CN2475809Y - Vacuum gas transparent door or window structure - Google Patents
Vacuum gas transparent door or window structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2475809Y CN2475809Y CN00252101U CN00252101U CN2475809Y CN 2475809 Y CN2475809 Y CN 2475809Y CN 00252101 U CN00252101 U CN 00252101U CN 00252101 U CN00252101 U CN 00252101U CN 2475809 Y CN2475809 Y CN 2475809Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- vacuum
- window construction
- vacuum glass
- transparent doors
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
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- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum transparent glass door or window structure, including (a) a layer of vacuum glass plate, (b) at least one layer of common glass or coated glass or toughened glass or triplex glass or wired glass plate. The new transparent glass door or window structure has advantages of high thermoresistance, anti-dew and anti-frosting of vacuum glass products and low emission of radiation of the coated glass and the security of the other safety glass.
Description
The utility model patent application relates to a kind of type gate or window construction, further says, the application relates to a kind of vacuum glass transparent doors or window construction.
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people are to various buildings and daily necessities, and particularly the household appliances design has proposed more and more higher requirement.When design building thing door or window and refrigerated display cabinet and various requirement had insulation cabinet, the disinfection cabinet of transparent thermal insulation door or window, the physical property to this class door or window proposed following requirement usually:
1, Men center and edge thermal resistance height, thermal and insulating performance is good, thereby good anti-condensation frosting characteristic, electricity saving and energy saving characteristic is arranged and reduce the compressor start number of times raising compressor life-span.
2, good security performance prevents to cause personal injury accidents because of glass is broken.
3, good optical see-through.
4, handsome in appearance, require to have certain thickness doorframe attractive in appearance.
At present, above-mentioned cabinet door both domestic and external or window adopt transparent materials such as tempered glass, organic glass, coated glass and simple glass more.Be designed to hollow or two hollow form two-layer or that triplex glass is formed on the structure.
Because there is gas conduction in hollow glass itself, improving thermal resistance has certain limit, even adopt low-radiation film coated glass, because gas conduction exists, the effect of film can not be given full play to.Therefore, at present at home and abroad the subject matter that generally faces of production firm to be still the thermal resistance of door not high enough, thereby anti-condensation frosting characteristic is poor, energy conservation characteristic is poor.Particularly dewfall frosting problem becomes the difficult problem of the most of production firms of puzzlement.The manufacturer that has adopts the method that adds heating wire or blowing hot-air on door to remove the frost mist of refrigerator door, and this has increased energy consumption and cost again.For the insulating cabinet type disinfection cabinet, the bad heat preservation property that then directly influences of thermal insulation of door.Require 160 ℃ of insulations tens minutes such as disinfection cabinet, bad just may being difficult to of the performance of door is issued to this index at certain energy consumption condition.
Vacuum glass comes out provides a kind of new material to solving above-mentioned topic together.Owing to eliminated gas conduction, the thermal resistance of vacuum glass spoke degree greatly improves, and is very favourable to addressing the above problem.But the shortcoming of vacuum glass is that the edge thermal resistance is lower, yet can't make the glass plate that constitutes vacuum glass realize " tempering " in addition at present, thereby can not use as safety glass.But because the vacuum glass very thin thickness, even can accomplish that 6mm is thick, therefore, vacuum glass can be combined into " super glass " with the combination of hollow glass technology and other transparent material, just can solve the problem of above-mentioned two aspects well.
The inventor has conceived the basis at this just and has finished the present invention through a large amount of experiments, it is that vacuum glass and various coated glass is combined, constitute and both had the vacuum glass advantage, has hollow glass again, coated glass and tempered glass and other safety glass are (as interlayer, wire glass) the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE glass door or the window construction of characteristics, by the multiple various combination scheme of these glass, the glass transparent door of the application's this new structure or window construction have the higher thermal resistance of vacuum glass product, the anti-condensation frosting, the low diathermaneity that has coated glass again, " safety " of tempered glass or other safety glass.
Said vacuum glass transparent doors of the utility model or window construction comprise:
(a) one deck hollow plate glass and
(b) one deck simple glass or coated glass or tempered glass or laminated glass or wire glass plate at least.
The said hollow plate glass of the application is made of the layer glass plate, places a plurality of support columns between the layer glass plate, and in the edge sealing, forms the vacuum of certain vacuum degree in the cavity that surrounds between the layer glass plate.As required, can also be coated with various retes at the inner surface or the external surface of two glass plates that constitute this hollow plate glass, as various reflecting layer, low radiating layer, strengthen rete, decoration coating is to adapt to different application needs.
The said coated glass of the application is made up of glass substrate and coating or the various films that are plated on these matrix one or both sides, and these films can be the reflecting layer of various wavelength light, low radiating layer, or even enhancement layer and rete with special decorative effect.
The said tempered glass of the application is meant general air hardening steelization, Vitrage trempe chimique, because the existence of bearing stress, this armorplate glass has higher intensity, and is broken into little broken pearl when fragmentation fully, thereby avoids hurting sb.'s feelings.Said laminated glass of the application or wire glass are meant carries organic layer or glass plate wiry secretly in glass plate, they have higher impact resistance.
By top said vacuum glass and other various glass are carried out various combination, can draw the vacuum glass transparent doors or the window construction that have multiple different structure as shown in the drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is explanation the application's the vacuum glass transparent doors or the schematic diagram of window construction.
Various concrete scheme to said vacuum glass transparent doors of the application or window construction is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings, and these concrete schemes just are used for illustrating the present invention, rather than will carry out any qualification to its scope.
Said vacuum glass transparent doors of the application or window construction comprise hollow plate glass 10 and other glass plate 20 with matching, hollow plate glass 10 is made of layer glass plate 1,2, between layer glass plate 1,2, place a plurality of support columns 3, and, form the vacuum of certain vacuum degree in the cavity that between the layer glass plate, surrounds in the edge sealing.As required, can also be at the inner surface 1 of two glass plates that constitute this hollow plate glass ", 2 ' or external surface 1 ', 2 " on scribble various retes, as various reflecting layer, low radiating layer.Glass plate 20 can be a coated glass, and it is by glass substrate and coating or be plated in this matrix inner surface 20 ' and/or external surface 20 " on various films form, these films can be reflecting layer, low radiating layer, strengthen film, or even some decorating films; Glass plate 20 also can be tempered glass, laminated glass or wire glass.
Said hollow plate glass 10 can be certain intervals with other glass plate 20 in the structure and place, the 6-18mm of for example being separated by, thereby between hollow plate glass 10 and other glass plate 20, constitute a cavity, with sealing around this cavity, just can form the hollow glass structure again, in said cavity, can replace air, thereby further improve its thermal resistance with some inert gases.The thermal resistance of this structure is equivalent to vacuum glass thermal resistance and ordinary insulating glass thermal resistance sum.For instance, when vacuum glass during in 10 ℃-20 ℃ of average temperatures of test, the central area thermal resistance value is approximately 0.2W
-1m
2K.6mm the air gap hollow glass is about 0.13W
-1m
2K.So the central area calorific value of structure is about 0.33W
-1m
2K.
When low temperature uses said structure cashier's office in a shop, can place the inboard to vacuum glass, can protect vacuum glass to avoid bump and damage, simultaneously, because surface 2 " be enclosed in the dry air, can prevent that the vacuum glass edge from leaking the surface 2 of thermosetting " the knot mist phenomenon at edge.In this structure, the also available tempered glass of glass plate 20 or other safety glass replace.When being used for disinfection cabinet, because of in-cabinet temperature can reach 160 ℃, can not bear high temperature like this with the vacuum glass of general window glass manufacturing, so should place the outside to vacuum glass,, can paste in the outside and strengthen film and become safety glass as needs.
By changing the various combination of vacuum glass 10 and other glass plate 20, can derive multiple type gate or window construction scheme.6 glass surfaces are arranged in accompanying drawing 1 structure chart, consider that from thermal conduction study preferably rete can design 1 ", 2 ', 2 ", 20 ' four surfaces.Rete is many, and heat-proof quality is good, but the cost height, visible light transmissivity reduces, so how to select for use will take all factors into consideration according to required product performance and cost.
Preferred several structure design comprises:
1, surface 20 ' is a low-radiation film, that is: conventional vacuum glass 10+ air layer+low-radiation film coated glass 20;
2, surface 2 ' is a low-radiation film, that is: coating single side vacuum glass 10+ air layer+simple glass 20;
3, surface 2 ', 20 ' is a low-radiation film, that is: coating single side vacuum glass 10+ air layer+coated glass 20;
4, surface 1 ", 2 ', 20 ' be low-radiation film, that is: double-sided coating vacuum glass 10+ air layer+coated glass 20.
More than various structure thermal resistance differences, each surface temperature distribution is also different during use, select for use according to the service condition design.For example, the structure of " conventional vacuum glass 10+ air layer+low-radiation film coated glass 20 " in the employing said structure 1 is done the door of refrigerated display cabinet, if air themperature is 3 ℃ in the cabinet, cabinet outer air temperature (room temperature) is 27 ℃, the temperature that then can calculate surface 6 under certain condition is about 23 ℃, surface 4 is about 15 ℃, and surface 1 " be about 7 ℃.
Claims (10)
1. vacuum glass transparent doors or window construction comprise:
(a) one deck hollow plate glass (10) and
(b) one deck simple glass or coated glass or tempered glass or laminated glass or wire glass plate (20) at least.
2. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 1 or window construction wherein have various retes on the inner surface of two glass plates (1,2) that constitute this hollow plate glass (10) (1 ", 2 ') or external surface (1 ', 2 ").
3. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 1 or window construction, wherein said coated glass is made up of the film on glass substrate and these matrix one or both sides.
