CN2446029Y - Portable manpower tricycle - Google Patents

Portable manpower tricycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2446029Y
CN2446029Y CN 00251628 CN00251628U CN2446029Y CN 2446029 Y CN2446029 Y CN 2446029Y CN 00251628 CN00251628 CN 00251628 CN 00251628 U CN00251628 U CN 00251628U CN 2446029 Y CN2446029 Y CN 2446029Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
wheel
trailing wheel
locating plate
scotch
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 00251628
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢永兴
张岳祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 00251628 priority Critical patent/CN2446029Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2446029Y publication Critical patent/CN2446029Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lightweight manpower tricycle, it includes two rear wheels and a rear wheel arresting gear, rear wheel arresting gear mainly by a left brake lever, the drive mechanism that its one end is connected with left brake lever, and establish respectively at two braker constitutions at each rear wheel hub position, it has adopted the flower disc that combines into an organic whole with among the rear wheel hub and the internal expanding formula drum brake who is connected with the car hopper collet, two brakers are connected with the drive mechanism other end through a link gear. The tricycle adopting the structure has good rear wheel braking performance, stable braking and safe driving.

Description

A kind of hand-held design manual tricycle
The utility model relates to a kind of manual tricycle that takes a bus instead of walking, especially a kind of hand-held design manual tricycle with the left brake lever direct control trailing wheel braking on the handlebar.
Hand-held design manual tricycle commercially available at present and that people use is the manpower transportation of a kind of energy small article going along with, because volume is little, it is light to ride, and can under the handlebar situation three-wheel vehicle not carried out brake operating at both hands, is well suited for the elderly and uses.This class hand-held design manual tricycle, it comprises two trailing wheels and a trailing wheel brake equipment, each trailing wheel is contained in the end of trailing wheel macro-axis respectively, one of them trailing wheel and trailing wheel macro-axis are connected, another trailing wheel and trailing wheel macro-axis are rotationally connected, and the trailing wheel macro-axis inserts in two coaxial axle beds on the wagon box collet left-right symmetric frame rotationally; The trailing wheel brake equipment mainly by a left brake lever, drg, and an one end form with the transmission device that left brake lever links to each other.Drg adopts external contracting drum brake, it have one with trailing wheel macro-axis bonded assembly brake wheel and a brake collar that centers on the brake wheel periphery, brake collar one end is connected with the wagon box collet, the other end links to each other with the other end of transmission device.When need be to the three-wheel vehicle glancing impact that travels, with the left brake lever on the left hand grip handlebar, left side brake lever applies one by transmission device to one end of the brake collar in the drg and tightens up pulling force, this pulling force makes brake collar compress the brake wheel periphery, produce friction, utilize this friction force to force the brake wheel of rotation to slow down, reach a trailing wheel braking purpose that is connected on the trailing wheel macro-axis.
This class hand-held design manual tricycle, its external contracting drum brake glancing impact, and provide by transmission device by the left brake lever of holding with a firm grip the pulling force of brake collar, and value of thrust is generally little, thereby deceleration and stopping performance is not good; Because external contracting drum brake is directly exposed in the external environment, and dust, dirt easily attach on a pair of friction surface of drg, thereby have lowered the friction coefficient of friction pair, rear wheel brake is ineffective, brings hidden danger to traffic safety again.
For this reason, the purpose of this utility model provides the good hand-held design manual tricycle of a kind of trailing wheel deceleration and stopping performance.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of hand-held design manual tricycle of following structure, this hand-held design manual tricycle, it comprises two trailing wheels and a trailing wheel brake equipment, described each trailing wheel is contained in the two ends of trailing wheel macro-axis respectively, the big shaft end of one of them trailing wheel and trailing wheel is connected, and another trailing wheel and trailing wheel macro-axis the other end are rotationally connected, and this trailing wheel macro-axis inserts in two coaxial axle beds on the wagon box collet left-right symmetric frame rotationally; Described trailing wheel brake equipment mainly is made of a left brake lever, an one end and left brake lever bonded assembly transmission device and drg, described drg has two, be located at the wheel hub position of each trailing wheel respectively, described two drgs adopt respectively with rear wheel hub in the internal expansion type drum brake that is combined into one of floral disc, they are captiveed joint with collet, and described two drgs are connected with the other end of described transmission device by a link gear.
Described internal expansion type drum brake, the brake wheel that to have its inside face be the face of cylinder, an end of brake wheel is uncovered, on uncovered mouth limit the ring limit of turning up is arranged, and the through hole that is used to install spoke of many circumference uniform distributions is arranged on the ring limit; The other end of brake wheel to the hole that has to can be used for installing steel bowl or set collar, reaches one and rear axle tube bonded assembly hole along axis shaft; At the brake wheel opening end a close locating plate is arranged, have in the locating plate one with the brake wheel inside face coaxial be used for the hole of passing through by the trailing wheel macro-axis, an intrinsic rest pin on described locating plate plate face inwardly; The brake scotch that two symmetric offset spread are arranged in the brake wheel, each brake scotch is fixed with a circular arc friction shoe respectively on the limit of brake wheel inside face; Two brake scotch two ends and rest pin of an end in the same way are rotationally connected, described two brake scotch have one to ship and resell on another market between two opposing end surfaces of the other end in the same way, described shipping and reselling on another market has the head that its cross-sectional plane is a waist shape, relative with described two brake scotch respectively two end faces contact in two opposite flanks of waist shape head; Two spaced-apart extension springs that they are connected together are arranged respectively between described two brake scotch inner edges, and the friction shoe outside face and the brake wheel inside face of two brake scotch are gapped; Describedly ship and resell on another market protrudingly from locating plate, and rotatable, at the intrinsic connecting arm in position of shipping and reselling on another market and stretching out locating plate, the free end of connecting arm has a connecting bore that can link to each other with described link gear; A fixed orifice is arranged on the described locating plate.
Owing on each trailing wheel, be provided with an internal expansion type drum brake that is combined into one with the trailing wheel floral disc, and two drgs are connected with transmission device, left brake lever successively by a link gear, operate left brake lever, can be simultaneously to two trailing wheel brakings, the more single drg of deceleration and stopping performance is good, stable; The arm of force of each drg connecting arm is more much bigger than the support arm of the waist shape head of shipping and reselling on another market, according to lever principle, be delivered to pulling force on the connecting arm by left brake lever, power by the waist shape head support arm of shipping and reselling on another market is amplified, the power that makes friction shoe push against the brake wheel inside face strengthens greatly, and under left brake lever provided identical pulling force, the lock torque that the internal expansion type drum brake produces was big, deceleration and stopping performance is good, the brake spirit.In addition, a pair of friction surface of internal expansion type drum brake is in brake wheel, and extraneous dust, foreign material are difficult for entering, and the friction coefficient of friction surface changes little, and deceleration and stopping performance is stable.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hand-held design manual tricycle of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the K of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 along A-A to the amplification view of trailing wheel macro-axis, rear wheel hub, shaft base structure and annexation.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 along B-B to cutaway view.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the hand-held design manual tricycle comprises a vehicle frame 11, and a rotating front fork is arranged in vehicle frame front end standpipe 6, a rotating front-wheel 8 is housed in the prong groove of front fork lower end, one and front fork 7 bonded assembly handlebars 1 are arranged in seat tube 6 upper ends.In vehicle frame 11 rear ends a wagon box collet 22 is arranged, a wagon box 23 is arranged on it.Two coaxial axle beds 32 are housed respectively on the left and right sides edge of wagon box collet 22 bottom symmetries, 35, include antifriction-bearing box in the axle bed, in these two axle beds, there is a trailing wheel macro-axis 34 that is rotationally connected with it protruding along the left and right sides direction of both ends of its axis, external part at each trailing wheel macro-axis 34 respectively has a trailing wheel 31,37, wherein left-hand external part and left rear wheel 37 are connected, and dextrad external part and off hind wheel 31 are rotationally connected.There is a saddle 24 seat arm 25 upper ends at vehicle frame 11, and a rotating axis 14 is equipped with in its lower end, and left crank 15 is equipped with at the two ends of axis respectively, the right crank 12 of band chain wheel 13, and the end of each crank has a pedal.With an intrinsic flywheel 33 on the conplane trailing wheel macro-axis 34 in sprocket wheel 13 places, between flywheel 33 and sprocket wheel 13, be with the chain 20 of the usefulness that is in transmission connection.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the hand-held design manual tricycle also comprises a trailing wheel brake equipment, it is mainly by a rotating left brake lever 2 that is contained on the handlebar 1, a transmission device, a link gear 28 and two drgs 47,48 that are located at each rear-wheel hub position respectively constitute.
The internal expansion type drum brake that floral disc is combined into one in drg employing and the rear wheel hub, its concrete structure is seen Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, as seen from the figure, it is columniform brake wheel 42 that the internal expansion type drum brake has its inside face, one end of brake wheel is uncovered, on uncovered mouth limit, the ring limit 51 of turning up is arranged, the through hole 52 that is used to install trailing wheel spoke 27 (referring to Fig. 1) that many circumference uniform distributions are arranged on the ring limit, the other end of brake wheel 42 along axis shaft to the seat hole 40 that has to can be used for installing steel bowl 41 or set collar 46, and one can with rear axle tube 38 bonded assembly holes 39; At brake wheel 42 opening ends a close Pear-Shaped locating plate 50 is arranged, have one to pass through hole 45, an intrinsic rest pin 44 on locating plate 50 plate face inwardly by trailing wheel macro-axis 34 in the locating plate 50 with coaxial being used for of brake wheel 42 inside faces; On the limit of brake wheel 42 inside faces, be adhesive with the friction shoe 65 of a circular arc, 60, two brake scotch 64,59 in the same way two ends of an end have its radius and the corresponding circular groove 62 of rest pin 44 radiuses, 63, two groove surfaces contact with rest pin 44 faces of cylinder, thereby form being rotationally connected between brake scotch and the rest pin.Two brake scotch 64,59 have one to ship and resell on another market 54 between two opposing end surfaces 56,55 of the other end in the same way, and shipping and reselling on another market has the head that its cross-sectional plane is a waist shape, two opposite flanks of waist shape head respectively with 64,59 relative two end faces, 56,55 contacts of two brake scotch; Two spaced-apart extension springs 61,58 that both are connected together are arranged respectively between two brake scotch 64,59 inner edges; The outside face and the brake wheel inside face of the friction shoe 65,60 on two brake scotch 64,59 have the 1-2mm gap.Above-mentioned ship and resell on another market 54 protruding from the through hole of locating plate 50, and rotatable.54 rotate flexibly for making to ship and resell on another market, be with rotating sleeve 53 outside 54 shipping and reselling on another market, this sleeve is connected in the through hole of locating plate 50 by screw thread pair or welding manner.54 stretch out the connecting arm 49 that is connected on the position of locating plate 50 shipping and reselling on another market, the free end of connecting arm 49 has a connecting bore 57, and during assembling, this connecting bore 57 can flexibly connect with link gear 28.Neck at Pear-Shaped locating plate 50 has a waist shape fixed orifice 66, so that by screw 43 and fixed orifice 66 drg is fixed on the collet 22.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, link gear 28 has two pull bars 26 that the one end links to each other with connecting bore 57 on drg 48 or 47 connecting arms 49,30, each pull bar 26 or the other end and a linkage support 21 of 30 are rotationally connected, and linkage support 21 is rotatably connected on the wagon box collet 22, are welded with an attaching parts 29 in the middle region of linkage support 21, this attaching parts can be an annulus, also nut.
As shown in Figure 1, transmission device is followed in series to form by left flashboard 3, back short rod 4, back trombone slide 5, preceding crank throw 9, long draw 10, after crank 16, adjustable 17, back stay 19, wherein left flashboard 3 be fixed on the left brake lever 2 with hold a relative end on, the end of back stay 19 is connected on the attaching parts 29 of linkage support 21.
When the hand-held design manual tricycle that travels need slow down or stop, with the left brake lever 2 on the left hand grip handlebar 1, left side brake lever 2 is by transmission device and link gear, simultaneously to being contained in internal expansion type drum brake 47 on each trailing wheel, pulling force of connecting arm 49 free ends of 48, this pulling force makes connecting arm 49 drive 54 rotations of shipping and reselling on another market, the waist shape head rigidity of shipping and reselling on another market supports big a pair of brake scotch 64, distance between 59 two opposing end surfaces 56,55, the friction shoe 65 on the brake scotch, 60 outside faces contact with brake wheel 42 inside faces, and producing the bigger pressure that pushes against, this pushes against pressure makes a pair of in relative rotation friction pair produce friction, forms lock torque.Because the arm of force of connecting arm 49 is than several times greatly of 54 the support arms of shipping and reselling on another market that link to each other with connecting arm, according to the leverage principle, ship and resell on another market rotary action in two brake scotch 64,59 relative two end faces 56, power on 55, also big several times than acting on connecting arm 49 free end upper pulling forces, thereby by left brake lever be delivered to driving pulling force less on the drg connecting arm can produce friction shoe to the brake wheel inside face bigger push against pressure, lock torque is big, and the deceleration and stopping performance of drg is good; Two trailing wheels can be braked simultaneously, and vehicle body is stable during brake, again because the driving pulling force of braking is little, transmission device is not yielding, and brake friction pair is built-in, and extraneous dust foreign material are difficult for entering in it, friction coefficient changes little, the deceleration and stopping performance stable for extended periods of time.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of hand-held design manual tricycle, it comprises two trailing wheels (31,37) and a trailing wheel brake equipment, described each trailing wheel is contained in the two ends of trailing wheel macro-axis (34) respectively, one of them trailing wheel (37) is connected with an end of trailing wheel macro-axis (34), another end of another trailing wheel (31) and trailing wheel macro-axis (34) is rotationally connected, and the big axle bed of this trailing wheel (34) inserts in two coaxial axle beds (35,32) on wagon box collet (22) the left-right symmetric frame rotationally; Described trailing wheel brake equipment is mainly by a left brake lever (2), an one end and left brake lever (2) bonded assembly transmission device and drg constitute, it is characterized in that: described drg has two, be located at each trailing wheel (37 respectively, 31) on the wheel hub position, described two braking devices (47,48) adopt respectively and each trailing wheel (37,31) the internal expansion type drum brake that is combined into one of the floral disc in the wheel hub, they are captiveed joint with wagon box collet (22), described two drgs (47,48) are connected with the other end of described transmission device by a link gear (28).
2, a kind of hand-held design manual tricycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the brake wheel (42) that it is the face of cylinder that described internal expansion type drum brake has its inside face, one end of brake wheel is uncovered, on uncovered mouth limit, the ring limit (51) of turning up is arranged, the through hole (52) of many circumference uniform distributions is arranged on the ring limit; The other end of brake wheel (42) along axis shaft to the hole (40) that has to can be used for installing steel bowl (41) or set collar (46), and one can with rear axle tube (38) bonded assembly hole (39); At brake wheel (42) opening end a close locating plate (50) is arranged, have in the locating plate one with brake wheel (42) inside face coaxial pass through hole (45), an intrinsic rest pin (44) on described locating plate (50) plate face inwardly; The brake scotch (64,59) that two symmetric offset spread are arranged in the brake wheel (42), each brake scotch (64,59) is connected with a circular arc friction shoe (65,60) respectively on the limit of brake wheel (42) inside face; Two brake scotch (64,59) two of an end ends and rest pin (44) are rotationally connected in the same way, two brake scotch (64,59) two of the other end opposing end surfaces (56 in the same way, one ship and resell on another market (54) are arranged 55), and described shipping and reselling on another market has the head that its cross-sectional plane is a waist shape, and two opposite flanks of waist shape head brake (64 with two respectively, 59) relative two end faces (56,55) contact; Between two brake scotch (64,59) inner edge, be connected with two spaced-apart extension springs (61,58) respectively; The outside face of the friction shoe (65,60) on two brake scotch (64,59) and brake wheel (42) inside face have the 1-2mm gap; Described shipping and reselling on another market (54) is protruding from locating plate (50), and rotatable, stretches out in ship and resell on another market (54) on the position of locating plate to be fixed with a connecting arm (49), and the free end of connecting arm (49) has a connecting bore (57); A fixed orifice (66) is arranged on locating plate.
CN 00251628 2000-09-17 2000-09-17 Portable manpower tricycle Expired - Fee Related CN2446029Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00251628 CN2446029Y (en) 2000-09-17 2000-09-17 Portable manpower tricycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00251628 CN2446029Y (en) 2000-09-17 2000-09-17 Portable manpower tricycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2446029Y true CN2446029Y (en) 2001-09-05

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ID=33609493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00251628 Expired - Fee Related CN2446029Y (en) 2000-09-17 2000-09-17 Portable manpower tricycle

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CN (1) CN2446029Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1319803C (en) * 2004-07-01 2007-06-06 张向阳 Light tricycle and its frame
CN106938687A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-11 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Motorcycle rear braking transmission mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1319803C (en) * 2004-07-01 2007-06-06 张向阳 Light tricycle and its frame
CN106938687A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-11 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Motorcycle rear braking transmission mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee