CN2517848Y - Wind resistant and drainage member for door/window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind resistance and drainage component for doors and windows. The utility model is mainly like a block-shaped main body and can be arranged and fixed on a track of the bottom surface of a window frame of a door or a window; the center of the main body can be provided with a water collecting groove for making a stop dog formed on both sides of the main body. Thus, moisture seeped from the outer side of the door or the window and moisture dripped between corresponding surfaces of an inner window body and an outer window body can be converged into the water collecting groove in advance, can be discharged outside and can not deep into rooms, the utility model really reaches the efficacy of the guide drainage of doors and windows, or a plurality of upper blocking sheets or side blocking sheets can be respectively arrayed and formed on the top surface or both sides of the stop dog, and thus, the upper blocking sheets and the side blocking sheets can be pressed and butted when the inner window body and the outer window body are mutually staggered and closed for preventing the incursion of wind and sand, and the utility model has better airtight effect.

Description

Door and window choke water discharge member

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of door and window choke water discharge member, is meant a kind of door and window choke water discharge member that has the bright and draining effect of airtight effect concurrently especially.

Background technology

At first see also shown in the annex one, it is to announce No. 266713 patent gazette shadow originally, a kind of [structural improvement of door and window choke piece], these choke piece 10 bodies 11 1 ora terminalis extend upward and form baffle plate 12, another ora terminalis then forms pedestal 13, this pedestal 13 is respectively equipped with plurality of side choke blade 30 and goes up choke blade 40 towards the end face and pedestal 13 tops of baffle plate 12, choke piece 10 can be arranged on the aluminium frame 50 of door and window, make side choke blade 30 and last choke blade 40 to contact with forms 70 and forms 60 respectively, reach the effect that closes window; By above-mentioned explanation and cooperate as can be known graphic, when forms 70 and forms 60 staggered closing, these forms 70 and forms 60 are offside choke blade 30 and go up choke blade 40 and compress and contact respectively, really has the airtight effect that intercepts blast, but when high wind is carried the rainwater intrusion secretly, the choke blade 30,40 that is compressed is imitated bright because of mutual absorption, make rainwater skip over stopping of choke blade 30,40 easily, infilter indoorly and drive straight in, this phenomenon is just as " though having most bars " little " water channel can't stop that still the abundant powerful moisture content of guiding infiltrates "; Moreover, on practical experience, after forms 70 and forms 60 staggered closing, these forms 70 and forms 60 two-phase corresponding surfaces have born great blast and have impacted, though forms 70 are stained with airtight that mutual subsides are touched usually with forms 60 on corresponding surface, but when wind and rain is big, its wind and rain is very likely washed airtight and infiltrate between two forms, 70,60 corresponding surfaces open, and take advantage of a situation and drip downwards in choke piece 10 bodies 11 tops, only can separate out some ponding spaces and should go up choke blade 40, can't guide moisture content in good time and outwards discharge, and then it is indoor to make moisture content immerse.

And shown in the annex two, be to announce No. 307312 patent gazette shadow originally, mainly mean a kind of [structural improvement of choke piece], the bottom center of its different is this choke piece 3 is provided with dividing plate 34, its both sides are provided with through hole 33, and choke piece 3 the place aheads are provided with the lordosis chamber 35 of tool joint-cutting 36 and thin slice 37 in addition, and lordosis chamber 35 can be embedded in the open-work 42 of lower transverse beam 4 its tracks 41, make moisture content can see through joint-cutting 36 discharges of lordosis chamber 35 via through hole 33; With above-mentioned, when high wind is carried the rainwater intrusion secretly, the choke blade 30,40 that is compressed is because of mutual adsorption effect ' make rainwater skip over stopping of choke blade 30,40 easily, and drive straight in infilter indoor, just as " most bars " little " water channel can't stop that abundant powerful moisture content infiltrates ", and when wind and rain infiltrates between forms 2 corresponding surfaces, rainwater is taken advantage of a situation and is dripped downwards in choke piece 3 tops, and rest on some ponding space that choke leaf 31,32 is separated, can't be guided in good time and be flowed in the through hole 33, cause its drainage effect not smooth to outer discharging; Moreover the lower transverse beam 4 that it the was embedded lordosis chamber 35 of the corresponding choke piece 3 of palpus is in addition offered open-work, does not have not only to increase and makes man-hour.

For another the bulletin shown in the annex three No. 361526 [the choke block structure improvement of aluminium door and window], it only can intercept the blast intrusion and can't guide discharging moisture content in good time, remains really to be improved on practicality.

Summary of the invention

The inventor is engaged in the exploitation of every component of the doors and windows and studies for many years, and the familiar with understanding that certain degree is arranged for the constructional pluses and minuses of relevant appliance, learn that by aforesaid analysis the structure of known door and window choke piece has the not good and then shortcoming such as shortcoming practicality etc. of drainage effect, in view of this, the inventor satisfies at above disappearance, and study improvement, wish to create a comparatively practical door and window choke water discharge member, the inventor is in line with excelsior spirit, constantly repeatedly test is gone through in research idea, and design of the present utility model is finished in research finally.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of door and window choke water discharge member that has airtight effect and draining effect concurrently.

The utility model adopts technical scheme as described below for achieving the above object, door and window choke water discharge member, and main system is a block body and can be provided with and be fixed in door and window window frame bottom surface track; This body center system can offer catch basin and the body both sides are formed with block, feasible by the moisture content that is dripped between door and window outside infiltration and inner window and outer forms corresponding surface, can come together in this catch basin in advance and discharge, and unlikely the infiltration in indoor reaches the effect that door and window is guided draining really.

This block end face can be the plane aspect corresponding to inner window bottom system; This block end face can be the plane aspect corresponding to outer forms back system.

This block end face can be provided with upper stop piece corresponding to inner window bottom system; This upper stop piece system may be molded to the staggered form of height.This block end face can be provided with the end catch corresponding to outer forms back system.

This block also can be formed directly in and is the catch aspect, and this catch system may be molded to the staggered form of height.

The corresponding door and window window frame of body surface appropriate location can be formed with stickup face and be fixed in door and window window frame track with stickup.

The fixed form of body can also be that the end face of the corresponding door and window window frame of body can be linked with fixed head and offer fixing hole, runs through locking with affixed element; Or the end face direction of body both sides block can protrude out and is formed with chimeric block, this chimeric block top can offer chamfering, the bottom surface track of door and window window frame is then offered corresponding embedded hole, embeds embedded hole by chimeric block, and this body can be set up and be fixed in door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track.

This catch basin bottom surface system can form the plane aspect, also can be the inclined-plane aspect, can also be the staged aspect, is designed to inclined-plane aspect or staged aspect, can make that rainwater is smooth and easy to efflux.

This catch basin side can offer the drain hole that the moisture content that comes together in catch basin can be discharged that runs through.

This block side system can be formed with side-lens, is to form a spacing between this block and side-lens.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model really has advantage as described below:

1, the utility model is to may be molded to the staggered form of height between each upper stop piece of formation that body is arranged or catch; , or frictional force between this upper stop piece and forms bottom can significantly be reduced and make forms on door and window window frame track, slide passing than tool portability and smoothness by forming of side-lens and spacing.

2, by the rainwater that is dripped between infiltration of the door and window outside and inside and outside forms corresponding surface, all can flow in the catch basin that comes together in central authorities in advance, discharge outside the door and window window frame via the catch basin bottom surface again, can not form the ponding face and infiltrate indoor.

3, the utility model can make it have concurrently windproof really and the draining effect by the draining that compiles of the compression of catch and catch basin, is to be that generally to commonly use the choke piece incomparable.

4, door and window window frame bottom surface track can be fixed in by mode setting such as pasting, the locking of affixed element or chimeric block are directly chimeric in door and window choke water discharge member described in the utility model system.

5, the body center catch basin bottom surface of the utility model door and window choke water discharge member also can form inclined-plane or staged aspect except that can be the plane aspect, more can effectively promote the drain measure effect.

6, the utility model is also applicable to the door and window of adding pressure type padlock, make its must not go again processing door and window window frame the draining breach and can save unnecessary time and cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment schematic perspective view;

Fig. 2 is the utility model first embodiment front-view schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is that the utility model second is implemented handstand body schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is that the utility model the 3rd is implemented handstand body schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 installs the window frame schematic side view for the utility model second embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the utility model installing window frame schematic perspective view;

Fig. 7 is the flat bottom schematic diagram for catch basin of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is the inclined-plane schematic bottom view for catch basin of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is the utility model the 4th embodiment schematic perspective view;

Figure 10 is that the utility model the 5th is implemented handstand body schematic diagram;

Figure 11 is the utility model the 5th embodiment front-view schematic diagram;

Figure 12 installs the window frame schematic side view for the utility model the 5th embodiment;

Figure 13 is a door and window adding pressure type padlock schematic diagram;

Figure 14 implements schematic diagram for the utility model is applied to the adding pressure type padlock.

Parts label declaration among the figure:

1 door and window window frame, 10 bottom surface tracks, 11 inner windows

14 drainings of 12 outer forms 13 corresponding surfaces lack;

2 door and window choke water discharge members, 20 bodies, 200 stickup faces

21 catch basins, 211 plane aspects, 212 inclined-plane aspects

213 staged aspects, 22 blocks, 220 spacings

23 end faces, 231 upper stop pieces, 24 end faces

241 end catch, 25 catch, 26 fixed heads

260 fixing holes, 27 drain holes, 28 side-lens

280 tops, 29 chimeric blocks, 290 chamferings

3 affixed element 4 adding pressure type padlocks 40 fixed bodies

5 known choke module components

The specific embodiment

At first please cooperate and consult 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, as shown in Figure 1, door and window choke water discharge member 2 described in the utility model, main system is a block body 20 and can be provided with and be fixed in door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10, and be positioned inner window 11 and 12 liang of staggered bottom appropriate locations of outer forms, these body 20 central systems can offer catch basin 21 and make body 20 dual-sides be formed with block 22, make and infiltrate and inner window 11 and 13 moisture content that dripped of outer forms 12 corresponding surfaces by the door and window outside, can come together in this catch basin 2I in advance and discharge, and unlikely the infiltration in indoor reaches the effect that door and window is guided draining really; As shown in Figure 2, the utility model mainly is to utilize body 20 catch basin of offering 21 and end face 23 to be formed with a difference in height L, the kinetic energy that makes outside wind and rain infiltrate is suitably offset and is converted to potential energy and forms one " effect of cutting off the water supply ", catch basin 21 via this " large space aspect " discharges again, and can not pass through catch basin 21 opposite sides and infiltrate indoor.

Moreover, the formed block 22 of body 20 sides of the present utility model is except that the blocks that can be the general closed planar aspect, these block 22 corresponding inner windows 11 bottoms are to be respectively equipped with several upper stop pieces 231 or end catch 241 (as shown in Figure 3) with the end face 23 or the end face 24 at outer forms 12 backs, can compress upper stop piece 231 respectively and hold catch 241 when making inner window 11, with the intrusion that prevents wind sand and have splendid airtight effect with outer forms 12 interlaced closing; Certainly, also this block 22 directly can be formed several catch 25 aspects (as shown in Figure 4), can compress catch 25 respectively when making inner window 11, with the intrusion that prevents wind sand and have splendid airtight effect with outer forms 12 interlaced closing; It is to may be molded to the staggered form of height for several the upper stop pieces 231 that aforementioned arrangement forms or catch 25, and the contact surface that can reduce between this upper stop piece 231 or catch 25 and inner window 11 bottoms reduces its frictional force, passes than tool portability and smoothness and make forms slide on door and window window frame 1 track.

As shown in Figure 5, forming and enumerate the second embodiment explanation by above-mentioned member, when inner window 11 and outer forms 12 interlock when closing, this inner window 11 and outer forms 12 can be respectively compress upper stop piece 231 and end catch 241 and contacts and reach the airtight effect of obstruct blast, if be the weather of high wind centre band torrential rain, make when high wind is carried torrential rain intrusion forms secretly, the upper stop piece 231 that is compressed can't stop the rainwater moisture content of infiltration with holding 241 of catch, then can flow in the catch basin 2I that is opened in body 20 central authorities in good time, being analogous to most bars " little " water channel can't stop, the moisture content that guiding is discharged, but water conservancy diversion comes together in " greatly " pond and discharges, and can prevent that moisture content from infiltrating; And because of inner window 11 and outer forms 12 staggered closing, making this inner window 11 and outer forms 12 two-phase corresponding surfaces 13 bear great blast impacts, make the high wind torrential rain very easily wash open on the corresponding surface 13 adhere in advance airtight, and infiltrate in inner window 11 and outside between forms 12 corresponding surfaces 13, take advantage of a situation when rainwater moisture content and to drip downwards in door and window choke water discharge member 2 bodies 20 tops, then can flow directly in the catch basin 21, and can as known member, not stockpile in the space that last retaining (choke) sheet 231 is separated, current can be discharged outside door and window window frame 1 via space between catch basin 21 bottom surfaces and the end catch 241.

The continuous Fig. 6 that sees also, above-mentioned door and window choke water discharge member 2 is fixing in door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10, is to be formed with stickup face 200 by the surface of body 20 corresponding door and window window frames 1, is fixed in door and window window frame 1 with stickup; Or be to be formed with fixed head 26 in the end face of body 20 corresponding door and window window frames 1, and offer on this fixed head 26 can be for the fixing hole 260 of affixed element 3 lockings, it also can be fixed in door and window choke water discharge member 2 bodies 20 on the door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10, to reach choke draining effect.

See also Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, catch basin 21 its bottom surface systems that body 20 central authorities of door and window choke water discharge member 2 are offered can form plane 211 aspects (shown in Figure 7), or for inclined-plane 212 aspects (shown in Figure 8) that slightly are inclination more can effectively promote the drain measure effect, make current can be along the inclined-plane 212 take advantage of a situation and outwards discharging down.

The continuous circle 9 that sees also, it is the utility model the 4th embodiment schematic perspective view, as shown in the figure, door and window choke water discharge member 2 described in the utility model is except that can by end face 24 directions rainwater being discharged in door and window window frame 1 by catch basin 2I, it also can offer through outer drain hole 27 in catch basin 2I side, can outwards discharge via this drain hole 27 after making rainwater moisture content flow in the catch basin 21, to reach its draining effect.

See also Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 again, block 22 end faces 23 are provided with several upper stop pieces 231 or directly form with several catch 25 among the above-mentioned second or the 3rd embodiment, the amplitude of deformation that these several upper stop pieces 231 or catch 25 pressurizeds are produced when being installed in the forms bottom is bigger, contact area is big and frictional resistance that generate is also bigger, though can have than high-air-tightness, for forms when push-and-pull is moved its to move smoothness slightly inadequate; So above-mentioned such catch structure also is can be arranged at the dual-side of each block 22 and form side-lens 28 aspects, and this side-lens 28 is can be a little more than block 22 for best, and can have a little spacing 220 in this side- lens 28 and 22 of blocks, make when forms are pressed against these door and window choke water discharge member 2 top sides, the side-lens 28 of pressurized be can be in spacing 220 microbend (as shown in figure 11) partially, this side-lens 28 can make it have outside the excellent air tightness with contacting of forms, little because of its routine catch 28 tops 280 with the less frictional resistance of forms area, make forms when push-and-pull is moved, have higher smoothness.

In addition, cooperate Figure 10, shown in Figure 12, these door and window choke water discharge member 2 bodies 20 can also chimeric mode setting be fixed in door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10, its end face 24 directions that mainly lie in both sides block 22 protrude out and are formed with chimeric block 29, and offer chamfering 290 in these chimeric block 29 tops, door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10 is then offered corresponding embedded hole 100, can make this body 20 must not lock by any stickup face and affixed element, can be provided with and be fixed in door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track, and it is more convenient and chimeric firmly mobile to make door and window choke water discharge member 2 install by offering of chimeric block 29 top chamfer 290: and as shown in figure 12, these body 20 central catch basins 21 bottom surfaces also can form staged 213 aspects, and can help the guiding discharging of moisture content.

See also Figure 13, Figure 14 at last, it is respectively door and window adding pressure type padlock schematic diagram and the utility model is applied to adding pressure type padlock enforcement schematic diagram, as shown in figure 13, recently the padlock accessory of door and window forms has a kind of padlock design that possesses adding pressure type in addition, this adding pressure type padlock 4 ties up to mainly that turn buckle is fashionable can to protrude out fixed body 40 pressing door and window window frames 1 track in the upper and lower end of inner window 11, make its fricton-tight passing with fixing inner window 11, in door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10 corresponding fixed bodies 40 known choke module component 5 is set again; And such door and window window frame 1 that is equiped with adding pressure type padlock 4 can be offered a draining breach 14 in known choke module component 5 adjacent sides usually; can interlock via infiltration of the door and window outside and inside and outside forms for discharging and close the moisture content that corresponding surface drips, and cooperate this known choke module component 5 to strengthen its choke tightness effect.

But on be set forth in the practice that door and window window frame 1 bottom surface track 10 appropriate locations are offered a draining breach 14, do not have the man-hour not only increase its manufacturing and cost and lack economic benefit, so as shown in figure 14, if when door and window choke water discharge member 2 described in the utility model is applied to the forms of adding pressure type padlock 4, the then design that can offer catch basin 2I because of its body 20 central authorities of the utility model, and suitably blocking-up infiltrate by the outside and in, outer forms interlock and close the moisture content that corresponding surface drips, and can fill part and utilize upper stop piece 231 and hold stopping of catch 241, and can have the effect of choke and draining concurrently, make its must not go again processing door and window window frame 1 draining breach 14 and can save unnecessary time and cost.

The above, it only is of the present utility model one preferable possible embodiments, generally use other various equivalent structures that the utility model manual and claim do and change, all belong to feasiblely, applied for a patent in the scope that is contained so ought to be included in the utility model.

Claims (17)

1, a kind of door and window choke water discharge member, main system is a block body and can be provided with and be fixed in door and window window frame bottom surface track; It is characterized in that: this body center system can offer catch basin and the body both sides are formed with block.

2, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this block end face can be the plane aspect corresponding to inner window bottom system.

3, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this block end face can be the plane aspect corresponding to outer forms back system.

4, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this block end face can be provided with upper stop piece corresponding to inner window bottom system.

5, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this block end face can be provided with the end catch corresponding to outer forms back system.

6, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this block system can be formed directly in and is the catch aspect.

7, according to claim 4 or 6 described door and window choke water discharge members, it is characterized in that: this upper stop piece or catch system may be molded to the staggered form of height.

8, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the corresponding door and window window frame of body surface appropriate location can be formed with stickup face and be fixed in door and window window frame track with stickup.

9, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end face of the corresponding door and window window frame of body can be linked with fixed head and offer fixing hole, runs through locking with affixed element.

10, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end face direction of body both sides block can protrude out and be formed with chimeric block.

11, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: this chimeric block top can offer chamfering.

12, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this catch basin bottom surface system can form the plane aspect.

13, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this catch basin bottom surface system can form the inclined-plane aspect.

14, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this catch basin bottom surface system can form the staged aspect.

15, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this catch basin side can offer the drain hole that the moisture content that comes together in catch basin can be discharged that runs through.

16, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this block side system can be formed with side-lens.

17, door and window choke water discharge member according to claim 16 is characterized in that: be to form a spacing between this block and side-lens.

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