CN2488665Y

CN2488665Y - Block shaper

Info

Publication number: CN2488665Y
Application number: CN 01247341
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔凡荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-08-17
Filing date: 2001-08-17
Publication date: 2002-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2011-08-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a block forming machine, consisting of a machine frame, a machine body, an operation rod, a mold jacket and a vibration device. The machine frame and the machine body are connected to be an integrity which can move by use of a bearing axle. By use of the lever principle in adjusting the corresponding moving upwards and downwards of the machine body and the machine frame, the utility model ensures the block be molded and realize smooth ejection, and at the same time, quickly moves the product so as to perform the next process. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, simple maintenance, small labor intensity and high product output; moreover, 3 to 4 workers can produce 2500 to 3000 blocks every day with stable quality.

Description

Block machine

The utility model is a kind of block machine, is used to make one hand tile, belongs to a kind of technical field of building material machinery.

Existing one hand tile is generally finished by manual manufacture, the mould of utilize making is poured concrete etc. in the mould into, place it on the vibratory equipment then and vibrate, carry out the demoulding at last, this manually-operated method is for the experienced operator, can produce at most about 300 every day, and output is little, labour intensity is big, and product quality has no idea to control; Some patent applications about equipment to produce brick are arranged in Chinese patent application, have plenty of in them and utilize the hydraulic principle extrusion modling, the production of this equipment, use, maintenance cost be not suitable for the demand of vast rural market than higher; The equipment that also useful in addition mechanical lever principle is transmitted pressure, produced with the mode of vibrator vibration tamping, but the product from introducing, its structure is complexity especially, and production efficiency is not high.

The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of block machine is provided, this device structure is simple, easy to use and reliable, produces PR and can effectively control than big and product quality, and the labour intensity of use is low, its operation, maintenance cost are little, apply especially easily.

The utility model is to constitute like this: it is by frame (1), body (2), action bars (3), moulding box (4), vibrating device (5) constitutes, body (2) constitutes like this: be connected with connecting plate (7) in the middle of two blocks of corresponding mutually body plates (6), body plate (6) is provided with a locating shaft (8), and be provided with 1 the supporting fulcrum (9), the lower end, both sides of body plate (6) is equipped with moving wheel (10), frame (1) constitutes like this: the guide rail that guide-track groove (11) are arranged (12) of two correspondences connects moulding box (4), locating shaft (8) on the body plate (6) places the guide-track groove (11) on this guide rail (12) that frame (1) and body (2) are flexibly connected, the movable mould (13) that is placed with in the moulding box (4), vibrating device (5) is installed on the moulding box (4), action bars (3) has the pole (14) and the holddown groove (15) of symmetry, the pole (14) of symmetry and holddown groove (15) are installed between locating shaft (8) and the supporting fulcrum (9), make movable being arranged on the body (2) of action bars (3), connecting plate (7) connects adjustable plate (16) down, and adjustable plate (16) connects mould head (17) down; Action bars (3) is formed by connecting with a montant (19) by two cross bars (18), and wherein the two ends of a cross bar connect control lever (20), control lever (20)

Be crescent shape, on the pole (14) and the holddown groove (15) of symmetry are arranged, control lever (20) is installed between the locating shaft (8) and block bearing (9) on the body plate (6); Mould head (17) is corresponding with the shape of mould (13); The locking bar (22) of a buckle (21) also has been installed on frame (1), and vibrating device (5) can be installed in the both sides or a side of moulding box (4); Mould (13) can be changed as required, should change corresponding mould head (17) after the replacing simultaneously.

Accompanying drawing 1 is a front view of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 2 is vertical views of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 3 is side views of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 4 is schematic diagrames of body, and accompanying drawing 5 is schematic diagrames of control lever (20).

The utility model is compared with prior art: product simple in structure, easy to use, maintenance is multiple Assorted, labour intensity is little, and product yield height, 3-4 people can produce the building block of 2500-3000 piece every day, builds The steady quality of piece has reached the purpose of inventing.

Embodiment 1 of the present utility model: it is by frame (1), body (2), action bars (3), moulding box (4), vibrating device (5) constitutes, body (2) constitutes like this: be connected with connecting plate (7) in the middle of two blocks of corresponding mutually " door " font body plates (6), body plate (6) is provided with a locating shaft (8), and be provided with 1 block bearing (9), the lower end, both sides of body plate (6) is equipped with moving wheel (10), frame (1) constitutes like this: the guide rail that guide-track groove (11) are arranged (12) of two correspondences connects moulding box (4), locating shaft (8) on the body plate (6) places the guide-track groove (11) on this guide rail (12) that frame (1) and body (2) are flexibly connected, the movable mould (13) that is placed with in the moulding box (4), one side of moulding box (4) is equipped with vibrating device (5), action bars (3) has the pole (14) and the holddown groove (15) of symmetry, the pole (14) of symmetry and holddown groove (15) are installed between locating shaft (8) and the supporting fulcrum (9), make movable being arranged on the body (2) of action bars (3), connecting plate (7) connects adjustable plate (16) down, and adjustable plate (16) connects mould head (17) down.

Embodiment 2 of the present utility model: it is by frame (1), body (2), action bars (3), moulding box (4), vibrating device (5) constitutes, body (2) constitutes like this: be connected with connecting plate (7) in the middle of two blocks of corresponding mutually body plates (6), body plate (6) is provided with a locating shaft (8), and be provided with 1 the supporting fulcrum (9), the lower end, both sides of body plate (6) is equipped with moving wheel (10), frame (1) constitutes like this: the guide rail that guide-track groove (11) are arranged (12) of two correspondences connects moulding box (4), and the locating shaft (8) on the body plate (6) places this guide rail (12)

On guide-track groove (11) in frame (1) and body (2) are flexibly connected, the movable mould (13) that is placed with in the moulding box (4), the both sides of moulding box (4) respectively are equipped with a cover vibrating device (5), and connecting plate (7) connects adjustable plate (16) down, and adjustable plate (16) connects mould head (17) down; In the present embodiment: action bars (3) is formed by connecting with a metal montant (19) by two metal cross bars (18), wherein the two ends of a cross bar connect control lever (20), control lever (20) is crescent shape, on the pole (14) and the holddown groove (15) of symmetry are arranged, control lever (20) is installed between the locating shaft (8) and block bearing (9) on the body plate (6); Mould head (17) is corresponding with the shape of mould (13); The locking bar (22) of a buckle (21) also has been installed on frame (1).

During use, action bars (3) is moved to one side, make the pole (14) on the one side on the control lever (20) move upward, body (2) is held up move upward by being arranged on supporting fulcrum (9) on the body (2), at this time, holddown groove (15) under the another side pole (14) blocks locating shaft (8), utilize the locking bar (22) of buckle (21) that action bars (3) is fixed, guarantee safety; The moulding box (4) that frame this moment (1) is in the normal position, be installed in frame on (1) is on the ground, and body (2) built on stilts is provoked, utilize auxiliary equipment that concrete is added in the mould, start vibrating device, carry out vibration tamping, finish reinforced, moulding like this, make operation firm by ramming; During the demoulding, unclamp locking bar (22), action bars (3) is moved to another side, make the pole (14) of the another side on the control lever (20) move upward, by locating shaft (8) frame (1) held up and move upward, at this time, holddown groove (15) under the corresponding another side pole (14) blocks the supporting fulcrum (9) on the body (2), utilizes the locking bar (22) of buckle (21) that action bars (3) is fixed again; Body this moment (2) is in normal position, moving wheel (10) on the ground, frame (1) moves upward, in the process of frame (1), the upper and lower motion of body (2) difference, the mould head (17) that is installed on the body (2) places the release of the shaping building block in the mould on the ground, utilizes the moving wheel (10) on the body (2) that working face of this product motion is begun next production routine again.In this product, can use single or two vibrating devices, guarantee the quality of product, the shape of control lever can utilize the existing mechanical principle, it is just passable to produce the pole that can support, in motion process, when provoking frame, body in fact just plays the effect of a counterweight, moves downward under its weight effect, when provoking body, frame in fact also plays the effect of a counterweight, moves downward under its weight effect, saves work like this and exerts oneself, reduces labor intensity.

Claims

1, a kind of block machine, it is by frame (1), body (2), action bars (3), moulding box (4), vibrating device (5) constitutes, it is characterized in that: body (2) constitutes like this: be connected with connecting plate (7) in the middle of two blocks of corresponding mutually body plates (6), body plate (6) is provided with a locating shaft (8), and be provided with 1 the supporting fulcrum (9), the lower end, both sides of body plate (6) is equipped with moving wheel (10), frame (1) constitutes like this: the guide rail that guide-track groove (11) are arranged (12) of two correspondences connects moulding box (4), locating shaft (8) on the body plate (6) places the guide-track groove (11) on this guide rail (12) that frame (1) and body (2) are flexibly connected, the movable mould (13) that is placed with in the moulding box (4), vibrating device (5) is installed on the moulding box (4), action bars (3) has the pole (14) and the holddown groove (15) of symmetry, the pole (14) of symmetry and holddown groove (15) are installed between locating shaft (8) and the supporting fulcrum (9), make movable being arranged on the body (2) of action bars (3), connecting plate (7) connects adjustable plate (16) down, and adjustable plate (16) connects mould head (17) down.

2, according to the described this block machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: action bars (3) is formed by connecting with a montant (19) by two cross bars (18), wherein the two ends of a cross bar connect control lever (20), control lever (20) is crescent shape, on the pole (14) and the holddown groove (15) of symmetry are arranged, control lever (20) is installed between the locating shaft (8) and block bearing (9) on the body plate (6).

3, according to claim 1,2 described this block machines, it is characterized in that: mould head (17) is corresponding with the shape of mould (13); The locking bar (22) of a buckle (21) also has been installed on frame (1), and vibrating device (5) can be installed in the both sides or a side of moulding box (4).