The full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of dual-system screw type unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning equipment, the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of particularly a kind of dual-system screw type unit.
Background technology
The earth source heat pump unit be with ground can (underground water) be main energy sources, be aided with electric energy, by equipment underground inexhaustible but low level energy difficult utilization is developed, make it become available high potential, it can satisfy the requirement of heat supply in winter, summer cooling.Screw earth source heat pump unit is the main air-conditioning unit of heavy construction, the screw earth source heat pump unit of prior art generally includes the refrigerant-cycle systems of the sealing of being made up of a compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, expansion valve and evaporimeter and connecting pipe, and a Water in Condenser interface and a cover groundwater circle system communicate; Heat regenerator is built in the condenser, and heat regenerator water interface communicates with a cover hot water supply system.The evaporator water interface communicates with a cover user side water circulation system, and this unit is realized freezing and heating by the valve switching of the underground water side circulatory system and user side water circulation system.Groundwater circle system is made up of water pump, water treatment facilities and pipeline etc.; The user side water circulation system is made up of water pump, air conditioner end equipment and pipeline etc.When user side need freeze, the user side water system communicated with the evaporator water interface, can freely obtain the domestic hot-water by the heat regenerator that is built in the condenser simultaneously, and unnecessary heat is taken away by groundwater circle system; When user side need heat, the user side water system communicated with condenser side water interface, obtained the domestic hot-water by the heat regenerator recovery section heat that is built in the condenser simultaneously; When only needing the domestic hot-water, obtain the domestic hot-water from condenser side, groundwater circle system communicates with vaporizer side water interface, user side water system valve closing.
But problem is, the screw earth source heat pump unit of prior art is only in refrigeration or heat Shi Caineng the domestic hot-water is provided.When refrigeration demand more after a little while, the domestic hot-water who provides is also few; In order to satisfy transition season domestic hot-water's demand, need the valve of frequent waterway switching system, and need manually-operated, cause very big inconvenience to equipment management personnel.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of dual-system screw type unit that does not need frequent waterway switching system that the domestic hot-water just can annual be provided easily is provided.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of a kind of dual-system screw type unit, comprise the refrigerant-cycle systems of the sealing of forming by connecting pipe by compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, first magnetic valve, first expansion valve and first evaporimeter, and be built in the condenser and heat regenerator that the water interface communicates with a cover hot water supply system; Described condenser comprises first condensing unit, first the water interface that one side of described first condensing unit is provided with that refrigeration the time communicates, communicates with the user side water system when heating with groundwater circle system A, described first evaporimeter is provided with the water interface that communicates with the user side water system, and it also includes and is arranged on shunt between described device for drying and filtering and the described compressor, that be made up of by connecting pipe second magnetic valve, second expansion valve and second evaporimeter; Described condenser also comprises second condensing unit, and described second evaporimeter is provided with the water interface that communicates with groundwater circle system B; One side of described second condensing unit is provided with the second water interface that communicates with boiler.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: the condenser of this earth source heat pump unit comprises first condensing unit and second condensing unit, and magnetic valve, expansion valve, evaporimeter all have two, and first the first evaporator water interface along separate routes of shunt that forms two parallel connections by connecting pipe respectively communicates with the user side water system.User side need freeze or heat, when domestic hot-water's demand is arranged simultaneously, first magnetic valve of first shunt gets electric opening, second magnetic valve of second shunt must not be in closed condition by electricity, and evaporation returns compressor in this shunt first evaporimeter after the cold-producing medium after the condenser condenses is by the expansion valve throttling of first shunt; The second evaporator water interface of second shunt communicates with groundwater circle system B, when user side has only domestic hot-water's demand, this minute, way solenoid valve opened, first magnetic valve of first shunt must not be in closed condition by electricity, and evaporation returns compressor in this shunt second evaporimeter after the cold-producing medium after the condenser condenses is by the second expansion valve throttling of second shunt.Because this unit is a many evaporimeter is along separate routes and ground water regime, therefore at transition season, do not need the valve of frequent waterway switching system, can realize annual 24 hours supply domestic hot-waters' needs easily.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of Fig. 1 the utility model dual-system screw type unit.
The left TV structure schematic diagram of the condenser of the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of Fig. 2 the utility model dual-system screw type unit.
The right TV structure schematic diagram of the condenser of the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of Fig. 3 the utility model dual-system screw type unit.
Among the figure: 1, compressor, 2, condenser, 2.1, first condensing unit, 2.1.1, the first water interface, 2.2, second condensing unit, 2.2, the second water interface, 3, device for drying and filtering, 4, first magnetic valve, 5, first expansion valve, 6, first evaporimeter, 6.1, user side outlet pipe interface, 6.2, user side return pipe interface, 7, second magnetic valve, 8, second expansion valve, 9, second evaporimeter, 9.1 groundwater circle system B outlet pipe interface, 9.2 groundwater circle system B return pipe interfaces.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Shown in 1-3, the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of a kind of dual-system screw type unit, comprise the refrigerant-cycle systems of the sealing of forming by connecting pipe by compressor 1, condenser 2, device for drying and filtering 3, first magnetic valve 4, first expansion valve 5 and first evaporimeter 6, and be built in the condenser 2 and heat regenerator that the water interface communicates with a cover hot water supply system; Described condenser 2 comprises first condensing unit 2.1, first the water interface 2.11 that one side of described first condensing unit 2.1 is provided with that refrigeration the time communicates, communicates with the user side water system when heating with groundwater circle system A, described first evaporimeter 6 is provided with the water interface that communicates with the user side water system, and it also includes and is arranged on shunt between described device for drying and filtering 3 and the described compressor 1, that be made up of by connecting pipe second magnetic valve 7, second expansion valve 8 and second evaporimeter 9; One end of described second magnetic valve 7 is connected with device for drying and filtering 3 by pipeline, and the other end of described second evaporimeter 9 is connected with compressor 1 by pipeline; Described condenser 2 also comprises second condensing unit 2.2, and described second evaporimeter 9 is provided with the water interface that communicates with groundwater circle system B; One side of described second condensing unit 2.2 is provided with the second water interface 2.21 that communicates with boiler.
In this example, an end of described first evaporimeter 6 is provided with user side outlet pipe interface 6.1, and described first evaporimeter 6 is provided with user side return pipe interface 6.2 away from an end of user side outlet pipe interface; One end of described second evaporimeter 9 is provided with groundwater circle system B outlet pipe interface 9.1, and described second evaporimeter 9 is provided with groundwater circle system B return pipe interface 9.2 away from an end of groundwater circle system B outlet pipe interface.
Described first expansion valve 5 and second expansion valve 8 are heating power expansion valve.Described first evaporimeter 6 and second evaporimeter 9 are dry evaporator.
The operation principle of the full recuperation of heat earth source heat pump of the utility model dual-system screw type unit is as follows:
User side need freeze or freeze+during a kind of in domestic hot-water or heat or heat+these four kinds of patterns of domestic hot-water, second magnetic valve 7 of second shunt must not be in closed condition by electricity, and first magnetic valve 4 of first shunt that communicates with the user side water system gets the electric open mode that is in, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that comes out from compressor 1 enters 2.1 condensations of first condensing unit and becomes high pressure liquid refrigerant, through the device for drying and filtering 3 and first magnetic valve 4, again through the gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant of first expansion valve 5 throttlings the becoming low-temp low-pressure, enter 6 evaporations of first evaporimeter and become low area overheat gas, return compressor 1, finish a kind of refrigeration cycle.Second magnetic valve 7, second expansion valve 8 and second evaporimeter 9 are not participated in kind of refrigeration cycle.
When user side only need freeze, cold-producing medium liberated heat in condenser 2 was all taken away by groundwater circle system; When user side needed refrigeration+domestic hot-water simultaneously, cold-producing medium liberated heat in first condensing unit 2.1 was taken away by the hot water supply system, was unnecessaryly then taken away by groundwater circle system if having.Under these two kinds of patterns, the heat that absorbs in first evaporimeter 6 all comes from the user side water system.User side water system backwater enters first evaporimeter 6 from user side return pipe interface 6.2, temperature reduces after 6 coolings of first evaporimeter, come out to enter user's room conditioning end-equipment from user side outlet pipe interface 6.1, and cold air is diffused into indoor with cooling through blower fan.
When user side only need heat, cold-producing medium liberated heat in condenser 2 was all taken away by the user side water system.User side water system backwater enters condenser 2, absorbs to come out to enter user's room conditioning end-equipment after the heat temperature raises, and hot gas is diffused into indoor to heat up through blower fan.When user side need simultaneously to heat+during the domestic hot-water, cold-producing medium liberated heat part in first condensing unit 2.1 is taken away by the hot water supply system, another part is then taken away by the user side water system.Under these two kinds of patterns, the heat that absorbs in first evaporimeter 6 all comes from groundwater circle system A.
When user side only needs the domestic hot-water, first magnetic valve 4 of first shunt must not be in closed condition by electricity, and second magnetic valve 7 of second shunt that communicates with groundwater circle system gets the electric open mode that is in, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that comes out from compressor 1 enters condenser 2 condensations and becomes high pressure liquid refrigerant, through the device for drying and filtering 3 and second magnetic valve 7, again through the gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant of second expansion valve 8 throttlings the becoming low-temp low-pressure, enter 9 evaporations of second evaporimeter and become low area overheat gas, return compressor 1, finish a kind of refrigeration cycle.First magnetic valve 4, first expansion valve 5 and first evaporimeter 6 are not participated in kind of refrigeration cycle.Cold-producing medium liberated heat in second condensing unit 2.2 is taken away by hot water supply system's boiler, is unnecessaryly then taken away by groundwater circle system if having.The heat that absorbs in second evaporimeter 9 all comes from underground water circulation B system.
Below only be described, but can not be interpreted as it is restriction claim with regard to most preferred embodiment of the present utility model.The utility model not only is confined to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows variation, as: as described in first expansion valve 5 and second expansion valve 8 also can be electric expansion valve; Described first evaporimeter 6 and second evaporimeter 9 also can be flooded evaporators; The concrete layout of two evaporimeters, condenser and compressors is variable; Deng.All various variations of being done in the protection domain of the utility model independent claims are all in the utility model protection domain.