CN2440465Y

CN2440465Y - Posture fixing bed for spinal puncture of child

Info

Publication number: CN2440465Y
Application number: CN00257820U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖国富; 李伟; 孙亚军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-10-16
Filing date: 2000-10-16
Publication date: 2001-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2010-10-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical device, particularly a posture fixing body for spinal puncture of a child. The utility model comprises a bed body and a bed surface. The lateral walls of the bed body are respectively provided with a neck fixing device, a back fixing device, and a leg fixing device. The bed surface is respectively provided with a left hand fixing ring, a right hand fixing ring, a belly fixing device, and a sterile holding tray. The utility model is designed according to features of children's body movement and in order to be in favor of operations, and accordingly, the utility model solves the phenomenon that collecting cerebrospinal fluid with lumbar puncture is difficult and even affects the health and life safety of child patients because the postures of the child patients can not be fixed. The utility model has the advantages of safety and convenient operation.

Description

Child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed

This utility model relates to armarium, particularly a kind of child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed.

Lumbar puncture is one of important operation of diagnosis and treatment pediatric disease.Children's's waist in the past wear all be medical personnel infant by force by taking specimen in the requirement position, generally can achieve the goal with interior and the heavier person of the state of an illness for two years old.But for 2 years old to 8 years old child, the state of an illness gentlier, co actor not again, often resistance is severe, causes the lumbar puncture failure, more has infant to sit suddenly in operating process or stand up, and very easily causes the generation of cerebral hernia, even causes death.

The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, and provides a kind of and both helped the collect cerebrospinal fluid specimen, do not influence child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed of infant health.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises a body, bed surface, and neck fixture, back of the body fixture, lower limb fixture are equipped with respectively in bed side group, and right-hand man's retainer ring, abdomen fixture, aseptic pallet are housed respectively on the bed surface.Collect cerebrospinal fluid makes the infant left lateral position, and infant is nursed one's knees, and two thighs and incidence all broaden to the anteflexion intervertebral seam that makes, and are infant back and ceiling plane in vertical state.So the patient can be thrust the purpose that canalis spinalis reaches collect specimen to lumbar puncture needle from fourth, fifth interspace of lumbar vertebrae smoothly.This utility model just is being based on this point and is designing.

This utility model compared with prior art, the difficulty when having solved the lumbar puncture collect cerebrospinal fluid that can not fixedly cause, even influence the phenomenon of infant health and life security because of the infant position.Its neck fixture can make infant keep throat position in the wrong to reach the purpose that the lumbar vertebra break joint widens; Back of the body fixture can guarantee that fixedly the back makes it plane vertically, is unlikely to infant again and falls down bed; The abdomen fixture makes infant can not endure abdomen back of the body waist and causes narrowing of intervertebral space, can not cause weighing wounded rib and pubis again; The lower limb fixture can make infant reach the position that bends one's legs.This utility model designs according to operating in children's torso action feature and the favourable Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, and is safe and reliable, easy to use.

The explanation of accompanying drawing drawing:

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a neck fixture sketch map of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the standing part sketch map of back of the body fixture of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the adjustable part sketch map of back of the body fixture of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an abdomen fixture sketch map of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a lower limb fixture sketch map of the present utility model.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail this utility model is described in detail.

This utility model embodiment is made of the standing part 3 of bed body 1, neck fixture 2, back of the body fixture, adjustable part 4, both legs fixture 5, aseptic pallet 6, bed surface 7, left hand retainer ring 8, right hand retainer ring 9, the abdomen fixture 10 of back of the body fixture.Adjustable part 4, the lower limb fixture 5 of the standing part 3 of neck fixture 2, back of the body fixture, back of the body fixture are installed on a body 1 lateral wall, and left hand retainer ring 8, right hand retainer ring 9, abdomen fixture 10, aseptic pallet 6 are installed on the bed surface 7.Neck fixture 2 of the present utility model is made up of base 11, neck brace 12, stretch 13, gim peg 14, rotating shaft 15, base 11 is affixed with bed body 1 lateral wall, rotating shaft 15 is vertically mounted on the base 11, stretch 13 and rotating shaft 15 vertical fixing, and neck brace 12 is equipped with in its end.Neck fixture 2 is rotatable, detachable, can be according to the size adjustment length of infant, and its neck brace 12 can make infant keep throat position in the wrong to reach the purpose that the lumbar vertebra break joint widens.

Back of the body fixture of the present utility model is made up of standing part 3 and adjustable part 4, on the base 16 that the fixing head 17 of standing part 3 is plugged on and bed body 1 lateral wall is affixed, adjustable part 4 is made up of slide rail 19, slide block 20, back of the body fixing head 21, slide rail 19 is vertically fixed on a body 1 lateral wall, slide block 20 is housed, the vertical back of the body fixing head 21 of installing on this slide block 20 on it.The fixing head 17 of standing part 3 is detachable, and the back of the body fixing head 21 of adjustable part 4 can be according to adjusting width (promptly and between 3 width) about the infant volume, makes it to reach to guarantee that fixedly the back makes it plane vertically, is unlikely to the purpose that infant falls down bed again.

Abdomen fixture 10 of the present utility model and 3, the 4 corresponding settings of back of the body fixture, form by base 22, balladeur train 23, handwheel 24, leading screw 25, abdomen fixing head 26, balladeur train 23 two ends are affixed with bed body 1 lateral wall, base 22 is slidingly mounted on this balladeur train 23, abdomen fixing head 26 and these base 22 vertical fixing, leading screw 25 1 ends and base 22 is fixing, and the other end is connected with handwheel 24 on being installed in a body 1 lateral wall.Abdomen fixture 10 scalable and the distance of the back of the body between fixture cause narrowing of intervertebral space in order to make infant can not endure abdomen back of the body waist, can not cause again to the weighing wounded of rib and pubis, so designed the width of 150mm.

Both legs fixture 5 of the present utility model duplicates in neck fixture 2, it is made up of base 27, stretch 28, band 29, set bolt 30, rotating shaft 31, base 27 is affixed with bed body 1 lateral wall, rotating shaft 31 is vertically mounted on the base 27, stretch 28 and rotating shaft 31 vertical fixing, there is band 29 in its end system.Both legs fixture 5 not only can be rotated but also can elongatedly shorten, and adjusts according to the infant health, its end is reached bend one's legs behind the Wei ， popliteal nest fixing with restraining belt 29.All be equipped with hole 18 on the fixing head of back of the

body fixture

3,4 of the present utility model and abdomen fixture 10, can prick with band 29 after the infant waist is fixed and fasten.In like manner, when infant do waist wear position fixing after, also fixing with restraining belt 29 by left hand retainer ring 8 and right hand retainer ring 9, it is perfectly safe to accomplish.

The aseptic apparatus that aseptic pallet 6 of the present utility model used in the time of can placing waist and wear.Bed surface 7 its base plate corrosion resistant plates of this utility model embodiment, middle shop is with sponge, and outer housing is face with the artificial leather.The people lies up not only soft but also comfortable.The neck brace 12 part surface materials of back of the

body fixture

3,4, abdomen fixture 10, neck fixture 2 are also like this.

Claims

1, a kind of child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed, comprise a body (1), bed surface (7), it is characterized in that a body (1) lateral wall is equipped with neck fixture (2), back of the body fixture (3) (4), lower limb fixture (5) respectively, is equipped with right-hand man's retainer ring (8) (9), abdomen fixture (10), aseptic pallet (6) respectively on the bed surface (7).

2, child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that neck fixture (2) is made up of base (11), neck brace (12), stretch (13), gim peg (14), rotating shaft (15), base (11) is affixed with bed body (1) lateral wall, rotating shaft (15) is vertically mounted on the base (11), stretch (13) and rotating shaft (15) vertical fixing, neck brace (12) is equipped with in its end.

3, child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that carrying on the back fixture is made up of standing part (3) and adjustable part (4), on the base (16) that the fixing head (17) of standing part (3) is plugged on and bed body (1) lateral wall is affixed, adjustable part (4) is made up of slide rail (19), slide block (20), back of the body fixing head (21), slide rail (19) is vertically fixed on a body (1) lateral wall, slide block (20) is housed on it, and this slide block (20) is gone up the vertical back of the body fixing head (21) of installing.

4, child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that abdomen fixture (10) and the corresponding setting of back of the body fixture (3) (4), form by base (22), balladeur train (23), handwheel (24), leading screw (25), abdomen fixing head (26), balladeur train (23) two ends are affixed with bed body (1) lateral wall, base (22) is slidingly mounted on this balladeur train (23), abdomen fixing head (26) and this base (22) vertical fixing, leading screw (25) one ends and base (22) are fixing, and the other end is connected with handwheel (24) on being installed in a body (1) lateral wall.

5, child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that lower limb fixture (5) is made up of base (27), stretch (28), band (29), set bolt (30), rotating shaft (31), base (27) is affixed with bed body (1) lateral wall, rotating shaft (31) is vertically mounted on the base (27), stretch (28) and rotating shaft (31) vertical fixing, there is band (29) in its end system.

6, child's lumbar puncture position fixed bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that carrying on the back on the fixing head of fixture (3) (4) and abdomen fixture (10) and all is equipped with hole (18).