineness of the ground feed can be effectively ensured, and the influence of overlarge ground feed particles on the final granulating effect is avoided;

secondly, when dismantling the granule subassembly, rotatable gim peg loosens the spacing to stopper two, press the stopper two again and remove the spacing to the transfer line, simultaneously press both sides stopper two again and push down the joint cylinder, because the effect of spring can drive the joint cylinder and retract into inside the rotary rod, alright at this moment with the whole fixed that upwards displacement a minor segment makes it leave the gag lever post of extrusion orifice plate, convenient dismantles it, it is placed to aim at the gag lever post with extrusion orifice plate in the same way during the installation, it is rebound to put up the rebound that the joint cylinder was pressed to stopper one with the transfer line setting alignment joint cylinder makes it utilize the resilience force of spring, with the transfer line joint inside the joint cylinder, screw up with the gim peg at last, make its installation more stable, and can promote the work efficiency of installation and dismantlement effectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pellet assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping cylinder structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a driving rod according to the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 100. a base; 110. a rotating electric machine; 120. a rotating rod; 121. a spring; 130. a fixed sleeve; 131. a cutting knife; 140. a clamping cylinder; 141. a fixed block; 142. a fixing bolt; 143. a guide block; 144 (144); a first partition board; 145, respectively; a first reset spring; 146; a first limiting block; 150. an inclined plate; 200; extruding the orifice plate; 210; a round hole; 220; a transmission rod; 221; a second partition board; 222, a step of; a second reset spring; 223, a third step; a second limiting block; 230, a step of; rotating the round block; 231; a ball; 240, a step of; a press roller; 300; a fixed barrel; 310; a first fixed block; 320. A vibration motor; 330; shaking the drum; 340 (340); shaking the screen; 350; a second fixed block; 400; a fixing frame; 410. a driving motor; 420; a scraper; 430; a crushing motor; 440; crushing the rod; 450, respectively; a crushing knife; 500; and (5) a feeding hopper.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the biological feed production equipment comprises a base 100, wherein an inclined plate 150 is arranged on the inner wall of the base 100;

the granulated feed is conveniently discharged by tilting and utilizing gravity through the discharge port;

the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 100 is provided with a rotating motor 110, the output end of the rotating motor 110 is connected with a rotating rod 120, the rotating rod 120 penetrates through an inclined plate 150 and then is connected with a granule pressing assembly, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 120 is sleeved with a fixed sleeve 130, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 130 is provided with a cutting knife 131, so that the fodder is conveniently cut, and the length of the granulated fodder is ensured;

in some embodiments: the fixing sleeve 130 can be adjusted in height by bolts, so that the granulating length of the feed is conveniently adjusted.

The pressing assembly comprises a pressing pore plate 200, a round hole is formed in the top of the pressing pore plate 200, a transmission rod 220 is sleeved in the round hole 210, connecting rods are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the transmission rod 220, the tail end of the transmission rod 220 is connected with a pressing roller 240, and a fixed barrel 300 is arranged on the top of the base 100;

in some embodiments: the compression roller 240 is movable, and a bearing is arranged in the compression roller 240 so as to facilitate the rotation of the compression roller 240 and the rolling extrusion of the feed to granulate through the extrusion orifice plate 200;

the inner wall of the fixed barrel 300 is provided with a first fixed block 310, a second fixed block 350 and a fixed frame 400, the tops of the first fixed blocks 310 are provided with vibrating motors 320, and the circumferential outer walls of the vibrating motors 320 are sleeved with vibrating springs;

the vibration spring is convenient to provide better vibration amplitude;

the output ends of the vibration motors 320 are connected with shaking drums 330, and shaking screens 340 are arranged at the bottoms of the shaking drums 330;

in the process of screening the feed, the shaking of the shaking drum 330 can be effectively utilized to clean the feed, so that the feed is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the fixed barrel 300 in the crushing process;

the crushed feed is conveniently screened and fed, and the feed which does not reach the fineness is continuously crushed, so that the final granulating effect of the feed is effectively ensured;

the top of the fixing frame 400 is provided with a driving motor 420, and the bottom of the fixing frame 400 is provided with a crushing motor 430.

Specifically, the driving motor 410 output both sides are provided with the connecting rod, and a plurality of connecting rod end-to-end connection have scraper blade 420, and crushing motor 430 output is connected with crushing pole 440, and crushing pole 440 circumference outer wall is provided with crushing sword 450, and crushing pole 440 runs through shake screen 340, avoids carrying the crushing pole 440 of crushing sword 450 at the in-process of vibration and smashes the fodder.

Further, a spring 121 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating rod 120, the tail end of the spring 121 is connected with a clamping cylinder 140, and guide blocks 143 are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the clamping cylinder 140;

the guide block 143 is effectively utilized to guide the clamping cylinder 140, so that deflection in the rebound clamping process of the clamping cylinder 140 is avoided;

the inner wall of the rotating rod 120 is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide block 143, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 120 is also provided with a limit square hole;

in some embodiments: the outer wall of the rotary rod 120 is also provided with two limiting square holes in an up-down mode, the upper limiting square holes are used for limiting when the clamping transmission rod 220 is clamped, and the lower limiting square holes are used when the clamping cylinder 140 is accommodated after the disassembly is completed.

The joint cylinder 140 outer wall is provided with the fixed block 141, and fixed block 141 outer wall threaded connection has the dead bolt 142, conveniently carries out spacingly to stopper two 223, conveniently provides more stable spacing to transfer line 220.

Still further, the inside baffle one 144 that is provided with of joint cylinder 140, baffle one 144 both sides outer wall are provided with reset spring one 145, and a plurality of reset spring one 145 end-to-end connection has stopper one 146, makes things convenient for joint cylinder 140 to accomodate or use when carrying out the joint to transfer line 220.

Furthermore, the outer circumferential wall of the transmission rod 220 is sleeved with a rotating round block 230 matched with the round hole 210, and balls 231 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating round block 230, so that the rotating motor 110 can be effectively matched to drive the press roller 240 to perform circumferential rotation and rolling, friction force during rotation is reduced, and abrasion degree of the transmission rod 220 is reduced.

It should be noted that, the driving rod 220 is internally provided with a second partition plate 221, two side outer walls of the second partition plate 221 are provided with a second return spring 222, the ends of the second return springs 222 are connected with a second limiting block 223, and the outer walls of the second limiting blocks 223 are provided with threaded holes matched with the fixing bolts 142, so that the driving rod 220 is convenient to detach and install.

It is worth noting that the bottom of the extrusion orifice plate 200 is provided with a limiting circular groove, and the tops of the fixing blocks two 350 are provided with limiting rods matched with the limiting circular groove, so that the extrusion orifice plate 200 is conveniently placed and limited, and the extrusion orifice plate 200 is prevented from being deviated.

In addition, the front outer wall of the fixed barrel 300 is connected with a first sliding door and a second sliding door through a pin shaft, the top of the fixed barrel 300 is provided with a feed hopper 500, the first sliding door and the second sliding door are convenient to repair or replace the granule pressing assembly, and the feed hopper 500 is used for discharging materials.

In some embodiments: the first sliding door is arranged below the second sliding door, and the second sliding door is a semicircular sliding door which can be conveniently detached and taken when being connected and opened by the pin shaft.

In some embodiments: the side wall of the base 100 is provided with a discharge hole which is convenient for discharging granulated feed, and an external conventional power supply can be used for supplying power for the device.

In some embodiments: a proper amount of water can be added from the feed hopper 500 to facilitate extrusion of the feed.

In addition, the present utility model relates to circuits, electronic components and modules in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can fully implement the present utility model, and needless to say, the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of the internal structure and method.

Working principle: firstly put into fodder from feeder hopper 500 when using, utilize crushing motor 430 to drive crushing sword 450 to smash the fodder, then the accessible driving motor 410 drives scraper blade 420 and cleans the fodder of mount 400 top and fixed barrel 300 inner wall in crushing process, avoid producing the phenomenon of knot board, secondly in the kibbling in-process, drive shake drum shake up and down through vibrating motor 320, utilize shake screen cloth 340 to carry out screening blowing with the fodder after smashing, great fodder then continue smashing, until smashing and accomplish through shake screen cloth 340, fall at extrusion orifice plate 200 top after passing through shake screen cloth 340, drive compression roller 240 through rotating electrical machines 110 and roll the shaping to the top fodder, reuse cutting knife 131 cuts, make it fall in inclined plate 150 top and flow out through the discharge gate through the gravity, secondly when dismantling the pressure grain subassembly, rotatable gim peg 142 loosens the spacing to stopper two 223, press the spacing to stopper two 223, meanwhile, press down two side stopper first 146 again with joint cylinder 140, then the joint in 120 below limit groove after pressing the extreme position, make it retract the rotary rod 140 and make it take turns round the hole plate 140 to roll the shaping, make it install the cylinder bore plate 140 with the time, and make it install the cylinder bore plate 140 and install the cylinder bore plate that the whole is more convenient to take turns round in order to the time, and the inside of the cylinder bore plate is more convenient to take down the hole plate is installed to the cylinder bore plate 200, and the inside the cylinder bore plate is more convenient to take down the cylinder bore plate is installed to the cylinder bore plate is pressed down in the cylinder bore plate's 220, and the cylinder bore plate's 220 to the cylinder bore hole's 140 and the cylinder's end and has a drive's end's 140 to and has a drive vibration.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A biological feed production facility, including base (100), characterized by: the automatic grain pressing device is characterized in that an inclined plate (150) is arranged on the inner wall of the base (100), a rotating motor (110) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the base (100), a rotating rod (120) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (110), a grain pressing assembly is connected to the rotating rod (120) after penetrating through the inclined plate (150), a fixed sleeve (130) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating rod (120), and a cutting knife (131) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (130);

the granule pressing assembly comprises an extrusion pore plate (200), a round hole is formed in the top of the extrusion pore plate (200), a transmission rod (220) is sleeved in the round hole (210), connecting rods are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the transmission rod (220), the tail end of the transmission rod (220) is connected with a compression roller (240), and a fixed barrel (300) is arranged at the top of the base (100);

the vibrating device comprises a fixed barrel (300), wherein a first fixed block (310), a second fixed block (350) and a fixed frame (400) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed barrel (300), a vibrating motor (320) is arranged at the top of the first fixed block (310), vibrating springs are sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the vibrating motor (320), a shaking barrel (330) is connected to the output end of the vibrating motor (320), and a shaking screen (340) is arranged at the bottom of the shaking barrel (330);

the grinding machine comprises a fixing frame (400), wherein a driving motor (410) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (400), and a grinding motor (430) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (400).

2. A biological feed production facility according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibrating screen, including driving motor (410), smashing motor (430), smashing motor (440) and shaking screen (340) are provided with the link, a plurality of link end-to-end connection has scraper blade (420) in driving motor (410) output both sides, smashing motor (440) output is connected with smashing pole (450), smashing pole (440) are provided with smashing sword (450) peripheral wall, shaking screen (340) are run through to smashing pole (440).

3. A biological feed production facility according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a rotary rod, including rotary rod (120), clamping cylinder (140), guide block (143), rotary rod (120) inner wall, spacing square hole has still been seted up to rotary rod (120) outer wall, clamping cylinder (140) outer wall is provided with fixed block (141), fixed block (141) outer wall threaded connection has dead bolt (142).

4. A biological feed production facility according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping cylinder (140) is internally provided with a first partition plate (144), the outer walls of two sides of the first partition plate (144) are provided with first return springs (145), and the ends of the first return springs (145) are connected with first limiting blocks (146).

5. The biological feed production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission rod (220) is characterized in that a rotating round block (230) matched with the round hole (210) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the transmission rod, and balls (231) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating round block (230).

6. The biological feed production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the transmission rod (220) is internally provided with a second baffle plate (221), two side outer walls of the second baffle plate (221) are provided with a second return spring (222), a plurality of second return springs (222) are connected with a second limiting block (223) at the tail end, and threaded holes matched with the fixing bolts (142) are formed in the outer walls of the second limiting block (223).

7. The biological feed production apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: limiting round grooves are formed in the bottom of the extrusion hole plate (200), and limiting rods matched with the limiting round grooves are arranged at the tops of the fixing blocks II (350).

8. The biological feed production apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the front outer wall of the fixed barrel (300) is provided with a first sliding door and a second sliding door, and the top of the fixed barrel (300) is provided with a feed hopper (500).