A kind of paste body filling wall system and its installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paste body filling wall system and its installation methods, belong to paste body filling exploitation field.
Background technique
It in the coal production process of the prior art, is often caving, ecological environment is formed so serious broken along with earth's surface
It is bad.On the other hand, under building, under water body, coal resources under railway are not employed new technology, can not be opened
It adopts.For this purpose, for some years recently, having gradually formed solid filling and the big filling mining technology of paste body filling two.Solid filling skill
Preoperative phase cost of investment is very big, is not easily accepted by for mine general for benefit;And paste body filling technology counter investment cost
It is relatively low, it is easy to accomplish inexpensive filling mining.For paste body filling, due to the mobility of lotion, paste body filling barricade system
System and its placement method are wherein the key links.
But some filling counterforts in the prior art, though being able to achieve good leakproofness, poor mobility has aggravated well
The homework burden of lower worker;Other considers filling knot top, but does not account for the deformation in tunnel, only considers perfect condition
Filling.For this purpose, being badly in need of invention easily movement, consideration roadway deformation, filling ties very good filling counterfort.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of paste body filling wall system and its installation side
Method, it is easily mobile, consider roadway deformation, filling knot is very good.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that:
A kind of paste body filling wall system, including sliding slot, gear door, side guard plate and upper guard board, multiple gear doors are placed side by side on
In sliding slot, sliding slot is formed with limit on the outside of gear door, is connected by polycyclic pin with pin shaft between adjacent gear door;Each gear door
Inside is additionally provided with slideway, and plate has been assigned in slideway, and the plate of all gear doors closely connects;The interior lateral surface of each gear door and top
Portion is all separately installed with side guard plate and upper guard board, and side guard plate is fixed on the gear door of the left and right sides by compression cotter mechanism, upper shield
Plate seals back by rubber interlayer by connecting above ratchet mechanism and gear door;Filling is provided with above gear door
Hole;The pin hole connecting with column is designed on the outside of each gear door.
A kind of installation method of paste body filling wall system includes the following steps: to first pass through the multiple gears of trackless rubber-tyred handlebar
Door is transported near filling operation face;It then is in 90 degree of states by gear door overturning, lower section sets sliding slot, unloads lower block door one by one, so that
Gear door is stood on sliding slot, and the pin hole by keeping off side behind the door is connect with column, and a column boots are arranged under column;Successively all gears
Door is all placed on the chute and is mounted on column boots after connecting with column;Then, by polycyclic pin and pin shaft it is all side by side
Gear door is sequentially connected;Finally plate is sequentially inserted into the slideway of each gear door, so that all plates successively closely connect.
Compared with prior art, a kind of paste body filling wall system of the invention and its installation method, due to being filled using this
Filling out barricade can be easily realized the real-time filling in tunnel, and structure is simple, easy to accomplish;Filling counterfort use rigidity gear door with
And have both flexible and high-intensitive side guard plate and upper guard board and form, while meeting structural rigidity, moreover it is possible to cope with two sides tunnel
Flexible sealing when being filled when deformation, it is contemplated that roadway deformation, filling knot are very good;And be split type detachable design,
It is easily mobile.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the main view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1, compressing cotter mechanism, 2, side guard plate, 3, polycyclic pin, 3-1, pin shaft, 4, gear door, 5, upper guard board, 6, ratchet
Mechanism, 7, pack hole, 8, plate, 9, pin hole, 10, column, 11, sliding slot, 12, column boots, 13, rubber interlayer.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the invention, one of figure paste body filling gear
Wall system, it is characterized in that: including that sliding slot 11, gear door 4, side guard plate 2 and upper guard board 5, multiple gear doors 4 are placed side by side on sliding slot 11
Interior, sliding slot 11 is formed with limit in the outside of gear door 4, is connected by polycyclic pin 3 with pin shaft 3-1 between adjacent gear door 4;Each gear
The inside of door 4 is additionally provided with slideway, and plate 8 has been assigned in slideway, and the plate 8 of all gear doors 4 closely connects;A left side for each gear door 4
Right side edge and top are all separately installed with side guard plate 2 and upper guard board 5 flexible, and example side guard plate 2 as mentioned and upper guard board 5 can
To be that belt carcass rubber layer and sheet metal are combined, wherein muti-piece sheet metal is configured perpendicular to outside wall parallel interval, this
2 area of side guard plate at gear 4 corresponding edge of door at left and right sides of sample is larger and intensity is high also has flexibility, and side guard plate 2 is by compressing
Cotter mechanism 1 be fixed on the left and right sides gear door 4 on, with should be to two sides roadway deformation when fill when flexible sealing;On
Backplate 5 realizes the sealing to back by rubber interlayer 13 by connecting above ratchet mechanism 6 and gear door;In gear door 4
Top is provided with pack hole 7, it is preferable that the pack hole 7 is provided on a gear door 4 being located near centre;Each gear door 4
Outside be designed with the pin hole 9 connecting with column 10.
In the present embodiment, the gear door is steel frame construction, assigns several blocks of block plates 8 in slideway, each plate 8 it
Between closely connect so that being completely closed for keeping off door;And all gear doors are intimate contact with one another during installation, are paste body filling material
Material provides a closed barricade body.
For more firm support wall system, opened on each gear door 4 there are three vertically disposed pin hole 9,
Gear door 4 each in this way passes through three columns 10 being arranged above and below and supports.
The installation method of paste body filling wall system of the embodiment of the present invention, steps are as follows:
First passing through the multiple gear gate cells of trackless rubber-tyred handlebar, (each gear gate cell is by a gear door and its side guard plate, upper shield
Board group at) be transported near filling operation face;It then is in 90 degree of states by gear gate cell overturning, lower section sets sliding slot 11, unloads one by one
Lower block gate cell is connect by the pin hole 9 on rear side of gear gate cell with column 10, and vertical so that gear gate cell is stood on sliding slot 11
Column 10 is lower to arrange a column boots 12;Successively all gear gate cells all in accordance with the step of front be placed on sliding slot 11 and and column
It is mounted on column boots 12 after 10 connections;Then, all gear doors 4 side by side are sequentially connected by polycyclic pin 3 and pin shaft 3-1;Most
Plate 8 is sequentially inserted into afterwards in the slideway of each gear door 4, so that the successively close connection of all plates 8.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to
According to technical spirit of the invention, any simple modification and same variation are made to above embodiments, each fall within guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.