CN2441898Y - Multifunction double roof structure member - Google Patents
Multifunction double roof structure member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2441898Y CN2441898Y CN 00244481 CN00244481U CN2441898Y CN 2441898 Y CN2441898 Y CN 2441898Y CN 00244481 CN00244481 CN 00244481 CN 00244481 U CN00244481 U CN 00244481U CN 2441898 Y CN2441898 Y CN 2441898Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- layer
- structure member
- water
- model
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional double-layer roof structure member, which is mainly composed of a roof (3), a parapet wall (2) and a waterproof protective layer (8) on the roof. The utility model is characterized in that the roof is composed of an upper layer roof (3), a lower layer roof (7) and an air space (9) between the two layer roofs. The upper layer roof (3) and the parapet wall (2) form a reservoir (1) which is connected with a water intake pipe (4). The utility model can solve the problem of roof leakage, as well as has the effect of thermal insulation, and the water stored on the roof can be utilized effectively, which can relieve city water stress to a certain extent. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, large water storage, low cost and simple manufacture, and is a novel roof member.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of roof structure member, particularly a kind of multifunction double-layer roof structure member.
The roof seepage is the difficult problem that the puzzlement house uses, and the roof that leaks makes the function of use of whole building descend the lost of life.At present, the research of roof seepage and processing mainly are two aspects, the one, improve waterproofing materials antiseep, ageing resistace, the 2nd, and flat roof is changed into pitched roof, this roof drainage soon, easy to leak not, certain heat insulating effect is also arranged, but the cost height, the maintenance difficulty.
Water, more and more precious for people, how with the long-pending rainwater rational and efficient use in roof, also be the problem that people are inquiring into.
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of new technical scheme about multifunction double-layer roof structure member, multifunction double-layer roof structure member by this scheme implementation has antiseep, heat insulation, heat preservation effect, also the long-pending rainwater in roof effectively can be utilized.
The utility model is to implement like this; multifunction double-layer roof structure member; mainly formed by the fish tail and waterproof layer (8) on roof (3), parapet (2) and the roof; it is characterized in that the roof is made of the air space (9) between roof, upper strata (3) and lower floor roof (7) and the two-layer roof, be connected with intake pipe (4) on roof, upper strata (3) and parapet (2) formation reservoir (1), the reservoir.
The utility model can also be implemented like this, and air space is established ventilation opening (5), and the ventilation opening place is not if establish ventilation valve (10).Intake pipe (4) links to each other with each family toilet tank (13) by distributive pipe (12).Roof, upper strata (3) is provided with fish tail and waterproof layer (8) with the reservoir inner surface that parapet (2) constitutes.
By the enforcement of above technical scheme, reached the purpose of this utility model substantially.Roof of the present utility model has adopted by two-layer roof, the upper and lower, leaves the space as air space between the two-layer roof.Intercept by two-layer roof, but the air space transpiring moisture, and roof ponding then can not leak out in the room.Air is not mobile or static relatively in the air space, and its thermal conductivity is very little, and so double-deck roof can play the effect of thermal insulation.But on air space, have the ventilation opening of convection current, when temperature is higher, open ventilation opening, make air space form cross-ventilation,, so also can reach heat insulation purpose to reduce the temperature that the roof, upper strata reaches the lower floor roof.The place establishes ventilation valve at ventilation opening, close ventilation valve in the winter time, make not convection current of air in the air space, double-deck roof plays insulation effect, summer, open ventilation valve, make cross-ventilation in the air space, can distribute internal water steam and condensate water like this, reduce the roof, upper strata and pass the heat that causes the lower floor roof, reach the purpose of roof heat radiation, ventilation valve can be for automatically controlled or manual.
Urban water use is made up of three parts usually, and drinking water, slurry and sanitary water account for 8%, 50%, 42% of total water amount respectively according to this three parts water of measuring and calculating.For reducing the demand that high-quality water is used for the health aspect, alleviate city pressure, save high-quality water, utilize the roof to retain rainwater, filter a little and need not do other processing, promptly can be used as sanitary water and offer the user.Today that this was becoming tight for urban water use day, very useful and real beyond doubt.
The roof, upper strata is as the reservoir base plate, and parapet is the reservoir abutment wall, and both constitute has the bigger reservoir that catchments with water storage function.The upper strata roof surface is provided with waterproofing course, for the purpose of reliable, and the water layer of also can setting up defences on the lower floor roof.Layer top reservoir is provided with intake pipe, will catchment branchs to the washroom at each family by distributive pipe again, also can establish water tank in each washroom, family, roof reservoir directly each the family water tank of introducing that catchments.
The utility model both can solve the roof leakage problems, also had heat insulation, heat preservation effect, also the roof can be catchmented and effectively utilize, and alleviated the urban water use anxiety to a certain extent.The utlity model has rational in infrastructure, water retention capacity is big, and is and cheap, the characteristics that are easy to make are a kind of novel roof components.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a multifunction double-layer roof structure schematic diagram
Accompanying drawing 2 is for establishing the multifunction double-layer roof structure member schematic diagram of household water tank
Embodiment
Roof area is 10 meters * 60 meters, deck by common roof structure design roof, upper strata (3) and lower floor roof (7) is made leveling layer with cement mortar, establish the air space (9) of 300-500MM at interval between roof, upper strata and the lower floor roof, establish 20 ventilation openings (5) around the air space, establish ventilation valve (10) on the ventilation opening, ventilation valve is electronic or manual by action bars (6).The roof periphery is made parapet (2), and roof, upper strata and parapet constitute reservoir (1), and flexible water topping (8) is made with macromolecule coiled material or geomembrane in the reservoir surface, must do the plain concrete topping on the surface as adopting geomembrane.Reservoir near the bottom establish intake pipe (4), the mouth of pipe can be established filter screen, intake pipe leads to special-purpose sanitary water water system (11), the sanitary water private water supply system with for drinking, the water system of washing is separated.The sanitary water water system comprises reservoir, and intake pipe and the distributive pipe (12) that leads to each family cause each washroom by distributive pipe, also can establish water tank (13) in each washroom, family as Fig. 2, and water tank is corrosion resistant plate or galvanized sheet system.Too much for preventing retaining, install overflow pipe (14) in the reservoir corresponding positions, to discharge unnecessary ponding, prevent the roof overload.For the ease of control, can on intake pipe and distributive pipe, establish control valve respectively.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multifunction double-layer roof structure member; mainly formed by the fish tail and waterproof layer (8) on roof (3), parapet (2) and the roof; it is characterized in that the roof is made of the air space (9) between roof, upper strata (3) and lower floor roof (7) and the two-layer roof, be connected with intake pipe (4) on roof, upper strata (3) and parapet (2) formation reservoir (1), the reservoir.
2, multifunction double-layer roof structure member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that air space establishes ventilation opening (5), and the ventilation opening place is not if establish ventilation valve (10).
3, multifunction double-layer roof structure member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that intake pipe (4) links to each other with each family toilet tank (13) by distributive pipe (12).
4, multifunction double-layer roof structure member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that roof, upper strata (3) and the reservoir inner surface that parapet (2) constitutes are provided with fish tail and waterproof layer (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00244481 CN2441898Y (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2000-09-18 | Multifunction double roof structure member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00244481 CN2441898Y (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2000-09-18 | Multifunction double roof structure member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2441898Y true CN2441898Y (en) | 2001-08-08 |
Family
ID=33604149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00244481 Expired - Fee Related CN2441898Y (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2000-09-18 | Multifunction double roof structure member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2441898Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493606A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 张家港市鸿钻贸易有限公司 | Water-saving building |
| CN103061529A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-24 | 四川大学 | Energy-saving improved heat-preservation and heat-insulation roof for rural flat-roofed building |
| CN104196178A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Hollow dual-structure-layer waterproof roof and construction method thereof |
| CN110144992A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-08-20 | 北京北发生态园林有限公司 | The anti-flood device of Rain Garden |
| CN112854623A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 长广工程建设有限责任公司 | House drainage system |
-
2000
- 2000-09-18 CN CN 00244481 patent/CN2441898Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493606A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 张家港市鸿钻贸易有限公司 | Water-saving building |
| CN103061529A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-24 | 四川大学 | Energy-saving improved heat-preservation and heat-insulation roof for rural flat-roofed building |
| CN104196178A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Hollow dual-structure-layer waterproof roof and construction method thereof |
| CN104196178B (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-12-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Hollow double structure layer water-proof roofing and construction method thereof |
| CN110144992A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-08-20 | 北京北发生态园林有限公司 | The anti-flood device of Rain Garden |
| CN112854623A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 长广工程建设有限责任公司 | House drainage system |
| CN112854623B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-03-24 | 长广工程建设有限责任公司 | House drainage system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |