CN2533653Y - Multifunctional rice combined harvester - Google Patents

Multifunctional rice combined harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2533653Y
CN2533653Y CN 02227089 CN02227089U CN2533653Y CN 2533653 Y CN2533653 Y CN 2533653Y CN 02227089 CN02227089 CN 02227089 CN 02227089 U CN02227089 U CN 02227089U CN 2533653 Y CN2533653 Y CN 2533653Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
threshing
frame
standing grain
send
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02227089
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐均宏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02227089 priority Critical patent/CN2533653Y/en
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Publication of CN2533653Y publication Critical patent/CN2533653Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model which provides a rice harvester consists of a trolley stander, an engine, rolling wheels, a rice harvest device, a rice feeding and threshing device and transmission systems and is characterized in that the rice harvest device is arranged in the front of the stander which is supported by the rolling wheels and the rice feeding and threshing device is arranged above the stander which is internally provided with the engine; a set of transmission systems transfers the power of the engine to the rolling wheels, the rice harvest device and the rice feeding and threshing device; a float grain storehouse and a supporting wheel are arranged at the back lower part of the stander; the rice feeding and threshing device consists of a rice feeding roller, a threshing roller and a net plate which is arranged at the middle of the stander as a supporting plate for the rice, and a front end of the net plate is positioned near the rice harvest device and the rice feeding roller and the threshing roller are arranged above the net plate at a certain distance; a leather belt for rice feeding is arranged below the net plate with the effect of sending the rice dropped from grids of the net plate after being threshed in the threshing roller to the float grain storehouse to make the rice gathered. The utility model has the advantages of multiple functions, high working efficiency, compact structure and good adaptive ability and being able to finish the harvest, threshing and packaging at one time and not only can be used in flat areas but also can widely adapt to the rice harvest in hills and mountain areas.

Description

A kind of multi-function rice combine machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of rice harvester.
Background technology
Harvesting, threshing are the bigger links of labor intensive intensity in the paddy rice plantation, in order to improve paddy rice harvesting, threshing efficiency, people have invented rice combine, it is to catchment the harvesting, threshing of rice in the agricultural machinery of one, it accomplishs without any letup harvesting paddy rice and threshing, and labour intensity is reduced greatly, operating efficiency improves greatly.But as things go, existing rice combine can't satisfy the requirement of various places working condition, and is particularly little for mountain area, hills area, terraced fields in irregular shape, dispersion paddy field, just can't use, add that it makes complexity, cost is high, common peasant is difficult to accept.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of volume little, in light weight, the power consumption less, simple in structure and adaptable rice combine.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to make this rice combine energy a tractor serves several purposes, just can become by simple conversion and can plough the rotovator that can harrow.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of rice combine, its by frame, engine, travelling wheel, harvester, send standing grain and sheller unit, transmission system to form, it is characterized in that: frame designs for cart type, frame is supported by travelling wheel, the place ahead of frame is equipped with harvester, above frame, install and send standing grain and sheller unit, engine is installed in the frame, one cover transmission system is passed to the power of engine travelling wheel, harvester, is sent standing grain and sheller unit, and the back lower place of frame is equipped with the floating storehouse of Chu Gu.
Described standing grain and the sheller unit of sending is by sending standing grain cylinder, threshing cylinder and web plate to form, web plate is installed in central rack as the support plate of standing grain, it is low early and high after when web plate is installed, the front end of web plate is installed near the harvester, the top of web plate is left certain distance and is equipped with and send standing grain cylinder and threshing cylinder, send the standing grain cylinder preceding, threshing cylinder after.
The below of web plate be equipped with send paddy belt, its effect be the paddy that will fall through the threshing cylinder threshing and from the grid of web plate then and band deliver to the floating storehouse of Chu Gu and collect.
Engine is installed in the appropriate location below sending the paddy belt on the frame, and left forward side or right side are equipped with gearbox on the frame; The effect of gearbox be the power of engine is changed behind the rotating speed that transmission gives need be than the mechanism of jogging speed: the corn harvester structure, send paddy belt, travelling wheel etc.
Further design is storage Gu Fucang to be designed to removable, buoyancy tank pulled down replace with colter or rake becomes a rotovator that can plough a field or harrow a field, or buoyancy tank is pulled down and is replaced with other farm implements and become a multi-purpose farm machinery.
When the utility model does not use as combine, the corn harvester structure can be shed.
Compare with the prior art product, the utlity model has multi-functional, work efficiency is high, compact conformation, adaptable advantage: during the harvesting paddy rice, can harvesting, threshing and dress bag once finish, one man operation per hour can be gathered in 2~3 mu in paddy rice, can not only use in the flat area, also can extensively be adapted to the paddy rice harvesting in area, mountain area, hills.Owing to be provided with the floating storehouse of Chu Gu, not only can adorn bag, and store up Gu Fucang and when deepwater work, utilize buoyancy can help complete machine to advance, the removable design in the floating storehouse of Chu Gu, it can be replaced with colter or rake becomes a rotovator that can plough a field or harrow a field.
With an example the utility model is further described below:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the harvester of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of rice combine as shown in Figure 1, by frame 11, engine 16, travelling wheel 13, harvester 9, send standing grain and sheller unit, transmission system to form, frame 11 designs for cart type, its rear portion is provided with handrail 1, frame 11 is by travelling wheel 13 supportings, and the place ahead of frame 11 is equipped with harvester 9, installs above frame 11 and send standing grain and sheller unit, engine 16 is installed in the frame 11, and the back lower place of frame 11 is equipped with floating storehouse 14 of Chu Gu and bogie wheel 15.
Described standing grain and the sheller unit of sending is by sending standing grain cylinder 6, threshing cylinder 3, web plate 5 and hood 2 to form, web plate 5 is installed in the middle part of frame 11 as the support plate that send standing grain and threshing, the front end of web plate 11 is installed near the harvester 9, connect with the standing grain guide plate 10 that send of harvester 9 tops, the rear end of web plate 11 connects the straw outlet, leaves certain distance and be equipped with and send standing grain cylinder 6 and threshing cylinder 3 above web plate 11.
Be equipped with below web plate 5 and send paddy belt 18, the effect of sending paddy belt 18 is to send the standing grain process or to accept and fall into the floating storehouse 15 of Chu Gu after being installed in its terminal grain receiving bucket 19 and collect with delivering to through the paddy of threshing cylinder 3 threshings.
Send on the frame 11 paddy belt 18 below by the position, back engine 16 is installed, the right forward side is equipped with gearbox 8 on the frame 11.
Transmission system comprises: the threshing belt 17 that engine 16 is connected with threshing cylinder 3, with threshing cylinder 3 with send that standing grain cylinder 6 is connected send standing grain driving-belt 4, will send gearbox rotating band 7, gearbox 8 that standing grain cylinder 6 is connected with gearbox 8 and the travelling wheel driving-belt 12 that gearbox 8 is connected with travelling wheel 13, send paddy belt 18 directly to be driven by one of gearbox axle, harvester 9 is directly driven by one of gearbox inclined shaft.
Referring to Fig. 2, harvester 9 is many handles to be installed cut reaping hook and form on a support 905, cut reaping hook and comprise dead knife 909, revolve cutter 908, revolve cutter connecting rod 906, every handle revolve cutter 908 by shaft coupling 907 with revolve cutter connecting rod 906 and be connected, the other end that revolves cutter connecting rod 906 is provided with sprocket wheel 902, one chain 903 couples together each sprocket wheel 902, wherein there is a sprocket wheel 902 to be connected with the reduction box inclined shaft by shaft coupling 901, cut reaping hook and be installed on the support 905 by clamping plate 904, adopting the effect revolve cutter shaft coupling 907 is to make to cut reaping hook and can adjust to suitable angle to adapt to the needs that cut standing grain.
The operation principle of harvester 9 is: from the rotation of reduction box inclined shaft, drive chain 903, drive each sprocket wheel 902 by chain 903 again by shaft coupling 901, each sprocket wheel 902 is by connecting rod 906 and revolve cutter shaft coupling 907 and drive and revolve cutter 908, and the rotation of revolving cutter 908 combines with dead knife 909 cuts off straw.
Referring again to Fig. 1, during the utility model work, fire an engine 16, the turning cylinder of engine 16 drives threshing cylinder 3 by threshing belt 17, send standing grain cylinder 6 by sending standing grain driving-belt 4 to drive again simultaneously, by gearbox rotating band 7 power is passed to gearbox 8 again simultaneously, each variable-speed shaft by gearbox 8 drives harvester 9, send paddy belt 18 and travelling wheel belt 12 again, travelling wheel 13 advances under the drive of travelling wheel belt 12, and the cutter 908 that respectively revolves in the harvester 9 rotates.
Operating rate control can realize by the hand-made engine 16 of controlling that is installed on the handrail 1.
The utility model opened to aim at into the standing grain Tanaka that will gather in and with harvester 9 cut the standing grain position, advance by certain speed, harvester 9 cuts off straw and is connecing on the standing grain plate 10, straw connects the standing grain cylinder 6 that send that spike of rice is rotated together and upwards sends into threshing cylinder 3, threshing cylinder 3 is played paddy and is taken off the separation rice straw, the rice bar is discharged by row's stalk mouth through cover 2 retaining folding back, and paddy then collects by sending paddy belt 18 to deliver to fall into behind the grain receiving bucket 19 Chu Gu to float storehouse 14.
The control parameter of this example is as follows:
Engine 16 is a diesel engine, 3 of power;
The rotating speed of threshing cylinder 3 is 1500 rev/mins;
The rotating speed that connects standing grain cylinder 6 is 500 rev/mins;
The rotating speed that revolves cutter 907 on the harvester 9 is 500 rev/mins;
The rotating speed of travelling wheel 13 is 30 rev/mins.
Colter is replaced by in the floating storehouse 14 of storage paddy promptly becomes the rotovator that can plough a field.
Rake is replaced by in the floating storehouse 14 of storage paddy promptly becomes the rotovator that can harrow a field.
Other farm implements can also be replaced by in the floating storehouse 14 of storage paddy and realize more function.

Claims (7)

1. multi-function rice combine machine, by frame (11), engine (16), travelling wheel (13), send standing grain and sheller unit, transmission system to form, it is characterized in that: frame (11) designs for cart type, frame (11) is supported by travelling wheel (13), the place ahead of frame (11) is equipped with harvester (9), send standing grain and sheller unit in the installation of the top of frame (11), engine (16) is installed in the frame (11), and a cover transmission system is passed to the power of engine (16) travelling wheel (13), sent standing grain and sheller unit etc.;
Described standing grain and the sheller unit of sending is by sending standing grain cylinder (6), threshing cylinder (3), web plate (5) and hood (2) to form, web plate (5) is installed in the middle part of frame (11) as the support plate that send standing grain and threshing, the front end of web plate (11) is installed near the harvester (9), leaves certain distance in the top of web plate (11) and is equipped with and send standing grain cylinder (6) and threshing cylinder (3);
The below of web plate (5) is equipped with send paddy belt (18).
2. a kind of rice harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that described transmission system comprises: the threshing belt (17) that engine (16) is connected with threshing cylinder (3), with threshing cylinder (3) with send that standing grain cylinder (6) is connected send standing grain driving-belt (4), will send gearbox rotating band (7), gearbox (8) that standing grain cylinder (6) is connected with gearbox (8) and the travelling wheel driving-belt (12) that gearbox (8) is connected with travelling wheel (13).
3. a kind of multi-function rice combine machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the place ahead of frame (11) is equipped with harvester (9).
4. a kind of multi-function rice combine machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described harvester (9) is many handles to be installed cut reaping hook and form on a support (905), the described reaping hook that cuts comprises dead knife (909), revolve cutter (908) and revolve cutter connecting rod (906), every handle revolves cutter (908) by revolving cutter shaft coupling (907) and revolving cutter connecting rod (906) and be connected, the other end that revolves cutter connecting rod (906) is provided with sprocket wheel (902), one chain (903) couples together each sprocket wheel (902), wherein has a sprocket wheel (902) to be connected with the reduction box inclined shaft by shaft coupling (901).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described any multi-function rice combine machines, it is characterized in that: the back lower place of frame (11) is equipped with any of colter or rake or other farm implements.
6. according to claim 3 or 4 described a kind of multi-function rice combine machines, it is characterized in that: the back lower place of frame (11) is equipped with the floating storehouse (15) of Chu Gu
7. according to claim 3 or 4 described a kind of rice harvesters, it is characterized in that: harvester (9) is directly driven by one of gearbox (8) inclined shaft.
CN 02227089 2002-04-25 2002-04-25 Multifunctional rice combined harvester Expired - Fee Related CN2533653Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02227089 CN2533653Y (en) 2002-04-25 2002-04-25 Multifunctional rice combined harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02227089 CN2533653Y (en) 2002-04-25 2002-04-25 Multifunctional rice combined harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2533653Y true CN2533653Y (en) 2003-02-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02227089 Expired - Fee Related CN2533653Y (en) 2002-04-25 2002-04-25 Multifunctional rice combined harvester

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2533653Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405725A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-04-11 李小波 Harvesting knife and harvesting machine with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405725A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-04-11 李小波 Harvesting knife and harvesting machine with same
CN102405725B (en) * 2011-07-30 2013-07-10 李小波 Harvesting knife and harvesting machine with same

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee