CN2465982Y - Vehicle-mounted ice-cleaning snow remover - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine for removing ice and snow, which is carried by a vehicle. The utility model comprises a machine frame, an ice removing wheel, a power system and a snow removing component. The utility model is characterized in that the machine frame is connected with the front end of the vehicle, the upper part of the machine frame is provided with a hydraulic folding arm, and the hydraulic ice removing wheel is hinged on the free end of the hydraulic folding arm. The snow removing component is formed by that the lower part of the machine frame is provided with a hydraulic lifting wheel frame on which a hydraulic belt wheel is hinged, and a snow removing belt is sheathed on the belt wheel. The power system is composed of a hydraulic component of a hydraulic position, an oil pump which is arranged on the vehicle and is driven by an engine, an oil tank and a hydraulic control device. After the utility model is realized, the utility model has the advantages of complete function and good practicality.

Description

A kind of in-vehicle ice and snow clearning machine

The utility model relates to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, exactly is a kind of in-vehicle ice and snow clearning machine.

For a long time, the ice and snow removing work of China's snowy district is mainly with by manually finishing, and work efficiency is very low.Some areas are untimely because of ice and snow removing, cause traffic jam, and phenomenon disorder and the initiation traffic accident has generation more.Ice snow removing efficient for raising disappears, change above-mentioned condition, in the last few years, some researchers had been devoted to the research of ice and snow removing machinery always, and existing a small amount of in-vehicle is iced clearly or snow removing machinery comes out.Wherein, ice-clearning machine mainly is made up of frame, the clear moon, trash ice clear board, power system.During installation, frame connects with the afterbody of carrier aircraft vehicle, and the clear moon and frame are hinged, and the trash ice clear board is along on the oblique Rack Body that is fixed on moon rear side clearly, and power system is made up of the Transmission that is arranged on power device of vehicles and disappear between the moon wheel shaft; Snow removing machine is by the snow removing parts of frame, inclined-plane plate body shape and be used for the power system of lifting snow removing parts and form, and it is arranged on vehicle front end.The subject matter that existing clear ice or snow removing machinery exist is that function ratio is more single, and that can ice clearly can not remove the snow, and that can remove the snow can not ice clearly again.Therefore, its clear ice snowfall efficient is lower, and practicality is relatively poor, thereby has restricted the mechanization process of ice and snow removing work.

The purpose of this utility model is for people provide a kind of ice and snow clearning machine that can ice clearly and can remove the snow, so that solve the problem that prior art exists.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises frame, the clear moon, power system, snow removing parts, is characterized in that frame rear end and carrier aircraft vehicle front are fixedly connected; The upper rack setting folding arm that surges, should fold the moon clearly that surges of the anterior hinged lifting thereupon in free-ended end of arm, the snow removing parts constitute like this: the frame lower setting lifting wheel carrier that surges, hinged at least two belt wheels and make its wheel shaft along the fore-and-aft direction setting of surging in this transverse pitch ground, wheel carrier upper edge, belt wheel are nested with outward and connect the nival belt that removes that is shaped on the band brush on the outside face; The parts and be arranged on the described vehicle and constitute described power system of surging at the described position of respectively surging with the oil pump, fuel tank, the hydraulic control device that drive by driving engine that these parts that respectively surge match.

Fixedly mount wheel cover on the described folding arm body of above-mentioned clear moon top.

Also fixedly install the height steady arm on the above-mentioned folding arm free end, the roller that this steady arm also can be located in the adjust bar of setting by stretch up and down and be hinged on its lower end constitutes.

Above-mentioned band brush by plurality of fixed be connected in described remove on the nival belt belt body and the metal filament vertical with the belt body outside face constitute.

After the utility model is realized, when people need clear ice, can make that the moon and snow removing parts are worked simultaneously clearly; And when people only need to remove the snow, then the clear moon upwards can be mentioned, only by the work of snow removing parts.This shows that the utility model has simultaneously to be iced clearly and the snow removing function, thus it compared with prior art to have function complete, ice and snow removing efficient height, the advantage that practicality is good.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is done explanation in further detail.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is C-C section-drawing of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the utility model hydraulic system principle figure.

Fig. 6 is the utility model running condition scheme drawing.

By Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 as seen, the utility model comprises frame 1, the clear moon 7, power system snow removing parts.

Frame 1 mainly is made of base 18, preceding bearing 10, rear support 11.Wherein, base 18 is made of the plate of as shown in the figure one-piece construction; Base rear end is that right-hand member shown in Figure 1 fixedly installs gusset piece 19, strut bar 12, is fixedly connected by gusset piece 19, strut bar 12 between frame and the carrier aircraft front part of vehicle body.In the present embodiment, this mode that is fixedly connected is welding.In the processing frame process, also make between the connection holes of two preceding bearings 10 and coaxial between the connection holes of two rear supports 11, and make the connection holes keeping parallelism of forward and backward bearing; After frame rear end and carrier aircraft vehicle front are fixedly connected during assembling, also make above-mentioned connection holes axis maintenance level and parallel with wheel axis.

Be provided with respectively by the folding arm that surges that folds arm and form at upper rack with the hydraulic ram of its adapted.Wherein, folding arm is made up of two bar groups, and each bar group is made of two rod members that are hinged 3,5 respectively, and hinged with the preceding bearing 10 of each side of upper rack front end by rod member 3 respectively; Connect oil cylinder 2 between each homonymy rear support 11 of the rod member 3 of each bar group and upper rack rear end, connect oil cylinder 4 between two rod members 3,5 of each bar group; In the free end end of the folding arm that surges is the hinged clear moon 7 between two rod member 5 ends, on the folding arm body in the clear moon one end outside, be to fixedly install HM Hydraulic Motor 20 on the rod member 5 of Fig. 4 upside and make it and clear moon driving coupling, constitute the moon clearly that surges thus.

The trash ice that produces when preventing the work of the moon clearly upwards splashes, also on the folding arm body above the clear moon, by connector 23 fixed installation wheel covers 6.

The gear teeth for fear of the clear moon injure the road surface in the course of the work, have also fixedly installed the height steady arm of being made up of adjust bar 8 and the roller 9 that is hinged on its underpart on the folding arm body of clear moon two-end part.Wherein, adjust bar 8 is made of the combined member bar that also can be located in setting that can stretch up and down.

The snow removing parts constitute like this: fixedly install two synchronous vertical oil cylinders 17 on gantry base, the piston-rod lower end of this oil cylinder and a wheel carrier 13 are fixedly connected, and form the wheel carrier that surges thus; Each hinged belt wheel 15 of two ends, wheel carrier bottom, and make the belt wheel axis along the fore-and-aft direction setting, be nested with in the outside of two belt wheels connect a ring-type remove nival belt 16, should remove nival belt by belt body 22 with fixedly install also perpendicular on its outer surface wire tape brush 21 and constitute; Fixedly install HM Hydraulic Motor 14 on an end wheel carrier of arbitrary belt wheel, this motor and belt wheel driving coupling form the belt wheel that surges thus.

With the joining carrier aircraft vehicle of the utility model on device high-pressure oil pump and adapted fuel tank 25,26, hydraulic control unit 24, put-put 27, this each hydraulic unit and above-mentioned hydraulic ram 2,4, HM Hydraulic Motor 20,14 and be connected in therebetween hydraulic tubing and constitute as shown in Figure 5 hydraulic efficiency pressure system, this system constitutes power system of the present utility model.

Above-mentioned embodiment of the present utility model is not unique.For example: the first, the base 18 of frame can also be made of the non-entity component of welded structure; The second, the connecting mode between frame and the carrier aircraft vehicle also can be removable being fixedly connected; The 3rd, the folding arm that surges also can constitute like this: it only by the higher described bar group of intensity and with it two bigger oil cylinders of operation pressure of adapted form, and in the middle part of being arranged at it above frame, folding arm free end and the fixing clear moon of wheel carrier are articulated on this wheel carrier; The 4th, when the height steady arm was not set, the utility model also can use; The 5th, the band brush that removes nival belt also can have other version, and for example, it can be fixedly set on the zone face also that perpendicular contour rubber plate constitutes by spacing ground; The 6th, when not establishing wheel cover 6, the utility model also can use; The 7th, the quantity that is provided with of belt wheel 15 also can be more than two.The 8th, the driving engine that drives oil pump also can be the driving engine of carrier aircraft vehicle itself, in this case, should between vehicle motor and oil pump drive disk assembly be set.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of in-vehicle ice and snow clearning machine, it comprises frame, the clear moon, power system, snow removing parts, it is characterized in that frame rear end and carrier aircraft vehicle front are fixedly connected; The upper rack setting folding arm that surges, should the anterior hinged lifting thereupon in free-ended end of folding arm surge clearly that moon snow removing parts constitute like this: the frame lower setting lifting wheel carrier that surges, hinged at least two belt wheels and make its wheel shaft along the fore-and-aft direction setting of surging in this transverse pitch ground, wheel carrier upper edge, belt wheel are nested with outward and connect the nival belt that removes that is shaped on the band brush on the outside face; The parts and be arranged on the described vehicle and constitute described power system of surging at the described position of respectively surging with the oil pump, fuel tank, the hydraulic control device that drive by driving engine that these parts that respectively surge match.

2,, it is characterized in that fixedly mounting wheel cover on the described folding arm body of described clear moon top according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of in-vehicle ice and snow clearning machines.

3, according to the described a kind of in-vehicle ice and snow clearning machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that also fixedly installing on the described folding arm free end height steady arm, the roller that this steady arm also can be located in the adjust bar of setting by stretch up and down and be hinged on its lower end constitutes.

4, according to the described a kind of in-vehicle ice and snow clearning machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described band brush by plurality of fixed be connected in described remove on the nival belt belt body and the metal filament vertical with the belt body outside face constitute.

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