CN2533998Y - High-density plant fiber antidamp and heatproof floor with composite laminated structure - Google Patents
High-density plant fiber antidamp and heatproof floor with composite laminated structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN2533998Y CN2533998Y CN 02226651 CN02226651U CN2533998Y CN 2533998 Y CN2533998 Y CN 2533998Y CN 02226651 CN02226651 CN 02226651 CN 02226651 U CN02226651 U CN 02226651U CN 2533998 Y CN2533998 Y CN 2533998Y
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Abstract
The utility model which discloses a straticulate structure high density plant fiber moisture-proof and heat-proof floor relates to a panel which is formed by pressing thin plates of more than one layer, a core plate which is formed by pressing plant fiber plates of more than one layer, a bottom plate which is formed by thin plates of more than one layer, and the floor is formed by pressing the panel, the core plate and the bottom plate together; the compound structure of the core plate is a laminated compound structure fiber plate which is formed by pressing one thin plate from a wood fiber plate, a bamboo fiber plate, a wheat straw, a rice husk fiber plate, a fruit shell fiber plate, a cornstalk fiber plate, a sunflower stalk fiber plate, a bagasse fiber plate, a jute fiber plate and a cotton stalk fiber plate and other plant fiber thin plate; the core plate single layer structure is formed by choosing two kinds of the plant fiber thin plates which are docked by linear stripe, wavy stripe, ladder stripe, rectangular stripe, saw-tooth stripe, swallow-tail stripe. The active effect of the utility model is that the utility model is saved in wood, low in extension rate, heat insulation and moisture-proof, durable in service, low in cost and good in performance-price ratio.
Description
[technical field] moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure relates to a kind of housing floor component technology field that the various plants fiber constitutes straticulate structure that has.
Do not have the product identical in [technical background] prior art with the utility model, the report of also not meeting technical periodical with publish relevant technical scheme.Floor of the prior art, a class are the floors that solid wood chase mortise structures to form is assembled, and are single layer structures, and different fully with the utility model straticulate structure, both do not have comparativity.Another kind of is the composite construction floor that single fibrous material is made.The floor of layered composite structure is made, had to the utility model with the various plants thin fiber board with its press-paste technique, creates so the utility model is a kind of new stratiform complex technique structure.
[goal of the invention] the purpose of this utility model is, be building and building laying floor, a kind of comprehensive utilization various plants fiber waste-material and leftover bits and pieces are provided, utilization high pressure multilayer overlays technology and interpolation novel nano-material binder and insulation agent in its layer structure, make the floor not only sturdy and durable, and solar heat protection moisture effect is preferably arranged, good feel and less percentage elongation are fit to family housing and various other architecture indoor is laid
[technical scheme] is described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to technical solutions of the utility model: moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure described in the utility model, relate to overlaying and form panel by the thin plate more than one deck, overlay by the vegetable fibre board more than one deck and to constitute central layer, and the base plate that constitutes by the thin plate more than one deck, as Fig. 2-a, Fig. 2-b, shown in Fig. 2-c by panel, central layer and base plate overlay the moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure of formation jointly, it is characterized in that: the composite construction of central layer is by wood fiberboard, bamboo fibreboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, the rice hull cellulose plate, the shell fiberboard, the cornstalk fiber plate, sunflower rod fibers plate, bagasse fiberboard, Corchorus capsularis fiber board, in the string thin plates such as cotton stalk fiber plate, overlay the lamination composite construction vegetable fibre board of formation with any one and another string thin plate.Straticulate structure described in the utility model is selected the adjacent principle that overlays of material, " permutations and combinations " computational methods of applied mathematics:
Permutation algorithm P
m n=m! / (m-n)!
Combinational algorithm C
m n=m! / n! (m-n)! Wherein m=11 represents 11 kinds of string materials; N=2, the number of plies of 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 expression layered composite structures and the kind of choosing described sponge.
Every layer of structure of moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure of the present utility model is as follows: the single layer structure of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, bamboo fibreboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, cornstalk fiber plate, sunflower rod fibers plate, bagasse fiberboard, Corchorus capsularis fiber board, cotton stalk fiber plate, and optional two kinds are adopted ripple glaze, ladders in painting, rectangle line, hackle mark, the butt joint of dovetail line to form; Angle and direction are disregarded in butt joint, promptly the floor vertically, laterally and in length and breadth between any angle in 360 ° of scopes all can dock.The individual layer docking structure can be carried out single line at above five kinds of lines and connect more, and scope is a m plate n line, m=n+1 wherein, and m is the piece number of plate, n is the radical of butt joint back lines.The individual layer docking structure can be carried out many lines at above five kinds of lines and connect more, and quantitative range is a p plate q line, p=q+1 wherein, and wherein p is the piece number of plate, q is the kind number of butt joint back lines.
The monnolithic case structure of moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure described in the utility model is as follows: side around the panel of rectangle and base plate, one side be provided with the tenon structure then its parallel opposite side be provided with groove structure with the corresponding assembling of tenon structure, the groove of side, tenon structure are corresponding in twos around the rectangle constitutes floorboard.Between each piece moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure and another piece, the chase mortise of their corresponding sides one side is installed cooperation.With aforementioned reason, can the ground in house be laid according to the needs of actual laying floor.
The flaggy thickness span of the utility model moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure is 0.5-20mm.
The utility model the utility model adhesive is at E
1Select for use in grade urea-formaldehyde resin, phenolic resins, urea-melamine-formaldehyde resin, carbimide, the melamine resin.
The form of the used string of the utility model central layer is through the filamentary fibers after the processing sorting.
Tea tree tealeaves filamentary fibers, sunflower oil or the palm oil that can add 1-15% in the used string of the utility model central layer are as formaldehyde catching agent, to eliminate the ill-effect of the formaldehyde in the floor as far as possible.The utility model composite floor board is the green floor with environmental protection and health care featured function.
Add one deck defend and split fibre layer between panel of the present utility model and the central layer,, paste the concentrated situation of back stress, prevent the wood panel cracking to improve panel and central layer as fiber anticracking paper or nonwoven anticracking paper.
Central layer of the present utility model adds anti-blushing agent, can put on separately among the string, also can mix putting among the string with adhesive, with the aqueous vapor moisture infiltration floor of isolation with the floor kiss the earth, influences the floor change in size.Anti-blushing agent formulation weight percentage is as follows:
52# paraffin 30-32%
Concentration is 25% ammoniacal liquor 1.5-3.5%
Acid number is greater than 190 synthetic fatty acid 2.5-6.5%
Water 60-64%
Add one deck damp-proof layer under the base plate of the present utility model,,, influence the floor change in size with the aqueous vapor moisture infiltration floor of isolation with the floor kiss the earth as common moistureproof paper.
[good effect] moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure, its biggest advantage be with low cost, save that timber resources, percentage elongation are lower, heat insulation and moisture-proof, durable in use, the ratio of performance to price, good good commercial prospect arranged.
[description of drawings] Fig. 1 selects coupling form schematic diagram for use for stacked compound the overlaying of the utility model string thin plate, and wherein Biao Shi example only is a special case.In fact represented according to this table method principle, its row can be according to " permutations and combinations " result of calculation arrangement of mathematics with the position selection of sponge in table in the row.
Fig. 2-a is the utility model front view,
Fig. 2-b is the utility model left view,
Fig. 2-c is the utility model vertical view,
Fig. 3 is the amplification assumption diagram of the left view of the utility model shown in Fig. 2-b,
Wherein be denoted as: 1-mounting groove; 2-panel nexine thin plate; 3-panel outer sheet metal; 4-anticracking paper protective layer; 5 to 10-central layer stratiform thin plate; 11-installation tenon; 12 to 17-central layer stratiform thin plate; 18-base plate nexine thin plate; 19-base plate outer sheet metal; 20-moistureproof coat or moistureproof paper paste layer.
Fig. 4 is the lines schematic diagram of the mutual docking structure of individual layer thin plate, and it is denoted as: 21-straight line line; 22-rectangle line; 23-hackle mark; 24-ladders in painting; 25-dovetail line; 26-curl.
[embodiment] according to the relevant particieboard design and manufacturing technology standard of country, selection standard high pressure multilayer pressing machine is selected technological process in conjunction with technical solutions of the utility model, can produce the utility model series of products.
Panel is selected solid wood, plastic cement or wood fibre board's thin plate for use, and base plate is selected solid wood or plastic cement thin plate for use.The flaggy thickness span of the utility model moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure is 0.5-20mm.
Adhesive is selected for use in Lauxite, phenolic resins, urea-melamine-formaldehyde resin, carbimide, melamine resin.
The form of the used string of central layer is through the filamentary fibers after the processing sorting.The tea tree tealeaves filamentary fibers that can add 1-15% in the used string of central layer is as formaldehyde catching agent.
Paste the common anticracking paper of one deck between panel and the central layer.
Central layer adds anti-blushing agent, can put on separately among the string, also can mix putting among the string with adhesive.Anti-blushing agent formulation weight percentage is as follows:
52# paraffin 30-32%
Concentration is 25% ammoniacal liquor 1.5-3.5%
Acid number is greater than 190 synthetic fatty acid 2.5-6.5%
Water 60-64%
Mount the common moistureproof paper of one deck under the base plate.
The composite construction of example one, central layer is by thin fiber boards such as wood fiberboard, bamboo fibreboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboards, overlay the lamination composite plant fiberboard of formation in order, described wood fiberboard and panel or base plate overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate or panel overlay.
The composite construction of example two, central layer is by by thin fiber boards such as wood fiberboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboards, overlay the lamination composite plant fiberboard of formation in order, described wood fiberboard and panel or base plate overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate or panel overlay.
The composite construction of example three, central layer is by thin fiber boards such as wood fiberboard, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboards, overlay the lamination composite plant fiberboard of formation in order, described wood fiberboard and panel or base plate overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate or panel overlay.
The composite construction of example four, central layer is by thin fiber boards such as wood fiberboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboards, overlay the lamination composite plant fiberboard of formation in order, described wood fiberboard and panel or base plate overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate or panel overlay.
The composite construction of example five, central layer is by thin fiber boards such as wood fiberboard, shell fiberboards, overlay the lamination composite plant fiberboard of formation in order, described wood fiberboard and panel or base plate overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate or panel overlay.
Claims (6)
1, moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure, relate to overlaying and form panel by the thin plate more than one deck, overlay by the vegetable fibre board more than one deck and to constitute central layer, and the base plate that constitutes by the thin plate more than one deck, and overlay the moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure that constitutes jointly by panel, central layer and base plate, it is characterized in that:
The straticulate structure of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, bamboo fibreboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, cornstalk fiber plate, sunflower rod fibers plate, bagasse fiberboard, Corchorus capsularis fiber board, cotton stalk fiber plate, overlays the lamination composite construction vegetable fibre board of formation with any one and another string thin plate;
Straticulate structure flaggy thickness span is more than the 0.5mm;
The form of the used string of central layer is through the filamentary fibers after the processing sorting;
The single layer structure of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, bamboo fibreboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, cornstalk fiber plate, sunflower rod fibers plate, bagasse fiberboard, Corchorus capsularis fiber board, cotton stalk fiber plate, and optional two kinds are adopted straight line line, ripple glaze, ladders in painting, rectangle line, hackle mark, the butt joint of dovetail line to form.
2, moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The composite construction of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, bamboo fibreboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, overlays the lamination composite construction vegetable fibre board of formation with any one and another string thin plate; Described wood fiberboard and panel overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate overlay.
3, moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The composite construction of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, wheat straw fiber board, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, overlays the lamination composite construction vegetable fibre board of formation with any one and another string thin plate; Described wood fiberboard and panel overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate overlay.
4, moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The composite construction of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, rice straw fibreboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, overlays the lamination composite construction vegetable fibre board of formation with any one and another string thin plate; Described wood fiberboard and panel overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate overlay.
5, moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The composite construction of central layer is by in the string thin plates such as wood fiberboard, rice hull cellulose plate, shell fiberboard, overlays the lamination composite construction vegetable fibre board of formation with any one and another string thin plate; Described wood fiberboard and panel overlay, and described shell fiberboard and base plate overlay.
6, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 described moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure, it is characterized in that:
Add the anti-parting of one deck between panel and the central layer; Add one deck damp-proof layer under the base plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02226651 CN2533998Y (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | High-density plant fiber antidamp and heatproof floor with composite laminated structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02226651 CN2533998Y (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | High-density plant fiber antidamp and heatproof floor with composite laminated structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2533998Y true CN2533998Y (en) | 2003-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02226651 Expired - Fee Related CN2533998Y (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | High-density plant fiber antidamp and heatproof floor with composite laminated structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104441193A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 山东海州实业有限公司 | Synthetic method for cotton stalk density board |
-
2002
- 2002-04-08 CN CN 02226651 patent/CN2533998Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104441193A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 山东海州实业有限公司 | Synthetic method for cotton stalk density board |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |