CN2446944Y - Pedal toilet cover and seat means - Google Patents

Pedal toilet cover and seat means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2446944Y
CN2446944Y CN 00253705 CN00253705U CN2446944Y CN 2446944 Y CN2446944 Y CN 2446944Y CN 00253705 CN00253705 CN 00253705 CN 00253705 U CN00253705 U CN 00253705U CN 2446944 Y CN2446944 Y CN 2446944Y
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China
Prior art keywords
self
locking
starts
lid
draw bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00253705
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振才
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pedal type device for lifting and laying a toilet cover and a seat ring down. The utility model comprises a lifting and laying-down device of the seat ring and a lifting and laying-down device of the toilet cover. The lifting and laying-down device of the seat ring comprises a lifting device, a driving device, and a pedal starting self-locking device. The lifting and laying-down device of the cover comprises the lifting device, the driving device and the pedal starting self-locking device. The device realizes the opening and the closing functions of the toilet cover and the toilet seat ring by the device mainly composed of a lever, a flexible shaft and the pedal device. The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the utility model is not easy to be damaged, and the operation is handy, and the labour is saved.

Description

Foot-operated toilet lid that starts and put down and seat device
The utility model relates to a kind of device that can start and put down toilet lid and seat ring automatically, especially a kind of foot-operated device that can start and put down toilet lid and seat ring automatically.
Because the demand of using, toilet lid and seat ring need be started respectively and put down frequently, but people are unwilling again to go it with hand to the worry of its sanitary condition often, and especially in public places such as restaurants, this must influence the use of toilet.For this reason, people invent out many devices that can start or put down toilet seat or lid without hand.China Patent No. is 92220969.3, name is called in the utility model of " the stepping on of toilet lid and seat cushion put the device that uses and start automatically " provides a kind of device, can put down closet seat-cushion by foot-operated mode, seat cushion can start again automatically when the user leaves.This device is provided with between foot pedal apparatus and closet seat-cushion and comprises gear drive, the ratchet retaining, devices such as elastic reset, its structure more complicated, in addition, this device makes toilet lid and seat cushion be in the state of often opening, toilet lid performs practically no function, it is played should role, also has, and the device that starts of this device is one and reaches one of closet seat-cushion front end below and lift arm, this design uses toilet to hinder to some extent to the user, this lifted the arm assembly and was stressed damage easily in use while, obsolete the time, lift arm and be located at and be unfavorable for cleaning the seat cushion two sides on the seat cushion, simultaneously also attractive in appearance inadequately.
The purpose of this utility model is to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, and is not fragile, easy to use, can start the foot-operated device that starts and put down toilet lid and seat ring of closet seat-cushion and lid respectively.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design:
The foot-operated device that starts and put down toilet lid and seat ring that the utility model provides includes seat ring and starts and put down device and toilet lid and start and put down device, described seat ring starts and puts down device and include and start device, transmission device and the foot-operated self-locking device that starts, the described device that starts includes turning cylinder, fixed head, seat board, support plate and lever, described fixed head and seat board and support plate are all hinged with described turning cylinder, described fixed head is affixed with toilet in use, each hinged end that sets firmly described lever on described seat board and support plate; Described transmission device includes flexible axle and guider, and described guider is fixedly arranged on the described seat board, and described flexible axle is located on the described guider, and one end and described lever connect firmly, and the other end is connected with the foot-operated self-locking device that starts; Described guider can be one to be fixed in the pulley on the seat board, and described flexible shaft protecting is located in the race of pulley; Described foot-operated startup self-locking device includes frame, draw bar, pedal and self-locking device, described frame is fixed in use as on the ground or on other fixture, one end of described draw bar is articulated on the described frame, described pedal is fixed in the other end of described draw bar, the application of force on pedal, described draw bar is rotated around its pin joint on described frame, be provided with the elasticity self-locking device between described draw bar and the described frame, described elasticity self-locking device includes the self-locking pawl and establishes the startup self-lock rod of self-locking and non-self-locking grooves, described self-locking pawl is fixedly arranged on the described frame rotationally, and flexibly lean against in the described self-locking and non-self-locking grooves of establishing on the described startup self-lock rod other end of affixed described flexible axle on described draw bar.When on described pedal, trampling the application of force, its jointed shaft on frame rotates, spur described flexible axle with this, described flexible axle passes to the power on the pedal on the described lever that starts in the device that is connected with flexible axle by guider, a because end hinged seat backing plate of described lever, other end hinged support plate, close the position of described support plate and seat board: the pin joint on the described support plate is near jointed shaft, pin joint on the described seat board is away from jointed shaft, so the result of pull lever makes the seat board that is connected with lever rotate around described turning cylinder with respect to solid the described support plate on toilet to be started, in the position that the respective seat backing plate is started, described self-locking pawl is in the self-locking grooves on the described startup self-lock rod, cancel the power of described pedal this moment, because the self-locking action of self-locking device, seat board can rest on the position that is started and can not fall, in the time will putting down seat board, on pedal, trample the application of force, described self-locking pawl is come the non-self-locking grooves place on the described startup self-lock rod, self-locking is disengaged, and seat board drops on the toilet under the effect of its deadweight.
The starting of described lid put down device and included and start device, transmission device and the foot-operated self-locking device that starts, the described device that starts includes and covers turning cylinder, lid and lever, described lid rotating shaft is propped up admittedly on described seat board, described lid is articulated on the described lid turning cylinder, the described end that sets firmly described lever that covers, pull lever, the described lid on described lid jointed shaft rotated; This structure also can be: the lid turning cylinder is located at solid rotationally on the bearing on the seat board, described lid and lever are all affixed with the lid turning cylinder, pull lever, and lid turning cylinder and lid all rotate, this structure and said structure belong to equivalent, can replace use; Described transmission device includes a flexible axle and a guider, one end of described flexible axle is fixedly arranged on the described lever, and be located on the described guider, described guider can be the pulley gear of being located on the seat board, described flexible axle is located in the race of described pulley; Described foot-operated startup self-locking device and described seat ring start the identical frame that also includes of self-locking device in the device, draw bar, pedal and self-locking device, described frame is fixed in use as on the ground or on other fixture, one end of described draw bar is articulated on the described frame, described pedal is fixed in the other end of described draw bar, on pedal, trample the application of force, described draw bar is rotated around its pin joint on described frame, be provided with the elasticity self-locking device between described draw bar and the described frame, described elasticity self-locking device includes the self-locking pawl and establishes the startup self-lock rod of self-locking and non-self-locking grooves, described self-locking pawl is fixedly arranged on the described frame rotationally, and flexibly lean against in the described self-locking and non-self-locking grooves of establishing on the described startup self-lock rod other end of affixed described flexible axle on described draw bar.When on described pedal, trampling the application of force, its jointed shaft on frame rotates, spur described flexible axle with this, described flexible axle passes to the power on the pedal on the described lever that starts in the device that is connected with flexible axle by guider, lever can be rotated around described lid turning cylinder, therefore just can drive the lid that links is with it started around the rotation of lid turning cylinder, in the position that the correspondence lid is started, described self-locking pawl is in the self-locking grooves on the described startup self-lock rod, cancel the power on the described pedal this moment, because the self-locking action of self-locking device, lid still is in the invariant position that is started, when putting down when covering, on pedal, trample the application of force, described self-locking pawl is come the non-self-locking grooves place on the described startup self-lock rod, and self-locking is disengaged, and the effect of Gai Zaiqi deadweight drops on the toilet.Consider from angle easy to use, the angle of covering when being started that starts should be greater than 90 °, like this, the gravity that utilizes self of utilization as seat ring just is difficult to realize when making it to fall, therefore, can on described seat board, be provided with a reseting spring device, the place, place, termination of described lever when lid is started is located in its position, when lid is started, the termination of lever is compressible described back-moving spring, when putting down when covering, on described pedal, apply the power of trampling once more, when described self-locking pawl is come non-self-locking grooves place on the described draw bar, self-locking action is removed, help to cover the position that turns to less than 90 ° this moment under the effect of described back-moving spring, the back just can put down lid by the gravity of lid self by the mode of putting down of seat board the samely.
The foot-operated device that can start and put down toilet lid and seat ring automatically that the utility model provides has been realized the keying of toilet lid by the device of mainly being made of lever, flexible axle and foot pedal apparatus, the function that the keying of toilet seat and toilet lid and seat ring together open and close, this apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, and since its not as in the same device of the prior art as mechanisms such as gear, ratchets, not fragile, in addition, utilize the similar device of quadric chain compared with some, its operation is lighter and handier laborsaving.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 for starting of the seat ring in the utility model put down in the device start device and transmission device structural representation
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that starts device and transmission device that puts down in the device that starts of the lid in the utility model
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that starts the back-moving spring in the device shown in Figure 3
Fig. 5 is the foot-operated structural representation that starts self-locking device of the utility model
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, toilet seat 1 is hinged by an axis 2 and a fixed head 3, establishes the hole and be connected with toilet on fixed head 3, is provided with bearing on seat ring 1, bearing is provided with jointed shaft and connects toilet lid 4, and the seat ring between toilet lid and axis partly is called seat board 11.
As shown in Figure 2, an other hinged support plate 5 on axis 2, it is located at the below of the seat board 11 of toilet seat 1, opens a hole 110 on the seat board 11 of the position of corresponding support plate 5, and support plate is exposed, on seat board 11, be provided with supporting base 111, which is provided with rotating shaft 112, in rotating shaft 112, establish fork 113, establish the hole at an end of fork, Kong Zhongshe jointed shaft 114, an end of hinged L shaped lever 6 on jointed shaft 114; Establish bearing on the support plate 5 that in the hole 110 that seat board 11 is offered, exposes, on bearing, establish rotating shaft, the other end of hinged L shaped lever 6 in rotating shaft; A hinged minor axis 115 on jointed shaft 114, an end of connection flexible axle 7 on minor axis 115.Establish bearing on seat board 11, be provided with pulley 8 on bearing, flexible axle 7 is set in the race of pulley 8, and the direction that makes flexible axle is connected with the foot-operated self-locking device that starts by the side that forwards to backward to seat ring.
On seat board 11, establish a bearing as shown in Figure 3 in addition, be provided with a pulley 9, with the jointed shaft of the hinged toilet lid 4 of seat ring 1 on an affixed lever 10, itself and toilet lid become one, on lever 10, be installed with flexible axle 12, on seat board 11, be provided with a resetting means in addition, as shown in Figure 4, it is a sleeve 20 that is provided with a gap 201 in a side, in sleeve, set firmly a spring 21, when pulling flexible axle 12 started toilet lid, the termination of lever 10 can be embedded in the gap 201 of sleeve 20, compression spring 21; Flexible axle 12 is set in the race of pulley 9, and the direction that makes flexible axle is connected with the foot-operated self-locking device that starts by the side that forwards to backward to seat ring.
As Fig. 1,5, shown in 6, side at toilet is fixed with a support 13, be provided with two holes thereon, in the hole, respectively be equipped with one and start self- lock rod 14,15, be provided with guiding oblong slots 141 thereon, 151, wherein wear guide post 142,152, guide post 142,152 connect firmly with support 13, start self-lock rod 14 at two, respectively be provided with self-locking arc groove 143 on 15,153 and non-self-locking arc groove 144,154, on the support 13 on two startup self-lock rod next doors, respectively establish one 146,156, on each, be equipped with a self-locking pawl 145,155, at self-locking pawl 145,155 and support 13 between the axle 146,156 are provided with torsion spring 147,157, the self-locking pawl flexibly is pressed against on separately the self-locking arc groove and non-self-locking arc groove, hinged two draw bars 16 on support 13,17, draw bar 16,17 with frame 13 hinged the time respectively with start self- lock rod 14,15 is hinged, at draw bar 16, establish the hole on 17 respectively and connect flexible axle 7,12, on draw bar, set firmly pedal 18,19.
Toilet seat and lid all cover on toilet at the beginning of using, at this moment, need to use seat ring, available foot-operated pedal 19, the draw bar 17 that is attached thereto is that rotate at the center with the jointed shaft of itself and support 13, tie point with flexible axle 12 on the draw bar moves down, pulling flexible axle 12, make with flexible axle 12 is that be connected and rotate around jointed shaft with lid 4 levers that become one 10, make and cover 4 and start, at this moment, be pulled bar with the hinged startup self-lock rod of draw bar 17 under the guiding of guide post 152 and drive and move down, the self-locking pawl is come in the self-locking arc groove 153 that starts on the self-lock rod 15, at this moment, power on the pedal disappears, and is blocked by self-locking pawl 155 owing to start self-lock rod 15, and draw bar 17 promptly can not move upward and be parked in this place, so, toilet lid 4 just is in the position that starts and can fall, and in this simultaneously, the termination of lever 10 has embedded compression spring 21 wherein in the sleeve of being located on the seat board 11 20.In the time will putting down toilet lid 4, can trample pedal 19 once more, the draw bar 17 that is attached thereto drives startup self-lock rod 15 to be continued to move down, self-locking pawl 155 is come on the non-self-locking arc groove 154, under the effect of torsion spring 157, self-locking releasing, pedal force cancellation, under the effect of the deadweight of the elastic force of spring 21 and toilet lid 4, toilet lid 4 is put down.
Toilet seat 1 is started, available foot-operated pedal 18, the draw bar 16 that is attached thereto is that rotate at the center with the jointed shaft of itself and support 13, tie point with flexible axle 7 on the draw bar 16 moves down, pulling flexible axle 7, by the minor axis 115 that is connected with flexible axle 7 L shaped lever is rotated around its jointed shaft of being located on the support plate 5, fork 113 is rotated around its rotating shaft 112 of being located on the seat board, can make seat ring 1 rotate and be started around axis 2, at this moment, being pulled bar 16 with the hinged startup self-lock rod 14 of draw bar 16 under the guiding of guide post 142 drives and moves down, self-locking pawl 145 is come in the self-locking arc groove 143 that starts on the self-lock rod 14, at this moment, the power on the pedal disappears, and is blocked by self-locking pawl 145 owing to start self-lock rod 14, draw bar 16 promptly can not move upward, stop at this place, so it is motionless that toilet seat 1 just is in the position that starts.In the time will putting down seat ring 1, can trample pedal 18 once more, the draw bar 16 that is attached thereto drives startup self-lock rod 14 to be continued to move down, self-locking pawl 145 is come on the non-self-locking arc groove 144, self-locking releasing, pedal force cancellation, under the effect of the deadweight of seat ring 1, seat ring 1 is put down.When starting seat ring, what should make seat ring starts angle less than 90 °, like this, can successfully utilize gravity when putting down seat ring.
In the time toilet lid and seat ring will being started together, as long as trample pedal 18, the action that repeats to start seat ring can start toilet lid when starting seat ring together.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of foot-operated device that starts and put down toilet lid and seat ring includes seat ring and starts and put down device and toilet lid and start and put down device, it is characterized in that:
Described seat ring starts and puts down device and include and start device, transmission device and the foot-operated self-locking device that starts, the described device that starts includes turning cylinder, fixed head, seat board, support plate and lever, described fixed head and seat board and support plate are all hinged with described turning cylinder, each hinged end that sets firmly described lever on described seat board and support plate, pin joint on the described support plate is near jointed shaft, and the pin joint on the described seat board is away from jointed shaft; Described transmission device includes flexible axle and guider, and described guider is fixedly arranged on the described seat board, and described flexible axle is located on the described guider, and one end and described lever connect firmly, and the other end is connected with the foot-operated self-locking device that starts; Described foot-operated startup self-locking device includes frame, draw bar, pedal and self-locking device, one end of described draw bar is articulated on the described frame, described pedal is fixed in the other end of described draw bar, be provided with the elasticity self-locking device between described draw bar and the described frame, described elasticity self-locking device includes the self-locking pawl and establishes the startup self-lock rod of self-locking and non-self-locking grooves, described self-locking pawl is fixedly arranged on the described frame rotationally, and flexibly lean against in the described self-locking and non-self-locking grooves of establishing on the described startup self-lock rod other end of affixed described flexible axle on described draw bar;
The starting of described lid put down device and included and start device, transmission device and the foot-operated self-locking device that starts, the described device that starts includes and covers turning cylinder, lid and lever, described lid rotating shaft is propped up admittedly on described seat board, described lid is articulated on the described lid turning cylinder, the described end that sets firmly described lever that covers; Described transmission device includes a flexible axle and a guider, and an end of described flexible axle is fixedly arranged on the described lever, and is located on the described guider; Described foot-operated startup self-locking device includes frame, draw bar, pedal and self-locking device, one end of described draw bar is articulated on the described frame, described pedal is fixed in the other end of described draw bar, be provided with the elasticity self-locking device between described draw bar and the described frame, described elasticity self-locking device includes the self-locking pawl and establishes the startup self-lock rod of self-locking and non-self-locking grooves, described self-locking pawl is fixedly arranged on the described frame rotationally, and flexibly lean against in the described self-locking and non-self-locking grooves of establishing on the described startup self-lock rod other end of affixed described flexible axle on described draw bar.
2, the foot-operated device that starts and put down toilet lid and seat ring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described guider is one to be fixed in the pulley on the seat board, and described flexible shaft protecting is located in the race of pulley.
3, the foot-operated device that starts and put down toilet lid and seat ring according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with a reseting spring device on described seat board, the place, place, termination of described lever when lid is started is located in its position.
4, the foot-operated device that starts and put down toilet lid and seat ring according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described reseting spring device comprises that one is provided with the sleeve of a gap in a side, sets firmly a spring in described sleeve.
CN 00253705 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Pedal toilet cover and seat means Expired - Fee Related CN2446944Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00253705 CN2446944Y (en) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Pedal toilet cover and seat means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00253705 CN2446944Y (en) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Pedal toilet cover and seat means

Publications (1)

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CN2446944Y true CN2446944Y (en) 2001-09-12

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CN 00253705 Expired - Fee Related CN2446944Y (en) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Pedal toilet cover and seat means

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100333677C (en) * 2005-01-18 2007-08-29 黄斌 Turn-over pad device of foot toilet
TWI758158B (en) * 2021-04-08 2022-03-11 國立勤益科技大學 Toilet device capable of preventing dirt and water vapor from splashing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100333677C (en) * 2005-01-18 2007-08-29 黄斌 Turn-over pad device of foot toilet
TWI758158B (en) * 2021-04-08 2022-03-11 國立勤益科技大學 Toilet device capable of preventing dirt and water vapor from splashing

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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