CN2487970Y - Incinerator for treating chemical residue - Google Patents
Incinerator for treating chemical residue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2487970Y CN2487970Y CN 01245163 CN01245163U CN2487970Y CN 2487970 Y CN2487970 Y CN 2487970Y CN 01245163 CN01245163 CN 01245163 CN 01245163 U CN01245163 U CN 01245163U CN 2487970 Y CN2487970 Y CN 2487970Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- incinerator
- chemical plant
- partition
- combustion zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an incinerator for treating chemical residue which comprises an incinerator body. The utility model is characterized in that a partition wall is arranged inside the incinerator body, and the partition wall of the burning area and the inner wall of the incinerator body are provided with domes which are horizontally extended and alternately arranged, the burning area is provided with a material spraying port, and the exhaustion area is provided with a smoke exhaustion port. The utility model has the advantages that the residue forms the coke residue of non-toxic, tasteless and non-pollution after high-temperature burning, and the generated heat can be used as heat energy, and the useful material can be integrally used via other arts.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator, and particularly a kind of chemical plant residual is handled incinerator.
Many chemical enterprises all will produce a large amount of chemical plant residuals in process of production and can't handle, and can only stack or buried, are to stack or buriedly all can cause great pollution to environment.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of chemical plant residual and handles incinerator, and it can be handled chemical plant residual, makes it to become discarded object free from environmental pollution.
For achieving the above object, chemical plant residual described in the utility model is handled incinerator, comprise body of heater, it is characterized in that in body of heater, vertically being provided with the partition that burner hearth is separated into combustion zone and exhaust area, the top of partition is the passage between combustion zone and the exhaust area, on the partition of combustion zone and be provided with the flue gas kuppe of horizontal-extending and alternate setting on the inwall of body of heater, be positioned on the body of heater kuppe below be provided with spray material port, on the body of heater of exhaust area, be provided with exhanst gas outlet.
Described kuppe is arch, and the central angle of arch correspondence is 45 °～70 °.
Described water conservancy diversion is covered with three layers, and levels is located on the partition, and the middle level is located on the body of heater.
Described spray material port is tilted to down setting, and the angle between its center line and the horizontal line is 5 °～20 °.
Below described combustion zone, be provided with grate, on the body of heater that is positioned at below the grate, be provided with air outlet.
Furnace binding described in the utility model, making flue gas be " S " type curve rises, guarantee that furnace combustion zone has higher ignition temperature, suspension combustion and two kinds of combustion systems of layer combustion are combined, make chemical plant residual be able to abundant burning, form nontoxic, tasteless coking material, fully utilize in conjunction with other technology again.Through processing and comprehensive utilization after residue, the earth quantitatively to the utmost reduces, and be nontoxic, tasteless, no longer influence the bits of environment, thereby reach the purpose that chemical plant residual is handled.Operation principle of the present utility model is: residue is broken into the following particle diameter of 5mm, with the air blast air-supply residue is sprayed into burner hearth from spray material port, particulate forms the suspension burning under furnace high-temperature, greater particle size drops on the grate, combustion-supporting by the below air feed, be layer combustion, high-temperature flue gas is " S " and rises under the guide functions of kuppe, thereby guarantee that furnace combustion zone obtains higher combustion temperature, high-temperature flue gas is discharged by exhanst gas outlet and is utilized as heat energy, organic matter is burnouted in the residue after the burning, and the utility in the inorganic matter is fully utilized through other technology.
The utility model compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is:
1, residue makes it to become cinder nontoxic, tasteless, free from environmental pollution through high temperature incineration, and its volume is about about 3～5% before handling;
2, the heat that produces during burning residual dregs can be used as heat energy and is utilized;
3, the utility that produces behind the burning residual dregs can be fully utilized through other technology.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment: the chemical plant residual that the utility model is made is handled incinerator, comprises the vertical body of heater 1 of the rectangle of being made by refractory material, the high 8.18m of stove.Be vertically installed with the partition 2 that exotic material is made in the burner hearth of body of heater 1, this partition 2 is divided into combustion zone and exhaust area with burner hearth, separates between the top of the top of partition 2 and body of heater 1, forms the passage between combustion zone and the exhaust area.On the partition 2 of combustion zone, be provided with the arch kuppe (3) that two layers of refractory material are made, on the inwall of body of heater 1, be provided with one deck arch kuppe (3), the central angle of the correspondence of arch kuppe (3) is 60 °, and three layers of alternate setting of kuppe make flue gas be serpentine and rise.Spray material port 3 is located on the body of heater 1, and the distance from the bottom is 2.07m, and for improving combustion efficiency, the center line of spray material port 3 and the angle between the horizontal line are 10 °.Establish grate 6 in the combustion zone far from bottom 0.68m place, on the body of heater 1 that is positioned at below the grate, be provided with air outlet 7.Highly locate to be provided with exhanst gas outlet 5 at exhaust area apart from furnace roof 1/3rd.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of chemical plant residual is handled incinerator, it comprises body of heater (1), it is characterized in that in body of heater (1), vertically being provided with the partition (2) that burner hearth is separated into combustion zone and exhaust area, the top of partition (2) is the passage between combustion zone and the exhaust area, the partition (2) of combustion zone go up and the inwall of body of heater (1) on be provided with the flue gas kuppe (3) of horizontal-extending and alternate setting, the below that is positioned at kuppe (3) on body of heater (1) is provided with spray material port (4), is provided with exhanst gas outlet (5) on the body of heater (1) of exhaust area.
2, chemical plant residual according to claim 1 is handled incinerator, it is characterized in that described kuppe (3) is arch, and the central angle of arch correspondence is 45 °～70 °.
3, chemical plant residual according to claim 1 is handled incinerator, it is characterized in that described kuppe (3) has three layers, and levels is located on the partition (2), and the middle level is located on the body of heater (1).
4, chemical plant residual according to claim 1 is handled incinerator, it is characterized in that described spray material port (4) is tilted to down setting, and the angle between its center line and the horizontal line is 5 °～20 °.
5, handle incinerators according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described chemical plant residuals, it is characterized in that below described combustion zone, being provided with grate (6), be provided with air outlet (7) being positioned on the below body of heater (1) of grate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245163 CN2487970Y (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2001-08-02 | Incinerator for treating chemical residue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245163 CN2487970Y (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2001-08-02 | Incinerator for treating chemical residue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2487970Y true CN2487970Y (en) | 2002-04-24 |
Family
ID=33656448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245163 Expired - Lifetime CN2487970Y (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2001-08-02 | Incinerator for treating chemical residue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2487970Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100335843C (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-09-05 | 沈福昌 | Complete device for incineration treatment of hazardous waste material |
-
2001
- 2001-08-02 CN CN 01245163 patent/CN2487970Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100335843C (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-09-05 | 沈福昌 | Complete device for incineration treatment of hazardous waste material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANGSU FUCHANG CHEMICAL RESIDUES TREATMENT CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHEN FUCHANG Effective date: 20070126 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20070126 Address after: 213101 Jiangsu province Wujin Henglin Town North Village Road No. 50 Patentee after: Jiangsu Fuchang chemical residue processing Co. Ltd. Address before: 213101 Jiangsu province Wujin Henglin Town North Village Road No. 50 Patentee before: Shen Fuchang |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20110802 Granted publication date: 20020424 |