CN2440888Y - Durable blocked frameworks as thermal insulating materials - Google Patents

Durable blocked frameworks as thermal insulating materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2440888Y
CN2440888Y CN 00246482 CN00246482U CN2440888Y CN 2440888 Y CN2440888 Y CN 2440888Y CN 00246482 CN00246482 CN 00246482 CN 00246482 U CN00246482 U CN 00246482U CN 2440888 Y CN2440888 Y CN 2440888Y
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shape
side plate
plate
groove
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00246482
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Chinese (zh)
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王继强
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a durable blocked construction framework as a thermal insulating material, which is composed of two side boards of an expandable polystyrene foam materials and a plurality of tying connection boards between the two side boards. The utility model is characterized in that both the upper and the lower ends of each of the two side boards are respectively provided with a rabbet-shaped lug boss and a concave groove which can be matched with each other; the tying connection boards are embedded in the two side boards to form a unit framework block by connection; the tying connection boards are also provided with a plurality of positioning and clamping grooves for self-locking of steel bars. When a cast-in-site wall body is under construction, the utility model can be used as a shuttering for building; when the wall body has been molded, the utility model can be used as a part of the wall body so as to have the function of the insulating material besides favorable sound insulation effect; the utility model is capable of rabbet clamping match and is provided with a self-locking device of steel bars besides light weight, so the utility model can be conveniently and arbitrarily assembled and enables the steel bars to be directly clamped with the formwork without special binding; in the use course, the utility model also has the advantages of reduced labor intensity, no construction noise pollution, shortened construction period, reduced waste and low cost.

Description

But the permanent building block formula construction formwork of double as heat insulating material
The utility model relates to a kind of construction formwork, can be used in combination arbitrarily during especially for cast-in-situ wall, and after moulding as the permanent building block formula construction formwork of body of wall surfaces externally and internally heat insulating material.
At present, both at home and abroad during cast-in-situ wall usually with wooden form or steel form as the concrete formation instrument, it belongs to the non-permanent construction template that is repeatedly used, the permanent construction template (or claiming the disposable building template) of body of wall ingredient has also appearred promptly becoming after the cast-in-situ wall moulding, but generally in the majority with concrete thin plates.The construction formwork of above-mentioned two kinds of forms in use all needs to carry out assembling loaded down with trivial detailsly and overlapping, wooden form is not easy to be cut, steel form easily produces big noise pollution in construction, all need to do special colligation to the reinforcing bar in the body of wall, template is heavy and be inconvenient to construct, in use labour intensity is big, and speed of application is slow, and waste simultaneously is serious, cost is high.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of new type of permanent property building block formula construction formwork that is used for cast-in-situ wall, it can be assembled arbitrarily easily, reinforcing bar in the body of wall can be directly and the template clamping, not colligation specially, and it is in light weight, easy construction, noise-less pollution in use can reduce labour intensity, reduction of erection time greatly, cut the waste, reduce cost; Simultaneously, but this construction formwork also the double as heat insulating material use, directly make body of wall have good heat insulation function with it as the ingredient of body of wall, save the energy, and good soundproof effect arranged.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
This construction formwork is that connecting plate is formed by the side plate of two parallel placements and therebetween some, two blocks of side plates adopt the compression molding of expandable polystyrene foamed material, and the tongue and groove shape boss and the groove that descend two ends to be respectively equipped with thereon can to work in coordination, be connecting plate adopt low Heat Conduction Material and with two side plate embeddings mutually, be thus connected into a unit template building block, respectively be provided with several reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in grooves at the two ends up and down that are connecting plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, along above-mentioned tongue and groove shape boss or groove dissect formed side plate longitudinal section up and down the two ends shape be respectively " protruding " shape and " recessed " shape, and the left plate upper end is identical with right plate lower end convex-concave tongue and groove, the left plate lower end is identical with right plate upper end convex-concave tongue and groove, the top and bottom of same side plate, the upper end of left and right sides plate or the boss of lower end and groove location symmetry, the convex-concave shape is opposite, can corresponding engage; Above-mentioned reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in groove be shaped as approximate " Ω " shape; Aforementioned is that connecting plate can be realized by dual mode with the embedding form mutually of side: a kind of mode is vertical plug-in type, it is that the connecting plate flat shape is " worker " shape, corresponding to some vertical "T"-shaped grooves are set on the left side plate at a certain distance, it connects the other end and external surface and does not connect and exceed to reach an end and inner surface on the side plate thickness direction, it connects to reach with the upper surface of side plate on short transverse, do not connect with the lower surface of side plate and to exceed, with in the vertical respectively vertical "T"-shaped groove that inserts left side plate of " worker " shape two ends that is connecting plate and realize the chimeric of the two; Another kind of mode is horizontal interconnection system, it is that connecting plate is formed by connecting by connection strap by symmetrical two blockings, the flat shape of blocking is "T"-shaped, corresponding to some vertical " one " font narrow slits are set on the left side plate at a certain distance, the shape of cross section of this narrow slit is "T"-shaped, it connects simultaneously with the side plate surfaces externally and internally on the side plate thickness direction, it does not connect with the side plate upper and lower end face on short transverse, two blockings that are connecting plate are inserted the narrow slit from side plate left and right sides symmetric transverse ground respectively, with connection strap two blockings are linked as integral body again; Above-mentioned two kinds of forms be all to be provided with hollow out on the connecting plate, be provided with the ribs of some projectioies at the inner surface of left side plate.
After adopting technique scheme, this construction formwork is because left side plate is provided with tongue and groove in the termination up and down, only need tongue and groove engaging ease of assembly arbitrarily in when construction, the side plate ad hoc groove in two ends and boss up and down can guarantee accurate location on the plane to avoid slip.Be to be provided with some reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in grooves on the connecting plate, only reinforcing bar directly need be put in this draw-in groove during construction and get final product, not colligation specially, what be positioned at same leveling course is that the reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in groove on the same position is formed body of wall horizontal reinforcement locating system jointly on the connecting plate, places the reinforcing bar of draw-in groove that each horizontal shuttering building block is laterally linked into an integrated entity.Be connecting plate and side plate embedding mutually, and bear the lateral pressure of concrete, do not need template is done the overlap joint colligation in addition biside plate by its " worker " shape or "T"-shaped two ends wing plate.After using the moulding of this construction formwork cast-in-situ wall, template and concrete are connected as a single entity, become the ingredient of body of wall, can increase the intensity of template at the ribs of the set some projectioies of left side plate inner surface, also can strengthen the conjugation of body of wall and template simultaneously, because template side plate employing polystyrene foamed material, has good heat preservation and soundproof effect, make this construction formwork, but the double as heat-insulating and noise-insulating material use, save the energy.Because polystyrene foamed material low price and in light weight, so can reduce cost, the main construction formwork made from this material also can reduce labour intensity greatly because of light weight, no construction noise pollutes, thereby aforementioned in addition special construction has been realized easy construction, reduction of erection time, the purpose that cuts the waste.
In a word, construction formwork shown in the utility model compared with prior art has following remarkable advantage and good effect: 1. and can replace traditional architecture template double as heat insulating material to use, save the energy, and the good soundproof effect of tool.2. can replace brick mix structure, reduce the use of loam brick, protection environment, and the good shock resistance of tool.3. the use of this building block formula construction formwork makes building operations very convenient, can reduce labour intensity, the reduction of erection time, cuts the waste, reduces cost, and improves overall economic efficiency.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 be the connecting plate schematic perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 be the connecting plate schematic perspective view.
A kind of embodiment of construction formwork shown in the utility model as shown in Figure 1, it is that connecting plate 7 is formed by the side plate 1 of two parallel placements and therebetween some, two blocks of side plates 1 adopt the compression molding of expandable polystyrene foamed material, the inner surface of side plate 1 is provided with the ribs 10 of some projectioies, and the tongue and groove shape boss 9 and the groove 2 that descend two ends to be respectively equipped with thereon can to work in coordination, along its dissect formed side plate longitudinal section up and down the two ends shape be respectively " protruding " shape 4 and " recessed " shape 8, and the left plate upper end is identical with right plate lower end convex-concave tongue and groove, the left plate lower end is identical with right plate upper end convex-concave tongue and groove, the top and bottom of same side plate, the upper end of left and right sides plate or boss of lower end 9 and groove 2 position symmetries, the convex-concave shape is opposite, can corresponding engage; Be connecting plate 7 can adopt polypropylene material and with two side plate 1 embeddings mutually, its phase embedding form is vertical plug-in type, be connecting plate 7 shape as shown in Figure 2, it has two blocks of wing plates 11, its flat shape is " worker " shape, respectively be provided with the reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in grooves 5 of 4 approximate " Ω " shapes at two ends up and down, the middle part is provided with hollow out 6, corresponding to some vertical "T"-shaped grooves 3 are set on the left side plate 1 at a certain distance, this groove is positioned at end distance external surface 1/3 thickness place on the side plate 1, and connect with inner surface, it extends downwardly into apart from the bottom 1/4 place highly on short transverse, with in the vertical vertical respectively "T"-shaped groove 3 that inserts left side plate 1 of " worker " shape two ends wing plate 11 that is connecting plate and realize the chimeric of the two, be thus connected into a unit template building block.
The another kind of embodiment of construction formwork shown in the utility model as shown in Figure 2, it is to be the embedding form mutually of connecting plate and side plate with the difference of previous embodiment, all the other structures are identical, this phase embedding form is horizontal interconnection system, its be connecting plate shape as shown in Figure 4, it is formed by connecting by connection strap 15 by symmetrical two blockings 14, blocking 14 has wing plate 13 and flat shape is "T"-shaped, and be provided with hollow out 6, corresponding to some vertical " one " font narrow slits 12 are set on the left side plate at a certain distance, the shape of cross section of this narrow slit is "T"-shaped, it connects simultaneously with the side plate surfaces externally and internally on routine plate 1 thickness direction, it does not connect with the side plate upper and lower end face on short transverse, two blockings 14 that are connecting plate 16 are inserted the narrow slit 12 from symmetric transverse ground, side plate 1 left and right sides respectively, with connection strap 15 two blockings 14 are linked as integral body again, thereby are linked to be a unit template building block with side plate 1.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of construction formwork, it is characterized in that it is that connecting plate (7) is formed by the side plate (1) of two parallel placements and therebetween some, two blocks of side plates (1) are the expandable polystyrene foamed material, it is respectively equipped with tongue and groove shape boss (9) and the groove (2) that can work in coordination in two ends up and down, be connecting plate (7) and two blocks of side plates (1) embedding mutually, be thus connected into a unit template building block, respectively be provided with several reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in grooves (5) at the two ends up and down that are connecting plate (7)
2, construction formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner surface of two blocks of side plates (1) all is provided with the ribs (10) of some projectioies.
3, construction formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar lock-bit draw-in groove (5) be shaped as approximate " Ω " shape.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described construction formworks, it is characterized in that: described is that connecting plate (7) flat shape is " worker " shape, facade is provided with hollow out (6), corresponding to some vertical "T"-shaped grooves (3) are set on the left side plate (1) at a certain distance, it connects the other end and external surface and does not connect and exceed to reach an end and inner surface on side plate (1) thickness direction, it connects to reach with the upper surface of side plate (1) on short transverse, not connecting with the lower surface of side plate and to exceed, will be in the vertical respectively vertical "T"-shaped groove (3) that inserts left side plate of " worker " shape two ends of connecting plate (7) and realize the chimeric of the two.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described construction formworks, it is characterized in that: described is that connecting plate (7) is formed by connecting by connection strap (15) by symmetrical two blockings (14), the flat shape of blocking (14) is "T"-shaped, facade is provided with hollow out (6), corresponding to some vertical " one " font narrow slits (12) are set on the left side plate (1) at a certain distance, the shape of cross section of this narrow slit is "T"-shaped, it connects simultaneously with side plate (1) surfaces externally and internally on side plate (1) thickness direction, it does not connect with side plate (1) upper and lower end face on short transverse, two blockings (14) are inserted the narrow slit from side plate (1) left and right sides symmetric transverse ground respectively, with connection strap (15) two blockings are linked as integral body again.
6, construction formwork according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: along described tongue and groove shape boss (9) or groove (2) dissect formed side plate longitudinal section up and down the two ends shape be respectively " protruding " shape (4) and " recessed " shape (8), and the left plate upper end is identical with right plate lower end convex-concave tongue and groove, the left plate lower end is identical with right plate upper end convex-concave tongue and groove, the top and bottom of same side plate (1), the upper end of left and right sides plate or the boss of lower end and groove location symmetry, the convex-concave shape is opposite, can corresponding engage.
7, construction formwork according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: along described tongue and groove shape boss (9) or groove (2) dissect formed side plate longitudinal section up and down the two ends shape be respectively " protruding " shape (4) and " recessed " shape (8), and the left plate upper end is identical with right plate lower end convex-concave tongue and groove, the left plate lower end is identical with right plate upper end convex-concave tongue and groove, the top and bottom of same side plate (1), the upper end of left and right sides plate or the boss of lower end and groove location symmetry, the convex-concave shape is opposite, can corresponding engage.
CN 00246482 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Durable blocked frameworks as thermal insulating materials Expired - Fee Related CN2440888Y (en)

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CN 00246482 CN2440888Y (en) 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Durable blocked frameworks as thermal insulating materials

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00246482 CN2440888Y (en) 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Durable blocked frameworks as thermal insulating materials

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100396863C (en) * 2005-04-04 2008-06-25 朱秦江 Composite heat insulation concrete wall and its construction method
CN101906827A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-12-08 林淑芬 Fixation device and fixation method of insulating layer of external wall of building
CN103696573A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-02 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Quick positioning piece for steel bar binding
CN105839802A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-10 山西金辰绿环建筑技术有限公司 Connecting piece with multiple chair bars
CN106639300A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-10 青岛实大传伟节能科技有限公司 Assembly type inner connecting concrete heat preservation formwork and concrete formwork for building
CN106854906A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-16 青岛实大传伟节能科技有限公司 Connection cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete assembled wall in a kind of double-template assembled
CN107923188A (en) * 2015-08-25 2018-04-17 桑菲斯株式会社 Aspect building template fixed structure
CN107965070A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-27 李文升 A kind of solid EPS module walls and its construction method
CN109930717A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-25 广州市鲁班建筑科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of buckle-type exempts from demoulding structural system
CN110593551A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 辽宁工程技术大学 Lattice type cement polyphenyl formwork
CN111379339A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 北京北鹏新型建材有限公司 Module for house building and assembly comprising same
CN111441511A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-24 中国矿业大学 Permanent template and method for pouring shear wall by adopting permanent template
CN111441512A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-24 中国矿业大学 Thermal insulation wall poured by permanent formwork and method thereof
CN114370057A (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-19 上海承雨新材料科技有限公司 Metal concrete foundation without form removal

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100396863C (en) * 2005-04-04 2008-06-25 朱秦江 Composite heat insulation concrete wall and its construction method
CN101906827A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-12-08 林淑芬 Fixation device and fixation method of insulating layer of external wall of building
CN101906827B (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-08-22 林淑芬 Fixation device and fixation method of insulating layer of external wall of building
CN103696573A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-02 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Quick positioning piece for steel bar binding
CN103696573B (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-06-29 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 The quick keeper of reinforcing bar binding
CN107923188A (en) * 2015-08-25 2018-04-17 桑菲斯株式会社 Aspect building template fixed structure
CN107923188B (en) * 2015-08-25 2020-04-14 桑菲斯株式会社 Fixing structure for form of layer building
CN105839802A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-10 山西金辰绿环建筑技术有限公司 Connecting piece with multiple chair bars
CN106639300A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-10 青岛实大传伟节能科技有限公司 Assembly type inner connecting concrete heat preservation formwork and concrete formwork for building
CN106854906A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-16 青岛实大传伟节能科技有限公司 Connection cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete assembled wall in a kind of double-template assembled
CN107965070A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-27 李文升 A kind of solid EPS module walls and its construction method
CN111379339A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 北京北鹏新型建材有限公司 Module for house building and assembly comprising same
CN109930717A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-25 广州市鲁班建筑科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of buckle-type exempts from demoulding structural system
CN110593551A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 辽宁工程技术大学 Lattice type cement polyphenyl formwork
CN111441511A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-24 中国矿业大学 Permanent template and method for pouring shear wall by adopting permanent template
CN111441512A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-24 中国矿业大学 Thermal insulation wall poured by permanent formwork and method thereof
CN114370057A (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-19 上海承雨新材料科技有限公司 Metal concrete foundation without form removal

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20010801

Termination date: 20090917