4. any one said vacuum glass transparent doors or window construction among the claim 1-3, wherein said film are reflecting layer, low radiating layer, strengthen rete or decoration coating
5. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 1 or window construction, wherein said hollow plate glass (10) is placed at interval with glass plate (20), thereby between hollow plate glass (10) and other glass plate (20) cavity of formation.
6. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 5 or window construction, wherein said cavity around sealed, and replace air in this cavity with inert gas.
7. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 5 or window construction, surface (20 ') be a low-radiation film in the wherein said structure, formation conventional vacuum glass (10)+air layer+low-radiation film coated glass (20) structure.
8. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 5 or window construction, surface (2 ') be a low-radiation film in the wherein said structure, formation coating single side vacuum glass (10)+air layer+simple glass (20) structure.
9. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 5 or window construction, surface (2 ', 20 ') be a low-radiation film in the wherein said structure, formation coating single side vacuum glass (10)+air layer+coated glass (20) structure.
10. said vacuum glass transparent doors of claim 5 or window construction, surface in the wherein said structure (1 ", 2 ', 20 ') be low-radiation film, formation double-sided coating vacuum glass (10)+air layer+coated glass (20) structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00252101U CN2475809Y (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Vacuum gas transparent door or window structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00252101U CN2475809Y (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Vacuum gas transparent door or window structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2475809Y true CN2475809Y (en) | 2002-02-06 |
Family
ID=33609839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00252101U Expired - Lifetime CN2475809Y (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Vacuum gas transparent door or window structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2475809Y (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100337008C (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-09-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | High safe vacuum glass and fabricating method |
| CN101358504B (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2011-12-28 | 赵英 | Solar temperature rising glass |
| CN102727130A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-17 | 东风汽车公司 | Frost and fog prevention device for window of motor vehicle |
| CN102898046A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 扬州大学 | Multilayer vacuum glass with built-in lattice-shaped metal frame |
| CN103011573A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-03 | 天津盛泰通达机电技术咨询有限公司 | Manufacturing method of functional vacuum glass |
| CN103276847A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-04 | 林嘉佑 | Hollow glass and production method thereof |
| CN103465558A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州碧海安全玻璃工业有限公司 | Vacuum glass |
| CN103629886A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 开利公司 | Cabinet body frame for refrigerated cabinet and refrigerated cabinet |
| CN104343348A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏昊拓办公家具有限公司 | Improved double glass door |
| CN105800956A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏繁华玻璃股份有限公司 | Combined functional energy-saving decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN109483966B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽省华耀玻璃有限公司 | High-density color glaze toughened sandwich glass |
| CN114576745A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏联宇新能源科技有限公司 | Window device for detecting real-time ice-melting state in ice storage tank |
-
2000
- 2000-11-22 CN CN00252101U patent/CN2475809Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100337008C (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-09-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | High safe vacuum glass and fabricating method |
| CN101358504B (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2011-12-28 | 赵英 | Solar temperature rising glass |
| CN102727130A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-17 | 东风汽车公司 | Frost and fog prevention device for window of motor vehicle |
| CN102727130B (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-05-27 | 东风汽车公司 | Frost and fog prevention device for window of motor vehicle |
| CN103629886A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 开利公司 | Cabinet body frame for refrigerated cabinet and refrigerated cabinet |
| CN103629886B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2018-05-11 | 开利公司 | Cabinet body frame and refrigerator for refrigerator |
| CN102898046A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 扬州大学 | Multilayer vacuum glass with built-in lattice-shaped metal frame |
| CN103011573A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-03 | 天津盛泰通达机电技术咨询有限公司 | Manufacturing method of functional vacuum glass |
| CN103276847A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-04 | 林嘉佑 | Hollow glass and production method thereof |
| CN104343348A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏昊拓办公家具有限公司 | Improved double glass door |
| CN103465558A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州碧海安全玻璃工业有限公司 | Vacuum glass |
| CN105800956A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏繁华玻璃股份有限公司 | Combined functional energy-saving decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN105800956B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏繁华玻璃股份有限公司 | A kind of combination type functional energy-saving decoration panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN109483966B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽省华耀玻璃有限公司 | High-density color glaze toughened sandwich glass |
| CN114576745A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏联宇新能源科技有限公司 | Window device for detecting real-time ice-melting state in ice storage tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xinliji Vacuum Glass Inst., Beijing Document name: Notice of registration |
|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xinliji Vacuum Glass Inst., Beijing Document name: Deemed a waiver of advice |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xinliji Vacuum Glass Inst., Beijing Document name: payment instructions |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING XINLIJI VACUUM GLASS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XINLIJI VACUUM GLASS INSTITUTE, BEIJING Effective date: 20030919 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20030919 Address after: 101111 Tongzhou District sub Canal Industrial Zone, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Synergy Vacuum Glazing Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100089 Beijing city Haidian District Chedaogou 1 bamboo building A, West 8 Patentee before: Xinliji Vacuum Glass Inst., Beijing |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20101122 Granted publication date: 20020206 |