CN2516981Y - Device for testing synchronous machine powder angle - Google Patents

Device for testing synchronous machine powder angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2516981Y
CN2516981Y CN 01278161 CN01278161U CN2516981Y CN 2516981 Y CN2516981 Y CN 2516981Y CN 01278161 CN01278161 CN 01278161 CN 01278161 U CN01278161 U CN 01278161U CN 2516981 Y CN2516981 Y CN 2516981Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
synchronous motor
motor
sensor
tooth
synchronous
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01278161
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范奇
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Beijing Xuji Electric Co Ltd
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Beijing Xuji Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 01278161 priority Critical patent/CN2516981Y/en
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Publication of CN2516981Y publication Critical patent/CN2516981Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for measuring the power angle of a synchronous generator and a motor, which is composed of teeth, a sensor, an isolated amplifying circuit, a sampling holder, an A/D converter, a digital signal processor, a display, a keyboard and a communication interface, wherein the teeth are installed at the rotating part of a synchronous motor, and the sensor is installed at the stationary part of the synchronous motor. When the teeth rotate along with a rotor of the motor, a sawtooth pulse Up is generated in the sensor. The real-time measurement of the power angle of the synchronous motor is accomplished by magnifying and reshaping, A/D converting, digital sampling and signal processing to compare the phase difference of the sawtooth pulse and the terminal voltage Ug and the system voltage Us of the motor. The device is applied to the running and controlling and the fault wave recording of the synchronous motor.

Description

Synchronous motor measuring power angle device
The utility model relates to the device at a kind of measurement synchronization generator, synchronous motor merit angle, belongs to the electrical measurement field.
The merit angle is one of important state parameter of synchronous generator, synchronous motor operation, and it directly determines the stability of synchronous motor operation.But do not have a kind of simple and effective direct measurement means for a long time, by drawing, have the artificial error of calculation always, particularly under synchronous motor transient state service condition, be difficult to obtain accurate believable result from other parameter indirect calculation.
The utility model provide a kind of under any running status the direct measurement mechanism at synchronous motor merit angle.
The measurement mechanism that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is made up of tooth, sensor, isolating amplifier circuit, sampling maintenance and A/D converter, digital signal processor, display, communication interface and keyboard.Tooth is installed in the synchronous motor rotating part, and sensor is installed in the stationary part of synchronous motor, the probe of sensor near but Contact Tooth not, when tooth rotates with rotor, whenever circle, the inswept sensor probe of tooth once produces a dyke towards signal U in sensor pDyke is towards signal U pAfter isolating amplification, with synchronous motor terminal voltage signal U gWith system voltage signal U sCommon input sample keeps being converted to digital signal with A/D converter and exports digital signal processor to, and digital signal processor is to signal U p, U gAnd U sSampling, relatively dyke is towards signal U pWith motor terminal voltage signal U gPhase angle difference δ ' gWith with system voltage signal U sPhase angle difference δ ' s, deduct merit angle correction δ ', draw synchronous motor with respect to motor terminal voltage U gMerit angle δ gWith with respect to system voltage U sMerit angle δ sExport display and communication interface to, keyboard is to digital signal processor input operation instruction and setting value.Sensor is magnetic sensor or photoelectric sensor, and when using magnetic sensor, the material of tooth is a ferromagnetic metal.The quantity of tooth equals the magnetic pole logarithm of synchronous electric motor rotor, and single tooth is fixed on the motor rotating part any circumference angle, and a plurality of tooth equal angles are distributed on the same circumference of motor rotating part.The dyke that motor records when rotating so that synchronous rotational speed is unloaded is towards signal U ' pWith respect to motor terminal voltage signal U gPhase angle difference as merit angle correction δ ', with the installation site and the inconsistent measured deviation that is produced of rotor magnetic pole position of corrected tooth.
The merit angle of the direct measurement synchronization motor of the utility model, the error of having avoided indirect calculation to bring, and can reflect the quick variation at synchronous motor merit angle under the transient condition in real time, measurement mechanism is simple and reliable, the supervision control that is applied to synchronous motor can intuitively show stability margin, improve running quality, reduce the danger of synchronous motor step-out, increase the security and stability of synchronous motor operation; Be applied to fault wave recording device can accurate recording and the various malfunctions of reflection synchronous motor under the real-time change at merit angle, for analyzing and failure judgement provides genuine and believable data.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment that the utility model is applied to two electrode synchronization electromotor measuring power angles.
Fig. 2 is the quantity and the installation site of the utility model tooth when being applied to four electrode synchronization electromotor measuring power angles.
Fig. 3 is the quantity and the installation site of the utility model tooth when being applied to sextupole synchronous motor measuring power angle.
In the drawings, 1. synchronous motor rotating shaft, 2. tooth, 3. electromagnetic sensor, 4. isolating amplifier circuit, 5. sampling keeps and A/D converter 6.DSP signal processor, 7. display, 8. communication interface, 9. keyboard.
In Fig. 1, the tooth that ferromagnetic metal material is made (2) is fixed on the two electrode synchronization electromotor axles (1), in motor shaft (1) 1 week of revolution, produces a dyke towards U in electromagnetic sensor (3) pDyke is towards U pAfter isolating amplifier circuit (4) is handled, with motor terminal voltage U g, system voltage U sThe common input sample of simulating signal keeps and A/D converter (5), through the digital signal U of A/D conversion p, U gAnd U sExport DSP signal processor (6) to, DSP signal processor (6) is to digital signal U p, U gAnd U sSampling processing, relatively dyke is towards signal U pWith motor terminal voltage signal U gWith system voltage signal U sPhase place, produce merit angle correction δ ', finish synchronous motor with respect to motor terminal voltage U gMerit angle δ gWith with respect to system voltage U sMerit angle δ sComputing, LCD LCD (7) and RS-232 communication interface (8) are finished merit angle δ gAnd δ sDemonstration and output, keyboard (9) passes through to DSP signal processor (6) input instruction and setting value.For the n electrode synchronization electromotor, need n/2 tooth is installed, n/2 tooth equal angles is distributed on the same circumference of motor shaft, and Fig. 2 represents the radially installation site of last 2 teeth of 4 electrode synchronization electromotor axles, Fig. 3 represents the radially installation site of last 3 teeth of 6 electrode synchronization electromotor axles, by that analogy.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of synchronous motor measuring power angle device, form by tooth, sensor, isolating amplifier circuit, sampling maintenance and A/D converter, digital signal processor, display, communication interface and keyboard, it is characterized in that: tooth is installed in the rotating part of synchronous motor, sensor is installed in the stationary part of synchronous motor, the probe of sensor near but Contact Tooth not when tooth rotates with rotor, whenever circle, the inswept sensor probe of tooth once produces a dyke towards signal U in sensor pDyke is towards signal U pAfter isolating amplification, with synchronous motor terminal voltage signal U gWith system voltage signal U sCommon input sample keeps being converted to digital signal with A/D converter and exports digital signal processor to, and digital signal processor is to signal U p, U gAnd U sSampling, relatively dyke is towards signal U pWith motor terminal voltage signal U gPhase angle difference δ ' gWith with system voltage signal U sPhase angle difference δ ' s, deduct merit angle correction δ ', draw synchronous motor with respect to motor terminal voltage U gMerit angle δ gWith with respect to system voltage U sMerit angle δ sExport display and communication interface to, keyboard is to digital signal processor input operation instruction and setting value.
2, synchronous motor measuring power angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor is a magnetic sensor.
3, synchronous motor measuring power angle device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the material of tooth is a ferromagnetic metal.
4, synchronous motor measuring power angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor is a photoelectric sensor.
5, synchronous motor measuring power angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of tooth equals the magnetic pole logarithm of synchronous electric motor rotor.
6, synchronous motor measuring power angle device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: single tooth is fixed on the motor rotating part any circumference angle, and a plurality of tooth equal angles are distributed on the same circumference of motor rotating part.
7, synchronous motor measuring power angle device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the dyke that motor records when rotating so that synchronous rotational speed is unloaded is towards signal U ' pWith respect to motor terminal voltage signal U gPhase angle difference as merit angle correction δ '.
CN 01278161 2001-12-11 2001-12-11 Device for testing synchronous machine powder angle Expired - Fee Related CN2516981Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01278161 CN2516981Y (en) 2001-12-11 2001-12-11 Device for testing synchronous machine powder angle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01278161 CN2516981Y (en) 2001-12-11 2001-12-11 Device for testing synchronous machine powder angle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2516981Y true CN2516981Y (en) 2002-10-16

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CN 01278161 Expired - Fee Related CN2516981Y (en) 2001-12-11 2001-12-11 Device for testing synchronous machine powder angle

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CN (1) CN2516981Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005066648A1 (en) 2003-12-31 2005-07-21 Zhaolei Wang A method for measuring the operating state of a synchronous motor using composite power angle meter
CN100361383C (en) * 2005-08-08 2008-01-09 河北省电子信息技术研究院 Synchronous motor excitation invariable power angle closed-loop auto-regulation method and its regulating device
CN102436284A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-05-02 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Load continuous variable system of generator
CN103185850A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 Ls产电株式会社 Apparatus and method for detecting failure of switching device in inverter
CN104065170A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-24 上海达实联欣科技发展有限公司 Power distribution terminal device
CN104459539B (en) * 2014-12-02 2017-06-16 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 A kind of many number of pole-pairs generator's power and angle measuring methods

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003296231B8 (en) * 2003-12-31 2009-09-03 Zhaolei Wang A method for measuring the operating state of synchronous motor by using composite power angle meter
EP1703292A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2006-09-20 Wang, Zhaolei A method for measuring the operating state of a synchronous motor using composite power angle meter
AU2003296231B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2009-02-26 Zhaolei Wang A method for measuring the operating state of synchronous motor by using composite power angle meter
US7535372B2 (en) 2003-12-31 2009-05-19 Zhaolei Wang Method for measuring the operating state of a synchronous motor using composite power angle meter
EA011993B1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2009-06-30 Чаолей Ван A method for measuring the operating state of a synchronous motor using composite power angle meter
WO2005066648A1 (en) 2003-12-31 2005-07-21 Zhaolei Wang A method for measuring the operating state of a synchronous motor using composite power angle meter
EP1703292A4 (en) * 2003-12-31 2010-08-25 Zhaolei Wang A method for measuring the operating state of a synchronous motor using composite power angle meter
CN100361383C (en) * 2005-08-08 2008-01-09 河北省电子信息技术研究院 Synchronous motor excitation invariable power angle closed-loop auto-regulation method and its regulating device
CN102436284A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-05-02 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Load continuous variable system of generator
CN103185850A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 Ls产电株式会社 Apparatus and method for detecting failure of switching device in inverter
CN103185850B (en) * 2011-12-30 2015-10-07 Ls产电株式会社 For detecting the apparatus and method of switching device fault in inverter
CN104065170A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-24 上海达实联欣科技发展有限公司 Power distribution terminal device
CN104459539B (en) * 2014-12-02 2017-06-16 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 A kind of many number of pole-pairs generator's power and angle measuring methods

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee