CN2443276Y - Integrated domestic air-conditioner and water heater - Google Patents
Integrated domestic air-conditioner and water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN2443276Y CN2443276Y CN 00240603 CN00240603U CN2443276Y CN 2443276 Y CN2443276 Y CN 2443276Y CN 00240603 CN00240603 CN 00240603 CN 00240603 U CN00240603 U CN 00240603U CN 2443276 Y CN2443276 Y CN 2443276Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integrated domestic air conditioner and water heater which comprises an outdoor machine, an indoor machine, etc. The utility model is characterized in that one side of the outdoor machines is additionally provided with a water tank; an outlet pipeline of a compressor 3 of the outdoor machine is communicated with a four-way valve 16; the four-way valve 16 is connected with water-cooling coil pipes 4 and 5, an air-cooling coil pipe 6, expanders 7, 8 and 9 and valves 12, 13, 14 and 15 in parallel and in series according to the design requirement; then, the four-way valve 16 is connected with a coil pipe 10 of an evaporator of the indoor machines in series. When the utility model is used, the hot water can be made simultaneously when the cooling effect is realized in summer, the warming effect is realized in winter, and the water-cooling coil pipes and the air-cooling coil pipe are utilized to make the hot water when the cooling effect and the warming effect are not needed but the hot water is needed.
Description
The utility model relates to air-conditioning and water heater-integrated energy saver.
At present, family adopts air-conditioner refrigeration in summer to reduce indoor temperature, heating in winter, must adopt electric heater, gas water heater or solar water heater to supply with life and bath hot water in addition toward contact simultaneously.The problem of doing existence like this is: 1, the heat that summer, air-conditioner outdoor unit was discharged as the condenser time spent all is lost to and is not used in the atmosphere; 2, the normal domestic use air-conditioner only uses with severe winter in full summer, and other times are idle, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is low; 3, air-conditioner and water heater need be purchased respectively, and the fund of cost is many, and the incompatibility coordinated operation; 4, electric heater, gas water heater exist hidden danger such as electric leakage or coal gas and the leakage of Air thing, poor stability owing to use electrical heating elements or fuel; And the solar water heater or the electric heater rate of heat addition are very slow, and gas water heater also exists the problem that hydraulic pressure is had relatively high expectations.
The purpose of this utility model is: the heat that provides a kind of and integrate air-conditioning, utilizes condenser to discharge adds hot water and heat pump heats water, make the coordinated operation of equipment multifunction, improve the Energy Efficiency Ratio and year utilization rate of domestic air conditioning, and the domestic air conditioning of energy savings, water heater-integrated device.
The technical solution that realizes above-mentioned purpose is such.
Domestic air conditioning and water heater-integrated device comprise indoor set and off-premises station, it is characterized in that:
One side of A, off-premises station is set up a water tank;
B, in off-premises station, compressor 3 outlet conduits are communicated with an import of cross valve 16, connecting the two-way pipeline in the outlet of cross valve 16, one the tunnel enters and is divided into two-way in the water tank again, one the tunnel is communicated with water-cooled coil pipe 4, another road is communicated with water tank after the two-way pipeline is merged into a tunnel with valve 12 and the water-cooled coil pipe 5 of connecting; Be further divided into two-way, the one tunnel connects the entrance point of magnetic valve 13, and another road is communicated with expander 7, and the two-way outlet end is merged into one the tunnel; Another road in above-mentioned cross valve 16 outlets is connected with magnetic valve 15 imports, its outlet be connected with air-cooled coil pipe 6 entrance points after above-mentioned two-way outlet is merged into one the tunnel, the connecting pipe of the port of export of air-cooled coil pipe 6 also is divided into two-way, one the tunnel is connected with check valve 17 ports of export, another road is communicated with expander 8, expander 8 other ends be communicated with expander 9 again after the pipeline of check valve 17 entrance points is merged into one the tunnel, expander 9 other ends are communicated with indoor machine evaporation coil pipe 10; Another road of the port of export of air-cooled coil pipe 6 is communicated with valve 14, another port of export of valve 14 is merged into after one the tunnel with indoor machine evaporation coil pipe 10 other ends and is connected with another import of cross valve 16, and another outlet of cross valve 16 is connected with the entrance point of compressor 3.The utility model can be realized heating water summer when freezing, and winter, heating utilized water-cooled coil pipe and air cooling coil pipe to heat water when needing hot water not freezing and warm oneself.
The utility model organically combines air-conditioner and water heater, double action with air-conditioner and water heater, can utilize partial condensation heat to heat water in refrigeration summer, utilize the heat pump principle heating winter, can utilize heat pump principle independently to heat water in spring, autumn, winter by water-cooled coil pipe and air cooling coil pipe.Its advantage is: 1, facility compact; 2, a tractor serves several purposes, not only can freeze, but also can warm oneself, can also heat supply water; 3, when cooling condition, the energy recovery waste heat is hot-water supply simultaneously, all-in-one capacity usage ratio height; 4, when off-premises station uses as the heat pump device separately, its heating efficiency is more much higher than electric heater, the power consumption of heating same amount hot water is 1/3rd to 1/4th of electric heater, and without heating and fuel, do not have electric leakage and fuel and Air thing and leak, safe and reliable; But the speed that heats water is more faster than the electric heater solar water heater; And hydraulic pressure there is not specific (special) requirements; 5, can annually use the utilization rate height.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Below by infinite embodiment the utility model is done to describe further.
The utility model domestic air conditioning and water heater-integrated device comprise indoor set and off-premises station etc.One side of off-premises station is set up a water tank.In off-premises station, compressor 3 outlet conduits are communicated with an import of cross valve 16, are connecting the two-way pipeline by three-way pipe in the outlet of cross valve 16.One the tunnel enters and is divided into two-way again by three-way pipe in the water tank, and one the tunnel is communicated with water-cooled coil pipe 4, another road and valve 12 and water-cooled coil pipe 5 connections of connecting, water tank after two-way merges into a tunnel; Be further divided into two-way behind the water tank, the one tunnel connects the entrance point of magnetic valve 13, and another road is communicated with expander 7, and the two-way outlet end is merged into one the tunnel; Another road in above-mentioned cross valve 16 outlets is connected with magnetic valve 15 imports, the outlet of magnetic valve 15 with merge after expander 7 outlets be connected with air-cooled coil pipe 6 entrance points after being merged into one the tunnel, the connecting pipe of the port of export of air-cooled coil pipe 6 also is divided into two-way by three-way pipe, one the tunnel is connected with check valve 17 ports of export, another road is communicated with expander 8, expander 8 other ends be communicated with expander 9 again after the pipeline of check valve 17 entrance points is merged into one the tunnel, expander 9 other ends are communicated with indoor machine evaporation coil pipe 10; Another road of the port of export of air-cooled coil pipe 6 is communicated with valve 14, another port of export of valve 14 is merged into after one the tunnel with indoor machine evaporation coil pipe 10 other ends and is connected with another import of cross valve 16, and another outlet of cross valve 16 is connected with the entrance point of compressor 3.
It is as follows now should to install three kinds of operation operation principle divisions:
When heating water simultaneously when being used for freezing summer, cross valve 16 places compressor 3 outlets to connect the state that magnetic valves 12 and water-cooled coil pipe 4 and compressor 3 imports are connected magnetic valve 14 and indoor coil 10, and magnetic valve 13 leaves, and magnetic valve 12,14 and 15 cuts out; This moment, cold-producing medium came out after cross valve 16 from compressor 3, water-cooled coil pipe 4, and magnetic valve 13, air-cooled coil pipe 6, expander 8 and 9, indoor evaporator 10 is got back to compressor 3 through cross valve 16, constitutes refrigeration and heats water system simultaneously.
When being used for warming, cross valve 16 places compressor 3 outlets to connect the state that magnetic valve 14 and indoor evaporator coil pipe 10 (this moment, it was used as condenser) warp and compressor 3 imports are connected magnetic valve 15, and magnetic valve 15 leaves, and magnetic valve 12,13,14 cuts out.At this moment, cold-producing medium comes out after cross valve 16 from compressor 3, and indoor coil 10, expander 9, check valve 17, outdoor coil pipe used 6 (this moment it as evaporimeter with), magnetic valve 15, cross valve 16 are got back to compressor 3, constitute the warming system.
When being used to heat water separately, cross valve 16 places compressor 3 outlets to connect water-cooled coil pipe 4 and magnetic valve 12 states and compressor 3 imports and connects magnetic valve 14, and magnetic valve 12,14 leaves, and magnetic valve 13,15 cuts out.This moment, cold-producing medium came out through cross valve 16 from compressor 3, water-cooled coil pipe 4 and 5, and expander 7, air cooling coil pipe 6, magnetic valve 14 is got back to compressor 3.Constitute and independently heat water system.
When all-in-one as refrigeration with independently heat aqueous mode when moving, in order to satisfy enough lives of family and bathing water amount, can on water tank, be installed into outlet pipe, in time the hot water that reaches design temperature in the off-premises station water tank is drained into water storage tank and store, and utilize altitude valve in time to replenish cold water to the off-premises station water tank for hot water usefulness.The unlatching of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is controlled by temperature-sensing valve.Surpass when setting in advance the highest water temperature in water temperature, temperature controller opening water discharge valve drains into water storage tank with hot water.When water drains into the lowest water level of setting, close draining valve by the lowest water level controller and stop draining, and open water intaking valve simultaneously and replenish cold water.When the water tank middle water level arrives the peak level of setting, close draining valve by the peak level controller and stop into water.Be smooth draining and supplementing water, water tank must be provided with an open to atmosphere mouth of pipe.
Claims (1)
1, domestic air conditioning and water heater-integrated device comprise indoor set and off-premises station, it is characterized in that:
One side of A, off-premises station is set up a water tank;
B, in off-premises station, compressor 3 outlet conduits are communicated with an import of cross valve 16, connecting the two-way pipeline in the outlet of cross valve 16, one the tunnel enters and is divided into two-way in the water tank again, one the tunnel is communicated with water-cooled coil pipe 4, another road is communicated with water tank after the two-way pipeline is merged into a tunnel with valve 12 and the water-cooled coil pipe 5 of connecting; Be further divided into two-way, the one tunnel connects the entrance point of magnetic valve 13, and another road is communicated with expander 7, and the two-way outlet end is merged into one the tunnel; Another road in above-mentioned cross valve 16 outlets is connected with magnetic valve 15 imports, its outlet be connected with air-cooled coil pipe 6 entrance points after above-mentioned two-way outlet is merged into one the tunnel, the connecting pipe of the port of export of air-cooled coil pipe 6 also is divided into two-way, one the tunnel is connected with check valve 17 ports of export, another road is communicated with expander 8, expander 8 other ends be communicated with expander 9 again after the pipeline of check valve 17 entrance points is merged into one the tunnel, expander 9 other ends are communicated with indoor machine evaporation coil pipe 10; Another road of the port of export of air-cooled coil pipe 6 is communicated with valve 14, another port of export of valve 14 is merged into after one the tunnel with indoor machine evaporation coil pipe 10 other ends and is connected with another import of cross valve 16, and another outlet of cross valve 16 is connected with the entrance point of compressor 3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00240603 CN2443276Y (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2000-10-12 | Integrated domestic air-conditioner and water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00240603 CN2443276Y (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2000-10-12 | Integrated domestic air-conditioner and water heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2443276Y true CN2443276Y (en) | 2001-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 00240603 Expired - Fee Related CN2443276Y (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2000-10-12 | Integrated domestic air-conditioner and water heater |
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CN (1) | CN2443276Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100422663C (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-10-01 | 中国科学技术大学 | Multiple heat source multifunction solar energy heat pump |
CN100453914C (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2009-01-21 | 梁显庭 | Instant-heating refrigerant hot-water apparatus of inductive evaporation refrigerating |
CN101949615A (en) * | 2010-08-01 | 2011-01-19 | 刘雄 | Air-conditioner refrigerating equipment |
CN102494439A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 南京大学 | Photovoltaic photo-thermal energy-storage heat pump system |
CN101738032B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 李声铨 | Improved air-conditioning water heater |
CN103588206A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 新特能源股份有限公司 | Energy-saving cooling method |
CN106556088A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-05 | 杜红科 | Air-conditioning and water heater integration system |
CN108150485A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 | The tubing type industrial constant-temperature machine of hydraulic pressure bypass with ball-type relief valve |
-
2000
- 2000-10-12 CN CN 00240603 patent/CN2443276Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100422663C (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-10-01 | 中国科学技术大学 | Multiple heat source multifunction solar energy heat pump |
CN100453914C (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2009-01-21 | 梁显庭 | Instant-heating refrigerant hot-water apparatus of inductive evaporation refrigerating |
CN101738032B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 李声铨 | Improved air-conditioning water heater |
CN101949615A (en) * | 2010-08-01 | 2011-01-19 | 刘雄 | Air-conditioner refrigerating equipment |
CN101949615B (en) * | 2010-08-01 | 2012-05-23 | 刘雄 | Air-conditioner refrigerating equipment |
CN102494439A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 南京大学 | Photovoltaic photo-thermal energy-storage heat pump system |
CN102494439B (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-07-24 | 南京大学 | Photovoltaic photo-thermal energy-storage heat pump system |
CN103588206A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 新特能源股份有限公司 | Energy-saving cooling method |
CN106556088A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-05 | 杜红科 | Air-conditioning and water heater integration system |
CN108150485A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 | The tubing type industrial constant-temperature machine of hydraulic pressure bypass with ball-type relief valve |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |