CN2459335Y - Water-saving high-efficient multi-function washing machine - Google Patents
Water-saving high-efficient multi-function washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2459335Y CN2459335Y CN 00261108 CN00261108U CN2459335Y CN 2459335 Y CN2459335 Y CN 2459335Y CN 00261108 CN00261108 CN 00261108 CN 00261108 U CN00261108 U CN 00261108U CN 2459335 Y CN2459335 Y CN 2459335Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-saving high-efficient multi-function washing machine. On the basis of an ordinary washing machine, an opposite vertex water wheel is additionally arranged in a rotary drum and an independent water heater is additionally arranged in a box body. A water discharge overflow valve is arranged below a water storing drum, a cold-water multiple-way valve is additionally arranged on a cold-water pipeline, and a hot-water multiple-way valve is additionally arranged on a hot-water pipeline; a first circulating multiple-way valve, a second circulating multiple-way valve, a first water storage pool, a second water storage pool are additionally arranged, and the working range of a water pump is enlarged. Connecting pipes, etc. are additionally arranged to form a water circulating system. Therefore, water and cleaning solution used by the washing machine is reused, and simultaneously, the utility model adds the functions of flower watering, shower, water heating, etc. With the measures, the technical performance of the washing machine is improved.
Description
The utility model relates to the washing machine category.
Though existing various washing machine has descended the very big time aspect using water wisely, but it is little to produce effects, and it only notices that volume is little, the utilization again of water and cleaning solution has been ignored, the only disposable use of water and cleaning solution in aspects such as water is few, waste is serious, and clean result is also not ideal enough.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of washing machine and associate member, it has water saving, economizes washing agent, uses the conventional laundry apparatus once water of usefulness and the clothing that washing agent is washed several times, and the washing efficiency height, washes clean has functions such as domestic water heats, takes a shower simultaneously again.
The utility model be on the conventional laundry apparatus basis, set up cistern, to top water wheels, independent water heater, multiple-way valve, the spilling water valve that discharges water, drum door, rolling wheels or compositions such as door frame, expansion water pump function and each connecting line.It is divided into several parts such as water system, laundry dewatering system, circulation, standby drainage system, power supply and casing.Below be that example is set forth just with the front open type barrel roll laundry machine:
Water system contains cold water and hot water two parts.The cold water part: one of water source adapter terminates on the tap water pipe line, the other end is connected on the cold water pipe interface of washing machine, cold water pipe connects the single hole end of cold water multiple-way valve, and the porous end of cold water multiple-way valve connects water heater filler pipe, steel ladle cold water pipe, detergent box filler pipe respectively.Under the control of cold water multiple-way valve, the cold water that running water is supplied with is selectively to water heater, steel ladle, detergent box cooling water.The hot water part: blast pipe, the top of being established by the electrothermal tube of adorning in casing and the case, top connects that water heater filler pipe, bottom are established the single hole end of water heater outlet, the external hot water multiple-way valve of water heater outlet, the porous end of hot water multiple-way valve connects steel ladle hot-water line and defeated hot-water line respectively outward, and the steam drain on gland steam exhauster and the casing of washing machine joins.Open electrothermal tube power the cold water in the water heater is heated, under the control of hot water multiple-way valve, selectively supply water to needs hot water place.
The laundry dewatering system: by adorning drum in the steel ladle, drum is by the external belt pulley of drum axle, V-belt and washing machine motor.Steel ladle is established door of washing machine, and drum dress clothing mouth is established the drum door, established movable water wheels in drum door inboard, drum axle side is established fixed water wheels in drum.Establish the rolling wheels or just establish door frame outdoors in bung foreign side at drum.Steel ladle top is connected with hot-water line, and cold water pipe, washing agent drop into hole, steel ladle circulating water pipe.Adjutage and standby adjutage are established in the bottom.Last middle part connects the water-tight cover that overflow pipe, rear portion are established the drum axle.When cleaning solution or water were arranged in the steel ladle, washing machine motor rotated and drives the drum rotation, and clothing is washed or rinsing.Cleaning solution in steel ladle or water are discharged, and washing machine motor rotates and drives the drum rotation, and clothing is carried out spin-dry.
Circulation: form by the circulate water inlet tube connector in the water inlet tube connector in a multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves, steel ladle circulating water pipe, retaining one pond and water outlet tube connector, retaining two ponds and water outlet tube connector, wastewater drainage pipe, retaining one pond, retaining two ponds etc. of steel ladle, adjutage, overflow pipe, the spilling water valve that discharges water, drainpipe.Because the adjusting of circulation one multiple-way valve, circulation two multiple-way valves, the spilling water valve that discharges water can form following path:
First path: the water drain valve of opening the spilling water valve that discharges water cuts out the spilling water valve, the circulation one multiple-way valve transfer to the spilling water valve position that discharges water, the circulation two multiple-way valves transfer to position, retaining two pond, switch on the pump.The path of this moment be water or cleaning solution by steel ladle through adjutage, the spilling water valve that discharges water, drainpipe, circulation one multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves, that retaining two ponds water inlet tube connector enters retaining two ponds is standby.
Alternate path: the water drain valve of opening the spilling water valve that discharges water cuts out the spilling water valve, and circulation one multiple-way valve is transferred to the spilling water valve position that discharges water, and two multiple-way valves that circulate transfer to position, retaining one pond, switch on the pump.The path of this moment be water or cleaning solution by steel ladle through adjutage, the spilling water valve that discharges water, drainpipe, circulation one multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves, that retaining one pond water inlet tube connector enters retaining one pond is standby.
The 3rd path: circulation one multiple-way valve is transferred to position, retaining two pond, and two multiple-way valves that circulate transfer to the steel ladle position, switch on the pump.The path of this moment is that water or cleaning solution are injected in the steel ladle for using through retaining two pond water outlet tube connectors, circulation one multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves, steel ladle circulating water pipe by retaining two ponds.
The four-way road: the circulation one multiple-way valve transfer to position, retaining one pond, the circulation two multiple-way valves be transferred to the steel ladle position, switch on the pump.The path of this moment is that water or cleaning solution are injected in the steel ladle for using through retaining one pond water outlet tube connector, circulation one multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves, steel ladle circulating water pipe by retaining one pond.
The five-way road: the water drain valve of opening the spilling water valve that discharges water cuts out the spilling water valve, and circulation one multiple-way valve is transferred to the spilling water valve position that discharges water, and two multiple-way valves that circulate transfer to the discharge of wastewater position.The path of this moment is that useless water or cleaning solution flows into sewer by steel ladle through adjutage, the spilling water valve that discharges water, drainpipe, circulation one multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves, wastewater discharge pipe.
Six, seven paths: the multiple-way valve that circulates transfers to retaining one pond or two ponds, two multiple-way valves that circulate transfer to waste water draining position, switches on the pump.Its path is that the water in retaining one pond or two ponds is discharged through its water outlet tube connector, circulation one multiple-way valve, water pump suction pipe, water pump, water pump flow pipe, circulation two multiple-way valves and wastewater discharge pipe.
Shower nozzle is connected on retaining one pond water inlet interface, retaining two ponds water inlet interface or discharge of wastewater interface on the casing of washing machine, switches on the pump.Walk one, two, during the five-way road, can do work such as take a shower, spread water, water flowers.
One, the water or the cleaning solution that are used in the steel ladle of two paths transferred to cistern; Three, the four-way road is used for the water or the cleaning solution of cistern are injected to steel ladle; Five, six, seven paths are used to discharge water or the cleaning solution in steel ladle, retaining one, two ponds.
Its another kind is designed to a retaining one pond water inlet tube connector, retaining two ponds water inlet tube connector and wastewater discharge pipe, and to be combined into a pipe be the cistern water inlet pipe, uses time shift trend retaining one pond, two ponds or sewer discharging.It is the cistern outlet pipe that retaining one pond water outlet tube connector and retaining two pond water outlet tube connectors are combined into a pipe, and using method is identical with the water inlet tube connector.At this moment do not need on cistern, to establish entery and delivery port.
It can also design the water-in and water-out tube connector that is cistern, and to be combined into a pipe be the cistern water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, usage: between two ponds and draining move use.
Standby drainage system: form by standby adjutage, standby water drain valve and the standby drainpipe etc. that are connected on the steel ladle bottom.Water when being used to have a power failure in the discharging steel ladle.
Cistern: tube connector that delivery port of being established by cistern body and the water inlet of establishing at an upper portion thereof, bottom and water inlet, water outlet are used etc. is formed.Establish screen pack in the delivery port.Cistern is divided into washing liquid pool and clear water reserviors by its function.Washing liquid pool splendid attire was used once the above and water that is dissolved with washing agent that can also utilize again; The clear water reserviors splendid attire to the clothing rinsing after and also the water that can also utilize again.Be divided into movable and fixed again by its mounting means.Movablely be placed in above the washing machine or place separately, during use cistern taken down being placed near the washing machine and linking to each other with tube connector; Fixedly be installed in the casing of washing machine and make case structure.Each pipeline of movable its must be assembled in use temporarily; Fixed its each pipeline is once assembled when manufacturing and is finished.Its movable tube connector is made up of sealing ring, tube head, attachment cap, flexible pipe etc.Cistern be many when the clothing that need wash, once can not finish, need to divide when washing several times, in order to store the cleaning solution and the water of discharging after washing for the first time and the rinsing, treat to wash the second time, use during rinsing.Circulate and so forth, water and washing agent are utilized again.This cistern is applicable to the washing machine of any type.
To the top water wheels: be located in the drum of barrel roll laundry machine.Water wheels are divided into fixed and movable, the fixed drum diaxon side that is contained in top-loading washing machine.The drum axle side of front open type washing machine is adorned fixed, and drum door inboard is adorned movable.The drum door is to establish for the dress water wheels.Drum door and doorframe are trapezoidal convex-concave slot type matching Design, so that the two closely connected preventing is become flexible.The two prevents to come off with the locking of latch lock.Be divided into three kinds by the mode of locking a door.Twist switch formula: form by water wheels, gland, handle, handle, door body, dead bolt connecting axle, pitman shaft, trapezoidal projection, dead bolt, spring, connecting rod, rotating disk etc.; Push the shape formula: by water wheels, form by pressing spring, taper foundary weight, gland, latch bolt spring, dead bolt, door body, button etc.; Pulling shape formula: form by water wheels, spring shelves, drawing-pressing spring, taper foundary weight, gland, dead bolt, latch bolt spring, door body and draw ring etc.It more than is the structure when establishing the rolling wheels in the drum doorframe outside.In addition, be not provided with one when not establishing the rolling wheels on its door, axle is installed on the door frame.Rolling wheels: form by scroll wheel, wheel carrier, rolling shaft etc.The two ends and the steel ladle of door frame join, and door frame design is an end axis hole and axle, the other end contact partly both with the steel ladle doorframe for the trapezoidal shape cooperation and be provided with lock, lock and form by spring, dead bolt, lock handle, dead bolt hole, drum door installing hole etc.The drum door mode of unblanking gets final product for twist switch formula twisting handle, and the push switch formula is pushed button and promptly opened, and Drawing switch formula pulling draw ring is promptly opened.
Multiple-way valve: form by valve gap, porous end, rotating valve, handle, valve body, single hole end, sealing ring and sealing gasket etc.Rotating valve is made up of valve rod, upper press cover, spool, dowel, passage, lower cover etc.Rotating valve also can be made into integral type.The valve core channel hole is the shaped design that a face is little, a face is roomy.The porous end can one row also can arrange design more.The another kind of multiple-way valve is designed to the multilayer multi-channel structure.It is become by a plurality of multiple-way valve merging faces.Can walk the liquid of different material, the liquid of different temperatures, the temperature of regulating liquid, adjusting batching metering etc. respectively.With two-layer is example: it is by one deck spool, one deck passage, formation such as one deck porous end, two layers of spool, double layer channel, valve bonnet seal pad, handle, valve rod, valve stem packing ring, top board, valve body, one deck single hole end, two layers of single hole end, middle clamp plate, lower platen, valve gap, two layers of porous end, dowel.Can stagger subluxation design of the stomidium that one deck is two layers, the stomidium inboard can be slotted hole.The function of multiple-way valve is: when water inlet pipe is the porous end, when outlet pipe is the single hole end, be selection water outlet type.With spool wide-mouth face be transferred to porous to, can porous for a hole; When water inlet pipe is the single hole end, when outlet pipe is the porous end, be the selection water supply type.With the wide-mouth face tuning porous of spool to, get final product a hole for porous.Dual mode is adopted in the control of multiple-way valve, a kind ofly manually controls with handle; A kind ofly control with controller.Controller by limited post, electromagnetic controller, tension spring, armature, positioning solution lock dog, regulating rod, regulation and control dish, regulating rod axle, shelves, movable nodal axisn, coil tension spring, export-oriented mouthful, regulate and control outward, interiorly constitute to mouth, torque spring, active section, regulation and control tongue, alignment pin, leaf spring, connecting screw, controller seat, multiple-way valve valve rod, locating slot, interior regulation and control road etc.It by electromagnetic controller electric armature stretches out and the retracting of the back pull spring that cut off the power supply, the regulation and control tongue is worked in inside and outside regulation and control road, drive the regulation and control dish and move with the cunning of oneself and return.Electromagnetic controller and tension spring work once, the regulation and control dish moves one.Multiple-way valve is selected to connect once.The regulation and control tongue is regulated and control to walk to when extreme outside, because the pressure of torque spring makes it regulate and control the road by interior to mouth proceeds in.When the regulation and control tongue walks in interior regulation and control road when extreme, because interior regulation and control road herein is to be the legged wire design of slope shape, so the regulation and control tongue enters outer regulation and control road automatically.So circulation, optional optional position of selecting multiple-way valve.
Water heater: by casing, electrothermal tube.Filler pipe, outlet pipe, the formations such as steam drain on gland steam exhauster and the casing of washing machine, its temperature control and water level control can be adopted prior art.
The spilling water valve discharges water: be made up of valve body, valve, compression spring, adjutage, overflow pipe, drainpipe etc.Valve is combined by water drain valve, spilling water valve.When the pulling valve rod, water drain valve is open, the spilling water valve cuts out and is convenient to pumping of interior water of steel ladle and cleaning solution.Be that vacuum pumps method.When closing water drain valve, the discharging when being convenient to inject dilutional hyponatremia in the steel ladle when spilling water valve is open.Its another kind is designed to add electromagnetic controller on the spilling water valve that discharges water.When electromagnetic controller gets electricly, armature presses down that water drain valve is open, the spilling water valve cuts out.Must not when electricity open, the water drain valve of spilling water valve close.
Water pump: adopt lift getting final product more than one meter.It is made up of water pump, motor, water pump suction pipe and water pump flow pipe.
When the retaining Denso was in casing of washing machine, each tube connector was fixed on the device, had only interfaces such as water source tube, drainpipe and gland steam exhauster on the casing of washing machine.When cistern when being movable, casing of washing machine is provided with cistern water-in and water-out tube connector interface.
When not establishing multiple-way valve, can on the pipeline of needs control, establish the Electromagnetic Control water valve.
Cistern, multiple-way valve, independent water heater, the spilling water valve that discharges water, water pump are fit to any model washing machine.Can be used in combination, also can use separately.Multiple-way valve also is applicable to miscellaneous equipment.
The utility model is can will store for future use with water and the cleaning solution crossed by set up cistern in washing machine; Work such as its function of use that enlarges water pump circulates, draws water, draining, shower; The setting up of symmetry water wheels make in the barrel roll laundry machine washing clothes lift, fall with water generation hammering in, because water wheels rotate the spray, the current start and again clothing produced multi-faceted surfing type and impact, thereby reached the quadruple effect of hammering, beating, rubbing, rinsing; Setting up separately of water heater can make the needs that its purposes is more extensive, can satisfy other life usefulness hot water to washing machine heat supply water again; Setting up of multiple-way valve can make washing work more convenient, saved the quantity with common valve simultaneously again, reduced cost; The discharge water steel ladle good seal in the time of can making pump working of setting up of spilling water valve, does not stay raffinate at degree of pumping height.The adding of above-mentioned measure can make washing machine at using water wisely, saving washing agent, and the aspects such as function that improve wash degree, increase washing machine are greatly improved, and provide more convenience to daily life.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are front view of the present utility model and left view;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of front view of the present utility model, shows the structure when taking down cistern;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model along Figure 1A-A, shows its aufbauprinciple;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model along Fig. 4 B-B;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are respectively the front view and the vertical views of drum mouth 1 type.Fig. 6 also is the half sectional view along Fig. 7 C-C;
Fig. 8 Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are front view, vertical view and the left views of drum door.Figure 10 also is the half sectional view along Fig. 9 E-E; Figure 11 is the cutaway view along Fig. 8 D-D;
Figure 12 is the variation diagram of Fig. 4 of the present utility model, shows its structure after changing;
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model along Figure 12 F-F;
Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16 are front view, left view and the vertical views of drum door variation diagram, the structure during the display band door frame; Figure 17 is the cutaway view along Figure 14 G-G;
Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20 are front view, left view and the vertical views of the door frame of drum door;
Figure 21 is the cutaway view along Figure 20 I-I.Figure 22 is the cutaway view along Figure 18 H-H;
Figure 23 and Figure 24 are the front view and the vertical views of drum mouth 2 types.Figure 23 also is the half sectional view along Figure 24 J-J;
Figure 25 and Figure 26 are front view and the vertical view of bung when being provided with the door frame of drum door that be filled with water.Figure 25 also is the cutaway view along Figure 26 K-K.Figure 26 also is the half sectional view along Figure 25 L-L;
Figure 27 is a structure variation diagram of the present utility model, shows its structural principle when top-opening type;
Figure 28 is the cross-sectional schematic along Figure 27 M-M;
Figure 29 is a structure variation diagram of the present utility model, shows the structural principle when it is adorned in top-opening type, cistern;
Figure 30 is a structure variation diagram of the present utility model, shows the structural principle when it is adorned in front open type, cistern;
Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33 are front view, left view and the vertical views of the structural change figure of drum door.Figure 32 also is the cutaway view along Figure 31 N-N; Figure 34 is the cutaway view along Figure 31 O-O;
Figure 35 and Figure 36 are the variation diagrams of Figure 32 and Figure 34, show the another kind of version of drum door;
Figure 37 and Figure 38 are the front view and the left views of outer connecting pipe.Figure 37 also is the half sectional view along Figure 38 P-P;
Figure 39, Figure 40 and Figure 41 are front view, vertical view and the left views of multiple-way valve; Figure 42 is the cutaway view along Figure 39 Q-Q.Figure 43 is the cutaway view along Figure 40 R-R; Figure 44 is the expansion schematic illustration of multiple-way valve spool; Figure 45 and Figure 46 are the front view and the vertical views of the spool valve stem packing ring of multiple-way valve;
Figure 47, Figure 48 and Figure 49 are front view, left view and the vertical views of multilayer multiple-way valve;
Figure 50 is the cutaway view along Figure 49 T-T;
Figure 51 and Figure 52 are the front view and the left views of the entery and delivery port of cistern.Figure 51 also is the cutaway view along Figure 52 U-U.
Figure 53 is a structure variation diagram of the present utility model, shows the structural representation when it establishes the Electromagnetic Control water valve not establishing multiple-way valve.
Figure 54, Figure 55, Figure 56 are front view, left view and the vertical views of multiple-way valve controller; Figure 57 is the cutaway view along Figure 54 V-V; Figure 58 is the cutaway view along Figure 56 W-W; Figure 59, Figure 60, Figure 61 are the expanded views in regulation and control road, its structure of illustrative, and Figure 59 is the cutaway view along Figure 60 AB-AB, Figure 61 is the cutaway view along Figure 60 Z-Z; Figure 62 is the cutaway view along Figure 58 X-X; Figure 63 is the cutaway view along Figure 58 Y-Y, shows the structure of allocation tongue.
Figure 64, Figure 65 are the front view and the vertical views of the spilling water valve that discharges water of Electromagnetic Control, and Figure 64 is the cutaway view along Figure 65 CD-CD.
Figure 66, Figure 67 are the front view and the vertical views of the manually spilling water valve that discharges water of control, and Figure 66 also is the cutaway view along Figure 67 EF-EF.
Figure 68 is a structural change schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 69 is a structural change schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is elaborated:
As Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 2, the water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine is by steel ladle (9), drum (14), motor (53), standby water drain valve (19), door of washing machine (12), detergent box (5), belt pulley (46), casing of washing machine and the cistern of newly establishing (2), (3), form top water wheels (15), (44), independent water heater (34), multiple-way valve (27), (31), (50), (56), the spilling water valve (21) that discharges water, drum door (13), rolling wheels (11) or door frame (87), the function that enlarges water pump (23) and each pipeline etc.Wherein drum (14) is contained in the steel ladle (9) and by the belt pulley (46) of axle (48) with the outside and joins, motor (53) links to each other with V-belt (52) with belt pulley (46), the external water source of cold water pipe (26) take over (60), in connect cold water multiple-way valve (27), cold water multiple-way valve (27) water outlet be divided into three path instant heating hydrophone filler pipes (28), steel ladle cold water pipe (24) detergent box filler pipe (25).Filler pipe (28), gland steam exhauster (33), outlet pipe (32) are arranged on the hot water body, outlet pipe (32) joins with hot water multiple-way valve (31) again, the water outlet of hot water multiple-way valve (31) is divided into steel ladle hot-water line (29), fails (30) two paths of hot-water line outward, adorns electrothermal tube (35) in the water heater (34), the water heater inner cold water can be heated for using for electrothermal tube (35) heating.The adjutage (16) of spilling water valve (21) of discharging water is connected in the bottom of steel ladle (9), overflow pipe (17) is connected on the middle part of going up of steel ladle (9), drainpipe (22) links to each other with a hole of the porous end of circulation one multiple-way valve (56), circulate other two holes of a multiple-way valve (56) porous end link to each other with (37) with (38) delivery port (2) with retaining two ponds (3) and retaining one pond (1) by tube connector (7) respectively, the single hole end links to each other with water pump suction pipe (54) and passes through water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49) links to each other with the single hole end of circulation two multiple-way valves (50), circulate two holes of porous end of two multiple-way valves (50) join by tube connector (8) and (41) water inlet (6) and (40) with retaining two ponds (3) and retaining one pond (1) respectively, a hole joins by steel ladle circulation pipe (39) and steel ladle, and another hole connects wastewater discharge pipe (51).Standby water drain valve (19) is logical with the bottom connection of steel ladle (9) by standby adjutage (18), the external sewer of standby drainpipe (20).On casing of washing machine, be provided with external water source tube interface (61), outside defeated hot-water line interface (62), water heater steam drain (63), retaining one pond water inlet tube connector interface (64), retaining two ponds water inlet tube connector interface (65), retaining one pond water outlet tube connector interface (66), retaining two pond water outlet tube connector interfaces (67), discharge of wastewater interface tube (68) etc.Among the figure, control cabinet (4), sealing ring (10), washing machine cover (36), lift muscle (42), water hole (43), Rolling bearing (45), gap (47), castor (55), the spilling water valve spring (57) that discharges water, attaching plug (172).
Water system and standby drainage channels such as cold water, hot water, water source path have been connected to form by above-mentioned each parts, pipeline.The adjusting of spilling water valve (21), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) has formed the path of several necessity again owing to discharge water:
First path: promptly steel ladle (9) is to retaining two ponds (3) path.The water drain valve (58) of opening spilling water valve (21) that discharge water cuts out spilling water valve (59), circulation one multiple-way valve (56) transfers to the spilling water valve position that discharges water, and two multiple-way valves (50) that circulate transfer to position, retaining two pond, and (23) switch on the pump.Water in steel ladle this moment (9) flows into retaining two ponds (3) through adjutage (16), the spilling water valve (21) that discharges water, drainpipe (22), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), water pump suction pipe (54), water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) and tube connector (8).
Alternate path: promptly steel ladle (9) is to retaining one pond (1) path.The water drain valve (58) of opening spilling water valve (21) that discharge water cuts out spilling water valve (59), circulation one multiple-way valve (56) transfers to the spilling water valve position that discharges water, and two multiple-way valves (50) that circulate transfer to position, retaining one pond, switch on the pump.Water in steel ladle this moment (9) flows into retaining one pond (1) through adjutage (16), the spilling water valve (21) that discharges water, drainpipe (22), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), water pump suction pipe (54), water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) and tube connector (41).
The 3rd path: i.e. retaining two ponds (3) are to steel ladle (9) path.Circulation one multiple-way valve (56) transfer to position, retaining two pond, circulation two multiple-way valves (50) transfer to steel ladle (9) position, (23) switch on the pump.Water in retaining two ponds this moment (3) injects steel ladle (9) through tube connector (7), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), water pump suction pipe (54), water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) and steel ladle circulating water pipe (39).
The four-way road: i.e. retaining one pond (1) is to steel ladle (9) path.Circulation one multiple-way valve (56) is transferred to position, retaining one pond, and two multiple-way valves (50) that circulate transfer to the steel ladle position, and (23) switch on the pump.Water in retaining one pond this moment (1) injects steel ladle (9) through tube connector (38), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), water pump suction pipe (54), water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) and steel ladle circulating water pipe (39).
The five-way road: promptly steel ladle (9) is to wastewater discharge pipe (51) path.Open the water drain valve (58) of spilling water valve (21) that discharge water and close spilling water valve (59), the multiple-way valve (56) that circulates transfers to the spilling water valve position that discharges water, and two multiple-way valves (50) that circulate transfer to the discharge of wastewater position, and (23) switch on the pump.Water in steel ladle this moment (9) enters sewer through adjutage (16), the excessive valve (21) that discharges water, drainpipe (22), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), water pump suction pipe (54), water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) and wastewater discharge pipe (51).
Six, seven paths: i.e. retaining one pond (1), two ponds (3) are to the discharge of wastewater path.The multiple-way valve (56) that circulates transfers to retaining one pond (1) or two ponds (3) position, circulation two multiple-way valves (50) transfer to the discharge of wastewater position, and (23) switch on the pump.This moment, the water or the cleaning solution of retaining one pond (1) or two ponds (3) were discharged through tube connector (38) or tube connector (7), circulation one multiple-way valve (56), water pump suction pipe (54), water pump (23), water pump flow pipe (49), circulation two multiple-way valves (50) and wastewater discharge pipe (51).
Its working procedure is: the clothing that needs are washed is divided into several parts so that the gradation washing according to the drum capacity.Earlier the first part of clothing that will wash put into drum (14), closed drum door (13), door of washing machine (12), clothing clamped by door.Drop into an amount of washing agent to detergent box (5), open cold water pathway to steel ladle (9), detergent box (5) cold water injection, washing agent is along with water pours in the steel ladle (9).Open hot water passageway hot-water flooding in steel ladle (9).Close hot water or cold water's path after injection water is an amount of.Water and washing agent synthesis of detergent liquid in steel ladle this moment (9).Start washing machine motor (53), drum (14) rotates clothing is washed.Washing finishes, and to start the cleaning solution that first path discharges in the steel ladle (9) standby to lining, retaining two ponds (3) in the back, and cleaning solution is discharged back drum (14) and rotated laundry is dewatered, and closes first path and washing machine motor (53) after taking off dry cleaning liquid.Open cold water pathway and hot water passageway and in steel ladle (9), inject clear water, close hot water or cold water's path after injection is an amount of.Start washing machine motor (53) clothing after washing is carried out rinsing.The rinsing back that finishes starts the water of alternate path after interior the rinsing of steel ladle (9) to enter retaining one pond (1) interior standby.Water is discharged back drum (14) rotation clothing is carried out spin-dry.Close washing machine motor (53) then and open door of washing machine (12), the washed clothing of drum door (13) taking-up.Again the second part of clothing that will wash put into drum (14), close door of washing machine (12) and drum door (13).Starting the 3rd path injects the cleaning solution in retaining two ponds (3) in the steel ladle (9).Few as washing agent, drop in right amount again.After draining, the interior cleaning solution in retaining two ponds (3) closes the 3rd path.Starting washing machine motor (53) washs clothing.Starting first path after washing finishes enters the cleaning solution in the steel ladle (9) in retaining two ponds (3) stand-by.Then clothing is dewatered.Close first path, close washing machine motor (53).Start the rinsing water that injects in the four-way road direction steel ladle (9) in retaining one pond.Annotate to finish and to close the four-way road, start washing machine motor (53) clothing is carried out rinsing, rinsing finishes and starts the water of alternate path after with rinsing and enter in retaining one pond (1) standby.Drum (14) rotates clothing is carried out spin-dry.Close washing machine motor (53) then, close alternate path.Open door of washing machine (12), the washed clothing of drum door (13) taking-up.So work can be repeatedly washed in circulation.As wash completely, start the five-way road and the cleaning solution in the steel ladle and washings are discharged inject sewer.
The water that needs will be injected in steel ladle (9) or retaining two ponds (3), retaining one pond (1), the shower nozzle pipe is inserted in one, two, three, four, five, six, seven paths on the interface on the casing of washing machine, starts that these several paths can take a shower, spread water, work such as water flowers.
When the cistern (1) of washing machine, when (3) are movable, should lift down cistern (1), (3) earlier in the time of use and be placed near the also usefulness of washing machine tube connector (7), (8), (38), (41) connection.
Do not establish the washing machine of water heater (34), its working procedure is only removed the hot water program, and other is identical; If interior cistern, its working procedure is identical with outer cistern, just need not take in succession temporarily; The working procedure of top-opening type barrel roll laundry machine is just loaded clothing can be before adding water, also can be after adding water, and all the other are identical; The working procedure of impeller upright barrel type washing machine is identical with top-opening type; Twin-tub is semi-automatic can not once be finished by washing dehydration; Single cylinder does not have can not dewatering of dehydration barrel.
As shown in Figure 5, rolling wheels (11) are for holding up drum (14) and improving drum (14) and rotate to put really and establish.It is made up of scroll wheel (11), wheel carrier (69) and rolling shaft (70) etc.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, drum doorframe (71) is designed to the convex-concave trapezoidal shape.The 72nd, spill dovetail groove, (73) are door lock tongue jacks.
As Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11, drum door (13) is by water wheels (74), gland (75), handle (76), handle (77), door body (78), dead bolt connecting axle (79), pitman shaft (80).Trapezoidal projection (81), dead bolt (82), spring (83), connecting rod (84), rotating disk formations such as (85).Wherein, trapezoidal projection (81) matches with the spill dovetail groove (72) of drum doorframe (71), and when drum door (13) was locked on the drum doorframe (71), trapezoidal projection (81) was just in time closely connected with spill dovetail groove (72).
As Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, shown in Figure 17, drum door (13) even is contained on the doorframe (86) of steel ladle (9) by door frame (87).A hollow shaft (91) is established at the center of drum door (13), turntable shaft (88) passes from the mesopore of hollow shaft (91), and the turntable shaft exposed division is equipped with handle (76), hollow shaft (91) is gone up bearing set (90) and marine glue envelope (89).Bearing (90) and marine glue envelope (89) are set in the drum door installing hole 97 of door frame (87), and seal with port lid (129) is installed.
As Figure 19, Figure 21, the design of shown in Figure 22, door frame (87) is an end that axis hole (98) and axle (99) are arranged, contacting with steel ladle (9) of the other end partly is trapezoidal shape (95) and is provided with lock.Lock is made up of spring (92), dead bolt (93), lock handle (94), dead bolt hole (96) and drum door installing hole (97) etc.
As Figure 23, shown in Figure 24, when drum door (13) was gone up band door frame (87), the structure of drum doorframe (71) was basic identical with Fig. 6 and structure during not with door frame shown in Figure 7.
As Figure 25 and shown in Figure 26, be the structure the when door frame (87) of drum door (13) is housed on the steel ladle doorframe (86).Its side is provided with door frame groove (100) and axle installing hole (101).Opposite side is provided with trapezoidal door frame mounting groove (102) and dead bolt jack (103).
As Figure 27 and shown in Figure 28, be the structure of washing machine when being the top-opening type barrel roll laundry machine, it is compared with the front open type barrel roll laundry machine, and its essential characteristic does not become, and just drum door (110) and (111) and door of washing machine (108), steel ladle door (109) change on the top and opening.Wherein (104) are that washing machine cover, (105) are that drum axle sleeve, (106) are that drum axle, (107) are console (it also can change plane formula into), and working procedure etc. illustrate partly referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
As Figure 29 and shown in Figure 30, be cistern design to be in casing of washing machine adorn, and cistern changed into box that wherein (112) are that retaining one pond, (113) are retaining two ponds, the structure when Figure 29 is top-opening type, the structure when Figure 30 is front open type.
Structure when shown in figure 32, the drum door lock is the push switch formula: it is by water wheels (15), form by pressing spring (114), taper foundary weight (115), gland (116), latch bolt spring (117), dead bolt (118), door body (119), button (120), handle (77) etc.
Be the structure of drum door lock when being the Drawing switch formula as shown in figure 35: it is made up of water wheels (15), spring catch (121), drawing-pressing spring (122), taper foundary weight (123), gland (124), dead bolt (125), latch bolt spring (126), door body (127) and draw ring (128), handle (77) etc.
Tube connector as Figure 37 and cistern shown in Figure 38 is by flexible pipe (131), attachment cap (132), tube head (133), sealing ring formations such as (134).
As Figure 39, Figure 40, Figure 41, Figure 42, Figure 43, Figure 44, Figure 45 and shown in Figure 46, multiple-way valve is made up of valve gap (135), porous end (136), rotating valve (137), handle (138), valve body (139), single hole end (140), sealing ring (141), sealing gasket (170) etc.Rotating valve (137): form by valve rod (142), upper press cover (143), spool (144), dowel (145), passage (146), lower cover (147) etc.Rotating valve also can close its each part and make one.
As Figure 47, Figure 48, Figure 49, shown in Figure 50, the multilayer multiple-way valve is made up of two above individual layer multiple-way valves.Wherein (148) are one deck spool: (149) are one deck passage, (150) be one deck porous end, (151) be two layers of spool, (152) be double layer channel, (153) be the valve bonnet seal pad, (154) be handle, (155) be valve rod, (156) be valve stem packing ring, (157) be top board, (158) be valve body, (159) be one deck single hole end, (160) be two layers of single hole end, (161) be middle clamp plate, (162) be lower platen, (163) be valve gap, (164) be two layers of porous end, (169) be dowel.Two exhibition valves can design and be the dislocation form so that regulate the distribution of quantity delivered: as a, b, c is respectively the position, three holes of one deck porous end, and a1, b1, c1 are respectively the positions, three holes of two layers of porous end.
Shown in Figure 51, Figure 52, be the delivery port of cistern, it is made up of connector (165), water hole (166), screen pack (167), jump ring (168) etc.The water inlet of cistern does not similarly just have screen pack and a jump ring with it.Screen pack is divided into two kinds of single net formula and net cage types.Single net formula is configured for washing in the liquid pool by a net sheet; The net cage type design is to adorn in the cage to filter and is used in the rinsing clear water reserviors with filament, and the rinsing water that injects steel ladle is more cleaned, and improves by the wash degree of rinsing clothes.
Shown in Figure 53, be when not establishing multiple-way valve, on each pipeline that need control, establish Electromagnetic Control water valve (171).
As Figure 54, Figure 55, Figure 56, Figure 57, Figure 58, Figure 59, Figure 60, Figure 61, Figure 62, shown in Figure 63, the controller of multiple-way valve is by limited post (173), electromagnetic controller (174), tension spring (175), armature (176), positioning solution lock dog (177), regulating rod (178), regulation and control dish (179), regulating rod axle (180), retaining (181), movable nodal axisn (182), coil tension spring (183), export-oriented mouthful (184), outer regulation and control road (185), interior to mouth (186), torque spring (187), active section (188), regulation and control tongue (189), alignment pin (190), leaf spring (191), connecting screw (192), controller seat (193), multiple-way valve valve rod (142), locating slot (194), interior regulation and control road formations such as (195), the structure of electromagnetic controller is referring to the electromagnetic controller among Figure 64 (196), and both structural principles are identical.
The spilling water valve (21) that discharges water of Electromagnetic Control is made up of adjutage (16), overflow pipe (17), drainpipe (22), spring (57), water drain valve (58), spilling water valve (59), valve body (21), electromagnetic controller (196) etc. shown in Figure 64, and electromagnetic controller (196) is by coil (197), armature (193), body formations such as (199).
Manually the spilling water valve (21) that discharges water of control is made up of adjutage (16), overflow pipe (17), drainpipe (22), spring (57), water drain valve (58), spilling water valve (59), valve body (21) etc. shown in Figure 66.
Shown in Figure 68, be to be cistern water inlet pipe (201) with retaining one pond water inlet tube connector (41), retaining two ponds water inlet tube connector (8) and the synthetic pipe of wastewater discharge pipe (51), between Liang Chi, move use.The synthetic pipe of retaining one pond water outlet tube connector (38) and retaining two pond water outlet tube connectors (7) is cistern outlet pipe (200), and usage is identical with water inlet pipe.Two Guan Junke do discharge of wastewater.
Be that the cistern water inlet pipe (201) shown in Figure 68 is connected with threeway (202) with cistern outlet pipe (200) shown in Figure 69, the other end of threeway (202) taps into outlet pipe (203).
Claims (6)
1, a kind of water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine, in casing of washing machine, drum (14) is sleeved in the steel ladle (9), by axle (48), belt pulley (46), V-belt (52) is connected with motor (53), the casing internal upper part is established detergent box (5), lower part equipment water drain valve (19) and water pump (23) in the casing, it is characterized in that on cold water pipe (26), being provided with cold water multiple-way valve (27), the single hole termination cold water pipe (26) of cold water multiple-way valve (27), three holes of the porous end of cold water multiple-way valve (27) are connected by water heater filler pipe (28) and water heater (34) respectively, steel ladle cold water pipe (24) is connected with steel ladle (9), detergent box filler pipe (25) is connected with detergent box (5), water heater (34) and hot water multiple-way valve (31) are set, wherein hot water multiple-way valve (31) is arranged on the outlet pipe (32) of water heater (34), the single hole end of hot water multiple-way valve (31) is connected with outlet pipe (32) and is connected with water heater (34) by outlet pipe (32), each hole of the porous end of hot water multiple-way valve (31) is connected by steel ladle hot-water line (29) and steel ladle (9) respectively, outer defeated hot-water line interface (62) on outer defeated hot-water line (30) and the casing of washing machine is connected, the setting spilling water valve (21) that discharges water, a multiple-way valve (56) circulates, two multiple-way valves (50) and cistern circulate, cistern is divided into retaining one pond (1) and retaining two ponds (3), the bottom connection of adjutage (16) and steel ladle (9) of spilling water valve (21) of wherein discharging water is logical, overflow pipe (17) is connected with the middle part of going up of steel ladle (9), drainpipe (22) is connected with a hole of the porous end of circulation one multiple-way valve (56), circulate in addition two holes of porous end of a multiple-way valve (56) join with the delivery port (2) in retaining two ponds (3) by tube connector (7) respectively and are communicated with retaining two ponds (3), tube connector (38) joins with the delivery port (37) in retaining one pond (1) and is communicated with retaining one pond (1), the single hole end of a multiple-way valve (56) of circulating is connected by water pump suction pipe (54) and water pump (23), the flow pipe (49) of water pump (23) is connected with the single hole end of circulation two multiple-way valves (50), circulate each hole of porous end of two multiple-way valves (50) joins with the water inlet (6) in retaining two ponds (3) by tube connector (8) respectively and is communicated with retaining two ponds (3), tube connector (41) joins with the water inlet (40) in retaining one pond (1) and is communicated with retaining one pond (1), steel ladle circulation pipe (39) is connected with steel ladle (9), discharge of wastewater interface tube (68) on wastewater discharge pipe (51) and the casing of washing machine is connected, and the both sides in drum (14) are provided with a pair of to top water wheels (15) and (44); Multiple-way valve is divided into manual control multiple-way valve, controller control multiple-way valve and multilayer multiple-way valve; The spilling water valve that discharges water is divided into manual control spilling water valve and the Electromagnetic Control spilling water valve that discharges water that discharges water.
2, water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of manually controlling multiple-way valve is that valve body (139) one sides are established single hole end (140) opposite side and established porous end (136), establish the outlet and the sealing ring (141) of the valve rod (142) of rotating valve (137) above, rotating valve (137) is contained in the valve body (139), valve body (139) bottom is provided with valve gap (135) and sealing gasket (170), be provided with handle (138) on the valve rod (142) of rotating valve (137), rotating valve (137) is provided with passage (146).
3, water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of controller control multiple-way valve is that valve body (139) one sides are established single hole end (140) opposite side and established porous end (136), establish the outlet and the sealing ring (141) of the valve rod (142) of rotating valve (137) above, rotating valve (137) is contained in the valve body (139), valve body (139) bottom is provided with valve gap (135) and sealing gasket (170), rotating valve (137) is provided with passage (146), on valve body (139), be provided with controller, the structure of controller is that controller seat (193) is fixed on the valve body (139) of multiple-way valve with connecting screw (192), controller seat (193) is provided with alignment pin (190), alignment pin (190) holds up with leaf spring (191), electromagnetic controller (174) is located on the controller seat (193), (176) be armature, (173) be limited post, regulation and control dish (179) is located at the top of controller seat (193) and is inserted on the valve rod (142), regulation and control dish (179) one sides are provided with export-oriented mouthful (184), outer regulation and control road (185), interior to mouth (186) and interior regulation and control road (195), outer regulation and control road (185) and the design of interior regulation and control road (195) bottom land are terraced steps, below one side of regulation and control dish (179) is arranged on locating slot (194), regulating rod (178) is arranged on regulation and control dish (179) and upward and with regulating rod axle (180) connects, (181) be retaining, the below of regulating rod (178) one ends is provided with positioning solution lock dog (177), the side mounts tension spring (175) and links to each other with controller seat (193), the other end of control lever (178) is provided with active section (188) and links to each other with movable nodal axisn (182), and torque spring (187) is housed, the outer end of active section (188) is provided with a hole, and regulation and control tongue (189) and coil tension spring (183) are housed in the hole.
4, water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of cistern (1), (3) is to establish water inlet (40), (6) at an upper portion thereof, the bottom sets out the mouth of a river (37), (2), and it is fixing with jump ring (168) to establish screen pack (167) in delivery port (37) and (2).
5, water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of manually controlling the spilling water valve that discharges water is that the upper and lower that is provided with adjutage (16), overflow pipe (17), drainpipe (22), valve body (21) on valve body (21) is provided with valve gap, and spilling water valve (59) is equipped with in the bottom in the valve body (21), water drain valve (58) and spring (57) are equipped with in top.
6, water-saving efficient multifunction washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the discharge water structure of spilling water valve of Electromagnetic Control is to be provided with adjutage (16), overflow pipe (17), drainpipe (22) on valve body (21), the upper and lower of valve body (21) is provided with valve gap, spilling water valve (59) is equipped with on top in the valve body (21), water drain valve (58) and spring (57) are equipped with in the bottom, on valve body (21), cover be provided with electromagnetic controller (196) it at coil (197) heart armature (198) is housed, (199) are the Electromagnetic Control bodies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00261108 CN2459335Y (en) | 2000-10-28 | 2000-10-28 | Water-saving high-efficient multi-function washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00261108 CN2459335Y (en) | 2000-10-28 | 2000-10-28 | Water-saving high-efficient multi-function washing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2459335Y true CN2459335Y (en) | 2001-11-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00261108 Expired - Fee Related CN2459335Y (en) | 2000-10-28 | 2000-10-28 | Water-saving high-efficient multi-function washing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN2459335Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135097B (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-04-21 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum type washing machine |
| CN101343828B (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Improved washing method of washing machine and washing machine implementing the method |
| CN102444000A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-05-09 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum type washing machine |
| CN104294546A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | 海尔集团公司 | Integrated drainage component and washing machine |
| CN110403556A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-11-05 | 刘鹏飞 | A kind of rotation drainage component and wash mill |
-
2000
- 2000-10-28 CN CN 00261108 patent/CN2459335Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135097B (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-04-21 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum type washing machine |
| CN101343828B (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Improved washing method of washing machine and washing machine implementing the method |
| CN102444000A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-05-09 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum type washing machine |
| CN102444000B (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2014-08-27 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum type washing machine |
| CN104294546A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | 海尔集团公司 | Integrated drainage component and washing machine |
| CN110403556A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-11-05 | 刘鹏飞 | A kind of rotation drainage component and wash mill |
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